are joined now by new york university professor ruth ben-ghiat. she is expert on the psychology of authoritarianism and the author of "strongmen: how they rise, why they succeed, how they fall." she also publishes lucid, a newsletter on threats to democracy. can you put what happened yesterday in the context of your study of fascism, the anniversary of what happened a year ago, professor? >> yes. trump was never going -- he was never a president who resembles either a republican or democrat head of state. he rolled as an autocrat. his priorities were autocratic ones, making money off presidency, spreading hatred, creating a personality cult. so when he lost the election, it was easy to protect, as i did in "strongmen" that he would not leave quietly. because they think about their legacy sofas, like trump -- [indiscernible] existence of threat. he tried everything. he tried martial law. tried electoral manipulation. then he went with his army of doug's. -- thugs. what is so disturbing that the gop, which he remade into an authoritarian party, this