look, i think scott winship is going to be the panel and have a very different perspective on it. i foumd his view of poverty trends per suasive when i read it. i would go from these things aren't working better to the conclusion we don't need to do anything additional. because i do think there's a lot we can still do on child poverty and some of these proposals people are talking about even if you take the more upt mystic view. >> bonny, i wanted to come back to some of your comments and link them to olivia's points. i think mostly you were focusing on children. i think that's the way of looking it at the case for this kind of intervention. and so first of all i just want to check who that was and an appropriate summary and invite you to thing about the alternative ways you can spend the money. if you're interested in child outcomes and you've got a certain amount of money to spend, then it becomes an empirical question, doesn't it? whether to give cash to the family or whether to improve schooling or pre-k or parenting program or create more subsidized work. so think about cathy