of competitors, while one of the important directions, again, was still confrontation with the soviet union, a definite one, that is, soviet russia immediately found itself in a blockade in isolation, then... in spite of everything, as is now appropriate it would be to say, sanctions, isolation , nevertheless, in 20 years the soviet union again became a powerful factor, it was the soviet union, consistently, probably the only country that consistently acted as part of an attempt to establish some kind of collective security system, many other players in this major geopolitical fields, they were rather aimed precisely at the fact that a new war would sooner or later begin by itself. it is clear that the victorious powers, primarily great britain and france, withdrew from this war deep debtors to the united states of america, and were interested in maintaining what they had before the war and received as a result of the war. japan in the far east was also deeply dissatisfied with the results of the war. two great powers that, by and large, remained outside versailles. initiating versailles. p

but now the soviet union taken a radical and aggressive new step. it's using its great military power against a relatively defenseless nation. the implications of the soviet invasion of afghanistan could pose the most serious threat the peace since the second world war. the vast majority of nations earth have condemned this latest soviet attempt to extend its colonial domination of others and have the immediate withdrawal of soviet troops. the muslim world is especially unjustified outraged by this aggression against an islamic people. no action, a world power has ever been so quickly and so overwhelming they condemned, but verbal condemnation is not enough. the soviet union pay a concrete price for their aggression. while this invasion continues. we and the other nations, the world cannot conduct business as usual with the soviet union. that's why the united states has imposed stiff economic penalties on the soviet union. i will not issue any permits for. soviet ships to fish in the canal in, the coastal waters of the united states. i've cut soviet

cubes then called. unsinkable aircraft carrier of the soviet union. at soviet-cuban alliance. but was there economics in this after all or not? or, as we began to say angrily at the end of the soviet era, we simply fed cuba. for the cubans, of course, there was economics. on the other hand, this also means that cuba, to some extent, can. and there’s nothing here, a butcher’s shop, but empty, although theoretically there is a schedule according to which meat cards need to be served, but no meat. how can this happen in a supposedly tropical paradise, with such and such soils and such and such a climate, in a cube you can collect, well, not three, but two harvests a year, instead we go to another bodego, like here they are called, yes , yes, rationed dispensers, milk only with a doctor's prescription , soap, unfortunately no, sugar yes... everywhere, queues, queues, queues actually, in cuban spanish the word buy, as we had in the soviet years, was replaced by get , fast forward to the gas station, first until january of this year i had to stand in one lin

and soviet union. one of the things that i've pointed out, point o, lotus, that was unusual was also a tri lingual magazine and it was published simultaneously in arabic in english and in french. and it had a circulation that ranged between five and 10,000 magazines per. issue was published out of cairo by the by minister of culture, yusuf el-sayed by the editor. so cultural diplomacy. i'll talk a lot more that in this talk but this gives you a quick overview of some of the forms of competition that took place in the world of publishing, arts and letters between the and soviet union in the decolonizing world, the part of this project, if the cultural diplomacy part of the project we might think of, is the carrot that was dangled in front of african and asian writers, was the stick write the u.s. and soviet union, both tried influence the development and of ar and letters in e decolonizing world through state intervention intelligence agencies, putting writers in jail, deporting them, censoring their wo

soviet republic, which became the union of soviet socialist republics in 1922.rench marshal forche. criminal, italian dictator, leader of the national fascist party, one of the founders of italian fascism. naturally, they base their activities on nationalist goals, revival the same roman empire, as in the example of italy. he ended his career as a dictator, not the way he imagined. on april 28 , 1945... and the task became to unite these territories, naturally, violent methods were used as the basis , strict nationalism was promoted, oddly enough, these ideas at that time found support from a significant part of the population of these states, in fact these are the processes that are taking place in italy, germany, and the civil war in spain. hitler, but the position of some western european states, it was also decisive in many ways, it was primarily, as they called it, a policy of appeasement, yes, that is, germany openly violated many provisions of the league of nations. the league of nations is an international intergovernmental organization created in 1919.

during the war imposed by the former soviet union , it was an ally of iraq, and the tudeh party was alsoprotector of soviet interests in iran. it was known what the influential masses in the army could do during the turmoil during the war . people like nakhuda afzali , the commander of the islamic republic of iran's navy , have announced many times since the beginning of the conflict and the beginning of iraq's aggression that we want peace and guarantee of shipping lines in the persian gulf region, with the exception of iraqi ports. let's continue if this discussion repeats itself it is certain that we have to make some necessary changes in our mesh line. afzali was one of the tudeh party's infiltrators in the army and the commander of the navy. of course, it is still a question for many that how an electronic engineer can kill the commander of the navy with a scholar of operations officer . disappointment in the process of arresting members. he was arrested by the tudeh party and sentenced to death in court. he was the commander of the navy of the islamic republic in the first months o

the cubans were then called the unsinkable aircraft carrier of the soviet union. itics was the basis of that soviet-cuban alliance, but economics is still the point was it or not, or how we began to say evil at the end of the soviet era , we simply fed cuba, for the cubans of course there was an economy, but on the other hand, this also means that cuba to some extent can help the soviet union, well thought less about it. probably yes. the ussr helped cuba a lot. there is no doubt that the way we lived in the eighties was a very good time. the seventies and eighties are the happiest times. yes, i wish it were like that today. today, tourists at resorts often do not expect this. they have a beach and entertainment here a very nice holiday, even despite the long flight distance. many people try to come back here again because it’s beautiful, but in a parallel way, actually.

one of the most important actions of stalin was the industrialization of the soviet union. but he was not open to criticism and destroyed many political parties. so that in those years soviet prisons and important cities of this country were full of. it was prisoners. in 1939 , hitler and stalin signed an agreement that allowed hitler to invade eastern europe and stalin to recapture the lost parts of the soviet union in the 1918 peace treaty. but this contract is two the next year it was trampled by germany. hitler's army invaded the soviet union in 1941. germany. they finally stopped and suffered a heavy defeat in the epic battle of stalingrad. this is the turning point of the soviet- german war and a decisive event in the history of jen. in the second world war, the soviet union celebrated one of its biggest victories in the history of this country , it brought most of the eastern europe under its control, that 's why the soviet government gained a lot of power in those years, after stalin, it was chuv's stew that controlled he took over the situation and succeeded him in

in the future, well, it should also be noted that it was this front with the soviet union, the easternthat was fundamental. the outcome of both the great patriotic war, this is understandable, and the entire second world war was determined precisely by the events on the soviet-german front. why? because? here the absolute amount of all potential on both sides, both germany and the soviet union, was involved. in june 1944, in particular on june 28, the territory of the republic of belarus was liberated with the liberation of brest. before this, in in the forty-third year, a radical change occurred, both in the great patriotic war and in the second world war, when germany suffered. defeat, first at stalingrad, and then at kursk, the so-called battle of kursk, well, later, as we know, on may 9, 1900... germany, the second world war, it is still... why is this not so, the opinion that this is the second world war is a single process, and the division into the second world war and the great patriotic war is inappropriate, that is, here we can talk for a very long time, refer to many studies

soviet state lenin insisted that they have the right to secede from the soviet union. nown reasons, he endowed the emerging soviet ukraine with lands, which were given to the people who lived in these territories, even if they had never been called ukraine before, for some reason during their formation, all this was merged into the ukrainian ussr, among other things. well, i don’t know about the borders of 1654, but if everyone thinks that the time of stalin’s reign is called the stalinist regime, everyone says that there were many violations of rights human rights, violations of the rights of other states, then in this sense, of course, it is quite possible, if not to say that they have the right to return these. these lands are yours, then - in any case, it’s clear, you told orban, you told orban about this, that he could regain part of the lands of ukraine, he never said, never, not once, we didn’t even have any conversations about this , but i know for sure that - that, that - of course, the hungarians who live there, they of course want to return to their historica

founder of the soviet state, lenin, insisted that so that they had the right to secede from the soviet unionknown reasons, endowed the emerging soviet ukraine with lands in which people lived in these territories, even if they had never been called ukraine before, for some reason during the formation all this was merged into the ukrainian the ussr, including everything along the black sea coast, which was obtained during the time of catherine ii, actually never had any historical relation to ukraine, even if we think back, let’s go back to 1654, when these territories returned to... this means that soviet ukraine received a huge number of territories that never had anything to do with it, primarily during the black sea region. once upon a time, when russia received them as a result of the russian-turkish wars, they were called novorusiya, so, but this is not important, it is important the fact that lenin, the founder of the soviet state, created ukraine exactly this way, this means that this is all in progress. for many decades , the ukrainian ussr developed within the ussr; the bolsheviks ,

the soviet union, the soviet union went much further.re various spheres of life. it extends to metallurgy and energy, agriculture and fishing. fleet, it rises from such simple forms as trade to the cooperation of production and coordination of national economic plans. the famous book-house on moscow's new arbat was then the headquarters of the council for mutual economic assistance, seva, the economic bloc of the socialist camp, the core of which was naturally the soviet union. cuba entered it in the north just in the early seventies. this was the moment it’s so huge that it ’s simply impossible to take in it at a glance, but there’s a model, so we’re talking to the director of this refinery near it. instinctively this project seems soviet to me, that’s right, it’s 100% soviet, and this is the largest metallurgical plant in cuba, the soviet union modernized this business in the seventies, yes, it was completely under the soviet union, generous, and now let’s finish seeing govan square revolution, so, the library, then... this building wi

by the way, the soviet union behaved, i read archival documents, behaved very honestly, and the soviet asked for permission from poland to send its troops to help czechoslovakia, but... including western ukraine, russia, under the name of the soviet union, thus returned to its own and historical territories, after the victory in the great patriotic war, as we say, this is the second world war, all these territories were finally assigned to russia, to the soviet union, and poland, with this compensation, it must be assumed, received western ones. the original german territories are the western eastern part of germany, part of the lands are the western ones. lands in which people lived in these territories, even if they had never before were called ukraine, for some reason during the formation all this was merged into the ukrainian ussr, including everything along the black sea, which was obtained during the time of catherine; in fact , they never had any historical relation to ukraine, even if we think back, let’s go back to 1654 , when these territories returned to the composition. thi

hitler's army invaded the soviet union in 1941. the germans finally stopped and suffered a heavy defeat in the epic battle of stalingrad. this was the turning point of the soviet-german war and a decisive event in world history. after that, the withdrawal of the germans began gradually. in the second world war, the soviet union celebrated one of its biggest victories in the history of this country and brought most of eastern europe under its control. because of this, the soviet government gained a lot of power in those years. after stalin, it was chuv's stew that controlled the situation he took it in his hand. in 1964, he was removed by a political coup and brezhnev replaced him . with the death of brezhnev, yuri andropov and after him konstantin chernenko were at the head of the government for a short time. finally, mikhail gerbashov became the head of the soviet leadership in 1985. he was the youngest leader of the soviet union. he made changes in the economic and political system. the economic decline of the soviet union continu

couldn’t have happened, okay, please tell me, the toronto maple leaves could have come to the soviet unionld and european chat in... and we actually won against the canadians with a score of 7:2, yes, the so-called, as it is called, it’s correct to say in english, victory, yes , vodka, vodka, vodka victor vodka, vodka victory, so good, that’s what it was called in the canadian press, well, we now know, this has been such a trend in recent years, we do that with some contempt, yes look at it, just think, they beat a team there, not even a national team, teams from second division of the province of ontario, well, such a suburb of toronto. officially since 1890, that is, 64 years at that time, we have been playing eight. and the number of skating rinks, both now and then, we have it in 1954, we haven’t even built luzhniki yet, we have nothing, there are only six teams in the nhl, that’s 150 people, that’s the canadian elite, yes, where’s the rest of the crowd? they play, of course, the first, second division, all the lower leagues, this is actually quite a decent level, especially for us, th

afghan socialists asked the soviet union for help. the soviet union thought for a long time. eaded by hafizullah amin. soviet military intelligence received information that amin was secretly negotiating with the americans and... the americans are allegedly already ready to transfer their troops to afghanistan. of course, we could not warn either vysotsky, or grebenchukov, or the soviet intelligentsia about this, and they would not have believed it. well, the soviet government decided to eliminate amin. what happened as a result of operation storm 333. on december 27 , the soviet assault group, gru special forces, kgb, desantura and the muslim, so-called battalion, numbering about 700 soldiers, took amin’s in 45 minutes. their allies under the warsaw pact, on the territory of afghanistan the soviet union faced not only the resistance of the dushmans, but with their support from western europe, the usa and pakistan. unlike us, the united states brought many of its nato allies there. at the same time, if american ears stuck out behind the dushmans when we fought there, we did no

today many still remember the screensaver of the main news program of the once huge country of the soviet unionitten in the mid-sixties by composer georgy sviridov under the same name later became not only its symbol, but also its originality. brand of soviet television, it was with her that the evening program began, the time they were waiting for, from messages learned the latest news about the situation in the country and the world. it was back in 1971 that a very important time was mentioned in the program. for the achievements in production activities, his team was awarded the order of the red banner of labor. the award of a high award brought an end to the most difficult and responsible period not only for the plant workers. belarus confidently declared itself as a major country. industrial region of the ussr, where gigant enterprises are successfully built. at one time, of course, a wonderful thing was accepted for belarus decision, build one oil refinery, build a second oil refinery. there has always been good science, good economics, from the point of view, probably, of promoting new t

this is how this situation developed during the formation of the soviet union; it was already in 1922an to form the ussr. and created soviet ukraine , which until now, which until now did not exist at all, while stalin insisted that these republics that were being formed should be included as autonomous entities, but for some reason the founder of the soviet state , lenin, insisted that so that they have the right to secede from the soviet union and also according to for unknown reasons. they said during their presidency, so, it means that soviet ukraine received a huge amount of territory that never had anything to do with it at all, especially during the black empire, they were once called novorusia when russia received them as a result of the russian-turkish wars, so , but this is not important, the important thing is that lenin, the founder of the soviet state, created ukraine exactly this way. this means that this is all over the course of many decades within the ussr, the ukrainian ussr developed and the bolsheviks also, for some reason, incomprehensibly reasons, they were engag

so this is an old soviet union map here in the center. you can see some major natural gas and oil fields that were developed during soviet times. in the case of russia, i think it's been pretty clear, especially of late. the energy often can be the printers for to a war, centered by president kennedy, the west, germany's chief of state. in 1963, the kennedy administration tried to prevent the construction of the durish pop pipeline from the soviet union to eastern europe. minus one was providing the pipes and other equipment, the us government occasion ministration, told them to stop doing it, which they did. west german chancellor, billy bryant then ushered in the countries knew us pull the tech thong relations. the tons and trade contracts were signed for the construction of gas pipelines. the work began in 1970 on a pipeline that would finally connect siberia with germany. because i was i or a jazz minister of the soviet gas industry, celebrates a deal worth 5000000000 together with these german partners. you guys from the soviet union

cuba was then called the unsinkable aircraft carrier of the soviet union. so, let's not prevaricate . of course, geopolitics was at the heart of that soviet-cuban alliance. but was there economics in this after all or not? or, as we began to say angrily at the end of the soviet era, we simply fed cuba. for the cubans, of course, there was economics. on the other hand, this also means that cuba, to some extent, can. to help the soviet union, well, they thought less about it, most likely yes, the ussr helped cuba a lot, undoubtedly, then how we lived in the eighties was a very good time, the seventies and eighties were the happiest times, yes, if only it were like that today, today tourists at resorts often don’t even imagine this, they have a beach here, entertainment is a very good vacation, even despite the flight distance, many are trying to return here. again again, because it’s beautiful, but in a parallel cuban life itself. morning, beautiful havana morning. cuban pensioners do exercises. only these are such lean people, many of these pensioners are not

do people in kyiv really miss the soviet union? in the soviet union there was an incentive to live., there is a queue for social bread from pensioners are lining up. who needed russian kaliningrad? he is trying to prove himself to be some kind of russophobia. the kaliningrad region - the supposedly occupied territory is under threat. everything that this voldemar says is, of course, from ignorance of the history of his state, neither the history of germany, nor the history of russia. and what will they answer? army men are on the lookout for fake news about themselves. antifake, premieres on monday on the first. tanker givi calls himself a fort. he has been at the front for more than a year, but has never been wounded, and his tank survived all the battles. t-80 bv tank, modified by us ourselves, that is, a frame was installed above the turret. this is how we... escape from drones that drop grenades and wogs on us, additional dynamic protection that protects the commander’s and gunner’s turret, we have sand in the opvt pipes at the back, in general, it’s much more difficult to penet

indecent to take some kind of gift that costs more than 3,000, then there were no such norms in the soviet union, but there were other absolutely amazing norms, i remember my business trip was very long, about a month and a half, in my opinion, i went to central asia, to uzbekistan, where then, the largest in the history of the soviet union, the investigative team of the ussr prosecutor general's office, headed by telman kharinevich glyan and nikolai vioniminovich ivanov, worked, investigators especially important cases under the prosecutor general of the soviet union, and that is , in addition to some of these episodes with melons, there with grapes, there were also bribes with food in the form of treats, that is, when the clearing was covered and the decision was made. the order of lenin - this was the highest award in the soviet union, it was just the most, most prestigious order, but i don’t know how it was in other republics, but in uzbegestan there was a clear fee, it cost 500,000 rubles, this is a lot, but it’s simple a lot, the car cost 5.00 rubles, that is, it like there are 100 cars, l

the first product in the soviet union to receive this honorary sign was awarded. sian enterprise of union importance grodno nitrogen fertilizer plant. grodno nitrogen, it was famous throughout the post-soviet space , well, the world, in principle, is that the quality of our, our products has always remained at its best, let’s say the quality of our koprolokhtam was, our competitors were able to repeat it decades later, we achieved him initially. that plant , which was built in the early sixties , is still the flagship, produces products not only for domestic production, but also exports its products, apparently, this was probably a wise decision made again on time, the results of this decision are reflected today, today's plant from a bird's eye view, well, if you compare the area then in 1964, now... that this is a disparate area in size, the nitrogen fertilizer plant laid the foundation the creation of a whole center of the chemical industry of the republic in grodno, in the early seventies, the established chem fiber plant produced the first batch of synthetic f

contrary to stereotypes, the soviet union itself did not supply much oil to cuba. a, oil came here from venezuela, it was cheaper. in turn, the soviet union. filled the venezuelan quota in europe, it is clear that now it would not work like that, but in general it is interesting, in the soviet years a very good business scheme was developed, but this is in any country, in any economic system, yeah, this is a good business project , yes, undoubtedly, indisputably, and we threw it all away, we are what was created with so much difficulty, with so much sweat, with so much money, the project stopped. this is reality, stopped, intelligently, you said, bitter laughter, and, unfortunately, there are many things that seem to never be restored. sugar is a national treasure. cubes. today, thanks to the joint work of soviet and cuban engineers and technicians, harvesting sugar cane is turning from hard manual labor into mechanized labor. soviet combines are good have proven themselves in the cane plantations of cuba. here it was once the main wealth of cuba - sugar cane. well,

the soviet union was one big construction site.nd it would seem that it was difficult to surprise her with its scale. i was surprised, of course, by what was happening at the plant, a huge construction project was going on, people were in a fighting mood. i was surprised that thousands of people worked there, the plant was scheduled to open in six months, everyone was insistent on doing it, lights, people, tractors, equipment, crowns were sparkling all around, the first victories were achieved through heroic labor, they began to arrive trains with materials for construction, with equipment and my for... the equipment had to be delivered to the installation sites, here again my equipment, tractors, sleighs, bulldozers and... and so on all this was dragged by everyone on sleighs to the places installation, only at the first stage the design capacity of the future plant was supposed to be 6 million tons of oil per year, this is a gigantic enterprise of union importance, the economy of which had to be sorted out, i was involved in the

remained the only three times hero of the soviet union until the end of the war. name? hello, lana kiriya, republic of abkhazia, city of kvarchal, second secondary school named after yuri nikolaevich voronov. this is the hero pokryshkin, he committed about 550 combat missions, for which he became a three-time hero of the soviet union. good girl, thank you, medal. our foreign guests. question number three: your honor, in 1944 a decree was signed on the transformation of the faculty of international relations of moscow state university into an institute, you probably don’t even guess, the international institute of international relations, abbreviated as i remember now. hey, yeah, that's it, the question is who signed this resolution, so arseny samshodenkov, the city of sovetsko, kaliningrad region, it was molotov, molotov is everything, well, the chairman of the council of people's commissars, molodov, just stand there, it's still a medal, help him out with a medal, who is for us... the council of people's commissars, that is, you, you promoted him. abkhaz medal. t

on modern art, they bought works from artists and distributed them to all these museums in the soviet union in principle, the network of museums that we know, yes, the soviet one, if this was malevich's idea, he as a manager, for example yes, the cultural one invented and implemented it, but malevich, if you read his memoirs and diaries carefully, he is very close to the bolsheviks. but he was never, if anything, a supporter of these ideas, although he had very good connections and some very high-ranking bolsheviks there periodically interceded for him when he was arrested there or wanted to be released somewhere or was not released from outside the soviet union, but in fact it all ended very tragically for the vanguard of avant-garde art as a whole, and for specific people, for malevich, because when the government changes in the 20s, they start a race... to the vanguard, first it starts with the then capital, yes, leningrad or petrograd, they actually close the institute of artistic culture, which malevich headed for three years, his they accuse him of all mortal and non-mortal sins, and

the soviet union, and from which was he part of the party?ket did he wear? he wasn’t a communist, vladislav andreevich, you still have 15 seconds, what does that have to do with what party he was from? thank you, dear tv viewers, vladislav davankov, the party of new people is number one on the ballot of all. well, we are not finishing yet, we are not finishing our program, leonid eduardovich, please, your 4 minutes, debates are debates, but the ldpr always tells the truth. you and i know each other well, and you are a historian, but here, as far as europe and european organizations are concerned, for being there, it is easy to find in on the internet, and wherever gennady andreevich spoke, and his colleagues, the ldpr has always since the nineties used the council of europe, its parliamentary assembly and many other european organizations to pursue our foreign policy line, in general they believed that... everything possible to bring back our compatriots home to those very empty spaces where they must resolve the issues of development of toda

the soviet union finally collapsed. >> tonight in moscow at the kremlin, the red flag of the failed soviet union at last came down. and the flag of russia rose 300 years of history, erased >> soviet institutions ceased to exist >> among them >> vladimir putin's beloved kgb. >> it wasn't clear who he wasn't him on >> suddenly, russia began to look like the united states. >> we are opening the first mcdonald in moscow like mac is big mac. >> coca cola, coca cola >> almost overnight. >> yeah. i just got the mickey mouse new freedoms, capitalism, western values it all looked great from the west to vladimir putin. >> it was a catastrophe. >> vladimir putin views the break-up of the soviet union, as he said himself. >> to be >> the greatest geopolitical tragedy of the 20th century >> but it wasn't just geography to putin the breakup. he said for millions of russians away from the country, they loved the country in which they belong >> tens of millions of russians, russian speakers were quote, unquote, abandoned and ripped away from us. it didn't have to be the soviet union was our common past >>

before, the soviet union never went around the world with an outstretched hand for technology, we hadm, the first man flew into space, whose man was the soviet man, we forgot about this, remember, soon there will be cosmonautics day, and you will see it for yourself , maybe they will show it to you on tv, and let’s also see what we need to do today in order for our domestic industries to work. this is the rapid development of science, only science , these are these technologies, this is science, and today we should not have 1% of science in the gross product, but as much as we need in order to create these technologies, then we need personnel today , personnel is definitely needed, let's do it again let's go back to the soviet union, why did we replace blue-collar professions with migrants? we can do this ourselves with our own, our vocational and technical teachers. we want our people to work in production, receive decent money, and decent money is paid only where there are highly productive jobs, and accordingly, robots, artificial intelligence, everything that is now developing in

on modern art, did not buy works from artists and distributed them to all these museums in the soviet unionat is, in principle, the network of museums that we know, yes soviet , if this is malevich's idea , he as a manager, let's say, a cultural person, came up with it and implemented it, here, but malevich, if you carefully read his memoirs, diaries, he was very skeptical of the bolsheviks, he was never... a supporter of these ideas, although he had very good connections and some very high-ranking bolsheviks periodically signed up for him there, when he was arrested there or wanted to be released somewhere or was not released from outside the soviet union, but in reality it all ended very tragically for the avant-garde - avant-garde art in general, and for specific people, for malevich, because when the government changes in the 20s, they start chasing the avant-garde, first... everything starts with the then capital, leningrad or petrograd, they actually close the institute of artistic culture, which malevich headed for three years, they accuse him of all mortal... immortal sins and actua

are people really bored in the soviet way in kyiv? uniond what bread lines are, why it is important to study history well, who needed russian kaliningrad, and what the young army soldiers will respond to fakes addressed to them, about this and much more in the program today, this is an anti-fake program and here we are waging our fight against fakes and disinformation, and ukrainian telegram channels. disseminate information about that one of the buildings of the mariupol state university of philology and mass communications was allegedly destroyed by the russians in the spring of twenty-two and still remains in disrepair, they attach such photographs to it, i will read the text itself, and this is what one of the buildings of the mariupol state university looks like university: the building of philology of mass communications of moscow state university was destroyed by the russians in the spring of twenty -two, after 2 years the buildings of the educational institution remain in disrepair, just last year - mariupol state university, which

on modern art, they bought works from artists and distributed them to all these museums in the soviet unionat is, in principle, the network of museums that we know, the soviet one, as it were, this is malevich’s idea, he is its manager, let’s say, cultural, came up with it and succeeded, but malevich, if you read his memoirs and diaries carefully, he was very skeptical of the bolsheviks, he was never a supporter of these ideas, although he had very good connections. some very high-ranking bolsheviks periodically signed in for him when he was there were arrested or wanted to be released somewhere, or were not released from outside the soviet union, but in fact it all ended very tragically for the vanguard of avant-garde art in general and for specific people, for malevich, because when the government changed in the 1920s, they they begin to persecute the avant-garde, first it begins with the capital at that time, leningrad or petrograd... they actually close the institute of artistic culture, which malevich headed for three years, he is accused of killing all mortals and immortals sins, and

. and what can be called a miracle on ice for the soviet union national team?tory? of course, well, look, it’s 1954, the first soviet team comes to the first world cup and beats the canadians in the decisive match 7:2, when no one around believes in it. uh-huh, to the point where they say that on the coaching staff, well, in the delegation among the leadership of the delegation, there were proposals not to resist in the match with the canadians, we will lose anyway, it’s useless, let’s save our strength for, because if we lose to canada, we have a replay with the swedes, then a decisive match, an additional match, who will become the european champion, and there was a proposal, some believe that it was tarasov, let’s not resist, let’s spoil them, and we go out and win 7:2. well, of course, this is an absolute miracle on ice, and the year fifty-six, the first olympic games, when the canadians send a much stronger team than in fifty -four, and we win 2:0 and become olympic champions on the first run, and just 73 in 72 second year in montreal, isn’t this a miracle

until recently , the soviet union categorically did not accept the idea of ​​joining unesco.il the early fifties, the leadership of the soviet union had a negative attitude towards organizations which were created by the un. including unesco, but what guided the soviet leader? they believed that these organizations were pursuing policies in the interests of western, major western states, and therefore it was not appropriate for the soviet union to participate in such organizations. everything changed after stalin's death. on april 21 , 1954, the ussr ambassador to england yakov malik signed the unesco charter. a month later , the bssr became a full member of the organization. literally immediately the belarusian side came up with an initiative to include in the agenda of the next unesco session includes the question of the importance of studying slavic cultures in the context of world civilization. in august 1957, the first meeting of the bssr national commission for unesco was held in minsk. it discussed the issue of carrying out activities to celebrate the seventy-fifth ann

, they were afraid like fire, because the soviet union was to a certain extent, well, yes, he coulddecisions to strike where no one expected them, these strikes were very painful, and this generally affected... the state of the whole world, in my opinion, today actually there is such a possibility, since the whole situation, it presupposes and gives in general, russia’s capabilities are sufficient for a broad maneuver in this sense, well , probably, this should be used, especially , of course, listen, well, those terrible terrorist acts, the murder of 28 people in lugansk, eh? that surrounded it from the great persian empire to egypt, reached india, so to speak, the soviet union was many times inferior to a united europe, when, when it was under the leadership of hitler, which, by the way, had an iron sword in the form of the wehrmacht, which today, by the way , in the west there is still no such military that europe had the same strength as it did. soviet. and the idea, idea, idea, idea must be - supported by unity, national unity. why am i saying this, also because, uh, in the nin