a refugee from western sahara making dreams come true with every pizza delivery in the algerian does it. i'm christine one. news africa i'm glad you're cheated in one in every four humans will be an african by the year twenty fifty so will africa be able to provide the livelihood opportunities its people demand and need the research network after a barometer has surveyed current trends on migration and here are some of the key findings a quarter of all africans say one of their family members has lives in another country about the same number say they depend on money back from british serves abroad most africans who leave the continent do so to look for work we're talking about forty four percent of people here all to escape obviously young adults and highly educated citizens are most likely to consider leaving the country around hoff each group say they've considered it at least a little bit. in the threat of poverty the pull of migration and the brain drain for african nations key findings from that are for very much a survey seen to point to a vicious circle by the research also p

the algerian sahara desert is home to tens of thousands of refugees from western sahara who've been living in camps for decades since the homeland was annexed by morocco but one young woman is determined to make the most of her life by offering a unique service to other refugees. this car is delivering pizza in the desert. i think that it makes me proud to have established the first pizzeria in the refugee camps and that i've done it alone as a woman using my own resources. a lot of that. up pizza delivery service in algeria sahara desert with a young woman at the wheel twenty eight year old hindu money is one of the ingredients in this rather unusual story. hundreds of thousands of side are we the indigenous people from western sahara have lived in these refugee camps for many years now they fled here after morocco annexed their homeland money grew up in a camp like this it's all she's ever known but now she can live her dream of having her own pizza service she delivers to families like many a saddam's whose daily routine is defined by this wasteland they want to stay here until they get

she passes by reminders of the western sahara war. some of the most seriously injured war veterans live in a dilapidated home outside the camp why. it's important for money to show solidarity. she brings a free pizza for ahmed her tidy who was paralyzed with his spine was damaged in an air strike in one thousand nine hundred eighty. one i regret nothing i'm proud of my war ones because i got them fighting for a fair and legal cause. of the conflict is one of the oldest in africa but the world has forgotten this war and its fighters. it's hard to remain optimistic about things in this part of the world. many people have lost hope in a brighter future. but not money. she shows us her recently opened second pizzeria which is of course stuff by women. money his next plan is to open a bakery. it's back to the main restaurant in the evening. mani is an inspiration for many she cares about camel pizza rights for women and the sarai future. that's up to you know i still have so many dreams i hope our lives will change some day and that my lit

and what to do when you get a craving for pizza but you're in the middle of the sahara desert well you could call hindu money we have this self-made woman's remarkable story coming up. hello i'm terry martin welcome to the program the political crisis in algeria is coming to a head after weeks of anti-government protests algeria is. army chief has now demanded that the country's president be declared unfit to rule the army is calling for the start of a constitutional process that would put a caretaker leader in place president abdelaziz bouteflika has been in power for two decades now and is in failing health many algerians want him out. pushing forward algerians seize the momentum and renew their demands for political change. students teachers and workers again called for an immediate end to the administration that has ruled algeria for twenty years. they were spurred on by a declaration by the country's chief general. who in front of his troops declared the ailing president abdelaziz a beautifully too ill to serve. the general wants to trigger an article of the constitution that coul

now to western sahara a territory in africa's my grip region that's been disputed since one thousand nine hundred seventy five that's when the spanish left and morocco annexed most of it a nationalist movement called the polisario front fault and independence campaign there until a nine hundred ninety one cease fire since then a united nations force has kept watch over the fragile peace but with that mission set to expire next month the polisario front has renewed calls for an independence referendum something morocco opposes baraka has urged the u.n. to broker a lasting peace in the region but at a recent conference in pretoria south africa lent its support to the polis ario calls the reasons fate remains uncertain tens of thousands of people fled to refugee camps in algeria when were rocko rurik and forces arrived in western sahara in the one nine hundred seventy s. while many foster hopes they might eventually return to their homeland one enterprising young woman is determined to make a go of it in the algerian desert. this car is delivering pizza in the desert and. i think that i

the trip passes through on hospitable to rain not least the disputed territory of western sahara. they had to wait the east to cross the border into mauritania without food or much to drink spent most of their money on visa and exit permits and still have a thousand kilometers to travel. they're finally allowed to cross the border and get on their way but mauritania is not their favorite section of the route. there have been this really voted on in this area is going up has been to the brim if you're going to be i would have thought this i won't go but it is out a lot of the bill of goods and to see this look at them getting up almost. we're never going to get them out of us today if. they want to get the money back and a couple to make a bit of what i did bronze it could get a bucket is or i could get a scholarship out. of a nice bust up with all of us in my views if you had to just not take place yes well we'll see some of this money old sheets of my flock of lot of the first quite a bit. above all sorted soon make up of history of fifty seventy or at the mouth of the set or one

project to improve life in africa's desert regions we have a story of greenwald being taunted along the sahara. i'm christine wonderwall come to news africa i'm glad you're chindia and thousands of people are still awaiting rescue in mozambique and as floodwaters begin receding in parts of the country hit by cyclonic die it's feared the death toll could soar as more bodies are being recovered relief agencies are warning the number of deaths could be more than the one thousand predicted by the country's president earlier this week joseph come out of from the christian aid agency bold vision joins us now from bear this is the city that was worst affected by the strong welcome again to do doesn't use africa mr camara when we spoke earlier in the week you were telling me about the difficulty that you were having getting aged to people has the situation somewhat improved. thank you christine this is jewish and i was empty in march mainly because it's been raining and are singing the people who live called what's out in the areas that are flooded has been difficult so far rescue efforts have been go

hundreds of thousands of sardar we use the indigenous people from western sahara have lived in these refugee camps for many years now they fled here after morocco annexed their homeland money grew up in a camp like this it's all she's ever known but now she can live her dream of having her own pizza service. she delivers to families like many are saddam's whose daily routine is defined by this wasteland they want to stay here until they get their homeland back. we're suffering under these difficult conditions for forty years we've lived in tents in extreme temperatures with no livelihoods that yet. i can help people with my service because it brings a bit of variety they're happy to see me. and then she shows us her pride and joy her fast food stand in the refugee camp it's specialty is pizza with camel meat called pizza south are we. in the morning she meets with her employees all young women marnie who is single wants to help other women find a job. with a shout out and that's a day it's my goal to hire women young people can hardly find work in the refugee camps and it's even more

looking officer a member of the do you fight sahara has turned into a hotbed of violent extremism. terrorist the french embassy and the meter headquarters in we're going to group this official memorial reminds broken up the people of their loved ones who perished in the. broken office who was once a secure country but since two thousand and fifteen two hundred ounce of the people have been killed in terrorist attacks only in two thousand and sixteen thirty people in this restaurant where killed in a single day since that time. is different. we lost many people. we were badly hit financially. we lost our cars motorbikes and small stores were destroyed. we lost all those things. the government said they would help us but nothing has been done. we have the courage to carry on. continue. this ahead is flooded with challenges ranging from food insecurity until it's too late and secure that the negative impacts of climate change if you count of the challenges the u.s. government is expanding its programs in this a hell. i would say that we see the situation where burkina faso is in a fig

groups are increasingly using central and northern mali as a known to pad for attacks across the sahararegion on next report states to the northern city of timbuktu which has borne the brunt of the assaults. to un forces aims to maintain security in timbuktu. the devastation throughout this desert city bears witness to the crisis in mali. the airport is in ruins following an attack last year. there are no scheduled flights in or out of timbuktu it is quiet in the city for the moment the u.n. mali mission has deployed soldiers and police here. they patrol around the clock in order to prevent renewed attacks. on the united nations and been targeted several times in timbuktu. by terrorist groups terrorist groups have their bases. extremely vast area and the size of france the fifty thousand residents of timbuktu feel this threat every day. before the conflict erupted in two thousand and twelve the city was a popular tourist destination it was also a trading hub but the rebels and jihadists have caused the economy to collapse. the moment has brought her twins to hospital they are both sick

was , able to break the moroccan media blockade and report from western sahara. you can go to our website at democracynow.org to watch our special report "four days in western sahara: africa's last colony." in costa rica, hundreds of protesters marched wednesday in the capital san jose, demanding justice after unknown assailants shot and killed an indigenous activist who led a campaign to defend the lands of the bribri people. sergio rojas was found dead at his home in southern costa rica monday, prompting speculation he was assassinated by non-indigenous ranchers resisting the repatriation of land by indigenous groups. this is human rights activist gustavavo cabrera. >> it is a crime that t threate, that tries to scare offff social movements, particularly indigenous movements, so they do not keep on fighting and recovering theirir land. guatemala, -- 63 old who was currently out of the country has denied charges of embezzlement, line, textron, alleging the case is politically motivated. she was the winner of a 2018 right livelihood award for her work with the u.

the radio broadcaster sahara f.m. regularly reports on e.u. policy and its repercussions. we meet up with the editor in chief of even him. he shows us photographs of people who have a deadly died trying to reach europe. to see migrant who was found dead in the vehicle of happen because they are blocking the only routes that can be traveled safely she must know our grandparents used to. have you mr self why the government of nigeria has refused to let you travel further into the desert. they have something to hide push the sahara has become an open air sanitary serious human shit i see in the way. of increasing numbers of people are dying in the desert because the main route is more strictly controlled a serious allegation. the government in the maze says the stricter controls are designed to protect people. the european union leads a mission in easier to train police eighty europeans work at their headquarters in the army twenty are posted in august is here. their brief is to train local authorities in conducting more effective controls. the idea would then be to have an e

the trip passes through on hospitable to rain not least the disputed territory of western sahara. they had to wait the east to cross the border into mauritania without food or much to drink spent most of their money on visa and exit permits and still have a thousand kilometers to travel. they're finally allowed to cross the border and get on their way but mauritania is not their favorite section of the route. in this voted on in this area. has been to the brim if you're going to be i would have told this i will cut it out a lot of the delegates and of see this look at that thirty one got almost. got. going and they're going to get them out of us and i did if. they want to get the money back none of the couple to make a big what i did positive good about it is that i could get a scholarship out. of a nice bust up with all of us in five years if you had it just not a good life yes yes no yes some of this money old sheets of cheap i flop a lot of it was quite a bit. above also what a cynic of history of fifty seventy or at the mouth of you said a lot of the. presence of a good. it do

the trip passes through on hospitable to rain not least the disputed territory of western sahara.they had to wait the east to cross the border into mauritania without food or much to drink spend most of their money on visa and exit permits and still have a thousand kilometers to travel. they're finally allowed to cross the border and get on their way but mauritania is not their favorite section of the route. there have been this really voted on in this area. has been to the brim if you're going to be i would have thought this i welcomed it out a lot of the delegates and to see this look at them getting up almost. got. going and they're going to come out of us and i did if. they want to give the money back not a couple to make a big what i did a prosecutor could get about it is that i could get a scholarship out. of a case must have a lot of us in my views if you had to just not take place yes well we'll see some of this money old itself to my flock a lot of the first question is a good point above also what a cynic of history a fifty seventy or at the mouth of you said a lot of th

the kenya found on the edge of the sahara is on the brink of disaster because of a surge in fighting involving various groups the u.n. says a humanitarian crisis is unfolding for its twenty million people so what's behind this violence and could it spread across west africa this is inside story. hello again i'm james bays became used to be best known for hosting the continent's most prestigious film festival in the capital ouagadougou a lot has changed now it's better known for an increasing amount of violence groups are attacking any vestige of the state and there's a growing tension between ethnic groups the situation is so bad the u.n. has warned of an impending disaster became so along with mali mauritania and chad have been working with european help to improve security in the saddle yet more than seventy thousand people have been forced from their homes and became a fast so in the last two months groups of attacks schools and hospitals furthermore the u.s. has warned that violence could destabilize the whole region. let's take a closer look at the unrest there been more than tw

in the vase sahara region. actually some of the other stories making news around the world police in somalia say least four people were killed and more wounded when a car bomb exploded in central mogadishu the car was parked close to a security checkpoint near the presidential palace jihadi script al shabaab has claimed responsibility the government has been battling the vertical islamists for years. canada's prime minister has admitted to making mistakes in the handling of a growing political crisis but insists that nothing illegal has taken place justin trudeau claimed the scandal which has cost him two ministers a breakdown of trust and communication with former justice minister jody wilson bravely she's accused him of pressurising her to help a major construction firm avoid a criminal trial. french cardinal philippa barbara says he will resign as archbishop of leo in as the decision after a court found him guilty of failing to informal for just that sexual abuse allegations against a priest that priest has

interaction could be much more complex the price includes travel with the guy across the sahara does it mean a loss and a two way paying ticket ok i think i'll have to think it over and i'll come back when i've made a decision thank you goodbye goodbye ok i think that was the first real world human robot conversation i've ever seen she had a lot to say about herself yeah tell me about that so she was teaching you a little bit about how she works tell me about the first time you interacted with erik i was that way the first time i interacted with. it's kind of weird i think most people's first impressions of erica is that she's kind of creepy. really you you get used to her after a while. these robots are the brainchild of professor he wrote. he created erica after extensive work on his clone robot gemini two hiroshi is often called the godfather of the humanoid he's considered one of the top programmers in the world and his robots are among the most advanced where you are studying the a human so by creating a body c'mon like robots are you talking about human robot interactions why i

the un has maintained a peacekeeping mission in western sahara a territory about the size of new zealand for twenty seven views. u.n. efforts have repeatedly failed to broker a settlement over the disputed territory which the polisario says the longs to the sexuality of people. morocco controls ninety percent of the territories including its three main town votes and insists its energy go part to detain them while polisario demands a referendum on self-determination through. the two drivers have now reached the southwestern corner of the disputed territory near a small town called good acts where there is a un buffer zone but which is effectively the border crossing into mauritania. over one hundred eighty thousand travelers pass through here every year tourists visiting west africa and africans heading to morocco and europe. as a hotspot for smuggling and illegal immigration the wait here can be ten feet they can't inspect over thirty thousand trucks and cars here every year. for ibrahim of that could be it it's an unwelcome bottleneck and they have no idea how long the visa procedure v

interaction could be much more complex the price includes travel with the guy across the sahara desert meals and a two way plane ticket ok i think i'll have to think it over and all come back when i've made a decision thank you goodbye. goodbye ok so i think that was a first real world human robot conversation i've ever seen you had a lot to say about herself yeah tell me about that so she was teaching you a little bit about how she works tell me about the first time you interacted with erika what was that like the first time i interacted with her. it's kind of weird i think most people's first impressions of erica she's kind of creepy. it's really you you get used to her after a while. these robots are the brainchild of professor hiroshi she gyuto he created erica after extensive work on his clone robot gemini two hiroshi is often called the godfather of the humanoid he's considered one of the top programmers in the world and his robots are among the most advanced. we you mean by studying the human so by creating a body c'mon like robots are we talking about human robot interactions w

in iran or in the western sahara photographers such as christine stang they're from france even had their cameras under headscarf so by doing that they often gained access to areas that were off limits to their male colleagues. of being a woman as a wool reporter say is a big advantage. women can not only use their physical power in this profession and stead death in the face but they also have the advantage that they can be androgynous women can be comedians. they're such like this women mother and soldier beauty and hoarder are never far apart in war it's all about survival and not just for the locals for the photographers too german reporter an eating house was shot dead in afghanistan and twenty fourteen her photos are also and splay in the exhibition. there's no specifically female eye when it comes to war photography just like their male counterparts women are also searching for the truth their lens is subjective they are there to give a voice to the people affected by conflict. they appreciate somebody coming and trying to tell their story it doesn't require even speaking to somebo

flourished in lagos and it's surging terrorism and violence by armed groups and west africa and the sahara region around two thousand troops from more than thirty african and western countries have been taking in a military exercise in book enough fossil the exercise exercise me i should say called flintlock is a bit aimed at boosting the capacity of african on me in the region especially the g. five held group which compromises work in a facile chad mali mauritania and. fred move when you was embedded in this miniature exercise and sent us this report. i did military training field in a body in the us or look an office or second ride yourself so just from a committee room you're nearly not or tyrion caught on to will be terrorist it's a simulated attack designed to be similar to what the west african i mean are likely to encounter on the battlefields this is just an exercise play into it brings together more than two thousand soldiers from west africa europe under us. it's a military exercise supported by the u.s. in africa but it's been led by an african nation every since two thousand a

for me as a refugee from western sahara making dreams come true with everything.

appeal to the western sahara if it's a media and enterprising scariest moment of a kind. campaign it's a simple idea that's bringing hope to many. global three thousand next d.w. . desert patrol. officer mathias lena is part of germany's peacekeeping force in mali. it's a dangerous and controversial mission and it raises moral issues pulling us well. what are we doing here should we be here to offer ones. as soldier on a mission of peace thirty minutes on d w. o. pretty tough. your link time moves from africa and the world join us on facebook at g.w. for. five days in the midst of venezuela's crisis in the fight to get aid into the country with a convoy of one god own supporters an exclusive d.w. report alongside venezuelan journalist says our buddies a close look now at the country's catastrophic conditions on the way to colombia a showdown on the border. starts march eighteenth and. welcome to global three thousand. this week we focus on one of life's essential food. industrialised countries dump millions of tons of food every year while elsewhere in the world millions

stories on our website and facebook page we leave you now with these pictures off trees across the sahara region part of an if it's just the straight of the desert have a lovely weekend seen a street. corner from the book you are no one on the keyboard thank god learn from local me for. exposing an injustice global news that matters to good times the in. the. good news. channel. the mind of stood. with the exclusive. must see concerning. your own. curious minds. do it yourself network or. subscribers don't miss out.

to have something to hide crush the sahara has become an open air cemetery syria is seamanship i see in. increasing numbers of people are dying in the desert because the main route is more strictly controlled a serious allegation. the government in may says the stricter controls are designed to protect people. the european union leads a mission in easier to train police eighty europeans work at their headquarters in the army twenty are posted in august is. their brief is to train local authorities in conducting more effective controls. the idea with danby to have an eye on that water point yet and that's what actually the alternatives are doing so they are out there trying to you know go there but also it is difficult because they don't necessarily have the mobility they don't have it costs and. they sometimes stay i think even in belmont at the sound of many old only have one car and they have more car so that going more car so thanks to terminate so that is very good. germany has supplied more than two hundred vehicles we want to talk to german officers taking part in the u.k. up m

the ph of the western sahara it gets me and interposing the scariest time of the coming. campaign is some idea that's bringing hope to many. global three thousand. nine hundred. i. am. everyone who loves books has to go insane. d.w. literature list a hundred plus street. slick. carefully to. sift through to be a good. lead to discover the world. the i. subscribe to documentary on you tube. five minutes of venezuela's crisis in the fight to get aid into the country with a convoy of god own supporters and exclusive d.w. report alongside venezuelan journalist says our. close up look at the country's catastrophic condition. on the way to colombia for a show that. starts march eighteenth. play. the lead player. the state of the unit is coming to you live from berlin a shooting puts the dutch city of your twist on a lot else one purse. several more injured after a gunman opened fire in a trap police are searching for a turkish born man and what they say could be a terrorist attack. also coming up in new zealand the nation remembers those who died in the christ church.