that is what attracted my attention towards sanjay. what started out as a project to activate the exterior of the building became something completely different. it took on its own life. when sanjay came back to us with a body of work for what was supposed to be a simple exterior project, we were completely blown away. >> that is kind of you. first off, she is the smart one. she should know better to pick someone like me. thank you for recognizing my work and inviting me to participate with the museum. before i go into that -- i have to segue. there is one cool distinction with the modern russia. i do not want to give away too much, but all the paintings, he has an awesome mustache. i feeling that is the son of a king. i notice there are not a lot of people here with moustaches except one. one particular person. mr. mayer has an awesome mustache. that is a great sign of his king weakness. it was really exciting. you hear awaken, expire. i am kind of cynical. that is like the corporate man telling me something. the fact is, they were al

>> sanjay, that's really the hard question here. from a perspective, we have every interest in making clear that any violence against the protester protesters, we absolutely condemn. i'm certain we're working very hard behind the scenes. our military to the egyptian military to try to get the military to stop and to have elections proceed and for the military to actually deliver on allowing for civilian transition. but publicly, we have not been willing to take a stance until now and really tell the military government, denounce what they're doing. >> all right. some sobering news out of egypt. ben wedeman, khalid abdalla, be safe out there. >>> the question is will he be able to uncover facts about just who knew what about jerry sandusky about allegedly abusing young boys? also when they knew it and why it wasn't reported to police? and these terrible pictures from a protest in california. they've been seen around the country. we'll tell you who is paying the price for pepper spraying protester at uc davis. really? [ male announcer

>> i just don't think so, no, sanjay. there's been a good deal of reporting, the president was pushing for a big deal, we know, back when this super committee was created. the president was pushing very, very hard not for the 1.2 trillion they couldn't meet today, but for the $4 or $5 trillion. so i have to say, the thing i'm frustrated about in this and some of the coverage is that the natural thing is to say a pox on both their houses. democrats don't want to cut spending, republicans don't want to raise taxes. that's not the truth. democrats had agreed to hundreds of billions in cuts and spending programs that they love. that's a hard thing for a democrat to do. republicans refused to raise a nickel in taxes even from the wealthiest people which is very popular, actually w the american people. it wasn't even a hard thing to do. republicans wouldn't do something easy, democrats willing to do something tough. the story is this fetish that republicans have developed about tax cuts in the last few years. and it is a fetish

sanjay gupta. three complicated stories that we'll make sure you understand at the end this half-hour. america's health system is changing. that means your insurance coverage is changing, as well. why the supreme court is now getting involved. then -- using stem cells to fix the damage from a heart attack. the surprising new evidence. >>> and what's behind a critical shortage of cancer drugs? >>> plus, rapper fat joe drops a body. why he's not so fat anymore. >>> in washington, the supreme court will decide a challenge to the sweeping health care law that president obama signed last year. a lot of people have been paying attention to this. the main issue is that controversial requirement that everyone be covered by insurance. it's called the mandate. starting in 2014, if you don't have coverage through a job or medicare or medicaid, you have to buy it yourself. while this are subsidies for those who can't afford it, the specific part of the law requiring the mandate has been unpopular. according to

sanjay right now. >> hello and welcome to the program. i'm dr. sanjay gupta. this morning i'm with the pioneer of natural health, dr. andrew wiles. an old friend of mine here to talk about something that might surprise you, his own personal struggle with depression, also help for the rest of us. young entrepreneur, you might know his website, suddenly faces a deadly diagnosis. he and his friends searching. >>> how accurate is eyewitness testimony? how science shows our memories and powers of perception are far less reliable than we believe. a whole host of factors that influence what we see from stress to time, even suggestibility. in fact, psychologist has been able to recreate what the impact of distance is. for example, if you were standing about 50 feet away from me, this is what i would look like. at 100 feet, though, i would look something like this. at 200 feet like this. you get the idea here. 400 feet i'm pretty much unidentifiable. even when we're up close, our minds aren't always as perspective as we think they are. we set up an experiment at the cn

my parents love sanjay gupta and they always say "and he's handsome."s though that was something he worked on or something. they love that. >> jon: are they trying to egg you on? are they trying to say to you "he's very bright and handsome. mindy..." (laughter) like, is that a... an attempt to match make in some respects? >> i think that in... our worlds are so different in terms of what i do but, yes, i think in some... years ago i think they would have thought that was a wonderful thing. who wouldn't? you don't even have to be indian to want your kid to marry sanjay gupta, right? (laughter) >> jon: he operates on brains! and overcame being nine inches tall. (laughter) to climb up and operate on brains. >> speaking of my parents, they were very excited about me coming on the show. >> jon: is that true? >> yes, my parents love fox news okay? huge fox news fans. (audience reacts) >> jon: her parents are lovely people! a lot of people watch that. >> they're great people. their frame of reference about who you are is very different. because for them you're

sanjay gupta. this morning i'm with the pioneer of natural health, dr. andrew weils, friend of mine. here to talk about something that might surprise you -- his only struggle with depression. he's also got help for the rest of us. >>> also a young entrepreneur. you might know his web sites. he suddenly faces a deadly diagnosis. he and his friends are using their creativity to try and find a solution. we'll explain. >>> first, this week the u.s. supreme court began to review just how accurate eyewitness testimony is. they're doing this for the first time since the 1970s. now science shows our memories and our powers of perception are far less reliable than we believe. there's a whole host of factors that influence what we see from stress to time, even suggestability. scientists have been able to recreate what the impact of distance is. for example, if you were standing about 50 feet away from me, this is what i would look like. at 100 feet, though, i would look something like this. at 200 feet, like this. you get the idea here. 400 feet, i'm pretty much u

. >> thank you, sanjay. good to be with you. >> all right. and we'll be right back. [ male announcer ] it's simple physics...

>> wow, sanjay. you've got some good kids. those are good signs.orks is on what's called pericosms, sort of these alternative worlds that kids create. the pericosm idea peaks at around age 9 or 10. another thing for young kids, when they are free playing, if they can do a lot of role playing, that helps their creativity because they learn to sort of see something from multiple perspectives. and the other thing with young kids, when they're doing their free play that you see -- we're talking now again 4 to 7 years old -- is they might actually look angry. they're going to show a lot of what's called negative emotions in their free play. and it is because play is the only safe harbor for these sort of challenging and threatening and hostile thoughts that they don't know what to do with when they're out there in the real world in which they have to inhibit themselves. >> just hearing you talk, i see exactly what you're describing. i bet you a lot of other people listening see the same thing in their kids as well. makes a lot more sense. it is a fascin

sanjay gupta. jeff, was this a verdict? was this the right individual? >> it seemed to me. i was skeptical of this case. given michael jackson's history of addiction, given all the possible involvements in his ill health, blaming conrad murray seemed unfair. but i thought the prosecution did an excellent job. they laid out a very straightforward case. and they showed that this was not just, you know, arguably bad medicine. this was really deep, deep incompetence. but they also didn't charge him with too much. they didn't charge him with murder, they charged him with a fairly -- a minor felony, but still a felony, and they got the verdict they deserved. >> randi you were in the court when the verdict was read, conrad murray was placed in handcuffs. i know there's a lot that you saw and heard that the fixed tv camera didn't capture. what struck you? >> well, if you're watching at home, you probably didn't see katherine jackson, michael jackson's mother, break down in tears as soon as that verdict was read. she was comforted by jermaine jackson and randy jackson. latoya jackso

sanjay gupta watched this unfold also. sanjay, we walk talked about this over the last year or two, as long as this has been going on, the doctor administering anesthetic propofol inside a bedroom. highly extraordinary. now the jury convicted him of involuntary manslaughter. >> yes. it was extraordinary when we talked about this and no one said actual that actually this is something more common than we think. no one ever said that. it was bizarre, i think, was the adjective i used with you when you described this to me more than two years ago. when i was watching this case, out in los angeles for some time, i thought they would try to make the case with experts that this is not that unusual. propofol is used in hospitals but also in clinics and could also be used in other settings. they never made that case. dr. paul white focused more on the idea that maybe michael jackson injected himself. in the end, we know how the jurors interpreted all that. >> propofol, correct me in i'm wrong, sanjay, something a physician would gi

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sanjay gupta.practicing neurosurgeon as well and sees a lot of patients like gabby giffords. in the clip we saw, she's still experiencing difficulty in moving her right side. is that typical after ten months? >> it is pretty typical. you talk about people having maximum recovery around 18 months, but still having recovery after that. so the type of injury that she had, anderson, was the left side of her brain, as you know, which affects the right side of the body, the arm and the leg. and also speech. in her case specifically, expressive speech, her ability to speak, her understanding, her comprehension seems to be intact. but as you pointed out, anderson, she's gotten a lot better. four or five months from now, it could be even exponentially better than what you just saw. >> i want to play one of the therapy sessions that her husband, mark, taped and aired on "20/20." >> she says spoon for chair. >> for chair. >> cheeseburger for lamp. >> don't get frustrated. >> and chicken. >> for a lot of thing

sanjay gupta joins us now.son. one of the most popular sport in the world. this seems to be a big deal. >> there has been some anecdotal concerns for about this for some time but now you're seeing studies about this specifically. you're right, football has been the area of most interest and most studies over the years, but what they did in this particular study, they looked at adult soccer players and these were players in their 30s and there was 39 of them and they asked them, they asked them how often are you heading the ball in any given year? tough to gauge, but they were guessing sort of and what they found people who were in the heaviest hitting type of segments tend to have the changes in the brain that were pretty consistent. might be hard to tell, but these are areas of the brain specifically associated with the attention problems, with memory problems, with problem solving. what you're looking at there, incidentally, this is what is the concern in any sport. you see the brain sort of moving back and f

hey, sanjay. good to see you. okay. you a couple things because it seems the biggest battle during the entire trial is the theory of how jackson died. the defense says maybe he injected himself with that fatal dose of propofol. i want to ask you is that scenario possible? >> it is possible, but i'll preface by saying this whole thing is strange because you're starting at some points even before the idea that he may have injected himself. that i have never heard before. this idea that he was getting propofol in his home, that he was getting it without monitoring equipment, that he wasn't -- didn't have resuscitation equipment standing by so all of that as a preface. but having said that, it is possible that he injected himself. keep in mind a couple of things, erin. 25 milligrams is a number that was tossed around a lot. that's a relatively small dose. someone got that dose. they may feel a little sleepy for some time. it wears off pretty quickly. could he have gotten that dose, it wore off, he got up, gave himself more?

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sanjay gupta.ing repeated head butts from soccer balls may cause the same problems that football does from concussions. >> ted, you're absolutely right. soccer is a very popular sport around the world, but when it comes to head injuries, a lot of focus has been on football. keep in mind when talking about soccer or football, the real concern is sort of movement of the brain within the skull. not so much the hits, and i think that might make sense when you think of why soccer overall can cause these types of problems. in this study, it's a small study. they looked at 39 players. these were players in their 30s and they were asked to assess how many times they used their head or head butted the soccer ball in a year. those people started to have brain changes more than the people who didn't have many hits. look at the changes in the brain for attention and memory and problem solving and they saw these changes. exactly how to piece it all together, that's going to be harder to do, but they did see the

sanjay gupta, cnn, los angeles. >>> do batteries in electric cars pose a fire risk? only is this man willing to jump out of a perfectly good airplane, he wants to do it over and over and over again to honor a fallen hero in afghanistan. what's this? it's progresso's new loaded potato with bacon. it's good. honey, i love you... oh my gosh, oh my gosh.. look at these big pieces of potato. ♪ what's that? big piece of potato. [ male announcer ] progresso. you gotta taste this soup. [ knock on door ] cool. you found it. wow. nice place. yeah. [ chuckles ] the family thinks i'm out shipping these. smooth move. you used priority mail flat rate boxes. if it fits, it ships for a low, flat rate. paid for postage online and arranged a free pickup. and i'm gonna track them online, too. nice. between those boxes and this place, i'm totally staying sane this year. do i smell snickerdoodles? maybe. [ timer dings ] got to go. priority mail flat rate shipping at usps.com. a simpler way to ship. okay... uhh. the bad news, it's probably totaled. the good news is, you don't have to pay

sanjay gupta, i want to give you the final word. been watching, covering this trial as well extension efly, looking ahead but also looking back. what really stood out to you in the testimony in the weeks, in this story. >> i think it was quite striking that this substance, propofol, which is widely used in hospitals, you know, it really drew out very conflicting theories between these two experts. one of whom, people call the father of propofol in this country. because he is someone who really introduced it and had it started being used the way it is today. so they are both obviously very knowledgeable. but they came to very, very different conclusions, brooke. i think it is interesting. it is one of those things about science, looking at the same data, same studies, with the same evidence and different conclusions. i think in the end as other guests have intermated, the science, some was complex in terms of levels of propofol, ve

sanjay gupta is in atlanta. >> morning, sanjay. >> we have everything in perpetuity when you told mey excited about this fit nation challenge. something we have been doing specifically with triathlons for a couple years now. we pick viewers. they write in and send us our stories. we pick six viewers who have never done a triathlon before and we train them and teach them about fitness, specifically. that's really the goal and this year, as you mentioned, in malibu this triathlon. a little shorter distance than in year's past. a classic distance triathlon. half a mile ocean swim and 18 mile bike ride and four-mile run. >> i definitely want to do that. >> you definite lewant to? you are welcome to join us. this is something that we think helps set an example for people who are watching because i think viewers can relate to at least one of these participants in years' past and follow them along and make changes in their own lives. >> they have amazing transformations after completing the triathlon. >> who are you looking for? who are you looking to join this chal snnge. >> everyone who w