you can start social security at age 65. you could pay the money back a 70 and get a higher benefit. they got rid of that a few years ago. longer able to gain the system in that regard. host: the fees associated with 401(k)s and how much they should be charged and how you pay attention to those. can be a tremendous drag on earnings. result in lower account balances. there are regulations if you have a 401(k). sponsors have to provide you information on the fees associated with the investment offers. they also collect information , whichrvice providers are the most expensive on the relative cost of different options. they can choose to minimize and offer you a platform or portfolio of options that are in fact low fees. protection for 401(k) plans. more on the retail market and there is less regulation of fees. really more disclosure. you get a perspective from somebody, from a service provider. there were probably the research on your own. i know you don't cover capitol hill, but is there anything in the current debate over t

guest: minimum amount to be eligible for social security quarters that you have paid social security taxes on, years, then when they do calculate social benefits, they look at your highest 35 years of earnings and they calculate off formula, here is calculate your average monthly and then they adjust it or inflation, i mean, it is somewhat of a complicated formula, but that is basically he way it comes out and once you receive your benefit, it's djusted each year according to increases in the cost of living. ost: 2%, they got 2% raise, cola raise. guest: yes. one thing to keep in mind, you benefit, the longer you're able to wait to claim, so, for example if you were get $1000 monthly benefit at age 62, if you wait 70, the longest that you can wait, you would get $1750 a month. it is really quite a significant increase. of course, many people aren't able to wait. know, they have strenuous jobs or maybe worked in jobs, got n or other laid off and no prospect for them to get back. people can wait, they will get a significant benefits.n host: one more call, richard in missouri, hi there.

this.rgen talked about on what social -- what responsibility do social media companies have on their platform and what is our argument for them to actually do this? google is doing this. office, alas in qaeda was a relatively small group that was hard to get into. it was like trying to get into harvard. isis is like the tc public -- the dvd public school system, they will take anything cash -- dc public school system. they will take anyone. now they do not care if you were trained, how you were inspired, it has been effective. that theseot mean social media companies have not done certain things, whether it is hiring experts, coming up with being new ideas. i think we have to be careful not to demonize them. what is the difference from jihad magazine in the 1980's which was mailed to your house and radicalized a lot of people versus what we see today? the main difference is speed and reach. this has been going on for a while. were broadband video in the bid to thousands -- in the 2000's. this is not completely new. the speed and reach is different. it has created different outcomes.

of the city use parliamentary friction chairman for car culture called on the social democrats to put aside their reservations and begin talks for years if you have to partner up with one or even two other parties whenever you want to pass a new law in the bundestag that might turn out even more nerve wrecking than forging a new coalition that's why i suggest we build a coalition with the s.p.d. . one and asked me to a speedy but for the social democrats in new grand coalition with the city you is far from a done deal. the s.p.d. hopes a stable government can be formed that's why we're putting forward the idea of a minority government we convinced it can work out even if it requires some courage . we need this country to take a big step forward germany cannot afford to simply carry on like this. many in the s.p.d. fear what could happen if they join yet another grand coalition. when washouts reichl america has urged members of her own party to back in new grand coalition she said a new government with the social democrats would be vastly preferable to the alternative of new elections.

we shouldn't just beat up on the social media companies. silicon valley is a rather important part of our economy. you know, there's a lot of good things about these platforms. otherwise, we wouldn't be using them. i just think that typically they're usually immature, because they are very new companies. facebook was sort of slow to kind of recognize a problem, both on this issue and the russian propaganda, twitter. but they've got it now and getting back to this first amendment discussion. beyond one of these platforms is not a right, it's a business. and the business can tell you you can't be on this platform because you're kind of violating the terms of service. so this has got nothing to do with the first amendment ultimately. and if it did, it would be a real problem, because in this country, you can say anything about anybody. that's not true in another countries. you can't blaspheme the prophet in pakistan, you can't deny the holocaust in germany. but these are not crimes in this country. that is also by the way a subpoint here, whic

so some people succeed in the social media company. or my son would not have been killed by the terrorist. but they will succeed summer i am confident. >> but i would add they don't have all whole lot of power grid to the extent of the social media sites. and if it doesn't appeal to you. it is 15 seconds to hit the button. and it will make us a difference. but we put together a nonprofit and that general public is a multiplier. so of your congressmen and senators. and then the small amount of time. >> what is the role?. >> what this government doing?. >> and then but that policy for a while. with those other people around the world. and that is not a measurable even and. and that makes a ton of sense. but then if you go on-line. and then those algorithms are dead in such a way but not through the u.s. government. but those local bin groups said to be direct people to other messages. megyn that countermeasure. >>. >> but that is a limited role. >> it is not just republicans or democrats. >> and then not do get any better. but this is th

hopes to become here a social you're not a social union but it's a union of social standards and create a race to the top and something that the and students can monitor and find a report at the end and see which member states has improved and which one is still needs to improve ok politicians are of course trying to make the union more appealing for the public is this part of that you know and is it going to work. now the swedish prime minister said here this morning on the on a rival and he's coasting the event it's time that the e.u. makes clear that this is a project for the people and as one high ranking diplomat put it to me he said you know that the european union is not a neoliberal project and my impression is really that this is one of those summits in a series of summits since breck's it's a since a wave of populism if you want has rocked the european vote where the european members have come to try arms with the fact that they need to come get across that this is not a european union for the economy but it is a european union that works for the people will all of that come i

this is due to the news life from berlin a make or break moment for i'm going to america for the social democrats now opens a coalition talks the german chancellor rejects the idea of fresh elections and says she wants a new government as soon as possible also coming up. as a must hardliners turn up the he's on pakistan's government with calls for a general strike after six people are killed in violent clashes. on his pope francis travels to myanmar aid agencies say they're concerned about the safety of range of muslims the set to return under an agreement reached earlier this week many of the refugees don't want to go back. home. i'm on i was on a welcome to the program of germany. post-election deadlock may be nearing an end with signs another grand coalition could be in the works chancellor angela merkel has been meeting with leaders of her c.d.u. party in berlin to discuss their options after coalition talks with the greens and the pro-business f.t.p. collapsed she says a new decision must be made quickly and is expected to call on the second largest party the social democrats to fo

this is due to the new news live from berlin a make or break moment for the america with the social democrats now opens a coalition talks the german chancellor rejects the idea of pressure elections and says she wants a new government as soon as possible also calling up islam as hardliners turn up the heat on pakistan's government with calls for a general strike after six people are killed in violent clashes. and a powerful blast in one of china's biggest ports kills at least two people and injured dozens more now police are trying to figure out what they will. i'm on i was on a welcome to the program germany's post election deadlock may be nearing an end with signs another grand coalition could be in the works chancellor i'm going to merkel is currently meeting with leaders of her c.d.u. party in berlin to. goes their options after coalition talks with the greens and the pro-business f.t.p. collapsed she says a new decision must be made quickly and is expected to call on the second largest party the social democrats to form a new grand coalition of the s.p.d. had repeatedly ruled opens on th

did not to the social democrats lost a lot of lost a lot of support in the end social democrats fear that being in the coalition will end up hurting the party thank you so much the w.'s husband there from our political desk at our parliamentary studio. it's business news now german industrial giant to some cop is in the spotlight today it's presenting its latest earnings figures kristoff has made its right terry and these figures coming in stronger than expected earnings before tax are up by almost a third at one point nine billion euros and to some clips european steel business contribution a big chunk to it however it's precisely these operations that the company wants to merge with the steel business of indian competitor tata workers here in germany fear that the merger will eliminate more jobs than the company says. thyssen krupp may have solid foundations but the company's merger with tata steel has left employees feeling like they're on shaky ground the tie up is likely to result in about two thousand job losses in germany. the issue has even spoke to bait in the german parliam

concept -- a social compact.te a basket of opportunities and benefits for them. related -- hows much does capitalism drive health care outcomes and expenditures? dr. iton: i get this question a lot and i try to remind people -- i grew up in canada. a capitalist country, sweden, norway, denmark are capitalist. france. the difference is they have democracy that essentially is more important than their capitalism. their economics system. in this country, we seem to thek, and interestingly, word capitalism does not a cure -- does not occur anywhere in the constitution. but we act as if it does, as if somehow this holy notion that trumps democracy. and that is why we have corporations are people, they can make unlimited finance contributions. there is no other country in the world that has this bizarre construction of capitalism. profound and it has consequences. the goal is to enhance and optimize the marker put checks capitalism. that the countries with some of the best help in the world our capitalistic countries.

and germany's president turns to score of the president's time are one meet the leader of the social democrats martin chose to try to persuade him to consider joining us for going markel in a coalition government will the president prevail. i'm sumi so much going to thank you for joining us police and immigration officials in papa new guinea have moved in to clear almost four hundred refugees from. an abandoned immigration camp the camp is on man asylum which is part of papa new guinea it has been used to house refugees hoping to get to australia but it was closed at the end of october after the papa new guinea supreme court ruled it unconstitutional now some of the migrants refused to leave because they feared for their safety at the alternative accommodation. they want to kill us they chant this mobile phone footage captures asylum seekers in a controversial australian run detention center in papua new guinea one that was officially shut down three weeks ago now police have entered the compound they ordered those remaining to leave. shocking scenes of distress the crowd tries to re

they're promoting a set of twenty social rights and guidelines designed to make social provision more even across the bloc both the e.u. council and commission of already signed up to the guidelines the new paper form is what the president of the european commission. has called a pillar of social rights. correspondent is in gothenburg covering the social summit for us good to see you again now that of social rights is not actually binding to those who signed up to it so can it really make a change. it really depends on your perspective if you say this is a soft law mischa tiff that tries to regulate them something that actually falls into the legislation of the member states then the answer would probably be no and only to complicate matters i give you an example of the patchwork of social systems were looking at that are that the e.u. is trying to it's in some sense to harmonize if you take the minimum wage of bulgaria it is just over two hundred euros if you take that of luxembourg it is just under two thousand euros so it's a really complex issue on the other hand things have to st

also a social democrat is expecting to urge him to reconsider that stand today. and did abuse political correspondent hans brandt has been following the story for us and he joins us for more hi hans so this meeting between the president. and shows today this could be the last chance to create a stable government and avoid new elections how do you think the conversation between these two is going to go do you think the s.p.d. could actually change their minds. there are indications that the s.p.d. is at least prepared to talk several representatives leading representatives of the party have said in the last few hours that they are prepared at least to sit at a table with the conservatives with marco and discuss the possibility of a grand coalition discuss the contents of such a coalition and how social democratic policies could be implemented under such circumstances obviously frankfurter steinmeier the german president as a social democrat itself knows exactly what he's talking about he was foreign minister in this grand coalition that has been ruling germany for

social spending.it is how do we bring that into the health care setting, to drive down the medical care costs and actually improve the health of the people who are essentially showing up in the emergency room for social services? vanessa: yes, and it is definitely going to be a long, long effort. there was a piece written in "health affairs" written by jeff levy. formerly the head of trust for america's health. a large research organization, as well as karen desalvo who was in the department of health and human services and was the former head of health i.t. this article talks about public health 3.0. how can we start investing in the infrastructure necessary to achieve these same goals, but at scale? how can we take what they are doing and have that be relative to the rest of the country? a lot of what they were talking about was this same thing. it is not as much that there is enough money, but there needs to be a reallocation of funding. the second piece they were talking about was this upcoming wa

they wanted to look at per capita health spending, but add per capita social services and social benefitsnding. when that they did that, typically the u.s. is out at the end, the big spender, and everyone is at the other side. when they added social benefit spending, the u.s. was in the middle of the pack. we were no longer the big spender when you add health care and social spending, we are not the big spender. what they pointed out, and this was an op-ed in the "new york times" and eventually became a american health paradox." what they pointed out was we had the accident on the wrong syllable. we spent more money on health care and got worst results, and those country that's been roughly two times on social services and social benefits compared to what they spend on health have better health outcomes. you should be spending more on social benefits than on health care if you want to improve health. this is the american health care paradox. and the role of technology and this, they can do this analysis and show it so easily. it is relatively well-known. the role of technology is how do y

how much will you cut social security? we tried to increase the retirement age to 70, cut cost-of-living adjustments for senior citizens and disabled veterans and/or privatize social security? will you support legislation to cut medicaid by trillion dollars over the next decade, taking 15 million americans off of health insurance? as you know, this is a provision included in the budget resolution that was passed earlier this year. how much do you plan on cutting affordable housing, pell grants, with enhanced or to pay for a permanent tax rate for profitable corporations. end quote. now that is what i wrote to the majority leader. and my challenge right now to my republican colleagues as i ask you, come down to the floor of the senate and tell me that i am wrong. come down here and tell the americaneran peep old that if ts legislation, this disastrous tax bill passes that you will not be coming back to cut social security, medicare, medicaid, nutrition, education and other programs. and if republicans come down here and say

a big debate between the social democrats to what the next move could be. a possible resignation could be only rumors. sarah: if the spd does not agree to call a coalition government, how possible is it we will see new elections? correspondent: there are several possibilities. one is a partnership between angela merkel and the greens. they could form partnerships with the social democrats on a case-by-case basis. that is s one option if the optn of a minority governmenent is nt successful and there is no coalition. we m may have fresh elections in germany but it is a possibility german leaders want to a avoid because it would mean sendndin's responsibility back to the voters. sarah: a lot at stake in germany. that was thomas outside the social democrat headquarters. thank you for reporting. here's a look at some of the other stories making news. police in papua new guinea have removed dozens of refugees from an immigration camp. the camp hadad been used to houe the refugees trying to get to australia and it had been closed. migrants fear for their safety. p

for me, and in myjob, social media is a massive pa rt in myjob, social media is a massive part of it. active social media user is in some weight addicted to it. because that is properly where you absorb most of your news. it is also where you keep in touch with your friends orfamily where you keep in touch with your friends or family or make contacts. so it is actually almost like you are forced to use it, even if you may have not used before. indeed. woos ha may have not used before. indeed. woosha some comments from viewers. somebody from montreal said that they take hours taking photos and posting, edit three online blogs, and cast a posting. sir charles is com pletely and cast a posting. sir charles is completely addictive. 0n from the uk said that certain media has become a vital to society. —— become a blindfold. he feels it is giving friendship slowly. that is something that i have noticed wherever i go. nobody is interacting on a human level. they are all looking at a screen, aren't they? if you are on a train, ina screen, aren't they? if you are on a train, in a coffee shop,

merkel's new wish is another grand coalition with the social democrats s.p.d. party chairman martin shultz is a little more careful as he approaches these negotiations it might work out but it might not anything could happen. it is possible that germany ends up with a constellation of governing partners that have never before worked together in a coalition we should not be afraid of this this could mean tolerating a minority collision led by merkel or possibly a grand coalition it's up to the german president foreign father steinmeyer to explore the options of how the government building process will continue now that merkel and schultz have each held talks with steinmeier the next step is for all three to meet this will happen on thursday in bellevue council and after that the two parties could continue talks without the president trying to sneak in named if the meeting with the german president doesn't turn into a scene of stress and argument then i would say that it would be a good idea to hold these talks. because president. on america will also wants to en

is social media to blame? for you we have new information for you on that coming up. thanks for the ride-along, captain! we have new information for you on that coming up. i've never been in one of these before, even though geico has been- ohhh. ooh ohh here we go, here we go. you got cut off there, what were you saying? oooo. oh no no. maybe that geico has been proudly serving the military for over 75 years? is that what you wanted to say? mhmmm. i have to say, you seemed a lot chattier on tv. geico. proudly serving the military for over 75 years. you ok back there, buddy? >> laura: thanks for staying with us. there's a new study warning of the possible deadly consequences for teens using social media. seen suicide rites had been declining for decades but it's the numbers went up between 2010 and 2015. we don't know the exact reason for the uptick but a study in the journal of clinical psychological study suggests it might be the sharp rise of the use of social media. joining us for reaction is karen rufkin a

there is one social media site, facebook. in fairness there are multiple search engines but there's one search engine that has an 80, 90% of the marketshare. i have very little power as a consumer. where's the power is, the advertisers, those are the companies that have gotten the social media companies to move by essentially withholding speediest but you forgot to get to work with advertising companies what to do that, that they are paying attention to that. >> that's my point. >> peter, your solution. solve this force. >> people will do bad things and they will be influenced by other people. but i want to just sort of in defense of the social media company say that facebook, i counters expert, first assistant head of global policy monday, hired by youtube, i think there's an understanding that we need to get on this and i think with, i busy social pressure had huge part to play. it's not the government it turns out, but since these are american companies based in the united states we can exert collectively everybody in this

javier: las redes sociales sirven para eso.a mostrar momentos malos al final? carolina: esto me recuerda un caso reciente en japÓn, de un hombre conocido como el asesino en serie de twitter. era un hombreque se ponÍa a ver las chicas que tenÍan pensamientos suicidas y eran sus vÍctimas. javier: las autoridades creen que un hombre de florida que alimentaba a las personas sin hogar frente a un iglesia es la cuarta vÍctima de un asesino en serie que tiene aterrorizada a la comunidad de tampa desde hace semanas. un hombre fue asesinado tiros a pocas cuadras del monumento homenaje a tres personas. el vecindario se mirÓ hights a manos del mismo tirador. carolina: jeff sessions y se que no emitiÓ juramento y que el presidente trump nunca ha ejercido o influencia sobre el departamento de justicia. antes comitÉ la cÁmara baja del senador por alabama dijo reportar una reuniÓn con el ex consejero de trump, josh papadopoulos. no revelÓ el contenido del mismo. tiene cargos por mentir acerca de sus contactos con rusia. javier: el ex senador

after the collapse of coalition talks of president john meyer hopes to persuade the leader of the social democrats to join the chancellor merkel in forming a government we'll go live to berlin's presidential palace also coming up police and immigration officials move in to clear almost four hundred refugees from a camp and papa new guinea the migrants hope to get to australia but they fear they won't be safe at the alternative accommodation offer. and emerson monoglot returns to zimbabwe ahead of being sworn in as the new president he promises full democracy and to turn around the faltering economy but will he deliver. i'm sumi so much going to good to have you with us the president of germany is due to meet the head of the social democrats shortly to try to break the deadlock over forming a new coalition government that's after two. talks between chancellor angela merkel's conservatives and two other parties collapsed last weekend now the leader of the social democrats martin schultz has so far ruled out joining a new coalition under chancellor merkel but president from foster steinmeye

it's a pleasure to have you with us the german president has been speaking with the head of the social democratic party to try and break the deadlock over forming a new coalition government well that's after the collapse of talks last week and we tween chancellor angela merkel's conservatives and two other parties will the leader of the social democrats martin szell's has so far will doubt any possibility of joining a new coalition under chancellor merkel but president of steinmeyer is believed to have pressed him to reconsider his position well headed straight from that meeting back to his party's headquarters the political correspondent thomas sparrow joins us now from there good to see you thomas so all eyes of course now on the s.p.d. they hold the key for a potential new government but there are rumors that the leader of the s.p.d. martin schultz might be stepping down what are you hearing where you are. well exactly those same rumors leyla but up to now they're only that just rumors without any foundation it is still unclear whether martin shows or whether any other member of the

social summit they're promoting a set of twenty social rights and work lol guidelines designed to make social provision more even across the block the heads of the european parliament e.u. council and commission are expected to sign the guidelines the new paper forms what president the president of the european commission has called a pillar of social rights. now that is quite an impressive title of course let's find out what's behind all this this is in gotham but for us following this so what do we make of this pillar of social rights what is it about. the pillar really and shrines monica twenty a principle in social rights from the labor market from the welfare states many things that already exist throughout the twenty eight european member states about the idea really here is to make recommendations to set a standard that those countries that are alleging behind on social rights can work towards and i mean does it have any bite if you say that most of those standards are already exist. although the this pillar really what it will bring the question here is what member states will

also coming up germany's president turns describes president steinmeyer will meet the leader of the social democrats march in shorts to persuade him to join a chance wrong americal and a coalition government will go live to berlin's presidential palace. and emerson managua returns to zimbabwe as he prepares to be sworn in as the new president he promises full democracy and a boost for the faltering economy but will he deliver. i'm sumi so much going to thank you for joining us police in immigration officials in papa new guinea have moved in to clear almost four hundred refugees from an abandoned immigration camp police have rejected allegations that force has been used now the campus on monis island which is part of papa new guinea it's been used to house refugees hoping to get to australia but it was closed at the end of october after the papa new guinea supreme court ruled it unconstitutional some of the migrants refused to leave because they feared for their safety at the alternative accommodation. they want to kill us they chant this mobile phone footage captured asylum seekers in a co

most countries have a social gradient. canada has a social gradient.much of europe has a social gradient gradients. there are consequences of living in a low income community in other countries outside the united states, but those are mitigated by a social concept, and mitigating the needs of poorer people and low income people and essentially create a basket much opportunities and benefits for them. >> okay, so this is related to how much does capitalism influence drive poor health care outcomes and high health care expenditures? >> i get this question a lot. and i try to remind people, i mean, i grew up in canada. canada is a capitalist country. sweden, norway, denmark, france. the difference is that they have democracy that essentially is more important than their capitalism. so democracy checks their economic system. in this country, we seem to think and interestingly, the word capitalism does not occur anywhere in the u.s. constitution, but we act as if it does. as if it's somehow this sort of holy motion that trumps democracy. and that's why we h

guest: minimum amount to be eligible for social security quarters that you have paid social securityaxes on, years, then when they do calculate social benefits, they look at your highest 35 years of earnings and they calculate off formula, here is calculate your average monthly and then they adjust it or inflation, i mean, it is somewhat of a complicated formula, but that is basically he way it comes out and once you receive your benefit, it's djusted each year according to increases in the cost of living. ost: 2%, they got 2% raise, cola raise. guest: yes. one thing to keep in mind, you benefit, the longer you're able to wait to claim, so, for example if you were get $1000 monthly benefit at age 62, if you wait 70, the longest that you can wait, you would get $1750 a month. it is really quite a significant increase. of course, many people aren't able to wait. know, they have strenuous jobs or maybe worked in jobs, got n or other laid off and no prospect for them to get back. people can wait, they will get a significant benefits.n host: one more call, richard in missouri, hi there. c

and germany's chancellor tries to little her rivals the social democrats in to adopt a grand coalition with a conservative blog but they are divided over how to respond. i don't welcome i'm with that she about thank you very much for company. a red alert has been issued on the indonesian holiday island of bali as fears rise of a major volcanic eruption mt ago has been rumbling since august but now it's starting to emit smoke and lava forty thousand people have been evacuated but many more still need to move and with flights grounded because of the ash many travelers in the popular popular tourist destination are stranded. around are gone in for the first time since one thousand nine hundred sixty three bali on its most serious alert level for the second time in three months. and there is a high possibility that a bigger eruption could happen. authorities have now extended bali's exclusion zone to areas within the ten kilometer radius of the volcano is crater. over one hundred thousand local residents have been ordered to leave their homes and stay in evacuation centers instead. of that

>> guest: socialism refers to the workers owning the means of production. later communism talked about the state owning the means of production. fascism is very similar. fascism simply mean that is the state, while not owning the means of production, directs them. so state-directed capitalism, that's fascism. modern progressivism is more like fascism than it is like socialism because, if you think about it, let's look at obamacare. in obamacare does the government own the hospitals? no. does it own, does it pay the doctors directly? no. there are private companies that do that, but the government controls them. so modern progressivism being state-directed capitalism is closer to fascism than socialism. >> host: you spend quite a bit of time with benito mussolini in your book. why? >> guest: many people link fascism with hitler, but oddly enough hitler never called himself a fascist. if you read mine cam of, the word -- mine camp -- hitler wanted to marry nationalism with socialism. but the key difference was that hitler was a racist. hitler was an anti-semi

what about social media? how big of a part of your lives is social media?love it. >> very big. >> yeah. >> do any of you ever question your body because of what you see on social media? >> yeah. >> yeah. >> focus on not eating past 7:00, and drinking water. i follow people like kendall and kylie jenner, they have this time measure body image that everybody is expecting from this generation. i have a lot of self-confidence, i don't hate my body. but i feel there's room for improvement all the time. >> there's no question that social media has a lot of positives. but the problem is we're measuring our self-worth by how many people like what we're posting. there was a time where if someone insulted us growing up it was to our face. now the hurtful commentary lives online. >> do any of you feel criticized and hurt by things said on social media? >> yes. >> yes. >> yes. >> what kinds of things might somebody say that's mean? >> they can talk about things that you post, things that you wear, things that you say. >> i've seen a lot of bullying happen on snapchat,

social justice pensions schools. health insurance those areas that at the same time i'm going to michael wants to make sure if there is another grand coalition that she is the one who is leading that grand coalition and she's there for the one that to a large extent made that possible of course the question remains open can medical survive another grand coalition or other political correspondents almost there on the story for us tonight thomas as always thank you very much. i. or one of the issues that dominated the campaigns leading up to germany's national election last september was migration and immigration how to deal with migrants and refugees injury europe from northern africa well our next report takes us to one of the poorest countries in the world located in the middle of the sahara it is also a reason that some now call this a horrid desert a bigger simm a terrier for migrants then the mediterranean sea. rest in peace brother reads the text about the only photo david van gogh has of his friend a few weeks

each social media country has uncovered a social media campaign, but no company can comprehend the extent of, and operations. as they conduct investigations, though each detect only those the counts for the, failed to hide his hand. see in this tip of the iceberg, each platform serves the function, and ecosystem where russia has five functions to achieve the objectives. places like facebook and linkedin, the host on you to post overtly and covertly to hide their hand. the other placements on anonymous websites to propagate their messages through twitter, and saturate their mess through pinterest or any other platform where there are americans. russian employees also sell media as a hypothetical -- they can amplify these with social bots. youtube can report on that twitter discussion. then pushed into communities amplified through ads. each media will see a part but unless all of the social media company share their data, no one can comprehend the scope and the degree of their impact. brushes the first to integrate the social media spectrum but they won't be the last. this will be adopted

but he would've been ok and social media. social media back then really was cassettes. we would, people would trade cassette tapes of speeches. whenever we would feel depressed in the speechwriting staff, we would pull out a tape of gerald ford's speech to the north carolina future homemakers, in which he had this great line where he said, you can be proud you are a homemaker and a tar heel homemaker at that. roar with laughter and feel better. >> have with the great communicator have handled social media? >> the same way he handled all media. you missed one form of media he was on the ground floor for, films. -- ground the movie floor for, sound films. he entered the movie industry shortly after the switch to sound. reagan had his own intense, personal discipline. he learned things, made it a point to learn things and understand the dynamics of the media and medium, and adjust how he delivered to it. here is a thought. in 1964, i think it was, the average sound bite on television was about a minute and a half. by the time you get to 1988, according to the new republic

up to now the social democrats have been very reluctant to move from the position that they announced after the elections of twenty four when they had a very bad result which prompted them to announce that they would become the strongest party in opposition in other words that they would not join another coalition with angela merkel's conservatives obviously our coalition talks collapsed a few days ago the pressure has increased on martin shows on the social democrats to try and revisit their position to see if there's any possibility of them sitting at the same table with anger and seeing if there is if there is enough common ground for another grand coalition it seems unlikely but there again that's why it was important for martin shows to meet today with the president who is trying to see if there's any way common ground for him to move his position ok right now thomas we're hearing rumors in berlin marking schultz could potentially be poised to step down as the leader of the social democrats what are you hearing. well i also heard those room or sorry but they are only that as of n

and sarah harding welcome to the show it's good to have you with us germany's social democrat leader marching schultz is consulting with senior members of his party at this hour the s.p.d. is under considerable pressure to join a coalition government under uncle americal and avoid fresh elections here in germany should also so far ruled out joining a new coalition but the german president met with them earlier and is believed to have pressed him to reconsider his position that's after talks collapsed over the weekend between naturals conservatives and two other parties. with me now in the studio political correspondent thomas farah thomas welcome you have been on the story all day today all day we've been waiting for a decision as far as we know the talks continue. given these are democrats going to change their minds and go in for a coalition well this just shows how difficult a decision it is for the social democrats they've rejected so far the idea of joining under them a call again a grand coalition they rejected so far any possibility of working with on their merkel they've said

democrats social democrats he's a representative of a more conservative group within the social democrats and they've been pushing very hard in the last twenty four to forty eight hours for the party leadership to reconsider their refusal to enter into another grand coalition now understand that s.p.d. leader martin schultz is going to see president steinmeier today the president is pressuring all prospective coalition partners to try to form some kind of government how do you think that conversation between the time and schultz will go . well we have to remember here first of all that these two people know each other very well the president is also a social democrat for many many years he was germany's foreign minister he was also involved in a grand coalition with or in a coalition with angle america with the with the conservatives you know very well what he's talking about when he's pushing the current leader of the social democrats to reconsider his refusal to enter into talks again and as we've just heard there is some sense that shows as reconsidering his position that he's starting

social media company.social media companies have had extreme difficulties operating in china and most of them are blocked. what do you make of that? isaac: it underscores what you are saying, how much easier it is for chinese investment, chinese money to come to the united states than it is for american investment to go to china. i know a lot of tech ceos are privately and sometimes publicly grumbling about the trade barriers that beijing erects. emily: at the same time you are seeing american companies, like apple, for example, taking vpn's down from the app store. they are making concessions that maybe they haven't made in the past. what do you make of that? isaac: i think companies are realizing that a lot of their future growth could be in china. for them to be global leaders, behooves them to have a substantial presence in china, so they are, unfortunately, making some of the ethical compromises that american customers would not let them make in the states in china. brad: emily: what is your take on w

but you know, he would have been ok at social media. social media back then really was cassettes. and we would, you know, people would trade cassette tapes of speeches. depressede would feel in the speechwriting staff, we would pull out a tape of gerald ford's speech to the north , inlina future homemakers which he had this great line that said, you know," you can be proud you are a homemaker and a tar heel homemaker at that." and we would roar with laughter and feel better. [laughter] how would the great communicator would've handled social media? >> well, in the same way he handled all media. by the way, you missed one form of media that he was on the ground floor of which was sound films. he was really one of the -- he entered the movie industry just shortly after he goes to sound. he was very good at adapting to each form. reagan'sred communication with his own intense discipline. he learned things, made it a point to learn things and understand the dynamics of the media and medium, and adjust how he delivered to it. here is a thought. in 1964, i think it was, the average soun

. >> look, it's social media and facebook. what are people posting? they're posting, i went on vacation. this is where i went to eat. this is where i sent my child to college. what's celebrated is not i have a plan and i'm setting myself up for retirement. >> reporter: student debt is one of the culprits. galen murphy at 49 is paying about $365 a month on $62,000 of debt that's accrued since he was in graduate school more than ten years ago. >> that for me is the biggest issue. >> reporter: tim renzata studied 13 million students, finding less than 17% of high school studen retirquir to take a personal finance course to graduate. so, he says, how can they be expected to understand how tens of thousands of dollars of debt could impact their lives? >> we need this sort of education to thrive in the future. >> reporter: now approaching 50, galen murphy knows he would have to give up a lot in order to improve his quality of life in the future. it's a cost that only seems to keep going up. for "nightly business repor >>> so what are some possible solutions

other forms of social justice systems and. and you know they're trying to pick up hot dogs. i. guess. not. that. they were programmed. it doesn't seem that. the that it's not going to be that. maybe they might try so with tanya brings up exactly right is that there's this idea that you know in online you have it in dynamics i called the one nine ninety model which is that one percent of people online create content they're key influencers nine percent are content curators they share content ninety percent of consumers oftentimes people that tony is talking about those that receive content and so in terms of winning this in terms of fighting back to sort of against its ideology it's mobilizing that ninety percent right the content is there but how do you get people on the sidelines that are willing to participate in this battle and your question is what's well they need to get platforms we have to make enable it's a combination of the private sector government and civil society working together you take a holistic approach of c

this american socialism really kind of go on a tangent here but just go picking your head of it there's a certain american tradition of self-reliance and anarchy if you will going back to thorough you know and going back to the well whitman and you know that's a very american way of thinking and it's not hard core you know it is a it's different form of thinking that we haven't seen represented in the daily discourse anymore does that factor into american socialism at all or your thoughts let me just clarify one thing which is that i am not the post-modern eugene v. debs sitting here basically what you introduce me as which is a journalist with a critique i have my opinions i'm not a socialist leader and i'm trying to give you a sense of what i think the left is like in the u.s. . when you really talk about the the the sympathy for socialism is not the our advocacy for it among young people under thirty five you have to just address the situation that they've been placed in after decades and decades of deregulation of libertarian style economics and they're not in a very good situation