from right then they were arguing for electoral participation, which again we see with the ira and shin fein, you have to wait until 1986 and the decision to contest elections in the republican to take seats if elected, so it's not as though it didn't have an interesting political proposition to make the irsp, but costello had cut his teeth in that failed campaign of 56 to 62 and then seen gulding's. leadership afterwards, and one of the things that it seems to me at frustrated him was precisely that any operatives, any volunteers had to be answerable to that political leadership, and this was a hindrance on getting anything done, so he gave his arm wing, the inla lot more autonomy so that they could actually act on operations, but that's taking a big risk, because that's a tactic, the operational, but if it's not overseen by the strategic, it just becomes diffuse and contradictory, and people might pursue personal. grievances or people might pursue self-aggrandizement or even self-enrichment, so if those operatives aren't linked to a strategy, where how are you going to achieve your aim? so