under this program , a hydroelectric station was created in the sayan mountains.upervised and came to the launch of hydraulic units. august 17, 2009, a tragic day in the history of the sayano-shushinsk hydroelectric power station, the largest man-made disaster occurred here. suddenly , hydraulic unit number two collapsed, the rotating rotor began to rise up, breaking everything in its path, then water gushed out under great pressure, which quickly flooded the turbine room. all hydraulic units were flooded, the station was de-energized. as a result. the engine room was completely destroyed, people ended up in the water. several employees rushed to the crest of the dam to dump manually close the shutter and stop the flow of water. the accident claimed the lives of 75 ges employees (13 people); five large plants were completely or partially cut off from electricity. the causes of the accident were investigated by several departments, a parliamentary commission was created, the verdict was as follows: destruction of the studs due to dynamic loads, fatigue damage to fa

there is little precipitation here, they are pushed back to the very south, in the altai and sayan mountainstly from irkutsk to tyumen it is around zero. also in the urals, only precipitation here almost everywhere, in orenburg, in bashkiria, it is quickly warming up. this is already splashes from a powerful heat wave that swept over the european territory of russia. it seems that on the border of october and november on the temperature map a sbuk occurred. in tver, velikiye luki and ryazan +10, in orel 13, and tomorrow a few more degrees will be added to these values. moreover, the unpleasant windy dampness is replaced by drier, sometimes even sunny. the south looks down on these changes, there is a stable temperature of about 2° without precipitation and the cold is far away. in the north-west there is more precipitation, and the leningrad region is on the cold side of the atmospheric front, so in st. petersburg today it’s only plus two, sleet, sleet, in moscow the rains will end during the day and it will be... already +8, but on the first day of november before +12. avatar show, new seas

the temperature in this part of the country during the day will exceed +5°, in altai, sayan mountainsi it can be higher than +10, but the urals, on the contrary , will fall into the very epicenter of the arctic invasion. the cold will rush here from the polar region. and for example, in chelyabinsk this afternoon the precipitation will increase no higher than -1-3. according to our forecasts, by the end of the day the snow level cover in the city can reach 10 cm. like at the junction of november and december. in barnaul, on the contrary , it will become sharply warmer. today up to +10, and tomorrow up to +12°. at the same time , rain will begin again in the evening, which will reach its peak intensity on thursday. the weather pattern across most of the russian plain changed dramatically. the fact is that as the cyclone moves to the east, the arctic anticyclone will begin to spread in its place. the sky will clear. but this is bad news, because due to the lack of clouds, the night cooling of the surface layer of the atmosphere will intensify, and as a result, there will be night frosts

extreme, but much more interesting, for example, i participated in one expedition in the eastern sayan mountainsan expedition to find new caves of karst cavities, and this is an extraordinary feeling when you discover a new completeness, a new cave, you go there, find traces of the life of some cave animals, and you understand that you are the first person to appear here, who saw with your own eyes, before you no one... knew about this, no one saw this, it’s an amazing feeling, even if it’s a small discovery, well, we ’re unfortunately coming to the end, so i want some i don’t know, life advice for those who are watching us , how to become a participant in an adventure, while bringing benefits, and a huge number of different expeditions that require participants, in fact, i ended up on an antarctic expedition, well, relatively by accident, and i had mountaineering experience, that is, what i had necessary, that is, there is some background needed have some kind of background, yes you need to have some kind of background absolutely , either a scientific background or some kind of tourist backgrou

and she is here, hiding between the sayan mountains in the very south of siberia. on the border with mongolia, this is the same tuvan tea, yes, why am i fighting against the cupboard here? 300 liters saturday, how many lambs, how to put the voice, well, tell us what we have here table, how to even climb without a saddle, and what are we doing with braids? oh well, prayers make cheese, another question, i don’t even know where to look anymore, there are still more questions than answers, but i... solve the tube, get into it, there’s also a quest, direct flights from moscow are rare, railways there is none in the republic, so you can get here, for example, like i did, by car from the airport closest to you, in the city of abakan. so, 5 hours of travel is behind us, we drove beyond abakan and finally arrived in kyzyl. and then, apparently, someone meets us. hello, dear, hello, it is customary for tuinians to give a white kadak to all guests who come to the republic of tuva , please allow it, so white, why exactly white, white is, uh, the purest color, it accompanies good wishes for ever

scientists took readings from cameras in the kitoi tunka char, as well as in the mountains of the great sayanr animals, some of whom were very curious. it is important not only to protect snow leopards, but to protect this entire system, all these biocinoses, even the adjacent buffer territories, since the snow leopard migrates, the most important thing is to preserve its food supply, this is the siberian mountain goat, which is also now included in the red book of russia, this is morality and wapiti, red deer, musk deer, white hare, altai snowcock, well , the list could go on for a very long time, this time volunteers visited the expedition together with scientists, they say, oddly enough, but many residents of the baikal region don’t even know that snow leopards live in our area. we conducted a survey of the population and found out that most of the people surveyed do not know about the existence of the snow leopard in our sayan mountains, and this is sad, so we are trying to conduct environmental education and go to schools. they have a new expedition ahead, and the head of the snow leopar

there is little precipitation here, they are pushed back to the very south, to the altai in the sayan mountainsy precipitation here almost everywhere, in orenburg, in bashkiria, it is getting warmer quickly, this is already splashes from a powerful heat wave that has swept over the european territory of russia, it seems that in... october and november there was a glitch in the temperature map: in tver +8, in velikiye luki and ryazan +10, in orel 13, and tomorrow a few more degrees will be added to this value. more in addition, the unpleasant windy dampness is replaced by drier, sometimes even sunny. south, these changes look high, there it is stable around 20°, no precipitation and the cold is far away. in the north-west there is more precipitation, and the leningrad region is on the cold side of the atmospheric front, so in st. petersburg today it is only plus 2, sleet and ice. in moscow during the day the rains will end and it will already be +8, but on the first day of november it will reach +12. i don’t know who he was, he was buried in battle, but he was definitely lucky and held in high e

one and a half centuries years since the turkic-speaking tribes from central asia came to the sayan mountainsies, the tojen people have experienced various influences, while creating their own unique culture. today, only 15 families preserve the ancient way of life. nikolay ak is the elder of a small camp. together with their cousin svetlana demkina, they are trying to restore the same livestock. they are taking them to the mountains, now winter is just setting in, the deer are being driven to the valley, summer is the main time of the year when you need to leave the winter camp and prepare for the move, the winter was very difficult, there was a lot of snow, so it was hard for the deer, because of this too late calving happened, the deer did not have time to gain fat, and the winter was still dragging on. the snow melted for a long time, over the last year 10 deer died, some got lost, some were eaten by wolves, so the calving this year turned out to be good, about 40 animals have increased, the todzhen people never say the exact calving number, it’s a bad omen, the reindeer are finally born

life of modern todzhen residents , in the very center of russia, near the spurs of the majestic sayan mountainsalong this same road, our grandfathers rode reindeer we went to exchange furs for flour, everything that could not be delivered in the taiga. there was shipping, but now none of that exists. tuvans and tojens are part of the large tuvan ethnic group. they have been living on the territory of the modern republic of tyva for one and a half years. since the turkic-speaking tribes from central asia came to the sayans, they mixed with the local keto-speaking, samadian-speaking and indo-european ones. in the 13th century, the tovints were conquered by the mongols; in the 18th century, their lands became part of the chinese qing empire. over the centuries, the tojen people have experienced various influences, with created their own unique culture. today , only 15 families preserve the ancient way of life. nikolay aksta. demkina, they are trying to restore the todzha deer population. olya reads all this numbers. now svetlana, the owner of the herd, lives in the city and is in charge of adminis

wanted to take us to the sayans, when my mother said that we need to go to the village, my father said the opposite, we need to go higher into the soyans, higher into the mountainsing for example, something will happen or something needs to be done, and he adapted to it, but this is where the grass comes from, when we went, i went with my brother, this year, in july in the summer, i went just in time... the season was collecting it the herb is called whitehead, we called it meadowsweet, meadowsweet, my father taught it this way, as i remember, this is one of the herbs, yes, uh, we also have nuts, but it’s still very pleasant, being here in the city, yes , when you sit here, drink a mug of herbal tea and just look, here we specifically chose a place, not in the city center, uh, it’s small, so that the infrastructure is, of course, but a little on the outskirts , and accordingly, we have a very large southern park here, uh, well, green spaces are very close and plus the private sector begins right away, that is, high-rise buildings do not surround us, now there’s a short pause, right after the son of hermits, who was born in the taiga, for the first time about the