sim: to the extent that south africa does not execute rational fiscal policy, to the extent that theto gdp ratio accelerates or that the population growth is higher then we gdp growth, south africa does run the risk. so we have to do everything in our power as south africans to avert that. and this is what we are doing through the efforts. -- twice this year and thedo so before the end of year. helping banks like yourself but also it might have negative effects. sim: monetary policy is educated did -- is executed by an outsideal group with -- presentet range of the heaven 6%, one would expect authorities to take action. and that includes interest rates. vonnie: this morning, the number came in just below. yes, and the strengthening of the rand may give us the space to stay on interest rates. many countries are experiencing low growth. can you boost earnings in an environment like that? sim: you are alluding to the fact that a bank grows under the opportunity of growth. in south africa and on the continent are living in a great we are likelyere -- so we are able to enjoy the benefit o

for instance, take south africa, my home. right?ad a bit of an aid problem in south africa, you know, in that people were getting aids. ( laughter ) so then, so then the government started distributing free condoms to help combat it. can this was huge in the country because not only was it politicians coming together to fight an epidemic. it also meant we didn't have to hide our condom purchases between two issues of "zeebra weekly" anymore. very important for us. anyway, the free condom thing came with its own issues. and, again, the south african government said there are new issues so we need to take action to fix this problem which brings us to last week. this is cyril ramaphosa, south africa's vice president. think of him as a p.g.-rated jooeb. now, last thursday, he went in front of parliament in south africa to say when it comes to protecting our people, there's nothing we're not willing to do. >> the minister of health was able a few months ago it to launch a new condom, the max condom is in response to what a number of peop

and a half, over 60 countries, led business, faculty and community-based programs to africa, asia, central america, south america and europe and the global system, oversee studies in africa and southeast asia, us business department, a study abroad specialist in american higher education. he dedicated to cultivating lifelong service to overseas opportunities. i would like to take this time to join you in welcoming gregory malveaux. [applause] >> thank you for having me, giving me the opportunity to learn. it is my pleasure and i want to thank gregory malveaux for the opportunity. carter mcclure as well. i appreciate it, thank you all who are here, c-span for being here, and it is set up. we shall start here, in terms of the presentation as i go into the presentation i want to reiterate scratching the surface here in terms of mitigating risk and oversee concern, as we take this journey together i want you to consider what questions remain at the end of our session, certainly a good deal through my book, you will find additional information, i encourage you to consider "look before leaping: risks, liabilit

they stayed back in the states went with the group overseas to south africa. the first week of the program it has entered without knocking an invitation. while the female student was in her room sleeping. the number of male students with the gender specific name. when they ask to be called by name they became more disrespectful of the slurs worth sinned. they did nothing to correct the situation. students solicited south african women for mac we have women students who are part of the program who were being offered for sale to south africans. we have the groups to her best stopping in front of the liquor store for a liquor run. so when they approached him to a mend the situation nothing was done. so clearly a suit could occur and it did. and they claimed it hostile environment ensued and it affected their ability to take a minute of this program. they felt that the institution of title ix and supported the program was always under the control of the university in every respect and every moment of inaction who represented the university to stop that sexual hara

happen if hunting was banned in south africa? > that would be very much a negative for the south african economy, firstly. hunting generates a lot of money from overseas people. reporter: and it is big business. hundreds of captive bred lions are killed every year in south africa. katty: looks pretty grim. the former u.s. contractor edward snowden is the subject of a new film by director oliver stone. the movie offers a sympathetic portrait of snowden, who sparked a fierce debate here over whether he was a traitor or patriot. it is having the world premiere at the toronto film festival tonight. the bbc has spoken to the key players in the production. >> there is something going on inside the government that is really wrong. i can't ignore it. reporter: in this hollywood rendering, joseph gordon-levitt portrays edward snowden in the film, snowden comes across as a decent, american whistleblower. not be traitor that his foes see him as. director oliver stone worked diligently to secure edward snowden's cooperation with the film. oli

he has led students and faculty in communities abroad to africa, asia central america south america and europe with his passion to be a global citizen in africa throughout southeast asia to serve as a study abroad specialist. dedicated to cultivating life for opportunities for all of a bike to take the time one to welcome him to the stage. [applause] >> think you so much for having me in giving me this opportunity. it is my pleasure in days certainly want to thank you for this opportunity. and c-span is here as well for the wonderful crew to sat up. but in terms of the presentation has igo into the presentation i want to reiterate the terms of mitigating risk to oversee concern and as we take the journey together a definitely want you to consider what questions you may have. there is certainly a good deal in my book you'll find additional information. i encourage you to consider also engaging in more discussion at the end of the session. so with that presentation, we are looking at a number of different issues that we have here or case studies from recent lawsuits that service from the

he drives me crazy. >> host: in prison in south africa. he went to south africa with what?ases of champagne? >> guest: and his valet and a 10-year-old. he is willing to risk his life but doesn't want to be uncivilized while he is at it but what was interesting about him at this point in his life, if you look at pictures of him you almost don't recognize him. when we think of winston churchill we think of the older winston churchill, overweight and older and a cigar, he is young with red hair and energetic and he is the one throwing himself, and not the winston churchill, it is fascinating to read the letters at that time, he wrote to pamela cloud, he ran for parliament before the boer war and lost but during the election, loving all these opportunities to be on stage and he writes to her, i don't know what will happen with the election or what the outcome will be, and growing powers. >> host: what happened between him and pamela? >> guest: he was in love with her. he met her in india, and british india, toast of london when she went back, and wanted to marry her, and didn't

from mozambique into south africa. we wanted to meet the people involved. we spent time with the people in the interior where most of the people on the sal jose were macua people. we had this idea that we wanted to get soil from mozambique and spread it over the ship. that was our idea. we got to mozambique and the chiefs had this amazing ceremony for us and took us to a spot where the enslaved were sold, kind of auction spot. they then began to dig dirt and they put dirt in this amazingly beautiful vessel, this shell vessel. then they said to us in no uncertain terms, basically they said, you thought this was your idea. this is your ancestors telling you what you need to do because once you sprinkle this dirt over the ship, for the first time since 1794, our people will sleep in their own land. you're sitting there crying. oh, my goodness. and you realize this sort of -- that it's more than a research endeavor. it's more than a museum exhibition. it's really as paul said, it's really about recognizing that the slave trade is not about yesterday. it's as mu

he drives me crazy. >> host: in prison in south africa. he went to south africa with what?cases of champagne? >> guest: and his valet and a 10-year-old. he is willing to risk his life but doesn't want to be uncivilized while he is at it but what was interesting about him at this point in his life, if you look at pictures of him you almost don't recognize him. >> he's young and he has red hair and he's sort of energetic, and he's the one throwing himself into war. but inside, inside he was already the winston churchill we know, and it's fascinating to read the letters that he wrote at that time. there was one he wrote in particular. he ran for parliament before the boor war, but he lost. during the election he's loving all these opportunities to be on a stage, and he writes to her, he say, you know, i don't know what's going to happen with the election. i don't know what the outcome will be. but with every speech i give, i feel my growing powers. >> something you don't go into in the book, what happened between him and pamela? >> so this is a great story, actually, because h

south africa, rate decisions in africa this week kenya announced an unexpected cut by 50 basis pointsit is south africa's reserve points turn. give us what is expected from the sarb today. >> the inflation rate fell below the 3% to 6% target that the central bank naturally targets for the first time in august and those numbers came through yesterday. analysts and economists really feeling that could give room for the central bank to keep or extend that pause that it put on the rate tightening cycle, tightening policy in july. we know that all 24 economists in a survey conducted by bloomberg have said that they expect the central bank to keep their repurchase rate at 7% this afternoon. guy: let me pick up. it is guy in munich. let me talk to you about what's happening with the downgrade and the impact on what's happening with the rand. debeers has come out and voiced their concern about the downgrade. >> we know that moody's said earlier this week that there is probably about 1/3 a chance of 1/3 of a possible credit ratings downgrade. that seems pretty low. at about 30%. it did say tha

south africa is the only game in town. mark: what are the challenges? ere have to be many logistical challenges to build a retail platform, charles, and sub-saharan africa? >> they are huge. that is why it is taking so long for people to do it, you know, shop rite has got only just over a handful of stores in nigeria. even though it is only been there or has been there for more than 10 years. the reasons are the logistics are horrible. there are not proper roads. the electricity does not work half a time, so you to put a the store.n then you have the supply chain. getting food into your store, particularly fresh food. you have to arrange with farmers, build the supply chain. that is taking time. vonnie: the store. then you have the supply chain. we should mention we are talking about africa because of huge africa u.s. form taking place in new york desk for him taking place in new york. we will be bringing several interviews, including some african leaders. talk about the brands that are being imported into africa, charles. what are the ones that have tak

and i go with an american to south africa, and they go this is bad. no, this is bad. it's bad for you, and that's all it really needs to be. when people go, "my right are being taken away." i go, "do you feel like they're "yeah." and i say, "why do you say that?" "because i can't order more food." it's different, it's different, it's different, but it's still valid. we all have our challenge s. >> stephen: you also have a show at the beacon theater here in the new york to the new york comedy festival. what night is that i'm going to be doing stand-up comedy on the fifth of november. that will be fun. >> stephen: you have a full-time job, my friend. and you're a great stand- on the weekends i'm going to take it easy. >> that's me taking a break. i go i'm so tired i'm going to do some stand-up. >> stephen: thank you for doing that. >> that's my love. >> stephen: thank you for being here. enjoy election. >> you enjoy it. >> stephen: we'll enjoy it together. >> stephen: "new york comedy festival presents trevor noah" is at the beacon theater on november 5. trevor noah, ev

. >>> coming up, a valley pastor banned from south africa, why the country doesn't want him visiting. >>> it's all communities, it's a melting pot of phoenix. >>> a new identification card coming to the city answers who who needs it. >> from planning a wedding to planning a lifesaving treatment. a groom at a boarding school he used to run. widespread cases of physical and sexual abuse. students were also stripped down and forced to wear nothing but a sheet. indisputable evidence that congressional candidate supported the abusive practices and even bragged about them. they're there for a reason. because they're hopeless. because they're hopeless. a long history of abuse, the students may never recover. >>> a valley man is not welcome in south africa. the country banned the preacher because of his anticomments. he's been accused of promoting hate speech and the people in the valley have protested outside his church. trying to prevent discrimination. >>> several groups are highlighting the benefits of the new i.d. card, council members passed the law last month. the card can serve as an

this basin stretches almost across the country of south africa. look on as a curse for some and a blessing for others, lococked into the basin might be as much as 400 trillion fefeet of shale gagas, the fifth largest deposot in the worldld. since the moratorium on natural gas exploration was lifted in 2012, companies like royal dutch shell and others are lining up about south africa's door, waiting for the green light for what the momenent -- for what te government hopes will be green energy,, jobs, development. >> one of the issues we have with the lonong-term costs of fracking is that the governments and the oil and gas industriess are very keen to promote i it on ththe basis that it brings prosperity. what is this the talking about? are they talking about short- term gains for a few global companies and the government that is to be ruling at ththe moment? that is what they call prosperity. that prospererity is that the ct of the prospsperity of future generations, then it isis not worth it. >> this group is part of a growing resistance to natur

yousef: south africa asset classes are under pressure.the biggest movers in the last 24 hours. that includes sovereign bonds. how will this affect a weakened rand? what can we expect from the market? >> in the past week, we have moves from the rand, at six-week lows on news of the finance minister being asked to appear before a special investigative unit here in south africa. it is a big deal in that regard. i think if this continues to be an issue and this continues to play in the top six of the political party that rules, this may begin together steam. certainly not good news. for now, it is just rumors. the leadering that of the ruling party -- angie: one of the biggest fixed income market managers is stopping investment to some of the largest state companies. it appears things are going from bad to worse there. >> they certainly are. speaking to an analyst yesterday, they believe this is bound to continue. perhaps it will happen again from another asset manager. future growth itself, one of the largest asset managers, certainly pullin

you've only got one thing, south africa, in the g20 when south africa doesn't have the largest countryme other countries should be included in the mix. >> reporter: it seems bigger doesn't always mean better. the g20 have never replaced bigger nations with better performing or bigger economies. it does invite about six nonmember countries each year. in the past, elktorial guinea, mauritania, as well as ethiopia have received invitations. in 2008, the g20 showed its strength during the global crisis, showing unprecedented coordinated action to deal with the economic meltdown. how much clout does the brief brief have today? >> over the last seven or eight years, in tandem with a period of great instability, the g20 in attempting to bring some assembly plans of recovery and stability to the global economy has been very, very relevant. >> reporter: as the global economy experienced tectonic shifts in power the last 15 years, so did the group of seven nations. it evolved to the brief to include emerging economies. africans now will expect this evolution to continue if the continent known as

ultimate skin. >>> let's check in at the careful wild wino sanctuary in south africa. what i love is the interesting friendship you see develop between rhinos and goats. this is odd to say the least. >> but it brings to mind that song climb every mountain, change the words to climb every rhino and think pretty much do that. >> they try to create a bridge between the rhinos -- >> is there any reason -- >> threatening to each other and >> yeah they do slip and slide quite a bit. it's like, i can make it. and they're okay. >> this is so weird. >> it is weird but enjoyable because we see a lot of these wonderful animal pairings. and that's just one of them. n now in the netherlands video of thomas. thomas was born in late may but thomas the baby rhino comes up to the camera of the care takers like how you all doing? i'm just going to show off. why all babies -- baby rhinos in particular i find adorable. >> well here's what's interesting this rhino has gone viral in the netherlands. because, the sound thomas makes. wouldn't imagine a rhino would sound like that but thomas s

days after announcing a trip there. >> it's really too bad that south africa fell through because they've banned me personally, banned the soul winning event, but at the end of the day it's no skin off my back. >> he say he was also from england. >>> it's another day off from school for some glendale students, but the hope is that it will erase a few weeks of frustration. they were going to be in split schedules sharing space with two other schools, but now students from challenger will move to an old vacant primary school and they'll have full land mark students will still have half days. >>> showers, thunderstorms, high winds cooler air because of this low pressure system, the first one of fall. it's pumping the moisture out to the east, so things are starting to quiet down across the state. just a few isolated showers and thunderstorms along the eastern portions of rim and into the white mountains, and that's it now. coming up in a bit i'll tell you which spots could see more storms tomorrow, and what to expect in the valley for the rest of the week. >>> more money more people come for

- dancer, singer, and actress julianne hough joins me in south africa. - my gosh, i feel like i'm in, like, "tarzan" or something. - elephant dung. - i don't know why bear put it in the canteen. - julianne is best known for her amazing moves on "dancing with the stars," ou at a young age go to the u.k. to dance? - i did, yeah, when i was ten. i ended up staying for five years. - without your parents? she's in for some surprises. just be careful on the other side. ? ? [animal roars] jule, jule. this is like no other country in the world. - and julianne is in for the adventure of a lifetime. this is the scary bit. - oh. ? ? [dramatic music] - i am in the middle of the bush in south africa, waiting for bear to come and take me away on an awesome adventure. bear gave me these snake gaiters, which i'm assuming it's to protect me from snake bites. i'm pretty terrified of snakes, so i'm sure i'm probably gonna see snakes, 100%. [laughs] [dramatic music]

south africa. it led to indictments thanks to the swiss and american authorities. 2018 russia, and qatar 2022. things have happened earlier this year. not only did the president of the german football association resign because of the situation regarding the world cup in 2006, he is serving a one-year ban. fifa says he is guilty of misconduct and failure to report misconduct. it doesn't look good. they are coming full circle. brent: germany won the bid to host the 2006 world cup. we all experienced it here. that is where it is claimed now that the misappropriation of money took lace, right? chris: it was between germany and south africa. the vote was 12-11. it was alleged that someone was not there and germany influence that to happen giving them the right to host the world cup. the german summer fairytale. it germany walked away with the bronze medal. in 2015, spiegel came out with this idea of a slush fund. they allege it was used to secure votes. that is where we are today ultimately. brent: hav

it was created in south africa. >> it took longer than that to get here from south africa. >> let's try a sip. wait, look at this one, it's already empty. >> it's empty. >> we waited too long. >> how is that? what is that? >> it's a lot of work. >> wait, hold on. >> no, no, no. it's not for me. you know. >> you know what it is? mocha. it's like chocolate -- >> who's surprised that hoda loves it? >> you've been working for four hours already this morning. >> really delicious. >> they're inspired recipes from the grind coffee company in johannesburg, south africa. >> ours is good too. >> so we have dolly parton news. she is the first artist in history, talking about top 20 hits on the country song charts every decade since the '60s. 60 years of music. we're so proud of her. it's thanks to her latest remake the "jolene." >> that is such an awesome verse. >> that's the one that put her on the top. debuted at number 18 on the top remember, no instruments. ? jolene don't take him just because you can ? >> don't take him just because you can. >> great line. >> the other thing, dolly parton, it

how can south africa get back on track? eie quinn sat down with co-ceo of africa's largest lender, standard bank at the u.s. africa business form. she asked him about the role of the standard bank in maintaining political stability. >> as a universal bank, we are is ourpurpose is africa home for growth. the cost of capital is determined by what happens in a country. the minister of finance -- the labor movement and the government in africa working together. a tremendous amount of work is happening and that work is consistent with the nine point plan announced by the president of south africa. it's all about the structural reforms that are needed to shed -- share growth in the country. is a constitutional democracy with a rule of law applied. one would hope that the country continues to execute its fiscal policies without hindrance. one also hopes that the laws of innovate in all the organs of african society. that jacobct quote zuma has to go. >> south africa is a modern democracy. it has separation of powers. the ruling par

his ship was lost in the dry official records of capetown, south africa which reached back to the 1600ss for months when they discovered the "st. joseph," known in portuguese as the "sao jose." the "sao jose" arrived at mozambique island in 1794. the cargo manifest records 1,500 iron bars for ballast and more than 400 slaves bound for brazil. this is a cargo sketch from a different but typical ship. paul gardulo is a historian of slavery and curator of the smithsonian museum. >> bodies and souls laid side by side with no room to move, no sanitation. many people on these voyages died. >> reporter: how long was that journey? >> a journey like the one the "sao jose" took could take up to four or more months. >> reporter: this is slavery on a global industrial scale. >> from about 1500 through the 19th century, through the late 1800s, we're talking about at least 12 million people who were taken from their homelands across the sea. many, many hundreds of thousands more, untold people, were lost during that trade. >> reporter: off capetown, south africa the captain of the "sao jose" was caug

ultimate skin. >>> let's check in at the careful wild wino sanctuary in south africa. friendship you see develop between rhinos and goats. this is odd to say the least. >> but it brings to mind that song climb every mountain, change the words to climb every rhino and think pretty much do that. >> they try to create a bridge between the rhinos -- >> is there any reason -- >> threatening to each other and the rhinos seem to be infinitely patient. >> yeah they do slip and slide and they're okay. >> this is so weird. >> it is weird but enjoyable because we see a lot of these wonderful animal pairings. and that's just one of them. now in the netherlands video of thomas. thomas was born in late may but thomas the baby rhino comes up to the camera of the care takers like how you all doing? i'm just going to show off. >> they are. why all babies -- baby rhinos in particular i find adorable. >> well here's what's interesting this viral in the netherlands. because, the sound thomas makes. wouldn't imagine a rhino would sound like that but thomas sounds like a little kitten. not

one of those divers is jaco south africa's ezeko museum and lubkemann's partner in founding the slave wrecks project. boshop says these are the iron bars we mentioned a moment ago on the "sao jose" manifest, the ballast for the ship. >> so you actually were excavating the sand on the sea bottom. >> that's correct. >> reporter: this stuff was under the sand. >> under the sand. >> reporter: you're in how much water? >> five meters of water. >> reporter: about 15, 20 feet of water. >> that's correct. >> reporter: and then these are two feet under the sand below that. >> that's right. >> reporter: turns out shallow water only mak surf tosses the divers, and sand vacuumed away settles back within hours. but after more than 300 dives this is what they've recovered so far. >> this is the little nails that -- >> reporter: these are nails that pinned sheets of copper over the hull for protection. >> as you can see -- >> reporter: what looks like a lump of concrete is marine growth on a wooden pulley block, this x-ray shows the two white spaces where rope was threaded around the wheel. the dive

came close to capetown, south africa. capetown was often a landing point for ships before they made their way across the long atlantic voyage, and this shape came too close to shore and got caught in swells in a storm and struck rocks about 100 yards, 350 feet or so from shore. the captain whose last name was -- tried to salvage what he could from the crew. they attempted a rescue from ship to shore. he rescued himself. he rescued along with the crew. he rescued about half of the 400 enslaved mozambiquans aboard. the other half have been captured from the interior of africa and brought on board the -- >> the slave trade. >> in many ways history museums tend to tell the grand story, and often forget to humanize them. our goal was to say how do we humanize the sleigh trade when you are focussing on a single ship, letting people understand what happened on that ship, letting people understand who some of the people were on the ship, and most importantly, letting people realize that it's not about the millions. it's about in

but he always traveled the world once he served in nonmilitary he was enamored north africa, south africa africa, asia, europe and with live off of p. better so in 63 he and a hunt irian scholar decided to pick this summer to walk all across north africa and everywhere kirk goes he carries with him a portable typewriter. i of 48 i have never seen a body of letters like what he left. he never stopped writing 120 words a minute with a photographic memory. hist kellogg's across the desert with a hungarian scholar and wears a three piece tweed suit across the moroccan desert and carries with him at typewriter but a huge came with this word that gsa would not allow this now and carried a revolver he was sent eccentric and bedouin children would follow him everywhere. he was a bizarre character he ends up in europe and the key is in florence italygets ton they show up at the opera in addition to his three piece suit he had a count dracula cape. he love to wear the high collard cape city shows up and as late the security guard will not let him in. no way. saw his friend says dean not understand

i don't, you know, i guess in zimbabwe and south africa we had been talking about the water that they receive, but botswana's a little further north. that is such an important point about the land grabs because that's going on all over world and hugely in south america and in africa. and many of these, these purchases of, you know, huge tracts of land, they're land grabs, but they're really water grabs. and and, yeah, the implications are really, really huge because you might -- a project that's being worked on like a development project may take, may stop the water that would normally flow into another area. yeah, no, that's really, really of huge concern. so thank you for mentioning that. >> but that's what happens here in the united states out west, and that's been a long problem where we have, you know, three or four major rivers, and there are dams and electric plants x they're using up the water that then can't get down river, you know? and so this is, you know, you talk about wyoming and colorado and nevada and utah. and so we even have the northern states -- well, the southern