we have larger technical challenges because of the scale.s an example here, most of these services, most of the servers at amazon -- so one of the jobs we have is to take it and make it run. surely they have written the tools to solve the problem for us. when you have a small installation and one server you get the to be and plug it in and you have a running server. then you get to a hundred servers and you need to scale out the server or maybe you're in multiple sites now. your investment has gone up. you're around a thousand servers. you'll see weird failures. you shift to investing in team of builders. so rather than accepting the software with the interfaces that it has as given to you and dealing with it, you own the problem deeper. but it is a fascinating problem because you're operating at scale and the period failures are happening. rather than a configuration file, our server is linked to our purchasing system so when it comes in, it figures out what that server should be. what kind of hardware it is. whether or not we expect it on

so we have plenty of different scaled spaces for different scaled events. it will be a matter of working it all out. >> president tsen: okay. that's a wonderful point to keep in mind. >> director richardson: bottom line, we would be able to have that? >> we have the space for it, yes. >> director richardson: for the music festival. that's what treasure island is known for. >> and the issues of, how do you work it out with the local neighborhood concerns and noise. we have the space and the infrastructure. >> that's great. >> director lai: before i go into my questions, i will piggyback off of this conversation about festivals. this is maybe more of a question for bob. i know that we haven't really hosted the dragon boat festival for a while. will that be a possibility in the future? >> we'd have to meet with them to discuss their needs. even with the smaller marina footprint, they indicated that they with not fit. i don't know if it's feasible. we inquired if it would be feasible to have a race car on the eastern shoreline parallel to the length of the park

the reality is that the system is not always to scale and scaling might mean different things to different people. for example, if you put hundreds of millions of images into the system, and it takes several days in order for that to be digested that is fine, if it takes two weeks in order to get that done i might not be acceptable, for your organization, so really it is important to ask really tough questions from your i.t. folks when you are talking about scale. >> you started describing problems in the context of technical limitations and skill limitations, but i think that for some of you, very small organizations with resource challenges, maybe, at the end, you could reflect on that, since you are thinking about how to start, and some of these basic issues. what are the limitations that you see in adopting this? >> it is a big challenge the national trust the large national organizations on the historic sites working 21 sites where we own a collection, 21 small historic sites, often the curator is also the educator, who is also the janitor occasionally. and so, you really have to thin

this is a one on your storm impact scale. you can track it by downloading our abc7 news app, and focus on the region you live in. >>> b.a.r.t. continues to crack down on fare evaders, like these people our cameras caught. since march b.a.r.t. has handed out thousands of citations except in san mateo county. abc7 news reporter amanda describes why there was a discrepancy. >> reporter: jessica, san mateo county is exempt because of a decades' old decision made in the '60s, far before b.a.r.t. trains started running in the region. the exemption has created some complications with the agency's current fare enforcement operation, which was first passed last october and was launched in march. it has also presented b.a.r.t. from enforcing other rules across the peninsula, rules enforced in alameda, contra costa counties. the restriction is one of a number of obstacles b.a.r.t. leaders face trying to stop fare beaters. only roughly 1% of people cited have actually paid their fines. >> it's upsetting. you don't want to call someone ou

was not just the scale of the march but the argument the march was seeking to raise.e seeking to raise. those people who were marching that they were campaigning fora were marching that they were campaigning for a second fold or a third dimmack further referendum on the final brexit hill. —— further referendum. there are many people would disagree that such a vote is necessary. and chris mason's report and eight clip of six seconds duration we gave voice to that by simply saying through nigel farage's words there are those that think such a further referendum is not needed. that does not mean to say that the two events were given as a tutorial equivalence by any means —— editorial equivalents by any means. interesting you use the word equivalents. to those viewers who complain, they thought it looked like the bbc was trying to balance something that did not need balancing and that there was a false equivalence putting eyes of russian there out all. it is not about false equivalence but saying is there another argument. the other argument is there are many people who d

so scale impacts everybody here.rybody here, whether it is a few thousand images are 100,000 images up to what we have, hundreds of millions, you are always going to have this question in scale, thinking about how you address that, it is critically important when you're talking to folks that are involved with this. whether it is a full queue have on staff at i.t. or the folks that you have with a vendor on this, asking hard questions, what scaling means people will come back and say yes we can scale it is easy to do we use a cloud infrastructure, but that is not always the case. scaling might mean different things to different people. for example, if you put hundreds of millions of images into the system, and it takes several days in order for that to be ingested that is fine. if it takes two weeks in order to get that done i might not be -- that might not be acceptable. so really it is important to ask really tough questions from your i.t. folks when you are talking about scale. >> you started describing problems in

another large scale she has also been reporting about what investigators had forms up and talk about and therefore this murder highs are as high suspicions especially risible society people are doubting whether was really a spontaneous act or something that was more politically motivated and that people think that it might be politically motivated tells you a lot about the situation here on the ground ok now mark novas colleagues who she was working with on a number investigations into e.u. funding have been expressing fear for their own safety some of gone into hiding will the police in bulgaria both protect them and find mary novus killer or killers unfortunately police bulgari has not the best track record of protecting citizens and journalists have been numerous cases of journalist being beaten and especially a threat and that has a lot to do with the high media centralization and high involvement of business in politics and vice versa so if it would indeed be a political case i doubt that the murder rove would be found and i still hope that this was not a politically motivated c

while nato is large scale war games played. iceland's capital. for every year churning in from right to run the world this hour a warm welcome to moscow and to r.t. international on. our top story. with just the week to go until the midterm elections in the u.s. it seems everyone who's anyone else an opinion even the popular t.v. comedy series the big bang theory has an message and it's credits. been reports much of the rhetoric is feeding public this guy. unsocial division but the mid-term elections approaching things are getting intense across the united states bombs are being sent through the mail shootings are happening and talk of division is everywhere now in this context you would expect that american media would try to calm people down bring them together well not this time just turn on c.n.n. this president has radicalized so many more people than isis ever did the commentator has sense apologized but trump wouldn't be trump if he didn't fire back there was a woman who was just on c.n.n. a short while ago saying that you have radicalized

we want scale. we love scale. you would never trade the scale of the u.s. air force for anything. the question becomes, how do i keep the advantages of scale but still have the advantages of the nimble start-up? how do i get the nimbleness too? i want to absorb a punch because of my scale and i want to be able to dodge a punch because of my nimbleness. well the way you stay nimble is by making decisions fast. in a 20-person start-up company the decision making speed is so quick and that's why they're so nimble. then in a big company or a big organization like the air force, that decision making has a tendency to speed. you get high-quality decisions. i think sometimes people think the decisions are low quality. i don't think so. you just get them slowly, which is a problem. the way to fix that in a large organization, this what is we do at amazon, is we acknowledge that there are two types of decisions -- there are decisions that are -- we call them two-way doors, they are decisions where if you make a decision, you walk through the door, and it turns out you made the wrong decisi

a large scale war against. dry up an essential. element midday here in moscow this october the thirty first a very happy hollowing if you are celebrating welcome to our to international i mean in the new. with just a week to go until the midterm elections in the us it seems every woman who's anyone in the opinion even the popular t.v. comedy series the big bang theory trump message in its credits on this killer bump in reports much of the rhetoric is feeding public discord on social vision but the midterm elections approaching things are getting intense across the united states bombs are being sent through the mail shootings are happening and talk of division is everywhere now in this context you would expect that american media would try to calm people down bring them together well not this time just turn on c.n.n. this president has radicalized so many more people than isis ever did the commentator has sense apologized but trump wouldn't be trumped if he didn't fire back there was a woman who was just on c.n.n. a short while ago

so we want scale, we love scale. we would never trade the scale of the u.s. air force for anything. but the question becomes how do i keep the advantages of scale that still have the advantages of a nimble start up. how do i get the nimbleness too. i want to be able to absorb a punch because of my scale and i want to be able to dodge a pond because of my nimbleness. the way you stay nimble is by making decisions fast. in a 20 person startup company the decision-making speed is so quick. and that is why they are so nimble. and then in a big company or big organization like the air force, that decision-making has a tendency to fix speed. you get high-quality decisions. sometimes people think the decisions are low-quality. i don't think so. you get high quality decision slowly which is a problem. the way to fix that in a large organization and this is what we do it amazon amazon. we acknowledge that there are two types of decisions. there are decisions that we call two way doors. there are decisions where you make a decision, you walk through the door and it turns out you made the wron

it in terms of geography, but i can scale it in terms of product.can expand and add other variations. >> liz made just a few tweaks to the original enclose euros and created an entirely new product for what she now sees as a rapidly growing market, outdoor products to receive packages. >> this is a porch product to help prevent piracy and keep packages safe. >> she's discovered her strong suit, and she's running with it. >> we've launched two products this year. we're really going to be focusing on marketing and scaling the business. >>> speeds through airport security is a reality thanks to the clear lanes you see at your local airport. but it almost didn't happen. becker is a big believer in biometrics. she saw an opportunity where others didn't, and she took a big gamble when she took the company out of bankruptcy in 2010. now she's got several years of smoothly operating the private sector under her belt and she's on a mission to change the way we think about security. we sat down with karen at clear headquarters in new york where your wallet ma

we are seeing some firms like invesco realize they need to have scale.o to make some money they need some alternative actively managed funds. brings invesco to a $1.2 trillion asset manager. >> it feels like we have seen a series of deals and the asset management business yet there is a bit of a mixed track record when it comes to the success of those deals. combine onseen firms the u.k. and u.s. fronts in order to get scale and distribute their products across the globe. there are mixed results they are in terms of how much investors have like that. invesco shares popped on the news. investors who were lukewarm on the prospect for a deal in september seemed to have liked it this morning. we will see exactly how much they are able to cut costs at the company which is something we heard from the ceo said today. he expects they will get some cost-sharing out of the deal. two, whether they are able to bring in u.s. investors through it. >> ultimately, the idea of more scale in a potentially slowing industry. isit seems like the middle getting squeezed out o

the scale is right there. this is like they make it look pretty, but the scale will see. 25 above the current house. the current house is 15 feet in height. 25 looming over the whole house from 19 feet all the way up to 33 feet. and the residential airline and even with the setbacks. and this is outrageous. and we never mention the foundation and the earthquake and mrs. hepburn talked to the previous owner and this house has a serious foundation problem. the previous owner cannot afford to fix it p. they sold in it a very low market price. that issue is not a planning department -- concern right now, but this is the really going to cause disaster to her house if any earthquake, that is going to fall right through her house. >> thank you. >> project sponsor. you have two minutes if you need it. >> to answer the question regarding the window that is setback, on the overhead, it is this window here. because it is setback 5 feet -- there is no view of, again, the door and the window. to answer the question regardi

she likes that. >> not only can i scale the business in terms of geography, but i can scale it in terms of product. kek do add-ones and advair indications. >> using her creative juices and the modular design of her product, liz made a few tweaks to the original enclosures andee ated an entirely new product for a rapidly growing market. outdoor lockers to receive package deliveries. >> this is citi bin's latest product. this is a porch locker that helps reduce porsche piracy and keeps packages safe. >> by moving away from the burden of logistics into product development and marketing, liz discovered her strong suit. she's running with it. >> we're in high growth mode. we've launched two products this year. we're really going to be focusing on marketing and scaling the business. >> going through airport security is a reality thanks to karen sideman becker. it almost didn't happen. becker is a big believer in biometrics, it's behind fingerprint and iris scans. she saw an opportunity and took a gam whble when she bought the company out of bankruptcy. it's a complicated private sector and sh

today, our real focus is on the scaling. the demand is there.seeing early examples of new customers taking new products. give you a sense, i think we have 9,000 new customers today that we did not have before and i think that is up 20x in the last four years. emily: so what does qualcomm look like in 2020? steve: i think you are going to see a lot of 5g. you are going to see a lot of focus on areas outside of mobile. i'll be honest with you, i think you'll see a tremendous amount of excitement in the mobile space in the launch of 5g. it is very disruptive in terms of the business models of carriers, how much bandwidth they get, and the ability to move forward. it's going to be an exciting time, we think. emily: will qualcomm still be an independent company? steve: i think it's too far in the future. what is very clear is that any way way we can drive value, we will look at it, but we have a great position to be in from a technology perspective, for sure. emily: when do you think business will return to normal? steve: i don't think it ever return

i suppose the big breakthrough moment today is meant to be prince harry scaling scaling syd ney to beinvolved with, giving further incentive to compete in a tough environment —— in sydney tomorrow. he will be sweating in the sydney son today. it started pogie but it‘s heating up. expect a slightly red—faced sydney harry later at the summit of sydney harbour bridge —— started foggy. we will look forward to that, hywel griffith in sydney. it will be fantastic when prince harry scales the bridge. we‘ll bring you to them —— we‘ll bring you those images. you have been watching newsday. i‘m kasia madera in london. and i‘m mariko 0i in singapore. don‘t go away, because i‘ll be back with business news, and is the trade war with the us starting to affect china‘s growth? we‘ll find out. and before we go, we have some pictures from my home country japan of a very unusual phenomenon. that‘s right, mariko. japan‘s famed cherry blossoms have bloomed unexpectedly this autumn. the pink and white flowers are typically visible for about two weeks in the spring, but hundreds have reported cherry blossom

scale is one, is it a matter of national significance is another, is it a live issue is another.result of the demonstration, will it change anything is another. in the end it will be how does the figure on our running orders in any given day. there may be any number of stories that are competing for attention and we have to weigh the significance of them nationally, internationally as to whether they should be included in the bulletin. the fact that a demonstration is taking place or disrupting traffic is not necessarily something that will necessarily bring itairtime. jon zilkha, thank you. it's clear now that the washington post journalist who walked into the saudi arabian consulate in istanbul on 2 october was murdered, though the exact circumstances of his death remain unknown. but just what exactly was the victim's name? here are a couple of versions seen recently on bbc news. ..reportedly led the saudi team suspected of doing the hit on khashoggi. five days ago, jamal khashoggi arrived at this consulate building. john sweeney and mark lowan pronouncing the name with a hard

>> it's inherent because their economies are scale in mining and these are economies of scale that become worse once we get to scaleable systems like proof of state where whether it is a great state to begin with can do relative mining. people say that's not scaleable, we're going to move to proof of ste stake. the proof of stake becomes more uninhabitable. they cannot do it on a laptop. that's why you need the concentration of oligopolies. >> you're saying it is inherent. these new technologies create these new opportunities, but if we're not careful they can follow the same patterns of they make the >> ricric rich richer and leave everyone else behind. i want to ask dr. van valkenburgh, according to reports, more than $1.1 billion of cryptocurrency was stolen in the first half of 2018. why is cryptocurrency so easy to steal and what should we be thinking about to secure it? >> so those thefts were primarily with regard to newer cryptocurrencies who had experienced massive price increases and were being secured by exchanges or businesses usually overseas who didn't scale their security i

i'm focussed on making change at scale. when i say i'm product driven, it means i'm focussed on the product, or in our case, on the war fighting capability we need to win. based on that capability, we derive process, structure, and resources. that's how i'm wired. when it comes to performance, the question is not are we getting better, it's are we good enough to win? we must win against our competitors. every day wake up and ask yourself what will it take to win? with that, i would like to offer my perspectives on a few topics today. our operating environment, the national defense strategy, the window of opportunity available to us, and the work we need to do to season, the nuts to crack, and the performance gaps to close. we live in an era of great power competition. that's a muscle we haven't used in awhile. we contrast our great power adversaries have studied our way of war for 30 years and built systems. we continue to deal with north korea, iran, and violent extremist organizations. there are two new war fighting do ma

. >> where can i buy a richter scale? >> mr. richter is selling it. we are going to put a plug in for cold hardware. they are not available. it's a rather complex. >> in fact we don't even use the richter scale anymore. we use a moment magnitude. the richter scale was early technology. >> probably a myth that i hear most often is my building is just fine in the loma prieta earthquake so everything is fine. is that true ? >> loma prieta was different. the ground acceleration here was quite moderate and the duration was moderate. so anyone that believes they survived a big earthquake and their building has been tested is sadly mistaken. >> we are planning for the bigger earthquake closer to san francisco and a fault totally independent. >> much stronger than the loma prieta earthquake. >> so people who were here in '89 they should say 3 times as strong and twice as long and that will give them more of an occasion of the earthquake we would have. 10 percent isn't really the threshold of damage. when you triple it you cross that line. it's much more damag

scale is one, is it a matter of national significance is another, is it a live issue is another.be an outcome of a result of the demonstrating, will it change anything is another. in the end it will be how does the figure on our running orders in any given day. there could be any number of stories that are competing for attention and we have to weigh the significance of them nationally, internationally as to whether they should be included in the bulletin. the fact that a demonstration is not taking place or disrupting traffic is not something that will necessarily bring it airtime. jon zilkha, thank you. it is clear now that the washington post journalist who walked into the saudi arabian consulate in istanbul on the 2nd of october was murdered. though the exact circumstances of his death remain unknown. but just what exactly was the victim's name? here are a couple of versions seen recently on bbc news. reportedly led the saudi team suspected of doing the hit on khashoggi. five days ago jamal khashoggi arrived at this consulate building. john sweeney and marked lowering their b

and thinking about the awnings and the scale of the openings, as well as providing specific guidancearound the industrial -- the existing buildings within the district such as the stack and unit three. there are specific guidelines here that outline what to do specifically with retention of those buildings. this is an example of 23rd street and what it might look like, including some of these elements. you can see here the material, the setback, the fenestration, the awnings and the ground-floor p.d.r. uses that reinforce the character that exists in that neighborhood. and in addition to these design controls that we have we have a plan that is part of the documents that talks about the various experiences that will be defined as you move through the space. we used a team that did pier 70 and a park. building on that same set of elements where we have a hub of main interpretation at the stock that is obviously a really important place to tell the history of the site. and then the series of breadcrumbs throughout the site that linking back to that hub of storytelling experience and th

stories for both people in a different scale shaping their nation. and their continent africa. stories about motivational change makers taking their destinies into their lives. multimedia series from africa. dot com. alone a very warm welcome indeed to quadriga coming to you from the house of bellin and suddenly it seems we are going back to the future why well because of fears surrounding u.s. presidents donald trump's announcement that he plans to abandon a decades old elms control treaty with.

shelved southeastern is live in the deadliest attack since the deal was reached to prevent a wide scale offensive on the province. seven years of war in syria at least three hundred fifty thousand killed and a country in ruins now the rebel stronghold faces a siege the next humanitarian crisis is imminent. it is the last part of syria not under the control of president bashar al assad many of his opponents have fled here but it is only a question of time until his troops and his allies retake the region in northern syria. turkey and europe see that a majority of the three million people living here will try to flee initiating another refugee crisis preventing this will be the main goal of the political summit in istanbul. the syrian conflict is dominated by foreign powers mainly russia iran and turkey they have different interests at stake and support different sides in the conflict with weapons logistics and personnel russian president vladimir putin is president assad's closest ally russia has been taking an active part in the war since two thousand and fifteen putin wants to strength

one tor: on a scale of 10 -- zero is no communication. >> we are talking.h respect, i am not going to go there. talking is better than not talking. we have made our asks. they know perfectly well. as the president has said, their responses have not been satisfactory but that does not mean that they always will be unsatisfactory. the president has a good relationship with the chinese president. perhaps they will meet at the g 20. and we will see how it goes. shocker, it is about politics. not long ago, entrepreneurs around the world thought of america's first as a place to build their businesses but then the trump administration cracked down on immigration. now, we see foreign entrepreneurs who may have chosen to base their companies in the united states are being pursued big-time i other countries. reporter: it is very much a little-known program called the international entrepreneur role. to allowadopted immigrants, particularly foreign entrepreneurs, to come into the u.s. and launch their own companies here. it was specifically targeting tose that would c

i do not believe judge kavanagh has met the standard he puts his thumb on the scales of justice in all ways where the bias towards corporate interests i knew him as an honest and dedicated public servant i was proud to be. the nominee of this exceptionally. i do not see an open mind i do not see that i see i partisan ideologues who will do traditional backflips to rule in favor of large corporations the powerful and the elite confirming. the supreme court before the world and undermined the court's legitimacy and continued to diminish the american people's trust in it. tried to stall the voting by shouting from the senate gallery the chairman or at least a dozen times. who was countering sergeant at arms will restore order in the gallery. and in arms to restore order in the. sergeant in arms. margin it will restore order in the gallery. and there's a direction of an outsize protest as the swarmed on capitol hill right ahead of a crucial vote hundreds of people house on condemning brett kavanaugh and chanting slogans decrying the numbingly police could be seen detaining people on friday

the scale you're done it provides a buffer in times of stress and if you think you. for example climate change. them. the marine always come on biological diversity is of enormous importance. i would argue that it is an insurance for the future and to see. whole with a large biodiversity we know that if something changes in the future and something will there are always some groups and organisms that are ready to take over unfortunate head to keep the system functioning. so what is the image for you know . something good in how to send things without this stuff the soils ecosystem could care less for the again so good which would mean that we could no longer grow crops and that so and i think that you can go with that. not being able to grow things what a horrible thought. and every day we're cutting more of our lifelines. but traditional locally sourced food is an option small scale production and high nutritional value instead of the cheapest possible support to farmers and growers that manage their land instead of the wasteful large scale production our choices at

we break out the storm impact scale. we haven't used this in several months.track our storms at abc 7. 1 light to 5 severe. it's one of our first of the season. it's a light system. light to moderate showers. highest rainfall will likely fall in the north bay. everyone will see light showers. on the coast there is a chance of a thundershower popping up. now the roads are alexis. >> good morning, drew. no incidents to talk about so far this morning. we are just talking about road work at this early hour. full closure of southbound 880, 23rd avenue. that is scheduled to wrap up at 5:00. they should be done or at least picking that up in the next few minutes. it is causing about a 15-minute delay. stick to eastbound 580, that is wide open for alternate. a quick check of the drive into san francisco, closureor and fr. we had road work on the lower deck of the bay bridge. they have wrapped that up. next update at 5:00. >> thanks, alexis. susan g. komen race for the cure being called another big success. >>> that's kate larson who emceed yesterday's event. they rais

of that city the full scale of the liquefaction which it swallowed suburbs was clear. aid is now pouring into the ways of the activity a poly weapon is for next week and as you see it now so many helicopters here a lot of a logistics support our economy it's still very much needed andrew thomas al-jazeera . south a partner in the. u.s. secretary of state mike pompei was on his way to pyongyang for more talks on how to achieve a nuclear free north korea. fourth trip to the north's capital this year and his second round of talks with leader kim jong un the u.s. wants progress in the efforts to rid the korean peninsula of nuclear weapons after kim said he would work towards dean your conversation during the singapore summit with donald trump back and share. still ahead view on this news our going going gone the british street artist banksy makes art history with his most daring stunt yet. i'm natasha popular in the french port of mass a webby aquarius a migrant rescue ship is waiting for a country to step forward and register it so they can continue its mission at seeing.

the scale is huge. save lives and more importantly we know the british public would want to help. that's why we launched our appeal today. the indonesian military are guarding the aid which arrives here. there has been looting and soldiers have been ordered to shoot at people caught stealing. now there's fears that disease could spread as many bodies still are not buried. the challenge is getting food, water and medical supplies to people before the situation gets any worse. and you can find out more about the appeal on the disasters emergency committee website. women who've used clear and simple pregnancy testing kits are being advised to visit their chemist, after a small number of tests gave false positive results. more than 58,000 digital pregnancy tests in the uk have been recalled by the manufacturer. hospitality workers, couriers and cab drivers have been carrying out a day of action including strikes in separate disputes over pay and union recognition. staff from several branches of mcdonald's a

we bring back the storm impact scale as showers return on tuesday. we use this exclusively here at abc 7. we rank storms from 1 light, 5 severe. with the first storm of the season you would expect it to be light. highest rainfall in the north bay. hour by hour we go. late tonight, 11:00, light shower possible in the north bay. tomorrow morning, that's when the action gets going. the pops of yellow on the screen, that's moderate rainfall. tomorrow's morning commute features wet roadways. track the rain as it moves through. showers late tonight. first fall storm tuesday. we will clear up and brighten up just in time for fleet week. >>> anticipating a busy day tomorrow. today, really quiet no incidents to talk about so far this morning. looking at things slowly starting to fill in. no official word yet that the bay bridge metering lights are on. if they aren't yet, they will be be any minute. that is starting to fill in. you will have just a little bit of wait. across the bay bridge, san francisco looks great. zooming in, keep in mind, we salesforce tra

and everyone has a become an olympic scale and everyone hasa pumpkin become an olympic scale and everyoneood note and on. happy story there. that's it for the papers for the moment. don't forget you can see the front pages of the papers online on the bbc news website. it's all there for you seven days a week at bbc.co.uk/papers, and if you miss the programme any evening, you can watch it later on bbc iplayer. ayesha and steven will be back for a longer look at the papers at 11:30pm, but for now, goodbye. hello. our weather will be turning milder going into the weekend, but it will be wetter and windier for many of us by then, as we'll see in a moment. tuesday morning brought some frost for many, and parts of england and wales had their coldest october night since 1997. looks like the lowest temperatures overnight will be across some some eastern parts of the uk, where we are clear for longest. to the west, we are seeing a couple of fairly weak but they are weather fronts all the same coming in with some cloud and some outbreaks of rain. so you see where the blues are looking later in the

scale?he scale of money that he received, or the scale to which they were duplicitous according to the "times"? which scale? >> both. the amount he received was massive, but really the more -- the thing that i really went like, wow, was how coordinated it was, how long it took to roll this out. this wasn't an overnight thing. this was decades in the making. and i think one of the elements in that, i was thinking about that, i've been thinking about this nonstop as you can imagine, but one of the elements might have been that fred's father died when fred was 12, and although he had made some money, there was a small nest egg for fred and his two siblings and his widowed mother to go ahead on on, his father was really out of the pick really early on. and then fred really early really in his career, in the 50s when his kids were young, he wanted to provide for them. and way past the normal notion of providing, he really wanted to provide for them and began enacting this slow-mo, long-term, stea

>> the image we gravitated toward was this tiny chip and trying to show the scale.e played with a lot of different things to make the comparison, a pencil tip, a penny. this image of the finger worked and had the momentous quality. once we had the image, we figured out how to do the type in a way that was brief and hit you right away. i think the final result is impactful and clean and concise. ♪ ♪ carol: welcome back to "bloomberg businessweek." i am carol massar. jason: i am jason kelly. bloomberg business week on the radio every day from 2:00 to 5:00 p.m. carol: you can also find us online at bloombergbusinessweek.com. jason: a few things going on may play a big role in the upcoming midterm elections. about a month away. carol: we spotlight the creation of a quiet army of 16,000 liberal resistance volunteers. you heard that right -- 16,000. they have been secretly recruited into a democratic dirt digging operation run by a smart former hatchet man for president obama. jason: we caught up with the author of devil for the details. reporter: he is a dork underbelly.

washington's attempts to stop india signing artie's a ghost on the visit in new delhi for us the whole scale of today's meeting while it was staggering if i was to list everything that the two leaders will discuss step from nuclear cooperation to agree culture to space and so on and so forth could easily take the rest of the day and also a very warm very cordial atmosphere between the leaders are to set a. very special attention to its relationship with russia in this fast changing world the relationship is becoming even more important on one thousand smiting gives a fresh impetus to our privileged to the ship talks have given new meaning to our mutual cooperation. as there used to be with me is our military cooperation goes beyond supplies russian weapons are countries jointly make can develop military products we maintain regular contacts between the defense ministries and general staffs of our countries when discussing the international agenda we confirm that russia and india here to similar positions on key global issues so we've decided to step up our cooperation so among all these deal

brady surprised by the scale?pi have to say, when i woke and read the news, my reaction was surprised but also not surprised. it is consistent with things that i saw over the past decade. perhaps more interesting is the scope and scale in terms of it being a hardware-based attack. the motivation and the kinds of targets that were reported on are entirely consistent with the kinds of companies i have seen breached by chinese attacks and the software realm over the past 10 years. >> tell us the difference between these hardware hacks as opposed to software attacks. >> in a software-based attack, it is much simpler. the tools are more readily available. you just need to reach out into an organization across the internet in order to get to their users or systems. it can be an attack of the moment. attack, youe-based have to either intercept hardware on its way to some place where it will be installed an attack it, or where you need to actually do something to the devices you want to attack at the time they are manufac