with the hetman of the left bank, the most lovych and lost then mazepa went over to the side of samoilovichwho in at that time he was an ally of the muscovite kingdom and became the second person in the kazakh hierarchy after an unsuccessful trip to the crimea on a denunciation, organized according to one version by mazepa samoilovich himself, was removed. him the place was taken by mazepa and was unusually favored by peter the first, but nevertheless changed him and, having transferred to the service of the swedish king charles 12, one of the historians can say that such transitions from one sesiron to another are normal practice in the 17th-18th centuries, perhaps, but in today's view, such an experience forms, to put it mildly , a contradictory image of mazepa grushevsky, like mazepa, who was included in the gallery of heroes of the struggle for independence, became the head of the first ukrainian state of the central rada in march 917. at first, the ukrainian people's republic was going to become an autonomy within russia, then it declared its independence in battles with the bolsheviks