simoneau periods where there been extreme fighting. hand demick. epidemic pandemic diseases this actually among livestock. also fire fighting now factional fighting so it's 2 things i think are important to think about or or to suggest in this current problem is that one there's been a failure of governance and part of that is the inability to create a disciplined national army a lot of the fighting and this impression of civilians which is prevented cultivation or colon prevented harvest has been down to elements of the sudan people south sudan defense force rampaging through civilian areas and also in opposition with armed groups who are either there to protect themselves or to take advantage of chaos so that's a failure of governance and that's a failure of the current government and we shouldn't make any excuses for them this is something that should have been. attempted and should have been set or we were disciplined national army a long time ago as far as the other problems. the area of john lay for instance is been an area that has experienc

next week because when the simoneau december when we're going to security situation right now it isn't of course impossible to organize election caught in this latest spiral of violence or the people of central african republic more than half a 1000000 have left their homes with nowhere to go their norwegian refugee council describes it as the world's most neglected conflict in a country unable to find peace nicholas hark al-jazeera. now leaders from 8 east african countries are gathering for an emergency summit to discuss the challenges facing the region that regional bloc known as egads will focus on the diplomatic standoff between somalia and kenya somalia you're recall cut diplomatic ties with kenya on tuesday accusing it of meddling in politics to present a rule hosted the leader of somaliland also talk about the humanitarian crisis and ethiopia is more than tikrit region. 9 people have been killed in the afghan capital in a car bomb attack there another 15 were also wounded in that blast in kabul including an m.p. khan mohammad wardak there's been no claim yet of responsibility t