tucker's flotilla took station steaming, quote, slowly around in a circle behind fort sumter while sumter garrison, quote, hosted the confed trade and palmetto flags. while a band played patriotic, ayres. at 3:10 p.m. gunners fired on weehawken as it approached fort sumter as obstructions. then on all nine u.s. iron gloves, a sailor remembered seeing bowie as, quote, floating about, which gave a suspicion of torpedoes. captain john rogers weehawken skipper observed obstruction so, thickly packed quote. they appeared almost to touch one another. one exploded near weehawken, which lifted the vessel a little damaging the mines weeping device. weehawken turned around the remaining iron clouds also eventually turned near the obstructions. after about 20 minutes under sumter, a u.s. pacific's captain drayton reported the turret jammed the 11 inch gun carriage disabled the side armor in one place and nearly knocked off uss montauk. skippered by by john warden, uss monitor's captain in its contest was the ss virginia. also turned uss perhaps go founded on obstructions was struck 47 times and its

tucker's flotilla took station steang quote, slowly around in a circle behind fort sumter while sumter garrison, quote, hosted the confed trade and palmetto flags. while a band played patriotic, ayres. at 3:10 p.m. gunners fired on weehawken as it approached fort sumter as obstructions. then on all nine u.s. iron gloves, a sailor remembered seeing bowie as, quote, floating about, which gave a suspicion of torpedoes. captain john rogers weehawken skipper observed obstruction so, thickly packed quote. they appeared almost to touch one another. one exploded near weehawken, which lifted the vessel a little damaging the mines weeping device. weehawken turned around the remaining iron clouds also eventually turned near the obstructions. after about 20 minutes under sumter, a u.s. pacific's captain drayton reported the turret jammed the 11 inch gun carriage disabled the side armor in one place and nearly knocked off uss montauk. skippered by by john warden, uss monitor's captain in its contest was the ss virginia. also turned uss perhaps go founded on obstructions was struck 47 times and its

after about 20 minutes under sumter, a u.s.acific's captain drayton reported the turret jammed the 11 inch gun carriage disabled the side armor in one place and nearly knocked off uss montauk. skippered by by john warden, uss monitor's captain in its contest was the ss virginia. also turned uss perhaps go founded on obstructions was struck 47 times and its turret jammed monitor's catskill. sail and hand collided with uss new ironsides in the mayhem. the flagship left the column unknowingly anchoring on top of a torpedo which fled to detonate the uss in a hand closed fort sumter. buits turret jammed steering disabled and pilot and senior quartermaster killed. the final sh, uss keokuk, quote, was struck 90 times. most of the shot piercing her. at 430, dupont signaled to withdraw. he intended to renew the assault come morning. his captains convinced him otherwise. u.s. keokuk soon sank us as passaic limped to new york for repairs. david hunter's troops sat idle. the failure idled dupont. i attempted to take the bull by the horns,

and ev fort sumter poud solid shotellsn our heads. the 54th massachusetts advanced like demons ascended the and parapet. colonel shaw was kild as h men waited, qte, through a deadly fire on the monitor as, quote, the rapid flaf musket tree could be seen. and some of the rattlef it came over the water. we could do, admiral dah lamented to fire might cut down our own men by hundreds for an hour. the th facedusket tree artillery mines anhand grenades opening the way for strong's othement in the chaos. general strong fell mortal wounded along with the six. conne'colonel lyman chatfield, the 48th w york's colonel wilam bell, colonel putna's brigade closed. putnam was kled. diomnd truman seymour wounded. after several hours, u.s. forces withdrew in front of the fort. the scene of carnage is indescribable. reported wagner's commander. the repulse was overwhelming. all dahlgrenailors knew was firing, quote, graduly decreased and then died away. it was not until morning they definitively learned the assault failed. u.s. casualties were extreme

and this is in sumter, south carolina. that's really interesting. but there's a very good set of reasons why almost nobody knows the story and the story of the archives will help us to better understand. so graham. all right, thanks, jessica. like, not very often, but sir, my name is graham duncan, the head of collections at the south carolinian, the library. so just briefly, the south carolinian library, as she mentioned, is one of the special units here at the university of south. we particularly collect archival research material about the state of south carolina, and it's inhabitants documenting its history, geography and culture. so those sorts of things consist of many materials, which might be personal papers or organizational records, right? like the like these types of materials business records, that sort of thing. we also have a published collection. so books, newspapers, magazines, things would expect maps and then a large visual materials collection. so that includes both photographs and old photographs, photographic processes, postcard

and this is in sumter, south carolina. that's really interesting. but there's a very good set of reasons why almost nobody knows the story and the story of the archives will help us to better understand. so graham. all right, thanks, jessica. like, not very often, but sir, my name is graham duncan, the head of collections at the south carolinian, the library. so just briefly, the south carolinian library, as she mentioned, is one of the special units here at the university of south. we particularly collect archival research material about the state of south carolina, and it's inhabitants documenting its history, geography and culture. so those sorts of things consist of many materials, which might be personal papers or organizational records, right? like the like these types of materials business records, that sort of thing. we also have a published collection. so books, newspapers, magazines, things would expect maps and then a large visual materials collection. so that includes both photographs and old photographs, photographic processes, postcard

and the first shots of the war haven't even been fired at fort sumter. and davis has already got issues with managing his generals. i just need to give you a sense of how obstinate jefferson davis could be when it came to these issues and these two figures, davis and johnston, are going to be all over the western theater because when davis doesn't know what else to do with johnston, he kind of uses him as a stopgap in all kinds of instances. and i'll mention that a little bit more here as we go forward. so we know the braxton bragg begins the war, pensacola, he could have been overseeing the firing of the first shots of the war had lincoln chosen to resupply fort pickens rather than fort sumter. right at the beginning of the war. but fort sumter gets the title and we have bragg training men at pensacola. they're doing quite well. they're really enjoying him. they think he's a very good he's very good at taking the raw material of citizen soldiers and turning them into an army. he's actually quite noted for this. he ends up at shiloh. he's in the hornet's

at the beginning of the war but fort sumter gets the title. and we have bragg training at pensacola. they are doing quite well. an they are really enjoying him. he is very good at taking the raw materials to soldiers and turning them into an army. he ends up at shiloh. he is in the hornets nest for much of the fighting. and after the battle when johnson dies of his wounds, beauregard and you have to sell four names, takes over command of the army and decides he needs to take a mental health day and he goes to a spa and hed doesn't have jefferson davis's permission. davis doesn't like this. so braxton bragg takes command of the army of tennessee in 1862 and from there, he has to kind of form it into an army that will basically become the largest army in the western theater. bragg had very little, more than his relationship with than his relationship with for this job. especially over other prominent officers available for the post including joseph johnson who had been wounded by this time and was available. 18 he was waiting for reassignment to

the first shots of the war have not been fired at fort sumter.is already having issues of managing his generals. i just needed a sense of how obstinate jefferson davis can be. these two figures, davis and johnston will be all over the western theater. when davis does not know what else to do with johnston, he uses him as a stopgap and all kinds of instances. i will mention that more as we go forward. we know that branston -- braxton bragg begins the work pensacola. he could have seen over frying of the first shots of the war had lincoln chosen to resupply for pickens rather than fort sumner at the beginning of the war. fort sumter gets the title. we have bragg training at pensacola. they are really enjoying him and think he is a very good at taking the raw materials and turning them into an army. he is noted for best. he ends up at shiloh. he is in the hornets's nest for much of the fighting. after the battle when johnston dies of his wounds, appear regard -- takes over command and decides he needs to take a little mental health day. he does not

april 1861 bombardment of fort sumter and the outbreak of the civil war. quote, drawing on diaries, secret communiques, slave ledgers and plantation records, larson gives us a political horror story that captureshe forces that led america to the brink. that's according to penguin. now, erik larson has written eight books, six of which have become new york times bestsellers. his devil in the white city was a finalist for the national book award. and now a conversation with bridget x-men, a local school official from mason city, iowa, who went viral this summer over her efforts to comply with a iowa state law over age appropriate books in school libraries, and now a booktv. we want to introduce you to bridget x-men from mason city, iowa. miss x-men, what is your profession? i'm the assistant superintendent for curriculum and instruction for public schools here in mason city. and what does that entail? basically, it means i provide all the oversight for all of our programs and everything related to teaching and learning here. well, recently you wrote to new y

sumter, the respected general of the world federation. he said that they have meetings. actions.ve a nice day, fellow countrymen. dear and respected , we are now joining with the reporter of sed and sima news in the south to review the latest developments of the gaza war. lebanon, mr. azimzadeh, i greet you. tell us about the latest developments . you are based in the south of lebanon, on the border of occupied palestine and lebanon . respected. hello, have a good time . i am in the odysseh region of lebanon, in front of the nizami mutallah military base, where the lebanese hezbollah is located approximately . it was an hour ago that he published the pictures of his operation yesterday , targeting this military base that you can see in the picture from several directions with guided missiles. lebanon's hezbollah announced in another statement that two merkava tanks were targeted by the zionist forces here and a number of zionist soldiers were killed and wounded. we heard the voices of several people who came to this military base. the number of dead and wounded was certainly more

sumter at the head of the world federation, and he said that they are having meetings to take correctiveeasures. that parpik wants to start from 20, 28, likely to attend football 7 mr. moghadisi and mehdi ziaii, please, if you allow me, i would like to give a special thanks to the honorable people of melbourne who did not leave me alone during this competition, and the national gratitude that really this 7- man football that so far now it was closed, it was shown with the help of the iranians living in melbourne and australia. thank you. thank you, maqdisi, from the extension of the contract of valvardde with real madrid to the ambush of the saudis for shekkar modric in tonight's package of world football. federik and valverde he signed with los blancos until the summer of 2029. valverde's previous contract with real madrid was valid until the summer of 2027. the season of the new contract is worth 1 billion euros. according to delo sport's calvin phillips report , citizens striker hafek gave a positive response to juventus' transfer target in the upcoming winter window. earlier, manches

final farewells monday to the former first lady in global humanitarian starting in her hometown of sumternty, georgia, with an escort from past and present members of her secret service detail. their hearts of hearts. carter died november 19th at the age of 96. her niece kim fuller, during a church service legacy sunday. i just thank especially. >> the life of rose and part of what she means to every single one wreath laying ceremony at carter's alma mater, georgia, southwestern state university honored one of her many contributions advocating for the millions of unpaid caregivers in us households for 40 years. she did that work. her top priority was mental health. the family's motorcade then traveled to atlanta. >> where carter will lie in repose at the jimmy carter presidential center monday night. know mister, terribly carter will leave the center for the final time tuesday morning for a funeral service attended by former and current residents of the white house. the president and first certainly look forward to to being there into offering. >> you know, offering their condolences. the

the carter center has announced ceremonies will take place next week in atlanta and sumter county, georgia. on november 27, the former first lady will lie in repose at the jimmy carter presidential library and museum with the public invited to pay their respects. on november 29, a private service and internment will take ways any plains, georgia, the hometown of the carter's. in recognition of the former first lady, president biden has ordered flags to be flown at half staff starting saturday until the day of her burial next wednesday. the order applies to flags at the white house, all other federal buildings and grounds, all military and naval posts and all u.s. diplomatic, military and naval out posts abroad. >> act in june, the u.s. supreme court issued a 6-3 decision that put an end to affirmative action in higher education i striking down a race conscious admissions programs at harvard and the university of north carolina citing a violation of the 14th amendment's equal protection clause. tonight, the justices in their own words with national archives audio of chief justice roberts re

and that if sumter, mississippi can take responsibility and change its own narrative, for memphis or wherever, we can shriek off of each other. but i definitely think that local peace is where we can hear each other. >> okay, let's take some questions. >> if anyone in the audience has any questions, please feel free to stand over here to the right. our first question comes from a youtube live chat. this is a general question for the panelists. how often, we often turn to the arts to help us confront histories. what are some other modes of political imagination that you can think of? >> can you say it one more time? >> yes. we often turn to the arts to help us confront histories. what are some other modes of political imagination that you can think of? >> i think patrick mentioned the table earlier. just having meaningful, transparent honest conversations . that is a perfect platform. not always the easiest platform to be able to open up a conversation. but i think that is how you begin to remember, reflect and reconcile. >> to piggyback, we are constantly looking at our phones. and i

final farewells monday to the former first lady and global humanitarian starting in her hometown of sumter county, georgia, with an escort from past and present members of her secret service detail. their hearts hearts. carter died november 19th at the age of 96. her niece kim fuller, remembered her life and legacy during a church service sunday. i just thank especially. >> a life of rosalynn carter. what she means to every single one wreath laying ceremony at carter's alma mater, georgia, southwestern state university honored one of her many contributions advocating for the millions of unpaid caregivers in us households for 40 years. she did that work. her top priority was mental health. the family's motorcade then traveled to atlanta. >> where carter will lie in repose at the jimmy carter presidential center monday night. know mister, terribly carter will leave the center for the final time tuesday morning for a funeral service attended by former and current residents of the white house. the president and first certainly look forward to to being there and to offering. >> you know, offeri

the carter family motorcade arriving now at the sumter medical center. mrs.transferred to a hearrse. 15 miles east of plains, georgia. they'll make the trek north to atlanta, which is about two hours, maybe 2 1/2 hours. we'll watch this throughout the morning and into the afternoon. all right. 32 minutes after the hour. >> dana: we know democrats are alarmed about president biden's age and electability dragging him down in the polls. they are missing the forest for the trees. it argues the party should worry most about what voters say is the biggest issue, economy and inflation. several news polls show the majority of voters are concerned about inflation and don't think the economy has turned a corner. let's bring in our fox business panel. brian brenberg and lydia hu. great to have you both. this quote from "politico" struck me about governor larry hogan from maryland and he cut the tolls and people remember that. they say voters remember and reward politicians who save them a direct household expense more than any argument based on macro level economic indi

final farewells monday to the former first lady and global humanitarian starting in her hometown of sumter county, georgia, with an escort from past and present members of her secret service detail their heart to heart. carter died november 19th at the age of 96. her niece kim fuller remembered her life and legacy during a church service sunday. i just thank especially. >> ally of president carter. what she means to every single >> a wreath laying ceremony at carter's alma mater, georgia, southwestern state university honored one of her many contributions advocating for the millions of unpaid caregivers in us households for 40 years. she did that work. her top priority was mental health. the family's motorcade then traveled to atlanta where carter will lie in repose at the jimmy carter presidential center monday night. know mister, terribly carter will leave the center for the final time tuesday morning for a funeral service attended by former and current residents of the white house. the president and first certainly look forward to to being there and to offering. >> you know, offering th

final farewells monday to the former first lady in global humanitarian starting in her hometown of sumter county, georgia, with an escort from past and present members of her secret service detail their heart to heart. carter died november 19th at the age of 96. her niece kim fuller remembered her life and legacy during a church service sunday. i just thank especially. >> ally of frozen part of what she means every single one. >> a wreath laying ceremony at carter's alma mater, georgia, southwestern state university honored one of her many contributions advocating for the millions of unpaid caregivers in us households for 40 years. she did that work. her top priority was mental health. the family's motorcade then traveled to atlanta where carter will lie in repose at the jimmy carter presidential center monday night and miss her terribly. carter will leave the center for the final time tuesday morning for a funeral service attended by former and current residents of the white house. the president and first certainly look forward to to being there into offering. >> you know, offering their

present members of the carter secret service detail accompanying her casket from a medical center in sumter county, georgia. she's not just his wife, but she's a force to be reckoned with herself. the white house is honoring the former first lady with flags at half-staff. >> reporting in washington reshad hudson, back to you. >> thank you. reshad. it is 7.21. and coming up on the kron 4 morning news as the holiday season picks up. so does mail deliveries and we've got some tips on how to protect your mail from being taken. and kron 4 once again celebrating the remarkable women of the bay area. if you know of a remarkable woman in your community doing great things nominator to win woman of the year, it's easy to do just scan that qr code right there on the screen or you can simply go to our website. the address is kron 4 dot com slash remarkable women. we'll be right back. we're back at 7.24. and happening today. multiple community members are planning to protest the proposed expansion of the santa rita jail out in alameda county. >> so the first protest will be at 9.30 this morning at the c

present members of the carter secret service detail accompanying her casket from a medical center in sumter county, georgia. she's not just his wife, but she's a force to be reckoned with herself. and the white house is honoring the former first lady with flags at half-staff. james darya, thanks for and don't forget, kron 4 is once again celebrating the remarkable women of the bay area. so let us know. is there a remarkable woman making a difference in your community? if so? >> nominate her to win woman of the year. the competition is easy to enter. just scan that qr code on your screen or that qr code on your screen or go to our website at kron. 4 ok, floor and decor, show me what you've got. now this tile says “spa day, all day.” but this tile says classic gone glam. and this modern look? it's sleek...yet chic. ok, i've got it. everything i need to pull this project together. and all at the perfect price. at floor and decor, you can realize any aspirational project at an inspirational price. because with an unmatched selection of high-quality products all at everyday low prices, your bath

present members of the carter secret service detail accompanying her casket from a medical center in sumternty, georgia. she's not just his wife, but she's a force to be reckoned with herself. and the white house is honoring the former first lady with flags at half-staff. >> reyna. >> all right, thank you for that report. and kron 4, we are once again celebrating the remarkable women of the bay area and we need your help. if you know a remarkable woman who is making a difference in your community, you can go ahead and nominate her for a chance to be awarded woman of the year into your nomination by scanning qr code. we'll be right back. well, another wars has died at golden gate fields. and this is now the 17th racehorse death. >> this year, according to a report from the california horse racing board, it was a 3 year-old filly they promised paradise. they say she died during training from a non musculoskeletal injury. this ss the 77th race or death at that horse racing facility statewide this year, california horse racing board and they strong group company that owns the berkeley tracked d

our net on may 23 just a month after fort sumter also the same day the virginia electra ratifiedec the decision to secee the convention in may back in april. literally the formal in this part of the rebellion these three guys are saying we recognize this at least a possibility for freedom here. nothing is official yet but in practical terms we not going to union territory presenting ourselves to the unit military is going to give us at least a freedom innce at confederate territory and in slavery. this is what they did in may 1861 and the owner is on that union commander with commander beutler. he gets to decide a tricky question. we've got these three people who have come here seekingca freedo. seeking an escape from enslaved them. what do i do about that? technically the law of the land is a fugitive slave law from 1850.al so technically if you go with the idea the seceded states have not really left the union they are part of the united states still fitting to be brought back in a politically. if you go with that theory at which most union leaders are doing in 1861 technically they

getting to know the details of anybody that lived in america's georgia, really sumter for that matterey've lived in the same house since 1960. a small ranch house. they didn't need more. they never wanted to make money on corporate boards. i did a book and talked to a lot of donors to the carter center. people you wouldn't expect that would give money there and i said why? why are you giving money to jimmy and rosalynn carter and the answer was that they balance the books. they're frugal. when they travel, they would stay at a hostile or maybe at a smaller kind of inn. they didn't need the four seasons and all the pomp and circumstance. and they lived really missionary lives. rosalynn carter's case, mental illness, you know, was her big cause but as her son, jack, was mentioning, she was first laid did of georgia and united states when rock and roll, drugs, you know, famously willie nelson had smoked marijuana at the white house and she had three teenage boys. so she really was early on connecting addiction, also, and she became great friends with betty ford. really her closest friend

so just over a month after fort sumter, also, by the way, the same day that the virginia electra ratified the decision to secede, that the secession convention had made back in april. so literally at the beginning of virginia's formal membership in the confederacy and as part of the rebellion, rebellion, these three guys are already saying, okay, we recognize that there's at least the possibility for freedom here. nothing as official yet, but in practical terms, we know that going to union territory, presenting ourselves to the union military is going to give us at least a greater chance at freedom than we've got back there in confederate territory and slavery. so they this is this is what they do in may 1861. and the onus then is on the union commander at fort monroe, who is a guy named general benjamin butler. and he gets to decide this actually really tricky question of, okay, i've got these three people who have come here seeking freedom, seeking escape from enslavement. what do i do about that? technically, the law of the land is still the fugitive slave law. from back in 1850. so te

so there was three months between the last of the secession that is before fort sumter and the time lincoln was inaugurated. and essentially declared war on the south. we are going to force you to stay in. so there was no time for this new status quo, this new the status quo being the confederacy to lurch back. and therefore, he sort of crushed it before it had a chance. now vladimir putin is on record as saying the decision on the part of soviet leaders in 1991 to allow the republics to split off. that was a mistake. and he simply rectifying the mistake. but he's a little bit late. and that's i would argue that that's a fundamental difference. does that actually should that make a difference in the way we observe these things? you might wonder, what does this have to do with james madison? the constitution? here's what it is. what was james madison trying to do when he and alexander hamilton called together? those delegates summoned the delegates to philadelphia for 1787 after they had tried in annapolis the previous autumn. and nobody showed up, or at least not enough people showed up to

we need to go back to senator sumter in 1856. >> fyi, he says markwayne is one name. >> it's like ricky names, but it's really two names that are to first names. in marc lane, you know, that senator, he's got three names. you expect if you have three names, you are more dignified. i'm sure she is. >> such elegances here we are. >> there are a lot of fights breaking out here. and again, this is seen by americans, right? thank god nobody brought a trident to the fight, but this is seen by americans. these are the people who are supposed to be leading us and, again, it's governing by gesture. the wall street journal, what was there they talk about the drama. october exhibitionism. that exhibitionism has gone into november now, and it's just pathetic. >> have you noticed, micah, that it was all men involved in all those little altercations? i'm just putting it out there. what i loved was kevin mccarthy saying, oh, well if i hit somebody, they know about it. that's his defense of what he did? that actually, i'm much tougher than that and i get into fights all the time, and when i do, people

it will leave phoebe sumter medical center in americus, georgia.hospital which we'll see here live. family members, medical staff have all gathered, former members of her secret service detail will serve as honorary pallbearers. the procession will then go into georgia southwestern state university, where there will be a wreath laying ceremony at the rosalynn carter health and human sciences complex from there, the procession will take her to the carter presidential center in atlanta, where a private arrival ceremony will take place, followed by a short service for library, museum and carter center staff. if mrs. carter will lie in repose in the library, museum lobby for public viewing beginning later today, i want to bring in abc's steve osunsami in americus, georgia. and steve has covered the carters for many years. for us, extraordinary billy moving steve and this was a partnership right until the end. it was there >> their partnership was part of their success. you know, there's this saying that success is a is a is a team sport. the former pre