and that is not a surprise because we have an unemployment rate of ii% but in southern italy that ishigher. the unemployment rate among young people can reach levels of 16% among young people can reach levels of16% in among young people can reach levels of 16% in some regions of southern italy so it is not surprising they are protesting. a new government that will be formed, eventually, it may take many weeks of negotiations, those young people who are out of work, there is no quick fix all make easy answer? certainly not. in the electoral campaign what has happened all political parties have promised less austerity and taxes, but it is not clear how they are going to do this. neither is it clear that this is the right solution. the problem of italy is for many, many years — more than 20 years — we have had low growth rate and so italian is, before the financial crisis, fed them that is the main problem. —— for them. is this enough of an upset in terms of the political establishment to make them realise that actually there needs to be significant change in order for the electorate to

after years of campaigning for a division of northern and southern italy, lega has changed its tune.> it will be a historical moment if we are able to get lega politicians from puglia into parliament, so they can represent the interests of the south. >> in this case, the south is lecce, also known as puglia's baroque pearl, and a massive tourist attraction. lega supporters say that they want to save lecce from foreigners. there are many refugees and migrants here. this is often where they end up after being rescued at sea. the lega wants the eu to introduce stronger border controls along the italian coast, so that migrants disappear from view in the town. >> we are the only party which calls things by their actual name. such as public order, security. we don't embellish anything. we want to solve the problems that we see here on the streets before our eyes. >> such populist promises have propelled the 44-year-old head of lega, matteo salvini, to superstardom. he's campaigning to become prime minister in the upcoming elections. he's transforming a former separatist party into a nation

after years of campaigning for a division of northern and southern italy lega has changed its tune or that are another story always the state will be an historical moment if we are able to get legal politicians from korea and to parliament. so they can represent the interests of the south. in this case the south is also known as poorly as a rock pearl and a massive tourist attraction leggo supporters say they want to save from foreigners there are many refugees and migrants here this is often where they end up after being rescued at sea. the leggo once the e.u. to introduce stronger border controls along the italian coast so that migrants disappear from view in the town. and we were more humane we are the only party which calls things by the actual name such as public order security we don't embellish anything we want to solve the problems that we see here on the streets before our eyes becoming a lineage that it's all started. such populist promises have propelled the forty four year old head of lega matteo salvini to superstardom he's campaigning to become prime minister in the upco

after years of campaigning for a division of northern and southern italy lega has changed its tune or one of the ways that it will be an historical moment if we are able to get lego politicians from into parliament. so they can represent the interests of the south. in this case the south is also known as poorly as a rock pearl and a massive tourist attraction lego supporters say they want to save from foreigners there are many refugees and migrants here this is often where they end up after being rescued at sea. the leggo once the e.u. to introduce stronger border controls along the italian coast so that migrants disappear from view in the town. and we will move him into we are the only party which calls things by the actual name such as public order security we don't embellish anything we want to solve the problems that we see here on the streets before. becoming a lineage that it's all started such populist promises have propelled the forty four year old head of lega matteo salvini to superstardom he's campaigning to become prime minister in the upcoming elections he's trans

in southern italy rural exodus has depopulated entire regions.abandoned villages with picturesque names like amanda. brunker and fascinate the mill in these photographers. he recently metra zippy spun you all over the last inhabitant of the village washing your own near naples. and appeared suddenly very for old glory the triad. perfect image. the beautiful. photos have been published in among other publications the italian edition of national geographic magazine. they depict in italy that is irretrievably lost. by the. time it stopped. shortly before life was being lived to the fullest and then suddenly no one was left it's almost like a modern. day. the inhabitants. were moved to a new village on the other side of the valley in one thousand nine hundred sixty the feared landslide never happened. yet no one returned to the old village green or sea says she never even considered the idea of moving back here. got a convenient. proxy remain out. well . the number of italian ghost villages is likely to increase earthquakes are one factor. a popular

all but blossoms are native to southern italy thanks to the mild temperatures they can be seen in full bloom from january to march. meanwhile in northern italy best still snow on the ground and this is where i've raced on snow ice beach snow hill climbing contest took place. last weekend some two hundred fifty participants try to conquer a steep steep slope on them motorcycles as they trying to reach the top as fast as possible. because. some people write mortal cycles as a hobby others like to make music but hobbies need time anyone with things in a quiet for example has to rehearse regularly except in the german city of new nick if you like singing but simply don't have the time to become a permanent choir member the project goes in choir is just the thing for you completing a choir is created every month let's have a listen. the singers order actually acquired. their lonely perform together this one evening. in just under two hours they learned to sing their version of the hit song creep by radiohead in three part harmony despite what's really cool is that there are only people you

in southern italy rural exodus has depopulated entire regions. abandoned villages with picturesque names like amanda. brunker. fascinate the mill and these photographers . recently metro's it piece by new although the last inhabitant of the village where she knew near naples. appeared suddenly very for old glory to try a huge prayer and the perfect image fed the bit on a fault. the photos had been published in among other publications the italian edition of national geographic magazine. they depict in italy that is irretrievably lost. by the. time it stopped. shortly before life was being lived to the fullest and then suddenly no one was left it's almost like a modern. day. the inhabitants are. moved to a new village on the other side of the valley in one thousand nine hundred sixty the feared landslide never happened. yet no one returned to the old village green or sea says she never even considered the idea of moving back here. soaring convenient to live. proxy remain out. i want to. show. the number of italian ghost villages is likely to incre

car owners driving around southern italy they use another filling system there so get an adapter. there are around forty five hundred natural gas filling stations in europe mainly in germany italy switzerland and the czech republic. induced mercedes-benz has presented the third generation of its top selling sprinter a lot of change since it first hit the streets in one thousand nine hundred five but one thing has remained the same the van has as wide a range of applications as ever. as human washee for points out the sprinters landed snake into the entire segment but is much more versatile than an ordinary transporter where you carry people are good so use it as a weekend camper or for customer service or cd's wanted to cover all the basis i would think. the new mercedes benz is available as a panel van pickup or tour and offers a choice of three chances the interior is lean and uncluttered just as we've come to expect all controls for the multimedia and driver assistance systems are right on the steering wheel a mercedes still offers plenty of variations over one thousand seven h

ever so much for choosing us rev your children run the world and first of all to that big say in southern italy the new year early indications from italy's election show that voters have dealt a blow to the establishment party with a five star movement in line to become the single biggest party. that's a five star movement's leader reacting to the exit results shortly after the polls closed clearly ecstatically to my eyes just thirty one years old says he is now ready to find coalition partners to try and form a government this news in on that in a second or two but weeks of deal making lie ahead it's thought that italy will end up with a center right governing coalition of eventually the five star movement didn't have a campaign partner there are other groupings though the immigration league party teamed up with four time prime minister silvio berlusconi from go italy and the people of freedom party course but a scully him self is banned from holding office for another year over a fraud conviction previously then league party leader material salvini we can tell you as already put his name forw

italy into the balkans and this little area of disturbed weather brought some vomit storms into southern italy see here into set where we had the tornado bring down trees with some power outages even the local burger king took something off the grilling out of these nasty conditions and we will see quite in down a little as we go on through the next hour or so wednesday still a few showers in place either side of the age of the attic so the west very heavy rain starting to pile its way into that western side of your very windy as well we are going to see those temps just getting up to thirteen or fourteen degrees so there's the spring warmth cooling off a touch as we go on through thursday and note by the end of the weekend temperatures will be struggling in an easterly breeze at least the breeze is going to come in so temps is in london for example just about getting above freezing by sunday ahead of that there's the war little bit of snow over the alps temperatures hovering around freezing there for moscow with a little bit of snow coming in here as well for northern parts of africa not too

the body in southern italy where in the high security military they said the italian tax and customs police. this is some of the cannabis we've confiscated in just the first few months of this year we seized twenty tons. same amount as we confiscated and the region of a in the whole of two thousand and sixteen but i. should say. colonel antonella maggio it is a highly decorated twenty five year veteran of the glow of the of the financer and heads a unit of two hundred coast guard. his team patrol the southern adriatic and this is his trophy collection boats highly maneuverable and fitted with powerful engines seized from cannabis smugglers who were arrested at sea by my job as team so me but . i'm these boats are small and almost impossible to pick up on the radar it's all down to the skill of our captains and the people working the radar to spot them as soon as they've been located on speed boats trying to stop their ship doughty to track down all. the glut of the is the sharp end of the italian authorities fight against the drug smugglers it's a specialized police unit heavily arme

sure many of you are familiar with the book "the wild blue" about the heavy bomber forces in southern italy. from there we can strike targets in southern germany. we can hit with accurate weather because we are to the west of them. but also with escorts. so there is a sustained campaign over the course of 1944 that finally reduces the 50% refining capacity down to about 10% by the time the soviets get there in august of 1944. so the taking of that air field complex winds up being the strongest or most important part of the campaign. i will wrap up right here for those who don't have the advantage of seeing it on the screen at home. my conclusion, tactical uses of air power including the use of heavy bombers to establish air superiority, interdict axis supply lines as well as tactical air lift assets to support the ground campaign played a critical role in north africa. this is not just acute or aca m academic history. this is something that continued forward and influenced our air power there but even still today the lessons we learned in north africa are at the bed rock of current doctrine

all that energy is going to transfer into southern italy and into greece and allow for rain through the next two days. now, if you are in london, mild temperatures for the rest of the weekend and early next week. then a cold spell settles in by thursday and friday. quickly switching gears, talking about the arctic sea ice which reached the extensive season march 17th. this is by nasa. what is interesting about this image is it is the second lowest maximum ice extent ever recorded. kind of what we are seeing here, to summarize it is we have the fingerprints of climate change written all over this. natalie, george, you have seen these things before. the ice continues to shrink and we see it there, clearly. >> derek, thank you, i guess. >> yeah, right. >>> we have another hour ahead. thank you for watching. we'll get back to the top stories in a moment. >> stay with us. somehow we always leave packing to the last minute. guys, i have a couple of things to wash we got this. even on quick cycle, tide pods cleans great 6x the cleaning power, even in the quick cycle it's got to be tide hey, ne

ambrose's books, the wild blue about the heavy bomber forces in 15th air force in southern italy. from there we can now strike targets in southern jefrm any. we can hit poletski with accurate weather because we're to the west of them so we know what the weather certificate going to be over the target. but also with escorts. there is sustained campaign over the course of '44 that finally reduces that 50% refining capacity down to about 10% by the time the soviets get there i think in august of 1944. and so the taking of that air field complex winds up being the strongest or most important part of the campaign. >>> so, i'll wrap up right here. again, for those who don't have the advantage of seeing it on the screen at home, i'll read this for you. so, my conclusion, the tactical uses of air power, including the use of heavy bombers to establish air superiority, interdict axis supply lines and provide direct support to land and naval forces as well as the use of tactical air lift assets to support ground campaign played a critical role in north africa. this is not just a sort of acute

ambros' books "the wild blue" about the heavy bomber forces and 15th air force in southern italy. from there we can now strike targets in southern germany. we can hit ploetsi, one, with accurate weather because we're to the west of them, we know what the weather is going to be over the target, also with escorts. there's a sustained campaign over the course of 1944 that reduces that 50% refining capacity down to about 10% by the time the soviets get there i think in august of 1944. so the taking of that air field complex winds up being the strongest or most important part of the campaign. so i'll wrap up right here. again, for those who don't have the advantage of seeing it on the screen at home. i'll read this for you. so my conclusion, the tactical uses of air power including use of heavy bombers to establish air superiority interdict axis supply lines as well as tactical air lift assets to support the ground campaign played a krit cam role in north avril ka. africa. this is not acute or academic history. this is something that continued forward and influenced our air power there

death threats from the mafia this is because his books expose the true brutality of the mafia in southern italy her job and moved from market to disk is here for more and robin he could presumably hide changes identity go away some live in a one with find him but he chooses to stay in the public eye why well he thinks this is the best way to come about if he thinks that his celebrity profile hopefully keep the mafia away from killing him right now how ever he's quite face listing about it he also says that he does believe one day when the media dies down when his media profile dies down when he's not they will get him somehow and yet he says he thinks it's inevitable that down the line he will be killed i mean the camorra mafia around naples and some of us he hates him so much because his book was hugely successful his first book gomorrah it was cold and the mafia has had a sort of a sort of glamorous side to it in the media has to be said if we think of films like the godfather which are quite brutal but they're quite sexy too and and and and in his books has shown the real true brutality that

thickens here it's because of his books they expose the true would talladega of the mafia in southern italy so i mean you know he could presumably hide away robin and increase his own personal safety but he chooses not to do sell why well he believes his celebrity profile probably protects him a bit i mean he thinks the media attention makes it more difficult for the mafia to get rid of him i mean he's better informed than i was about this i'm sure yeah i know. but he also says he believes one day when the media attention dies down they will eventually kill him you know he's pretty faceless to get about that the the camorra mafia of naples has him because of his success because book book gomorrah was such a big success and also because before that it was sort of glamour sometimes in the media attacks the mafia i mean the best example of this is the the godfather films by sorry brutal but somehow cool. some have it glamorous the mafia o.c. you know things and he has ripped that apart with his his books novels but fraction based on true stories and especially with his first book i'm on but no

italy into the balkans and this little area of disturbed weather brought some valid storms into southern italy see here in a setting where we had the tornado bring down trees with some power outages even the local burger king took something off the grilling out of these nasty conditions and we will sit quietly down a little as we go on through the next hour or so where to stay still a few showers in place other side of the adriatic further west very heavy rain starting to pile its way into that western side of your very windy as well we are going to see those temps just getting up to thirteen or fourteen degrees so there's the spring warmth cooling off a touch as to gone through thursday and. by the end of the weekend temperatures will be struggling in an easterly breeze at least the place is going to come in so temps is in london for example just about getting above freezing by sunday ahead of that there's the war little bit of snow over the alps temperatures hovering around freezing there for moscow with a little bit of snow coming in here as well for northern parts of africa not too bad twe

they are having some momentum and they have a lot of votes in southern italy.hey are the ones that call for a referendum on europe. they backtrack that now. they dial down that rhetoric. asy do want to be seen likely fit to serve and to work with european union but they are eurosceptics and that is certainly what has the likes of merkel and mccrone worried. >> tell us about the northern league and the number of seats they may take and that is -- why that is so critical as well. >> you would love this tactic. steve bannon is actually in italy to support him. that is very interesting, we might hear from him tomorrow. what is interesting is that he is teaming up with them and together, it would be able to form the center-right coalition. but they are right there right now and their numbers are kind of on par. if they would form a coalition, we could see some drama shaping up between the two. it depends on who was to be smearing. but theye some drama also showed a strong showing. greg steve bannon, can't escape his name. let's talk about the u.s. or italy. thank yo

will be ensuring we're seeing yet more heavy downpours during the day particularly over the southern parts of italy and across into the southern parts of greece as well and for some of us here they could be torrential heavy downpours accompanied by some large hail and maybe even the older tornado as well this whole system then pushes its way towards the north there as we head through monday still bringing some heavy downpours with it but also dragging the temperatures up a little bit so for bucharest we should get to five degrees that's a little bit better than two towards the west actually a little bit brighter for us on monday a little bit more in the way of sunshine here the rain breaking up as it makes its way across parts of france that generally speaking not too bad temperature wise across the northwest at the moment we're looking at a top temperature of around twelve for cooler for us where our top temperature will just be too for the other side of the mediterranean when also scaping this whether either so there's that swirling mass over the mediterranean that we saw just now and it's also b

to get southern italy back and on and on and on? orld cup after two terrible world cup, right away, are indicators of italy. germany has been successful in soccer because they have a program of training people from a young age. tom: the meritocracy of football. >> exactly. that is what is lacking completely in italy and at the highest level of the organization of the federation of soccer it nearly. is corruption part of your calculus of a troubled italy now? or is that secondary to other major issues? >> absolutely. unfortunate, it is not just the south. one of the most corrupt infrastructure was in venice, the project to save venice from the high tide. more money has been wasted in that project than any other single project in the nation. there was involvement of organized crime. overnight -- organized crime is all of italy, not just in the south. tom: thrilled that he is here today. coming up, an important conversation. you may not know the name. chairman deputy finance minister. he is somewhat on the rise as a coalition for a. --

leave, industrial change and political unrest had brought increased joblessness and poverty to italy and southern europe. reaching as far north as the industrial cities of poland and russia. in america, they were saying there was a future, perhaps a fortune to be made. the southern european ports of nape ls iris and nope ls they gathered upon the ships to measuring. some were package, leaving to seek work and return. others with hopes to find at the end of the journey a good permanent life that awaited they were told, 3,000 miles across the sea. in the rural areas of eastern europe they had an edition to poverty, other reasons to look to america. the government was taking young boys to the army, the mother's life time she might not see him again. in always there was the place, the historic persecutor of the armenian slow vac and jew. >> what i see now, i see the possession santa be begging, hey, take me, take me away. the whole town was around, everybody came to say good-bye and didn't foe how to say good-bye. >> all the russian, armenia and if everyone could just get out of there. >> making thei

industrial change and political unrest brought increased joblessness and poverty to italy and southern europe. reaching as far north as the industrial cities of poland and russia. in america they were saying there was a future. perhaps a fortune to be made. in the southern european ports of naples, they gathered to board the ships to america. some were birds of passage, leaving to seek work and return. others with hopes to find at the end of the journey the good permanent life that awaited, they were told. 3,000 miles across the sea. in the rural areas in eastern europe they had in addition to poverty other reasons to look to america. the government was taking young boys to the army. she might not see him again. and always there was the police. the historic persecutor of the armenian, slovak, and jew. >> what i see now, i see them begging to take me away. everybody came to say good-bye but i didn't know how to say good-bye. >> making their way to the rail heads they sought passage to the sea. some had money for the journey and some did not. the turning back was seldom an alternative. >