the soviet union restored the entire railway network in eastern europe, the soviet union restored allually destroyed during the hostilities of 44-45 in eastern europe. nobody ever counted. very actively liberate the countries of eastern europe, liberate the baltic countries, which were also in a very difficult condition, and the soviet union was enough for that volume and for those economic needs. in 1946, france turned to the soviet union for emergency assistance in our country it was very difficult, but she found the opportunity to supply 554,000 tons of grain, it was... for france, which was experiencing hunger, well , real hunger - it was real help, the historical center of warsaw, which is included today in the unesco heritage, it was done. with the help of soviet builders, including the red army, soviet advisers went to the places, our best engineers helped countries restore their destroyed economies, it was necessary to build projects and allocate workers for this, allocate engineers for this, despite the fact that the soviet union indeed, he suffered very hard during the great

this sponsored by the soviet union throughout its period. it's its full print. so you can see that gazines were one area of between the u.s. and soviet io one of the things that i've pointed out pointutbout lotus that was unusual was also a tri lingual magazine and it was published simultaneously in arabic in english and in french and it had circulation that ranged between five and 10,000 magazines per was published out of cairo by them by minister of culture yusuf al-sabah. i was the editor so cultural diplomacy, i'll talk a lot more that in this talk but this gives you a overview of of the forms of competition that took place in the world of publishing arts and letters between the u.s. and soviet union in the decolonizing world, the other part of this project, if the diplomacy part of the project we might think of is the carrot that was dangled in front of african and asian writers, was the stick write the u.s. soviet union both to influence the development and of ar and letters, th decolonizing world through state intervention intelligence, putting writers jai

so it's an old story in the soviet union and perhaps an overplayed story because the soviet union were not the nation during this time that sanctioning writers right. and it certainly happened in independent states of the post-colonial world in africa and asia and elsewhere. all collected intelligence on writers, all states writers that they found to be unsatisfactory, dangerous or problematic for one reason or another. so i want to talk with you today and give you sort of one case study briefly from the book that deals with claudia jones and, claude james, the great trinidadian intellectuals on this slide, i give you a sort of brief overview of claudia jones's. she's born in trinidad in 1915, i think celia james born 1901. so they're not quite contemporaries, but they're close she cos to u.s. as a child and goes to new york city in 1936 was a fairly young woman. she joins the communist. it's not until 1942, actuall that fbi file opens. when the fbi fe opens, it really opens wide right. claudia jones dossier is over a thousand pages in length. about 800 pages of which are now available

but now the soviet union taken a radical and aggressive new step. sing its great military power against a relatively defenseless nation. the implications of the soviet invasion of afghanistan could pose the most serious threat the peace since the second world war. the vast majority of nations earth have condemned this latest soviet attempt to extend its colonial domination of others and have the immediate withdrawal of soviet troops. the muslim world is especially unjustified outraged by this aggression against an islamic people. no action, a world power has ever been so quickly and so overwhelming they condemned, but verbal condemnation is not enough. the soviet union pay a concrete price for their aggression. while this invasion continues. we and the other nations, the world cannot conduct business as usual with the soviet union. that's why the united states has imposed stiff economic penalties on the soviet union. i will not issue any permits for. soviet ships to fish in the canal in, the coastal waters of the united states. i've cut soviet access

in this vein the party utilizes propaganda to exaggerate the achievements of the soviet union while portraying soviet involvement in the third world as benevolent aid to developing countries who are trying to escape from so-called western imperialism. the most powerful expression of soviet patriotism derives from the defeat of nazi germany in world war two. that victory provides a seemingly inexhaustible source of pride in the average citizen. the party of course identifies itself with that great achievement by portraying the war as a struggle on behalf of the sacred motherland by the heroic soviet people under the guidance of the communist party. this theme will receive even greater emphasis during the 40th anniversary celebration of germany's defeat in may 1985. i said the regime also has received considerable propaganda benefit from the soviet union's exploits in space and in international sports competition and often attributes these achievements to the superiority of socialism. sports moreover is seen as an outlet for popular energies and a distraction from the hardships of daily life. so

, at that time we liked the soviet union more, although...e withdrawal of gold mining, i won’t be small anymore and so on and so on and on, thanks the entire russian language, all my children continued, this is not what they studied in russia, my two daughters graduated, they studied in ivanovo, they are now already in... in soviet times. and here assistance was provided in the training of personnel on site, 100 of our teachers, primarily school teachers, worked on a permanent basis teachers, many ministers, as a rule, but in every government, who replace each other, and as a rule, three or four ministers studied in the soviet union. currently this is the minister of foreign affairs, a graduate of st. petersburg state university, jean-claude gokoso, a very well-known figure here, and here, in fact, because i think that he was probably seen reciting the copper satnik , many, love you, petra, creation, love yours. after returning from the ussr i was able to analyze political situation in the country, as well as to be an adviser to the head of s

the soviet union, atheist continues to be the official state. communism its people never forget the clergy are the greatest enemies of the soviet state. if you are not a convinced atheist, you cannot be a good communist and soviet citizen atheism is inseparable both from communism, both of these ideals form the foundation of soviet power. teachers find that 40% of their course is made up of indoctrination or studies. indoctrination are guided by lenin's instruction, children be taught to hate their parents. if these are not communists. four sons of the new class military training begins early communism believes that its struggle to win the world will be a violent one. but. in 1928, stalin puts trotsky's five year industrialization plan into effect as his own initiates a series of so-called judicial trials that will last for ten years, providing scapegoats for his many failures. and he begins the forced collective of agriculture. stalin declares the gulag, the independent farmer, an enemy of the state. the whole villages are uprooted. 6 million fa

the soviet republic, which in 1922 became the union of soviet socialist republics.e commander of the armed forces of the entente, said the following words about the treaty of versailles. this is a truce for 20 years, and indeed, the first world war affected not only the victors and the defeated dzyarzhavy, it also gave birth to dzyarzhav who were deeply dissatisfied with the results of this war for themselves. this is evidenced by the fact that on the territory of many countries, against the backdrop of those events, the policies that were implemented, as well as the economic crisis. in the mid-thirties , representatives of the nazi movements, as well as fascists, began to come to power, as, for example, in italy in 1922 benito came to power muusolini. benito mussolini, war criminal, italian dictator, leader of the national fascist party, one of the founders of italian fascism. naturally. they base their activities on nationalist goals, the revival of the same roman empire, as in the example of italy. the dictator ended his career differently than he imagined. on ap

the soviet union border germany in the 1930s? so the idea of the soviets being able to aid czechoslovakia in any way they would have required for soviet troops to transit either poland or romania. the same problem had come up again in the summer of 1939, when the french and british said this notoriously ill fated mission to moscow. the last gasp effort of collective security. and we're told, quite bluntly and in fact, you know, helpfully by the soviets, if you want us to do anything against germany, we're going to have to invade poland and romania first. so did you ask them, do we have your permission in their permission to invade poland and romania and the french and the british that kind of look around? you know, we're not really sure. and so we said, well, you didn't do your homework, please ask. and the french believe it, they actually did go and they asked the polish government, you know, can we get permission for stalin to invade you? and they were told, no, we don't want stalin and the red army to invade polish. so there's

, the soviet union, the russian federation, i'm sorry, had diplomatic relations with, like from another country, and they eventually eliminated it, like taiwan, it was taiwan, there was... another country before several years in a row, and that's all, after that the red army is in some way moment became the soviet army, and the chinese people's liberation army has no chance of becoming anything else until the prc flag is raised in taipei, ugh, and that's the problem, the problem is not that you and i think realistically about what it's all about can lead to, to be honest, can lead to the third world war, to be completely honest. "the reason is that they are idiots, that they believe in communist ideology, that they are not ready for compromises, ugh, that they violate their own obligations, you see the point , they had an opportunity, basically, that opportunity was created for them by denciopy when he agreed with great britain about the integration of hong kong, uh, and that was that they would not violate the democratic status of hong kong, there 50 or 70 years, i don't rememb

to kharkiv, you enter the soviet union, until 2013 it was the soviet union of pure water, then, by the way , where bilhorod was, then there was still russia, not the soviet union, they were building a different state infrastructure there, geared not to russia, not to the soviet zone, but to some russian state traditions there, which they completely destroyed after all this, they returned to... with the right speed precisely to the soviet union, which we have now, neither in odesa nor in kharkiv, you will not find even a day with fire, so to speak, and this is also very important moment, but they did all this, and logically, it was possible to write a plan for the incorporation of ukraine into the russian civilizational space with the simultaneous influence of russia on the west, and what they did on the contrary, crimea is ours, we protect the russian people in donbas. it was all illogical, and we are talking about people, remember who they are in principle grew up as political figures in the culture of the market economy, in the culture of the oligarchic economy, people who left the c

minister of war. >> commonest party of the soviet union, which has inspired and organized all of our soviet state shows that consent for the army, which has been called upon to stand guard. >> a peaceful man is dutifully following his advice. it is a deception to the people and hypocrisy unless its principal object is to support, aid and develop the revolutionary struggle. a smiling good-natured present. if anyone believes that our smiles involve abandonment of teachings of marx, engels and lenin, he deceives himself fully. those who wait for that must wait until they whistle. men of the people restored the lead of militant and founds two universities of atheists. he points out, communism has not changed its attitude towards religion. in this church, 14-year-olds are forced to replace their communion with the youth oath, which swears allegiance to the communist state. these third-grade students are being sworn into the communist young pioneer organization. the children take the oath and answer the question, are you prepared to give us your entire strength to work towards the noble go

the soviet union, standing in queues and so on, but in the queues, we also need to thank the soviet of gasoline, fuel oil there and so on all these products, which means supplying them there, when prices were sharply lowered, then in the eighties, of course, a very big stagnation began for us, we didn’t have extra money, if before we could buy finnish shoes, furniture, yugoslavian, italian there. we will develop and prosper. irina vasilievna, we ask you to leave your autograph and some wish for our viewers. only forward to new heights, this is for your transmission, not a step back. live you watch the main news at noon, pavel is with you. hello in this release. a chance to represent the country at the army games. tank crew competitions with shooting exercises take place at the training ground in borisov.

, had a russian wife from the soviet union who became the first lady of taiwan, it's such an amazing story, yes, with all the hatred of the soviet union for taiwan, there a russian woman was the first lady for many years, but he started the process of democratization, it ended in the end. the loss of the kuomintang in the presidential and parliamentary elections, and from that time the kuomintang and the democratic progressive party replaced each other in the management of the country, at least after two terms the president from one country won the party , usually the candidate of the other won, the current situation is completely different, although indeed the situation at the parliamentary elections, as we talked about it with valery chaly, it looks different, too, because according to the latest reports, which is ... indicated by the newspaper taibay times, the kuomintang gets 52 seats in the parliament, while the democratic progressive party gets 51 seats, and eight seats are left for another political party , behind the party that took third place in the presidential election is

soviet union i understood that in belarus it was a little ahead of science, including the soviet unionicult task of building a production facility that was fundamentally new for the republic, according to reports from the central belarusian television of that period. all the most significant events that took place in the bssr at that time, they, of course, were in the center of attention of this young media. tv crews did not ignore large-scale economic construction of factories, factories, they constantly covered the progress of this type of construction. the attention to the oil refinery in novopolotsk is a special, unique enterprise; in terms of the scale of its products, it has no equal either in the soviet union or in europe. about the successes of the polotsk oil refinery. plant in the first time program in 1962 reported by central television. i started working as a television announcer in 1962, there was no ostankino yet, there was shabolovka. and somehow, by the way, the first issue of the program was read by me and my colleague evgeny suslov. first exit. wheel, in the fall of 1

the sixties of the last century were a unique time in the history of the soviet union, the republic, me of creation, the enthusiasm of the soviet people, who wanted to make their country strong, moving forward, rejoiced. thanks to her success , a giant factory was built, a state farm, a collective farm, a millionaire, and it was true, you know, all the data, numbers, all this was given to us in the program at the time, and we were really enthusiastic, with delight, with a good posture, a straight back, the country was proudly informed about this, the heroism of the people and... an era ahead of its time. it was in those years that the most powerful potential for moving forward was created in the republic of the soviet union. it was then that the bssr achieved undoubted success in all sectors of the national economy, and the growth rate of social production for the first time exceeded the growth rate in the soviet union as a whole. until now , in sviridov, time sounds forward, music, it is like that, you know, it has a mood, it has good pathos, the right one. the television news agency

on april 20 , 1967 , the state quality mark was officially established in the soviet union with the aimg improvements in the quality and efficiency of social production. soviet space, well, for the world in principle , the fact is that the quality of our, our products has always remained at its best, always, let’s say, the quality of our kaprolahtam was, our competitors were able to repeat it decades later, and we achieved it initially, that plant , that was built in the early sixties, it is still the flagship, producing products not only for domestic production, but also... home to the entire center of the chemical industry of the republic. in the early seventies, the established chem fiber plant produced the first batch of synthetic fiber. another azot chemical enterprise began producing much -needed household chemicals, liquid fertilizers, and various types of consumer goods. the time of great chemistry marked the beginning of the construction of large enterprises in the industry. in almost all regions of the republic, whose products are still in demand decades later, recognizable in

until recently, the soviet union categorically did not accept the idea of ​​joining unesco.fties, the leadership of the soviet union had a negative attitude toward organizations that were created. the un, including unesco, but what guided the soviet leader? they believed that these organizations were pursuing policies in the interests of western, major western states, and therefore it was not appropriate for the soviet union to participate in such organizations. everything changed after stalin's death. on april 21 , 1954, the ussr ambassador to england, yakov malik , signed the unesco charter. a month later , the bssr became a full member of the organization. literally immediately the belarusian side came up with an initiative to include it on the agenda. studying slavic cultures in context of world civilization. in august 1957, the first meeting of the created national was held in minsk. bssr commission for unesco. it discussed the issue of carrying out activities to celebrate the seventy-fifth anniversary of yanka kupala. unesco supported them unanimously. but unexpectedly

the end times podcast, and i, evgeniy dodolev, will tell you about gastronomic corruption in the soviet unionw many people of my generation, both older and younger, very romanticize the soviet era, everyone has forgotten about the total shortage, and often people are unhappy when they remember these... rather humiliating moments when it was impossible buy some basic things, including edibles, this shortage does not level out in any way and does not diminish the importance of the social state, which was the soviet union, with its free medicine, free education, stability, and i also think that this is what is important to talk about, what i talk about is always my personal experience, i just.. i’m talking about what i remember, that’s what i noticed, that everyone remembers the same things differently, when i was working on memoirs about perestroika journalism, i was faced with the fact that the same people talk about different things are remembered differently, that is, the same ones, i mean the same age, the same social group, colleagues who worked together, and we are not talking about just

the city was finally cut off from the rest of the soviet union. e only 30 days of food and fuel left. soviet poetess olga bergolts. prepare all military and transport ships for sinking. in leningrad , they ordered admiral trib to immediately plan to blow up almost 400 enterprises. all port facilities and bridges. for leningrad was of enormous importance in the soviet union. it can even be said that, in a number of parameters, it may have been even more important than moscow. so to speak, aurora shot there, a revolution took place there, lenin spoke from an armored car, and this city bears the name of lenin. that is, for the soviet union leningrad is something sacred. moscow is the center of power, the center of force, where stalin sits, where the central committee sits, where party congresses meet. and leningrad is something spiritual, the spiritual capital of the soviet union, and also of the russian empire, that is, it’s still going on, let’s say, here this is a reference to imperial significance, for lenin it was absolutely unimportant, but for

i, evgeny dodolev, and you and i today remember how in the soviet union they gave bribes with food. in a moscow official who protected sokolov, the director of the so-called eliseevsky store, deli number one, this enterprise was officially called, 15 thousand people were brought to justice in the case of deli number one, this case was handled by a state committee. grishin's ambitions, grishin's ambitions , in any case, there was such a version, including in the western press, my western colleague, george krymsky, who, as far as i remember, was a representative of the associated press here in moscow, he wrote an obituary at the end of the eighties, and then there every 3-4 months, just six months he it’s just that... in general , brezhny left in 1982, gorbachev came in 1985, glasnost and perestroika began, but for me the fact that the end of times had come, this became a very indicator that i was in 1985 year, i managed to get a job at the moskovsky-komsomolets newspaper with a journalist , that is, to get this id, because i was not a komsomol member, my biography just turned out that w

that is integration of the soviet union. and of course a continuous state gotcha. emerging out effect, but it much rico on wind tunnel economic collapse and social this integration which across to nowadays is a big debate about all of the 19 ninety's, but yes, it was much weakened because then we also have a middle level yeah. 1990 the yeah. eastern europe, which of course, these former soviet states and of course are so for most of your book, states had their own views. and for them, the weakening of the dresser of the soviet union wasn't what was over too new to for them to you again that freedom which of course was much to be welcome to allow the states but unfortunately they then embedded coldwell thinking into basically state space now emancipated states, which of course then allied to those who say you go for this week, let's go for that too. as it was and never allowed russia to get much as a few inches of challenger advocate power, as, as peter suggested at a battalion. but uh yeah, so that we also then must go was a

accelerated the refor, at the end of 1986, in the beginning of 1987, everything fell apart in the soviet union. and the chief of staff of the soviet armed forces, the most decorate man in soviet history, five-star marshall later said -- and he had negotiated the all night sessi with us from 8:00 at night until the next morning and that saturday night, ackerman later said, you guys didn't desty the soviet union. we did with that. accelerated reforms. so i think sdi besides the wonderful program, defense program that's ve needed today that we'll hear about from these experts, i think it really helped break up the soviet union. so those are my two magical moments. there were lots, many. but i was so honored and really so it was such a gift to be with ronald reagan during the sen years to deal with these issues. and thank you. thank you for the occasion walking down memory lane, strolling down memory lane, and thking about all these great moments. >> it is certainly a great history to hear. >> do you want to hear some more? >> let's move to the other panelists. it is a tough act to follow. >> i wi

for the soviet union it was.all the measures taken in agriculture in the bssr , soil fertility was not comparable with the lands of even neighboring republics. the work to improve them is extremely important for belarus, and this is much-needed fertilizer. the right decision was made to focus on the state of soil fertility and the use of fertilizers. 8-10 centers of grain was what was collected. while. the types of fertilizers, especially nitrogen, were also a problem. they are not was enough, but the highly acidic belarusian soils required constant liming. this was the only way to solve the problem. nitrogen fertilizer is the most important element for literally all crops that were cultivated in our country. in 1970-75 for one. we used 97 kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in total npk, but of this nitrogen fertilizer accounted for only 25 kg. this is a very low level, which did not guarantee or ensure high yields. therefore, the most important direction was the creation of our own plant, which would provi

and for them, the weakening of the dresser of the soviet union was absent. what was the opportunity for them to the game that freedom, which of course was much to be welcome to allow the states but unfortunately they then embedded coldwell, thinking into these 3 states phase now emancipated states which of course then allied to those who say you go for a week, let's go for it to as it was and never allowed russia to gain much as a few inches of challenger advocate power as, as peter suggested at the battalion. but uh yeah, so that you also then must go was and began to be present at once. it began to assert itself that it would not be a legacy power, like united kingdom fiance. and of course the defeated powers of germany and japan . and that came as a bit of a shock to the, to washington for sure. well, where the need, that's exactly the point, richard. i mean, if, if we're working on the assumption and i think george and i agree with you, is that there is a new cold, more new cold war thinking. and russia is the target. so we shouldn't be surprised, wouldn

his book , called showman, is about the invasion that shook the soviet union and made volodymyr zelenskyi the leader. thank you very much for joining us today. first of all, tell us what kind of access you had to volodymyr zelensky and how you could get it. i got acquainted with president zelensky even before he became president. namely, in the spring of 2019, in the midst of the election campaign. i was preparing a profile of his candidacy. at that time he was a comedian, an actor, a showman, and i happened to go backstage at one of his comedy shows, which was, in fact, his campaign rally. we got to know each other during the reporting and i stayed in touch with him and his team as they continued to run the country after he won the election. and when the invasion began, i fell a unique opportunity to meet him and say: "listen, it's happening around us." historical events, i would like to write a book about it, and he said: come on, i don't have time to write a book, but someone should do it, you say that zelensky was a showman, or is he still a showman, i think that this his superpower,

can be called a miracle on ice for the soviet union team, was there such a thing in our history?t soviet team comes to the first championship. some believe that it was tarasov, let’s not resist there , let’s spoil them, and we go out and win 7:2, well, of course, this is an absolute miracle on ice, and it’s 1956, the first olympic games, when the canadians are already sending a much stronger team than in fifty -four, and we win 2:0 and become olympic champions from the first run, and forgive 7:3 in 72 in montreal, isn’t that a miracle, an absolute miracle, wonderful enough. understandable in the soviet union, for example , it is difficult to explain some of these things , such as the plympic cycle, that is, a four-year period , yes, this year we are olympic champions in grenoble, the hockey team , the seventy-second year the olympic cycle ends, and usually, what is the olympic cycle, this is a new training plan, this is an update, a new addition, a renewal of the national team, how... by this moment they have spent such a huge life in hockey, they have won absolutely everything i

manufacturers took on at that time, but we carried out this project and became the first in the soviet union this refrigerator. the first soviet freezer was manufactured by us, the first two-chamber refrigerator was developed and manufactured at our enterprise, the first products, of course, were of high quality, including our famous refrigerators minsk-5, minsk-6, minsk 10, minsk 11, 12 , 16, minsk 15 was especially popular, and we produced a lot of them, it all started from the factory. gas equipment. it was on its basis that the decision was made to begin construction of a new refrigerator production plant in the soviet union. the resolution of the council of ministers of the bssr from 1959 stated that the enterprises were reoriented to the production of household refrigerators powered by electricity, as decided by the union council of ministers, working to meet the needs of the population of the soviet union. it was like this small, it was. the first 25 household refrigerators rolled off the assembly line in 1962. any product is born with an idea. the first developments, they were releva

subsequently he will become known for its products in the soviet union as fields. of oil refining waste is generated, which is flared. the polymer plant is precisely the kind of production that consumes oil refining waste, these are low-actane transition gasolines and all kinds of gas blow-offs. the significance of commissioning such an enterprise is difficult to overestimate. receipt is considered a birthday. a new direction in the industry of the bssr, new technologies that were not previously dreamed of and did not suspect that such a thing was possible. the line of products was constantly expanding, its use in the national economy is extremely wide, even seemingly not at all typical for such a direction as fashion. well, let's say my question.

soviet oil, 65% of natural gas, 56% of manganese ore. at the beginning of the great patriotic war, the north caucasus became the main all-union hospital. rium hospitals for soviet soldiers were established here. found supplies of american weapons, ammunition, aircraft tanks under the lend-lease program. hitler believed that the forty-second year would be the year of the complete defeat of the soviet union, that is, in the forty-second year the soviet union would cease to exist. and gittor concluded that the capture of moscow does not mean the capture of the destruction of the soviet union. he stated in a categorically natural manner that moscow had nothing in common with him. no importance in this regard, that the main thing is to gain control over the food supply, food supply the base is ukraine kuban don, this is the first. second, it is necessary. take control of the oil fields of the caucasus, well , first of all, the northern caucasus, the caucasus occupies a very advantageous strategic position, it is located at, so to speak, a crossroads, on the one hand, from the caucasus you can strike at iran and further, from iran to anywhere

of the soviet union, we sometimes say that it is already the soviet union, which is not true.n had a gross national product comparable to that of the united states of america. ugh. and therefore he could look like a threat. now it is. the threat is not russia and china, but if russia pulls everything together, its mobilization potential will increase. in ukraine, 25-30 million people live there now, in uzbekistan 40 million live, there are 35, these are big numbers, this is not a joke, if russia transforms, returns to the year 91, then the west with such russia will have to take into account much more seriously. than with the current russian federation, and this is what putin wants, who sees these numbers, these opportunities, and he is acting absolutely competently in terms of returning to these scales, if we talk about his appetites, and why does the west not notice this, why we all the time i explain that why we should win in this confrontation, not because russia will reach uzhgorod and attack poland, no, it will not be necessary to attack. will vote for the right politici

in the soviet union, this man was a member of the all-union communist party of belarus and was considered, not enslavement, but liberation from the soviet regime, you see, it is also very important to understand the point that when i want to see something, then if they show it to me, i willingly agree with it, that’s exactly what we should with you to state that a significant part of the population, before of the entire western ukraine, it was collaborationist, it was anti-soviet, which is why they so easily went to... the service of the germans. during the second world war, the german film studio ufa was involved in the production of propaganda films for the reichskommissariats ukraine and osland. part of the news film magazines ufa ton vohi. since 1941 it has been published in ukrainian and russian . a whole staff of professionals, screenwriters, directors and cameramen worked on the film. all films were created under the strict supervision of officials from the ministry goebbels. the studio especially often produced propaganda films for ukrainian workers, who were called ostarbeiters i

they want to rule the whole world, as they did after the collapse of the soviet union.e middle east, today is already the border of the atlantic indian ocean, the houthis and others are carrying out demonstrative bombings, just for the sake of the upcoming elections in america , i need to show my heroism, how tough i am. you need to understand that at the same time they are deputies of both local councils and deputies of the parliament of deputies, but that’s not all, that is , they become members of the all-belarusian people’s assembly, which is also a completely new body for us, it is very important for us now to understand how it will work, and it will also be formed these days, that is, spring for belarus is the time for the formation of legislative and representative authorities for the next five years. since our all-belarusian people's assembly is primarily the organ of the people's representative offices, this is a body that will , as it were, coordinate the work and control the work of all other departments, but again, according to the constitution , new ministe

that the soviet union , not true, the soviet union had a gross national product comparable to the grossthe united states of america, yes, and could therefore look like a threat. now russia and china are not such a threat, but if russia pulls everything together, its mobilization potential will increase. in ukraine, 25-30 million people live there now, in uzbekistan 40 million live, there are 35, these are big numbers, this is not a joke, if russia is transformed, returns to the year 91, then the future with such a russia will have to be taken into account... why should we win in this confrontation, not because russia will reach uzhhorod and attack poland, no, it will not be necessary to attack. farmers will vote for the right politician who will say that we have to negotiate with moscow, if it is already here, if it is so strong, that's what can happen, a political revolution can happen without any attack in central europe and beyond, and that's why i want to call on all politicians to make responsible decisions if they don't want to live in such a strange world, khrystyna, thank you, k