still to come on the newshour: how a school in rwanda is empowering women to become business leaders.ook at the n.f.l.'s controversy-packed year. mark shields and david brooks analyze the week's news and, much more. >> woodruff: now to rwanda, where a college is trying to break a cycle of violence and discrimination by empowering women through education. special correspondent fred de sam lazaro reports. it's part of his series, "agents for change." >> reporter: during the work- week, 30-year old nadia kubwimana is a catering manager at the marriott hotel, one of the newer entries into a glitzy skyline of rwanda's capital, kigali. on the weekends, she steps into a very different world, helping mentor 250 women in her hometown just outside kigali. together, they have started 42 different small businesses, ranging from vegetable markets, to handmade baskets, to a cooperative that sells coal for cooking stoves. these women meet in a tiny storage shed located in a less trafficked area on the outskirts of the city. >> they wish to grow their business. the problem they have, you see where we

capital rwanda, where presidentjacob zuma will try and resolve the zimbabwe crisis.lways known with mr mugabe‘s background that the man who spent ten yea rs background that the man who spent ten years in prison fighting white minority rule, that he does not give in easily. he does not give in easily, i know that his people know that, but there has been an expectation that having dismissed as party leader today, he would file to the inevitable and resign, has not done that, what will be the reaction of the people in zimbabwe, many of whom demonstrated yesterday against him? yes, huge disappointment not just in zimbabwe, but across the river here as well. as you would know, millions of zimbabweans crossed the border here for better economic opportunities. and because their country‘s economy collapsed under president robert mugabe‘s watch. so they were all hoping that today, the leader who has been ruling the country since 1980 would just call it quits, and he did not. so huge disappointment here and i am sure huge disappointment across the african continent and beyond.

in as far as the region is concerned, they will continue with their meeting in rwanda.is even more important for president jacob zuma to go to rwanda to talk about the crisis unfolding in zimbabwe. thank you very much, our southern african respondent. we can now speak to a member of zanu—pf, the london representative. thank you for being with us. what is your reaction to the news that he is refusing to go, against perhaps many people's expectations and hopes?” watched the speech with utter disappointment. president mugabe has just rained on zimbabwe's parade, really. i think everybody, every one of my compatriots is downcast, pretty much heartbroken. i am very sad, because what will happen from here now is that humiliation of president mugabe, big—time humiliation, which is something throughout the week i was saying we don't need. it is very sad, because when the evidence of... when the impeachment evidence comes, it will be very, very embarrassing and humiliating and we didn't need to drag him through this mud but he has asked for it. as far as he's concerned, he will

rwanda has stepped into how is a00 people.bya. the sahara desert may seem lifeless, but thousands but is the source of a new life. many are heading to libya to go to europe. but the reality is many are in to go to europe. but the reality is many are in worse to go to europe. but the reality is many are in worse conditions than those left behind. human traffickers sell people for work. and as sex slaves. the chances of reaching europe are increasingly slim. the continent is losing its patients with migrants arriving at its shores. libya is now being helped to block leaving the country. some are choosing to go back home instead. around 50 ivorian ‘s and cameroon national ‘s have been repatriated. there are tales of slavery, rape and beatings in libya. as soon as you arrive in libya, the first thing happening, you are taken away unsold. our black brothers from west africa, wherever you are from. mali, senegal, any other nationality from the west. you are sold for what, for about 1000 dinars. translation: when i was going to libya

but then again we have to understand that rwanda came about because of the. impressive leadership abilities of pork and even his democratic credentials are often called into question and so the question is will the involved feel fortunate enough to have those kinds of leaders to take advantage of a momentous time in democratic evolution and a center with the possible changes that it can get that will be the question right now we do not know. the chances of the m.d.c. as bleak as they are where. i was a part of this the moderates and for so long as we know. we can only hope. we can only hope we watch and listen with interest today thank you so much. the rainy season has arrived in arabia. yes of course that's three days in three months but it's just happened the weather swept down from europe and this is what it looked like by satellite when the first significant rain in the levant had an attack it seems to me the basis of rain in twenty four hours about twenty four hours ago and further also. it was a bit of water get rid of for example on the shores of the.

advisor to the prosecutor's office of the international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia and rwanda at the hague he is a human rights lawyer and professor at mcgill university thanks so much for joining us this evening i want to begin first by asking you because the u.n. high commissioner for human rights has said that. is the appeared to me of evil and the prosecution of him is the epitome of international justice how do you feel about the result today was justice served. i think it is astonishing. that it was one untouchable. be brought to justice as we have when we were going to be invited back to one thousand four hundred we could risk there still imagine that you would one day be captured and of course it took six years from the system until he was arrested certain today is a great day for the national guard is for the sent home how is it possible to adequately punish them upright. exploded where the limits of international law still. hope to do is to do some measure of justice whether it is real conditional is adequate for the crimes that is diluted and i want to turn a little

rwanda. >> good evening.t in the small african nation of rwanda. >> 20,000 are believed dead after five days after massacres. >> in this orgy of violence, three women can be seen pleading for their lives. they're first savagely beaten and then hacked to death by soldiers. >> village after entire village wiped out by extremists. >> because of the horror of somalia, there was no will whatsoever to intervene in rwanda. even though there were many early warning signals that a modicum of intervention could have stopped that genocide. >> the savagery is turning out far worse than anyone imagined. >> 700,000 to 800,000 people would be killed at one time. they weren't killed by bombs. they were killed by machetes and then the thought that we could have done something about it. as clinton began to realize that, it tortured him and it changed him. he said it's his biggest regret of his presidency. >> in eastern bosnia, this has been one of the darkest days in the history of the united nations. the serbs have captured s

adviser to the prosecutor's office of the international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia and rwanda at the hague he is a human rights lawyer and professor at mcgill university thanks so much for joining us this evening i want to begin first by asking you because the u.n. high commissioner for human rights has said that a lot it is the appear to me of evil and the prosecution of him is the epitome of international justice how do you feel about the result today was justice served. i think it is astonishing recollection was once untouchable has well be brought to justice as we have when we were drafting the indictments back a month before we could scarcely imagine that one day we captured and of course to hear it from the family invited him until he was arrested today the great for professional justice of the same time how is it possible to adequately punish jennifer i. explode the little international law so we can hope to do to give some measure of justice. will punishment is adequate for the crimes that you've committed and i want to turn a little bit to the time table that you also

you were an international footballer when you lived through genocide in rwanda.hink it maybe more? yes, indeed. yes, when the genocide happened in rwanda i was a football player, playing for alclub which is the biggest football club in rwanda and on the first day of genocide on 7th april 1994, on the first day of genocide on 7th april1994, | on the first day of genocide on 7th april 1994, i escaped death because one of the soldiers who came into my flat where i was living with a friend of mine, to kill us recognised me through the photo of my football team and from that moment he spared my life and the life of my team—mate and then moved from that flat and went to stay with team— mates of from that flat and went to stay with team—mates of mine who were living about a mile away from where i was andl about a mile away from where i was and i spent about four, six weeks with this group of my former team— mates with this group of my former team—mates and... with this group of my former team-mates and... were you effectively trapped for that period of time? i could not

we think about the business we are doing in nigeria and rwanda, in botswana, we have corporate clientsround currencies and hedging other risks. that domestic business is done through a desk that is managed right here in dubai. one of the reasons for that is this is the right center for us to be on the other side of that trade, to do business with big investment managers in the u.s., wellington, like rock, fidelity as a few examples. yousef: you were bullish on the european story. you were bullish on the 12 years. what are you looking to buy in europe? bob: we have acquired a small greece. grace -- in we have appointed a terrific chief executive. we are developing the technology to be a truly challenger bank in , taking on deposits in making loans to small businesses. there are opportunities very similar to this in italy, and we're working with a number of people on the ground in italy and we think the greeks and italy are at the point where it is time to invest in the banks again. it has been 10 years since the financial crisis. yousef: so the u.k. and mainland europe is not a priority

namibia, christopher &nevis,firgne+ namibia, cameroon, darussalam, namibia, cameroon, mozambique and rwandaof the commonwealth who were not actually involved in the fighting in the first and second world wars but they are here because they are members of the commonwealth and have an entitlement to lay their wreaths. they are followed by the ambassador of ireland to great britain adrian o'neill. the irish regiments who serve way back, the irish guards established under queen victoria fought in both world wars. the service chiefs come next, the chief of the defence staff, sir stuart peach, doesn't himself lay a wreath, but for the royal navy sir philipjones, for the army general sir nicholas carter and for the royal air force, sir stephen hillier. they are followed by the civilian chiefs for the merchant navy and fishing fleets captain martin reed from the air transport auxiliary association, adrian lead for the civilian services sara thornton who chairs the national police chief's council. and the wreaths laid around the cenotaph, the service led by doctor chartres begins. almighty god, gran

for example, we went to rwanda to look at how drones were speeding up deliveries of blood and recentlyloser to home, i looked at how the response times of the air ambulance in london were being improved by better connectivity. if you live in the developed world, you'll probably take it for granted that you can dial the emergency number, someone will answer and help will arrive. well, in kenya, that's not the case. in the capital nairobi alone, there are more than 50 different numbers for different ambulance services and if you need a fire engine, well, that's at least a dozen more, and even then there is no guarantee they'll be able to get to you. well, kate russell has been to meet a couple of entrepreneurs who have had the great idea of amalgamating them all into one service. think uber for emergency services. for most living in a modern metropolis, calling an ambulance involves dialling a single short code. but in a city more than 6 million people, nairobi has no functioning central emergency number. with five public hospitals and dozens of private hospitals and clinics all operatin

their feet in the international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia such as a tribunal for rwanda one tree east timor sierra leone and also for the establishment of the international criminal court. it's been more than two decades since the conflict ended but the scars remain. where u.s. president donald trump said that the u.s. will quote handle the latest ballistic missile test by north korea he says america will impose additional sanctions on pyongyang is also called on china to use all available levers to influence north korea for its part china has voiced grave concern and. surprise it has called for talks to resolve the crisis the yanks claims that its latest test launches a new type of missile and some experts believe it's now capable of hitting the united states mainland. north korea claims it has become a global nuclear power after a lot of over two months it's again fired an intercontinental ballistic missile this one flew much higher than previous ones before landing in the sea of japan. state media announced the news in a special broadcast is that the launch was a comp

trip but the mission has been overshadowed by the ongoing crisis over myanmar's persecution of the rwanda muslim minority all eyes will be watching to see how pope francis handles the henge issue. yes gone is pulling out all the stops for the pope's first ever visit to myanmar but it's a buddhist majority nation only some four percent of people here call themselves christians and they do so despite considerable resistance myanmar's military and radical buddhists consider many of the country's religious minorities to be foreigners now many christians are hoping the pope's visit will help change that perception yeah i will be very happy if i can see the pope that's why i've traveled here your entire long i think the pope could lead us to peace or gives advice about dealing with these religious tensions. but pope francis must tread carefully in the face of the countries where hinges a muslim minority group has been overshadowing his visit and authorities in myanmar are concerned that the outspoken catholic leader could draw more international attention to their plight pope francis has been a

then now in rwanda after a stint in uganda and we'll also be performing in kenya the democratic republic of congo zimbabwe performing and also doing workshops with other musicians. compiled a varied program which will enable the two germans to get an insight into a very different well. it's really interesting it's different here from kampala for instance that's really a cultural hub one of the best places for going out in africa. and the best. gali is a bit different. at least as my first impression. excited about what else we're going to see during this trip. today's workshop takes place at the music high school in he endo three hours away from he going. but what was organized by concertina hay the head of the current institute. megalo got to know the students a bit talking about all sorts of things from the difficulties musicians have in germany to family problems and record companies. finally it was time for some music. then megalo showed the music students what he could do to with a spontaneous fall to run king and to rhyming. i am. the one. thing we don't want to turn up here like a

since it's attracted attention in other regions of kenya as well as neighboring countries such as rwanda the producers are looking to ramp up output. current production is too tense. then you want to produce ten tons per month twenty seven thousand eventually move to ten times but once we have the right equipment in place. only a third of the who is residents are connected to the town sewage system that means there's still plenty of untapped waste to be turned into environmentally friendly charcoal. the creative possibilities to help the planet never seem to end but that's it for this edition of the environment magazine. thanks again next week. and to find out more about. the program check out our website. thank you for watching. thank you. thank. god. they've been called. on they've been called the ultimate digital pioneers. they've been called the total work of art. thanks a lot what's the secret of their success. the end is the most news on the special edition of exploit topic support in thirty minutes on. your children like chocolate. you can't live without your smartphone. do you bu

since it's attracted attention in other regions of kenya as well as neighboring countries such as rwanda the producers are looking to ramp up output. current production for these two times a month then you want to produce ten tons per month this year twenty seven thousand eventually move to ten times but once we have the right equipment in place. only a third of the who is residents are connected to the town sewage system that means there's still plenty of untapped waste to be turned into environmentally friendly charcoal. the creative possibilities to help the planet never seem to end but that's it for this edition of the environment magazine. thanks for join us again next week. and to find out more about. the program check out our website. thank you for watching. close. house of music hall to. the song wrong song. wrong on. climate change. waste. pollution. isn't it time for good news eco africa people and projects that are changing our environment for the better it's up to us to make a difference let's inspire each other. to do whatever god the environment magazine. long d.w. . story

thank you didn't do suggest to me if i'm going back to rwanda you're going to stay here with the doctor so. as i will transfer well and look after you and i'll be waiting for you. i would like to spend more time but unfortunately didn't have to go back and. continue my working order. we had steamy fresh meat projects and yury. some of them to look at competitions and demeanor. and i'm just one of them. i hope that's because she's sending kids to be apart in two months and i'm something we need to continue or sort of work on prevention. every time it's sort of something has to go through they have provided to get on to it. if the house access to the incident. we prevent the complications. all of them they have from a kind of come my last. post operative period when they provide me difficult they have to keep strong. the move. to see them as soon as we get home i'm going to oil my hat. the boys will go crazy when i see me. here. sweetheart can you see me. are you at home and can you show us. a. lift angelica so her father can see her. brave and strong. showing here where she was operated.

she is now based in brussels where she oversees and rights watch working condo, rwanda and baroody.iss sawyer has conducted research in areas of northern congo and in neighboring countries afflicted by the resistance army and her research has been integral to numerous human rights reports and has informed the world about what's been going on. mister dizolele, if you could begin.>> thank you mister chairman. thank you for the invitation and i'm honored to testify before you. mister chairman, ranking member bass and the thing with members. the views expressed today are mine and my own. >> with your permission i would like to submit a remark for the record. over the years i proudly provided my analysis for comments to certain subcommittees in both chambers of congress. today, however i beg your indulgence. i do not wish to speak as an academic, a lawyer, a journalist analyst. i want to speak as a human being. i would love to speak plainly, no diplomatic jargon. >> in other words, what i want to say, the responsibility for the suffering of the congolese people rest with one man. joseph

thank you didn't do suggest to me if i'm going back to rwanda you're going to stay here with the doctor so ok. as i will translate well and look after you. i'll be waiting for you. i would like to spend more time but unfortunately to have to go back and. continue my work you know and. we have seen many fish try to predict surgery. some of them have developed complications and demeanor. and i'm just one of them. i hope but because he's sending kids to be apart in two months i'm saying that we need to continue our sort of work on prevention. every time you dance steps one has to good to have provided to get on to a. if the heart access to financing and. prevent the complications. all of them they have from a kind of come my last. post operative period will be for me difficult they have to keep strong. remove. the sea as soon as we get home i'm going to oil my hair. the boys will go crazy when i see me. here. sweetheart can you see me. are you at home and can you show us. a. lift angelica so her father can see her. be brave and strong. showing you where she was operated. and there's no ban

yeah one a is that andre says that the a rwanda is the first s.u.v. based on the same platform as the current he beats that though of course it's higher ten centimeters in total them five centimeters of additional clarence which affects the sea position and the other five an additional headroom with us this in front of twenty minutes these on from a cough i had. the greeter clearance typical of s.u.v.s makes itself felt not just inside the vehicle it's also visible from the outside the arena is eight centimeters longer than the beats a higher sticker price means more room the x. logo on the seat column is always silver otherwise there are various optional colors. the interior looks identical to the set but when you fall down the back seats you notice the extra room up to one thousand two hundred eighty leaders otherwise the vehicle can hold a respectable four hundred leaders. under he says the sat nav which only has two physical button this is supposed to be modern and reminiscent of smartphones and tablets but he still misses the old school buttons w

thank you didn't do suggest to me if i'm going back to rwanda you're going to stay here with the doctor so. as i will transfer well and look after you. i'll be waiting for you. i would like to spend more time but unfortunately to have to go back and. continue my work you know wonder. we had steamy push and try to predict century. some of them have to look at competition to demean her. and i'm just one of them. i hope the trick of sending kids to be a party to the man sometimes and that we need to continue our son to work on prevention. every time hence simpson has to go to the head for a day to get on to. be hot access to finish him and. prevent the complications. all of them they have from a kind come my last. post operative period when they provoke me difficult they have to keep strong. and with. the sea as soon as we get home i'm going to oil my hand. the boys will go crazy when they see me. sweetheart can you see me. are you at home and can you show us. lift angelica so her father can see her. be brave and strong. showing you where she was operated. and there's no bandage when i don

the land the two point six million hectares of floods an area roughly the size of rwanda was set aflame to clear space for palmer and plantations. the fires produced in just three weeks more greenhouse gases than germany does in an entire year. one of. the fires lead indonesian news bulletins as long as they were burning but the minute they died down so did the cause of the. forest fires have become an annual occurrence in indonesia and still the country's media seldom devote the column inches and any time needed to explore the causes behind. the move many people. it is easier for journalists to cover sports or the economy because they have scores and numbers those stories are much easier to. then environmental stories where journalists have to understand biology ecology waste and chemistry. but about getting this behind. the media's comprehension of environmental issues is not good enough so they focus on the most obvious thing as like forest fires or damage caused by mining. the media don't go near subjects like water poisoned due to toxic waste of air pollution because they don't kno

they are both ambassadors and they both spent time in rwanda.ime. "sleepy hollow" actress janina gavankar. she wrote, quote, couldn't be prouder of how far we have come. couldn't be more grateful to share every step of it with you. >> she's definitely in the party. >> definitely. >> my money is on her. >> no royal requirement, anything like that. wide open. >> can i get back to you on that? >> yeah. >> that's -- you know, i think we'll see a lot of changes. i think this time around we'll see a whole different -- you and i saw it firsthand at the wedding. we were at the birth. we really feel like we're part of the royal family. >> it's just who we are. >> we feel that way. >>> also in "pop news" this morning, the world is waking up to a new miss universe. congratulations, miss universe. [ cheers and applause ] spectacular evening. this year's competition had the most contestants ever. 92 women from around the world. and the most visual event ever. best national costume was something. amazing costumes. but in the end, the tiara went to miss south

from mali ebrahim abu bakar kaita and from rwanda president paul kigami are all here. to talk about these issues of security in their countries in the region to talk a lot about the fight against terrorism. is also highly hello hello madam minister we've heard a lot about the g. five somehow in this. forum at seems to be the cornerstone of security in africa. the first operation just took place it was mali burkina faso and niger. a heading i it up. those who o you think that it was successful and is a g. five somehow i capitol step. for security in africa it's a fundamental political initiative. it is one that will have military consequences. or do not quite a pot to from the g. five saw had initiatives we have decided to create a joint ground force. and that joint armed forces carried out to its first operation just a few days ago. an operation that finished yesterday. also the forum in dachau was also the opportunity for isis to talk again about the reasons for which this forces useful and it is useful more than ever. eager and also to talk about how. you collectivel

the country's a foreign ministerer says rwanda is small but it put find some space. the u. n. secretary general meanwhile has called for an immediate investigation into the sale of african migrants in liby. this off to video footage was broadcast on cnn showing debating and sale. of migrant man. next of repatriation agreement has been signed between a burma and bangladesh. it's expected to see the return home of muslim rohingya refugees who fled burma's rock kind stat. offer the army began clearance operations the latest efforts by the burmese government comes off to each received international condemnation. and a declaration from the united states and that the violence amounted to ethnic cleansing. alex jennings reports. nnsl and insights the struggle over him to refugees. and you do between bong hits us in burma. may mean that they could begin r returning to the right kind state within two months. however in this refugee camp in bangladesh. people itself of the deal but i won't be mad at. i don't trust the burmese governments. my husband's orgy left on the three times and th

heads of states are among the dignitaries attending including the presidents of south sudan uganda rwanda as well as zambia now this ceremony follows as we've said for months of often a violent political are evil which left more than fifty people dead the opposition leader in kenya right now has evolved to fight on against kenyatta's presidency while we're covering this story from both sides from a to miller is at a park in nairobi where the opposition had planned to hold a rally but the police have stopped them from coming in and force others away will be speaking to her in just a few minutes but first let's go to catherine someone who's counsel ronnie stadium where the inauguration ceremony of is about to begin we saw the president arrived just a short while ago catherine too loud she is a big crowd cassani stadium tell us about the atmosphere where you are. absolutely the president has arrived to a rousing welcome by more than fifty thousand people very. many many people aware. that. there are. people very. many many more people police have had to fly it got the out people. right now t

of people in every single state legislature government around the world with a few exceptions like rwanda which has a majority women in their national parliament but i just came from china and men again were put in charge of the government there are i come from the united states were all white men will sit around discussing women's health absently in latin america actually you have a major problem so you also have had ten heads of state who've been women which you haven't had in the united states so to say that latin america has a particular problem it does but it shares this with other parts of the ok catherine we've talked an awful lot about sexual harassment against women in gender parity is it seems to be the fundamental issue here but what about men at the recent allegations of also included sex another mad and how would you response how would you deal with his case you know a victim is a victim it's a woman it's a man it's a black it's a why it's a victim is a victim. and there is a lot of violence in our society if you are almost six years old if you are a woman if you were able. y

here in rwanda, she is focused on gender equality, particularly as an advocate for united nations womenher passion for other people and wanting to create social change is something, with that platform, can only be positive. but she'll be fine — she'll be great, in fact. meghan markle grew up in this affluent neighbourhood of los angeles, and went to a private catholic school. she is mixed—race, the daughter of divorced parents, her mother a yoga teacher, and her father a tv lighting director. in the early days of her relationship with prince harry, some of the media coverage unsettled them, prince harry releasing a statement suggesting coverage had racial undertones. it felt racist to me, like there was an attempt to make her seem like an outsider. so yeah, that was pretty startling. this will be a whole new world for meghan markle, swapping the small screen for a far bigger stage. and from a royal future, let's delve into the past with these pictures of a skeleton of a mammoth that has gone on display in france. it's more than five metres long and 15,000 years old. it'll be auctioned i

are in a predicament here and that is why this meeting that president zuma is going to attend in rwandais important. the region is trying to figure out how to resolve the zimbabwe crisis. everybody had hoped robert mugabe would resign tonight, but that was to be. and the fact that it is not to be, how disappointing will that be for the people of zimbabwe, particularly the people of zimbabwe, particularly the people of zimbabwe, particularly the people who demonstrated in huge numbers here yesterday? we saw the euphoria, that is going to be replaced now, one representative zanu—pf said he was heartbroken. there is going to be heartbreak and angen there is going to be heartbreak and anger. yes, very much and that is correct. for example, in south africa, there are millions of zimbabweans who are economic refugees here and they would quite like to go back home as soon as things are normal and the economy can grow again. because they believe pa rt can grow again. because they believe part of the collapse of the economy was created by the dictatorship of robert mugabe. but also, remember, th