a few days ago, i was reading a book that was written in 1930s by somebody called sayed sue la man nadavi, then an indian writer. of course, he became a pakistani and he the famous poet and another person ross masud, they traveled to afghanistan in 1930s when nadr han was the king. it's a very interesting account of a jurnfry from peshawar or lahore to kabul and then down south to kandahar. and the view is very interesting because it's a view of afghanistan is an inspiring place for the muslims of india because this is -- i mean along with turkey, the only independent country that's free of western colonization. compare that to today's views, today's view of afghanistan or particularly pakistani policymakers, people who matter, people who really make pakistan policy. there's a grand contrast. what will in my view, what i'll call pakistan's policy or the past 30 years there's a continuation, the continuation is that for pakistan, pakistan's policy was always what i will call an afghanistan first policy. here is a country which has very good prospects of succeeding in human development and