that law was a consequence of congress's fear of the success of the soviet union's launch of sputnik. now, president obama has said that we're again in a sputnik moment, that we need to react the way that congress did and think about where are we headed and what the nature of our society is and what the real threats are. for example, the national defense education act, i think, needs to be updated today with someing like aatiol defense education information and knowledge act, something that would provide subsidies to get more graduates of colleges and universities among ordinary people who are quite capable of succeeding in a knowledge-based global economy, because if we don't have a work force that's productive and creative, it's going to have, and is having, a negative impact in terms of our security. >> hinojosa: so what is it that you want people to do, professor bowie? >> well, know what you're consuming and why. try to use it to empower not only yourself and your communities. i was an advisor to the knight commission that studied the types of content needed in order to enable an

i work in india sputnik leverage. computer specialists and then i met with my letting the lever now you have a portugal so this is my office room and i work and this is the man now i'm voting or my father daughter and my cozen and then david come to my room and then we would have a day to go my home by bus. i'm not tell me a lot out there on the couch surfing. or network shareholders people who's visited to my family i really happy to be ambassador. our chief is not so big and everything is in walking distance from this to do you this alone you continue your. sure you can't last through. your work. and they are very fast if you will they can expand to in your very very. critical western culture then they can organize a. call to share. members. and yes. you could cross is part of that your group. if there is a new traffic jam just. this enough wanted to send you to my. one on the cross to steps to my home to hire you let's let's do. this is counted. and the confidence. that you know our offense. it's a big and because

in the u.s., a recognition that you need a sputnik moment -- you need a number of structural reforms in housing, credit, and infrastructure to get this economy moving again. unfortunately, the politics doesn't allow for good economic policy making right now. >> we have seen politicians over the course of the last few days actually act on the european crisis. they did make a bailout for spain, but we seem to have gone to a stage that even when politicians do something, the markets shrugged off and do not seem to believe them. >> that is exactly what happened with the spanish bailout. which at 100 billion euros was larger than most people estimated the whole meant to be filled. but that speaks to something important -- when you are behind in policy making, you have to move in a coherent matter. -- coherent manner. ironically, spain's borrowing costs are higher today than they were before the announcement of the 100 billion bailout. that tells you that people in the street expects things to be much more comprehensive. >> how closely should they be watching this in the white house? >> ev

for egyptians is really sputnik and i mean number one the next president will be strong and change the status quo i refuse to continue the relationship had with israel it must continue to fight. these are it was the first year for us next president should cut all the relations between us it's a three it israelis can no longer ignore thing that. anybody should close ones and ignore such rhetoric that's not only very negative but is alarming but a muslim brotherhood victory is not a done deal on thursday egypt's constitutional court dissolved the islamist dominated parliament and gave morsi is contender shake the grew. in light to stay in the race but it's done little to calm israeli fears of an islamist government on its border coalitions will be reduced to zero. but the real problem is to what extent will the brotherhood purse its goal of trying to destroy israel and kill all of us. way i would actually say that the main security danger to israel today and for the next two years is not iran but the situation in egypt a concern the islamists at least in public and at least for now are t

there's an exception to that period after sputnik. i was a beneficiary of this. we suddenly decided that we've got to have advanced placement course,s and higher ed courses in a lot of public schools, at least where you had affluent or high iq kids in large numbers. the private school i went to three years ahead of mitt romney, we certainly had this. we had very smart kids. i thought they were a bunch of jerks, but it turned out they are actually smart people. you see people in their adolescence, that's their worst. anyway, they were -- so that was it. school ties, yeah, some of the voluntary associations we're talking about, a lot is nurtured by football teams and things. which i think at some level, you think say it's just kind of silly. why do i care whether my sister or brother-in-law care whether the university of michigan beats michigan state. it's all the more important to them because they live in lansing. and still have their u of m sticker on their car. but hey, it's a positive thing. it's helped to build, you know, an important academic institution of

this truly is a sputnik moment.and just as back in 1957 the 100th anniversary of the atlantic's founding, the united states rose to the challenge. this time the united states is rising to the challenge as well. it's something that involves people all across this country. it's something that involves our scientists, that engages our industries, that takes advantage of the unique resource that is available in our national laboratories. and we're not doing this in splendid isolation. we're doing it in a competitive world where the stakes are high. and we can choose at this critical moment in our history either to lead or to follow. we can choose at this critical moment in our history to roll up our sleeves and do what americans have done for generations which is come up with the most ingenious ideas, translate those ideas into innovations, then into products, then into market share, then into global leadership, or we can retreat. for me, frankly, i think it's an easy choice. i know the choice that has led america to th

with tennis where maria sharapova is the sole russian left in the french open singles this after sputnik is nuts over went down in straight sets to italy saw lonnie the twenty six seed fail to even pick up a game in the first set of their last sixteen encounter she had better in the second but eventually went down six love at seventy five ironically who also knocked out two thousand a champion an advantage now faces germany's angela. they saw after the german beat unseeded croatian petra martic chin straight sets six three seven five the comfortable scoreline in favor of the tenth seed looking to reach the last for the grand slam the second time in her career. meanwhile domenica civil kovar has produced the main upset of the tournament so far the fifteenth seed slovak knocking out top seed and world number one victoria azarenka supercross easily took the six two and won the second set on a tie break to advance to the quarterfinals wessel friends either sam stosur or sloane stephens. well that's the late match of the day yet to start. the u.s. open champion and six taking on the unseeded

with tennis where maria sharapova is the sole russian left in the french open singles this after sputnik and it's over went down in straight sets to italy sorry the twenty sixth seed failed to even pick up a game in the first set of their last sixteen encounter she had better in the second but eventually went down six love seven five our army who also knocked out two thousand and eight champions an advantage which now faces at germany's angela. will be exact to the german beat unseeded croatian petra martic in straight sets straight sets six three seven five a comfortable scoreline in favor of the tenth seed kobe is looking to reach the last grand slam the second time career. well also in action on sunday's top seed victoria azarenka she's currently on court against dominique a simple clover and as you can see it's five all in the second set off a civil cobra surprisingly took the first set six two were going to the top seed in the late match of the day samantha stosur takes on sloane stephens of the usa. meanwhile in the men's draw world number one and top seed novak djokovic is current

this is a sputnik moment. just as in in 1957, the 100th anniversary of the atlantic's founding, the united states rose to the challenge. this time, the united states is rising to the challenge. this is something involving people all across this country. it is something that involves our scientists, that engages our industries, that takes advantage of the unique resource that is available in our national laboratories, and we are not doing this in isolation. we are doing it in a competitive world where the stakes are high, and we can choose at this critical moment in our history either to lead or to follow. we can choose, at this critical moment in our history, to roll up our sleeves and do what americans have done for generations, which is come up with the most ingenious ideas and translate them into innovations, then into products, then into marketshare, then into global leadership -- or weekend retreat. for me, i know it is an easy choice. i know what has led americans to growth. it is not by shrinking from c

in 1957 when i was entering my last year in college, on october 4, the soviet union launched sputnik.ea there was a space program. in the months that followed, we saw the american rocket's takeoff and explode either on the launching pad or once they got into the air. meanwhile, the soviets launched the first animal, a dog. also, the first man in the first team of cosmonauts, the first woman. americans realized, holy cow, the soviets are very advanced in science and technology. they did not roll over and say, "my god, we cannot afford to do this." they simply said, "we have got to go and beat these guys." even though i was a canadian, ollie had to do was say, "i love science," and americans supported you. i got a graduate education and training that i could never have gotten in canada. kennedy declared a race to the men. americans are not only the first and only country to reach the moon, but think of all of the spinoff, the unexpected spinoff that came from that commitment to beat the russians. yet 24-hour it's a newscast could well, maybe that is not such a great thing. you have gps,

sputniks and israel and iran. i write about it in my 2010 book. this is not a new story.king about leaks and carrying on, all i have to say to that, judith miller/valerie plame. give me a break. >> there's a reason they're doing this. rice? talked in the last segment about all that obama can't control. he can't control europe. can't control congress. he can control foreign policy. that's an area they would like to shine a light on because he can act unilaterally, without foreign or congressional leaders blocking him. when you have this little good news as obama has these days that's a story you want to get out. >> a couple things here one, from the journalistic point of view there are a number of books written and published now. there's essential an arms race to get your lead out before anybody else's. i think there is credence to the notion that the "new york times" has very good reporters, and that when it comes to something like cyber warfare that we're engaging in, this is sort of in the ether. a top-down league versus a bottom-up, a mounting evidence and someone insi

since 1959 also an undergraduate of whom he was much older and they both signed up for russian after sputnik and schools all over were starting to teach russians. was the most important things the public's could do to prepare for the cold war so they both ended up in a russian plus and that's where the net. >> how long did they know each other before they got married? >> guest: the new each other for five months. gannet in september and got married in february. she got pregnant before that, so everything about it was -- it wasn't a normal courtship, let me put it that way. >> quadcore madeleine and stanley's reaction to occur bringing home and african blacks >> guest: madelin told another biographer -- she died before i started this book. david who did the first book said madeleine described obama senior to him as very strange. and of course of reveals around him. beauvis were not happy. was very difficult for them and it wasn't necessarily because of race is to read his personality of their daughter was only 17 when they met and she got pregnant and she was an incredibly intelligent young w

. >> it's not washington getting involved like -- i talk about ike made the decision after sputnik toew generation of engineers and mathematicians and scientists. my skepticism has to do with washington taking care of long-term debt. if we take care of the long-term debt, that frees us up to make the short-term investments. it's all in infrastructure on r and d. the very things you're talking about to create a new american century. >> we need a cover story on why america needs a pep talk. y americans need a politician running for office to give the country a pep talk. >> americans just got a pep talk, don't you think? that was a pretty good pep talk. >> i don't know that we need a guy that -- to give us a pep talk. we need a guy who believes. we need a guy like ronald reagan. a guy like fdr. you think fdr in 1932 thought america wasn't going to prevail? fdr knew america was going to prevail. >> he wasn't wringing his hands. >> fdr felt sorry for everybody else that wasn't an american. >> joe, are you skeptical about whether both of these guys feel that way? >> you know what, i don't t