. >> reporter: scott fredericksen is a former federal prosecutor. >> it could be a misleading press statement political purposes only. >> reporter: and that's not illegal. >> that's not illegal. >> reporter: so it's about intent. >> it's about proving a corrupt cotent. >> the specter of obstruction of justice had already emerged in whe when trump fired f.b.i. director james comey, then told an interviewer it was because of ere russia investigation. >> when i decided to just do it, i said to myself, i said, "you know, this russia thing with trump and russia is a made-up story. it's an excuse by the democrats for having lost an election that they should have won." >> reporter: fredericksen says special counsel robert mueller, gao is investigating russian meddling in the 2016 campaign, has to be careful about bringing a case against the president. >> the saying is, you don't take on the king unless you know, you know you're right and you can win. and so, when i say special counsel mueller will approach this carefully, he will. >> reporter: legal scholars disagree on whether a president can even