why not have social democracy or socialism? the title of my last book was "can democracy survive global capitalism?" i think of democracies to survive. it's going to require a much smaller realm of capitalism and a much larger realm for public institutions and public. i think that will take both extraordinary political leadership and a ton of grassroots organizing and a lot of intellectual acuity. i hope to hear more of that. so thanks, ralph, thanks to all of you. [ applause ] >> thanks, bob. my favorite book written by bob -- he's written a lot -- is called "everything for sale." and the book raises the seminal question of what zones could there be in our country that are not commercial, that cannot be commodified as non-commercial zones? if everything can be commodified, everything can be prioritized instead of soldiers beholden to our. everything is subjected tom we would. it's not that they have no boundaries, they want everything. it's that they can make you pay or die for health insurance. they can make you pay or die for

the workers' party that had been seen as the as the vanguard of a social change social democracy in latin america it seems not so long ago but things have changed and dramatically and joining me to talk about that now is daniel sosa political analyst who has been trying to help us sort out what is happening here in latin america's largest country daniel how do you explain this and so quickly the change of heart if you like of the brazilian public it seems that both time out is growing. way so two weeks when. gross people for if p.t. is going to mean i'm going to vote for the candidate so i'm going to vote for. him also has lots of people that doesn't say that it's going to vote for him but in the time to be willful well that brings us to the obvious question is there any way at all that the p.t.a. or the workers' party candidate can catch up or is this a done deal i don't think it's. going to happen there is a low probability that for a number that can change the situation i think there is a very favorite to win in their way in their wave is very strong for his winning in the second round

rising that are that are showing that they have some life which you're not seeing in the old social democracy parties anywhere in europe right now merkel has always been praised for being an icon of stability in europe and in the world but she's been the chaser for thirteen years do you ever see in your reporting people saying that thirteen years that cannot be helped me for any democracy absolutely absolutely i mean it's there's a reason we have term limits in the united states you can't stay in power for more than eight years f.d.r. did it but that was quite a quite a while ago but but there there needs to be any any democracy needs renewal and and you saw. saying that herself and she was very reflective when she talked the other day and in a way quite self-critical also saying i wasn't born chancellor i realize something has to change and the time has come to move on and she's trying to orchestrate this transition in a way that allows her to go out gracefully and i think she wants to have the successor of her choice not someone like her marriage to who would be a repudiation of her but we

and in europe the social democracy was over. and the last strike was five years ago.t strike, the airport was closed by the miners. the highway, the sea, too. they closed asturias. everybody in the streets, screaming. and the miners stayed in the fight, and the war is over when one side wins. they win. we lose. and for me that was the end of -- >> anthony: the end of organized labor. >> pablo: yes, the end of the working-class left. >> anthony: but still you're here. >> pablo: yes. >> anthony: the war is over but you're here. >> pablo: well, you can create some money, some conditions to survive. but not a properly job. the only way to make money for me was to play music. so now, i'm a musician. i think that for my music, it's good to stay here. here i have the truth. for me, that is very important. >> anthony: i just heard bagpipes. have you been invaded by scotland? >> pablo: well, we are one of the eight celtic nations. ♪ with wales, italia, france, and scotland, and ireland we are celtic nations. ♪ here there is a kind of song that is called "tonada". and tonada is

the europeans also, for years social democracies over there have let the government do everything but now they are turning to the private sector and letting the private sector run their trains, run their transit systems, run their airports. and that's something we in america have to look at also, not only to make sure we spend the amount of money necessary to have great infrastructure, but also the operations being done properly and efficiently. steve: what are your priorities and what areas of the country need most attention? rep. shuster: i think it is all areas of the country. if you look at route 81, which runs through a portion of my district, from new york to tennessee, it runs through mostly rural america. it is probably the third of fourth busiest highway in america when it comes to truck traffic, and it's growing tremendously. it needs to more lanes, and there are seven or eight states involved in that, so when you look at connecting 81 to some urban areas, it goes through rural areas, so everybody needs that attention. transit needs to be improved. i think that is something

and in europe the social democracy was over. and the last strike was five years ago.ast strike, the airport was closed by the miners. the highway, the sea too. they closed asturias. everybody in the streets, screaming. and the miners stayed in the fight, and the war is over when one side wins. they win. we lose. and for me that was the end of -- >> anthony: the end of organized labor. >> pablo: yes, the end of the working-class left. >> anthony: but still you're here. >> pablo: yes. >> anthony: the war is over but you're here. >> pablo: well, you can create some money, some conditions to survive. but not a properly job. the only way to make money for me was to play music. so now, i'm a musician. i think that for my music, it's good to stay here. here i have the truth. for me, that is very important. >> anthony: i just heard bagpipes. have you been invaded by scotland? >> pablo: well, we are one of the eight celtic nations. with wales, italia, france, and scotland, and ireland we are celtic nations. ♪ here there is a kind of song that is called "tonada". and tonada is

all expected would emerge after nine hundred eighty nine where we will be relying on liberal democracy social market economy and globalization the world is not perfect it will not be perfect but i think it's very important that inside the european union we work with these values and of course trying to then export those values through peaceful means we know that the european union and the member states are exporting arms the sporting relationship on the economic scale saudi arabia or russia or egypt torture and murder show twice and massive scale and the e.u. is still doing businesses with those countries we are talking now about businesses these are the values. europe oh no they are not the values of europe the values of europe have to do with peace prosperity security and stability and we try to work towards those every countries in the world is not going to be german french finnish swedish british or anything for that matter but i think it's very important that we continue to work on the basis of our values you're never going to get it pitch perfect i also must remind that the european uni

people want social democracy, which are things that you find in the scandinavian model.beth: wait a second, the scandinavian model, those countries than we are not socialists. we are capitalists with big welfare says dems. >> that's exactly what they're saying in the democratic or india's complaining. to your point come erupts billy brady didn't work on the ussr, did work in cuba or venezuela. they are misleading on what is going on in the scandinavian countries as they have a lot of s. countries. elizabeth: you'll be back with you shortly. thank you for your insights. "the new york times" reports and supreme court nominee brett kavanaugh once questioned by cops after a bar brawl. cnn already condemning kavanaugh for it. we will have this down next. >> this entire thing makes me want to heave. if you think this is about searching for the truth, you ought to put down the. this is not about the truth. this is about gamesmanship and power and political politics. it's just that simple. our experts go beyond the numbers to examine investment opportunities firsthand. like e-co

he believed we deserved democracy, we deserve s social democracy. he said in a tweet, we deserve better as saudis. today we have germany leading the effort, macron and france leading the effort to hold the saudi regime to account. and we are relying on president erdogan so he could release the tape. the only way the spin from donald trump and his admonition and all of these guys, especially the one who leaked information to the saudi crown prince and gave him and tell from the cia, , and the saudi crown prince bragged abouout it and used it to arrest and purge all of his political opponents -- though they are complicit in the cover-up and emboldening and enabling this crown prince. the only hope the saudis and all of us as intellectuals and journalistsjournalists who camee middle east, who cover the middle east, next expose these tyrants, is that the international community somehow there is a mechanism of protection for journalists. i will be at the european parliament very soon for a hearing about the murder of jamal khashoggi, but also about the s

hate the united states, but see scandinavian social democracy as an alternative. those connections matter enormously. and matter for the american society as well. the quality of our study of the soviet union, and the quality of advice that people like reagan and others are getting is much improved in the 1980s because of the exchanges that arise in the 1970s. that said, those successes, i think, come with many failures. many failures that actually have to do less with individuals. the strength of nixon and kissinger as policimakers is their overwhelming energy, deep thought and ability to pursue risky but important initiatives. their weaknesses are all the same things. they do not know how to operate effectively in institutions, are not institution builders, i would all them at times institution disruptor, and they undermine every step of the way. kissinger is a brilliant bull in a china shop, wins over people on one side, but manages to piss off everyone on his own side, every step of the way. the problem with dtente on the u.s. side is not is process in the poli

why not have social democracy to socialism? i think the last title of my last book was "can democracy survive global capitalism?" i think if democracy is going to survive, it's going to require a much smaller realm of capitalism and a much larger realm for public institutions and public activities. whetherbalancing act is politically possible, that's a good question. that takes extraordinary leadership and a ton of grassroots organizing and a lot of intellectual acuity, and i hope to hear more of that at today's conference. so, thank you, ralph. thanks, all of you. [ applause ] >> thanks, bob kuttnor. my favorite book written by bob, he's written a lot, it's called "every book for sale." the book raises a seminal question what zones can there be that are not commercial. noncommercial zones. because if anything is comod phied. and then we have soldiers beholden to the department of defense, then everything is subjected to being withheld. is the nature of commercial markets, is not only that they have no boundaries, they want ever

his support of the liberals and so he was a shadow because they're both social movement leaders that have struggled for democracy social justice and human rights on the ground with the people well i'm voting for bush on our own and he's a very bad persian and a very bad candidate but i'm voting for him only because there is a shot that he would decentralize for the republic and will not keep the corruption machine working like the major parties has been doing the good days that i support is wrong with from moving party which is the new party just in two thousand and fifty and that's why i support him because he's the only true outside during his election. the divide in brazilian society was on display this weekend on television some of the candidates sparred over policy and personality by the divide was also on the streets and several protests around the country both supporters and opponents of the controversial can eventually air boats and auto took to the streets marching and chanting our producer beatrice christa pharo sent us footage of one anti both an auto protest in sao paolo on saturday where people marc

key effect aspects that is viewsizes bolsonaro towards social issue and democracy.oncernedvoters be about these things. can they be destabilizing even the boxes onall free market liberalization of the economy, the deterioration of sort of civil society potentially under bolsonaro could be a problem? someturally he has made very complicated sometimes appalling remarks as a candidate previously as a congressman. what the market should look is behave now as a president. very continues making controversial remarks, i don't see this as a literal risk for democracy as brazil has institutions that are more many peoplen believe and understand. create and enough to environment of division million --inside the country. the division inside the parliament can be very prejudice. >> today in europe, we saw a pick-up in the mining stocks for exposure to brazil really picked them up. which industry groups do you are set to benefit the most at the moment or where can you see the greatest downfall been hoped to make into? lot. depends a one of the main points that has been brought up

supporting that he believes and so he was a shadow because they're both social movement leaders who have struggled for democracy social justice and human rights on the ground with the people well i'm voting for bush. and he's a very bad person and a very bad candidate but i'm voting for him only because there is a shot that he would decentralize for the republic and will not keep the corruption machine working like the major parties has been doing the candidates that i support is wrong with moving parts which is the new party just in two thousand and fifty and that's why i support him because he's the only true outside during this election. the divide in brazilian society was on display this weekend on television some of the candidates sparred over policies and personality by the divide was also on the streets and several protests around the country both supporters and opponents of the controversial can eventually airboats an auto took to the streets marching and chanting our producer beatrice christa pharo sent us footage of one anti both an auto protest in sao paolo on saturday where people marched under the

politics his support of the liberals as sonia was a shadow because they're both social movement leaders that have struggled for democracy social justice and human rights on the ground with the people well i'm voting for bush for now though and he's a very bad person and a very bad candidate but i'm voting for him only because there is a shot that he would decentralize for the republic and will not keep the corruption machine working like the major parties has been doing they're going to do that i support is wrong with them from moving parts which is the new party just in two thousand and fifty and that's why i support him because he's the only true outside during this election. the divide in brazilian society was on display this weekend on television some of the candidates sparred over policy and personality by the divide was also on the streets and several protests around the country both supporters and opponents of the controversial can eventually air boats and auto took to the streets marching and chanting our producer beatrice christa pharo sent us footage of one anti both an auto protest in sao paolo on saturday wh

his support of the liberal as a center was a shadow because they're both social movement leaders that have struggled for democracy social justice and human rights on the ground with the people well i'm voting for bush. and he's a very bad person and a very bad candidate but i'm voting for him only because there is a shot that he would decentralize for the republic and will not keep the corruption machine working like the major parties has been doing the day that i support is wrong with from moving parts which is the new party just in two thousand and fifty and that's why i support him because he's the only true outsider in this election. the divide in brazilian society was on display this weekend on television some of the candidates sparred over policy and personality by the divide was also on the streets and several protests around the country both supporters and opponents of the controversial can eventually air boats and auto took to the streets marching and chanting our producer beatrice christa pharo sent us footage of one anti both an auto protest in sao paolo on saturday where people marched under the hush

leader of the union for democracy and social progress party the delegates from the various opposition groups intent to name a unity candidates to face should diary by november fifteenth paul brennan al jazeera. now the oldest known living woman in the world has celebrated a big milestone meet julia flores she turned one hundred eighteen on friday mama julia as she's known to have friends it was born on october the twenty sixth one thousand nine hundred secrets a long life enjoying the company of others while playing folk songs on her guitar and a little dancing from time to time not sure that all of two hundred eighteen but i hope i'm dancing like that if i do. so just a quick recap of the top stories now the u.s. president donald trump has condemned the shooting a pittsburgh synagogue as an evil anti semitic acts at least eleven people died in the attack which happened during a baby naming ceremony the gunman has been identified as a forty six year old white male and the u.s. justice department says he will face federal charges that carry the death penalty is wicked act of mass. is p

leader of the union for democracy and social progress party are delegates from the various opposition groups intent to name a unity candidates to face shut down by november fifteenth paul brennan al-jazeera . fishermen in kenya have hung up their net center instead trying to conserve marine life now known as reach for rangers they've been trying to monitor fish stocks and their habitats katherine sawyer has our report. meet the island's refrain just they were once a fisherman in lima county's largest island on the kenyan coast depleted fish stocks pushed them to swap roles and become protectors of the ocean most islanders depend on for their livelihood. they've learned the science of counting fish species and other sea creatures in protected areas and also telling if the ocean floor is in good shape they then take the information back to their villages and decide collectively what to do next. the fisherman down and realize that we have to protect our resources we saw the destruction of the environment of the normal fish producing the community has now put in place laws like place in c

the election and opposition hopes a leaning towards this man felix leader of the union for democracy and social progress party. delegates from the various opposite. the group's intent to name a unity candidates to face shot down three by november fifteenth paul brennan al-jazeera. many south sudanese living in sudan are being forced to live on the margins as they have no way to prove their identity that's because they were there before south sudan they came in and have had that country seven years ago it morgan has her story. every morning james comes to work to make tea and serve in the office he says it's one of the few jobs he could find that didn't need paperwork proving his identity he doesn't have any but that was not always the case. and. i came to khartoum from the south in nine hundred seventy six and had sudanese citizenship and married from here off to south sudan became independent i stayed here but lost my nationality is sudanese i need relatives to prove my claim i'm sell sudanese to get the nationality but all my close relatives a dead south sudan gained independence from sudan i

the election and opposition hopes a leaning towards this man felix leader of the union for democracy and social progress party the delegates from the various opposition groups intend to name a unity candidates to face shut down by november fifteenth paul brennan al-jazeera . catalan is marking a year since its failed declaration of independence the attempt to split from spain prompted intrade to impose direct role and sack the regional government the catalonia slater says the push for independence will continue. nobody said it was going to be easy but going back is not an option and the commitment to freedom and democratic civil rights is no longer going to be up for negotiation. the right to self-determination and therefore which implementation relation to the results is not the property of any government nor any circumstances but it is the rot of the people of catalonia and will never renounce to it because energy security has become an important issue in europe as relations worsen with russia the cotton its main supplier of gas a new pipeline has been completed across the north the craze tha

leader of the union for democracy and social progress party. delegates from the various opposition groups intend to name a unity candidates to face shutdown by november fifteenth paul brennan al-jazeera. said i have for you on the program a five billion dollar project to increase that could become a year at pipeline to power and install slide stevens takes a step closer to winning but stop telling chaffinch to tell the sound. like. if you are in beijing looking out the pacific ocean you'd see american warships when miss was that somehow time is aiming to replace america and around the world polish chinese are not that stupid these guys want to dominate a huge chunk of the planet this sounds like a preparation for our first president george washington said if you want peace prepare for war the coming war on china part two on a just you know when the news breaks and the story then it's the fight against isis is still continuing in the ahmar desert when people who need to be hurt. and the story needs to be told by families status and wealth as ben

russian bots trolls tackling fake news the finding american democracy from foreign meddling social media giants have been at this for months what is facebook doing to prevent foreign from interfering in us. are. closest to you have you heard of total information awareness i'm talking about . you know i do know ok would you be comfortable sharing with us. this time though it's closer to home more than eight hundred pages by facebook and these are not some fringe accounts conspiracy. some of the plays use have been around for years and have millions of followers. among those to face the pages exposing alleged corruption states of violence and police brutality and facebook have explained the pages broke the rules engaging inspire and inauthentic behavior something we've heard before what makes this purge different to previous culls is that this is no secret kremlin bought operation as previously alleged by the media some of the biggest pages of all run by americans in america for americans the accounts removed express the whole spectrum of views both conservative and liberal pro trump and t

the current dissatisfaction with recent liberal modern ty and the values of liberalism, social equality, democracy, gender equality, growing tolerance for lgbti persons. multiculturalism, political correctness, essentially as we discussed in the previous panel, a moving forward out of white supremacy. and in short, those who identify with the alt-right are driven by a kind of resentment against what they perceive as the identity politics and moral posturings of the left. they express anxieties about demographic change and displacement, via immigration, and it leads them to an identity politics of their own, the desire for the preservation of what they regard as their own tribe and culture, a skepticism about the possibility or desirability of the universal society, the notion that, quote, separation is necessary for distinctiveness, unquote. and that quote was from the establishment's guide to the alt-right by one of the writers, mulo. eponopoulos mentioned earlier. so they pose an alternative to the establishment. and an alternative to the establishment right. in the united states, that would be

election and opposition hopes a leaning towards this man felix katie leader of the union for democracy and social progress party. delegates from the various opposition groups intend to name a unity candidates to face shutdown by november fifteenth paul brennan al-jazeera. said i have for you on the program a five billion dollar project to increase that could become the year at pipeline to power and install takes a step closer to winning but stopped when challenge it sounds. like. if you were in beijing looking out the pacific ocean you'd see american warships. somehow time.

leader of the union for democracy and social progress party that delegates from the various opposition groups intend to name a unity candidates to face shut down by november fifteenth paul brennan al-jazeera . fishermen in kenya have hung up their net center instead trying to conserve marine life now known as reach for rangers they've been trying to monitor fish stocks and their habitats catherine soy has our report. meet the island's refrain just there were once fisherman in lima county's largest island on the kenyan coast depleted fish stocks pushed them to swap roles and become protectors of the ocean most islanders depend on for their livelihood they've learned the science of counting fish species and other sea creatures in protected areas and also telling if the ocean floor is in good shape they then take the information back to their villages and decide collectively what to do next. of. the fisherman who sat down and realized that we have to protect our resources we saw the destruction of the environment of the.

leader of the union for democracy and social progress party planner delegates from the various opposition groups intend to name a unity candidates to face shutdown by november fifteenth paul brennan al-jazeera. it is good to have you with us hello adrian finnegan here in doha the top for. stories this hour on al-jazeera a suspected gunman is in custody in the u.s. shooting at a synagogue in pittsburgh eleven people were killed and four police officers are among the wounded running a hire car i am a foreigner from are going to grow our. own apartment are automatic weapons garbage trucks are all right. roger you will get more are got. up to. forty six year old robert bowers is facing twenty nine charges over the attack which happened during a baby naming ceremony of the tree of life synagogue if convicted he could face the death penalty we have to bring back the death penalty they have. the ultimate right. they have to pay the ultimate price they can't do. they can't do this to our country we must draw a line in the sand and say very strongly never again that sri lanka's sacked prime minist

leader of the union for democracy and social progress party or delegates from the various opposition groups intent to name a unity candidates to face shut down by november fifteenth paul brennan al-jazeera . catalonia is marking a year since its failed declaration of independence the attempt to split from spain prompted in trade to impose direct role and sacked the regional government the cattle on years later says the push for independence will continue. nobody said it was going to be easy but going back is not an option and the commitment to freedom and democratic civil rights is no longer going to be up for negotiation.

the finding american democracy from foreign meddling social media join this for months what is facebook doing to prevent foreign actors from interfering in u.s. election. promise to protection for consumers across the our. ecosystem have you heard of total information awareness i'm talking about. by removing spammers this is nothing more censorship trying to. previously facebook has also blocked accounts that allegedly had links to so-called russian agents and russia has become a scapegoat for western countries and media yet again recently russian foreign minister sergei lavrov told french media moscow thinks about the latest. russia's constantly subjected their positions from western countries and the media including their vote interference in elections and cyber attacks from the un to the big edge and see their gaze ation for the prohibition of chemical weapons most recently the united states the united kingdom get into and the netherlands made similar dania sic is asians and the oh so provided information to the media six months ago what is this a blend effort to put pressure on russ

fighting the russian bots and trolls tackling fake news defending american democracy from foreign meddling social media giants have been at this for months. what is facebook doing to prevent foreign actors from interfering in u.s. elections do you think we need consistent privacy protections for consumers across the entire internet ecosystem have you heard of total information awareness you know i'm talking about you know i do not ok would you be comfortable sharing with us the name of the hotel you stayed in last night. no. this time it's closer to home more than eight hundred pages bad by facebook and these are some fringe accounts conspiracy peddlers or extremists some of the pages have been around for years and have millions of followers. among those to face the axe are pages exposing alleged corruption states of violence and police brutality as well facebook have explained the pages broke the rules engaging in spite and inauthentic behavior something we've heard before now what makes this purge different through previous calls is that this is no secret kremlin bought operation as previously

discovery of market imperfections and monopolies and a variety of externalities above all, and social democracy wins and public choice comes in and the next round of public choice, but the fourth round which i don't think most journalists who are not here or college professors, unfortunately, or certainly college students or not here or college professors, unfortunately or certainly college students or certainly our political leaders quite understand is the strength of what tom garrett was pointing to. the last 30 or 40 years we recognized it is not just that markets have imperfections which are subject to some correction but pervasive failures. there is absolutely no reason to believe that an actually functioning market each under relatively ideal competitive conditions is going to give anything more in terms of an efficient outcome than some other set of institutions will. the reason is that conscious part of it is the thing that tom noted. all preferences are endogenous. markets rely on exxongenous preferences. first of all, all preferences are endogenous. people are looking in the market lo

that's what gets you great community college, that's what gets you social justice, more democracy. there's a correlation between gdp growth and all the social bids we want and that's not what i'm hearing from the other side. how do you payfrom everything? we've not heard budget numbers on any of these answers tonight . >> we are approaching the end of our time allotted to this evening. i want to make sure we get all closing statements in. again, judging from the coin toss , abigail, your closing statement will be last and we want to make sure we give time for both candidates. congressman, your closing statement, you have three minutes . >> i'll just conclude with what i was just talking about. you see a contrast between two philosophies here tonight. one is not pro-business and the other is. we pass huge tax cuts, the economy is roaring, it's good news for every american. unemployment rates are at their all-time low. people are optimistic and it's morning in america. in immigration we provided results. on the left you have the failed policies of pelosi and obama. sanctuary cities, f