and this is susanna white winslow. oh his fellow mayflower passenger both edward and susanna were married to other people on the on the mayflower voyage of their spouses died the first winter and their wedding became the first wedding that took place in plymouth colony and they had josiah here. as well as a daughter. so i want to talk to you for a minute about religion. so to broadly simplify. we know that massachusetts bay was settled by people whom we call the puritans. they wanted to purify the church of england. and plymouth colony was settled by separatists who wanted to separate from the church of england. both groups were reformed protestants who had a lot of common viewpoints. basically, they thought that individuals should have a direct relationship with god is mediated through scripture. and when we think of puritans in pilgrims, you know, we have these lingering stereotypes of them as being very sober serious people and when we take a look at these portraits, they would seem to confirm our ideas. however, we

it makes no mention of either susanna winslow or penelope. it's so heavily symbolic of the covering up of women's history, the erasure of women's history that's taken place over the years. so in conclusion, i just want to say that i really feel that the use of material culture, in addition to traditional written records, not only has the power to shed light on the life of an elite individual like penelope, but also more ordinary people who had an impact on their time. there are so many important, yet overlooked stories, that we need to recover. it's up to us to find the ways to tell these stories. so thank you very much and i'll be happy to take any questions. >> thank you very much for a very informative talk. i just would like to remind the audience members that we use the q&a function. if you're using a mac or a pc is typically at the bottom of the screen, in the middle. if you're using a tablet, it may be off to the side. so we have a couple of questions, although i would certainly encourage others to submit more. one question was, it is

.— scribbling out. 0k, susanna, thank you — scribbling out. 0k, susanna, thank you very _ scribblinganna, thank you very much for - scribbling out. 0k, susanna, i thank you very much for your time. susannah streeter there in london. should patents on covid vaccines be suspended so poorer countries can make their own, much—needed, supplies? that's what developing nations including india and south africa are asking for — their proposal is backed by more than 100 countries. it's being resisted though by richer nations which are home to the global drugs companies. but the biden administration is now weighing up whether to back the idea ahead of final talks at the world trade organisation. joining me now is thomas cueni, director general of the international federation of pharmaceutical manufacturers and associations. thank you very much forjoining me, thomas. the white house has been holding talks with your industry in recent days, is it moving towards the backing of developing nations on this? i hope not because when you look at the problem, it is us seeing not one but several vaccines

susanna, thank you very much — airlines. susanna, thank you very much for— airlines.very much for that. - from tuesday, hairdressers and tattooists in denmark can reopen to customers who hold a form of covid passport called a coronapass. visitors will have to show proof of vaccination, proof of earlier infection, or a negative test within 72 hours to attend. in denmark, residents already have a digital id and access to an online platform which lists an individual�*s health records and test results etc. this is being used as a rudimentary corona passport until a more advanced app can be developed. the bbc�*s adrienne murrayjoins us now from copenhagen. what to do the danes think of having to have this kind of pass as a requirement to go and have a haircut for example, something as simple as that? there has been a lot of pressure to lift the lockdown restrictions, and this has been put forward by the authorities as an effort to do it safely sooner. this has wide political backing across almost all the political parties are. there haven't been significant objections from

proof that show even caused floyd's death through negligence so let's take this on let's bring in susanna blumenthal she's a co-director of the program in lore and history at the university of minnesota also partly residential fellow at the center for the advance study in the behavioral sciences at stanford university joins us via skype from palo alto in california susanna welcome to the program now your expertise is in substantive criminal law that is what the government must prove to convict a person of a crime what elements of this case stand up for you in that regard. well there are i think some very clear questions before the court here that cross all the charges having to do when the question was asian that's going to be an element of asa charges and then the question of reason has to be use of force that is obviously turning quite a liability and so what glenn's of all is that it's a set of questions and that's what their lawyers have been tending about today and there was an r.v. right in the beginning to the defense case was to put george floyd's drug addiction on the stand was a

it's the first book 15 years ago and shortly after susanna -- and then in 2019 and magical masterpieceead or family moment we acquired it we would knew we'd have a real challenge and fun begin narrator who could capture the magical complex form. it's hard to believe this is the only audio book she has ever recorded. it's a tour de force of her performance. she makes a strange adventures so moving. it's been a pleasure and honor to see such a claim for this audio book not least including pride. i give credit for this audio book and recognize in its own right the financial times saying the joy here as nader who brilliantly captures his enigmatic allusive thoughts. the thing i will close with is this note is this not the susanna wrote when she heard the recording for the first time. it is quite beautiful and at times heartbreaking. they did a magnificent job and i'm truly grateful for them. this really is the joy being of publisher and an audio and reticular. her writers give us the gift of their books and we have a deft of giving their books back in a new form with new layers new possibi

. >> my name is susanna winslow, and you are in my house. i've been in the village for about seven years now, since the very beginning. so i've seen the start of the colony. i've been here through all of the trials that we've had. the first winter, where we lost a great deal of people. i've seen famine here. so we've had quite a bit of change over the years. i've lost some family here, but i have been married again, i have four boys here now. so we've got quite a prospering that has been happening. daily life here is fairly busy. it's always something to do. more trust past harvest season now so we've got all of that worked on, which means there's a little bit more time for resting. there's a little bit more time that i can spend with my husband, my children, my friends. but i spend some more of my day cooking now, things take a little longer so i do a lot of my cooking in the house here. i've got several different sorts of tools that i can use, i have a frying pan here that i can use from frying with. i brought a spit that i can set across

susanna felix's she was preparing food for her children when she heard gunshots then she saw her neighbors running confused and frightened she grabbed her kids and also ran it was the middle of the afternoon on the 24th of march the day of the attack on parma by an eyesore backed armed group began to say off i grabbed my children and we started running my husband was at work on the other side of town i haven't heard from him since march and his phone is switched off. the family is now staying with a relative in the provincial capital. but oh my dear is so who could barely support his own wife and children now he has even more mouths to feed. more than is one we share a little with each other i am the only one working if i can find food to bring home i tried to do just that sometimes you have nothing to eat it will sometimes eat one meal once a day aid agencies estimated by 90 percent of those who reached from parma are staying with relatives in recent months. in northern rows and it has been overwhelmed as thousands arrive on foot and on both the population has grown or some people say it'

demagogue went his wife susanna pound have founded a forestry collective and that encompasses 400 hectares of woodland today there relocating young saplings and replanting them. this is a dish to invite in in the in a forest certain species of trees like linden and fur trees serve as a kind of alkaline pound. ducted diggin it and they have deep roots which help funnel certain nutrients back towards the surface. i mean even to the few that helps sustain other plant and tree species. little things like that can make a big difference. in this part of france forests are treated like an agricultural product and fast growth cycles are encouraged seato tuvia once you fill the holes with soil then you gently put your feet around the saddling and give it a little tug. that way you give the rubes some peer and breathing space which helps them develop its own who don't even want to learn and we understood video pick of commit local saplings are already adapted to local climate conditions saplings grown in industrial nurseries are not but that's not the only problem it's good in the bombshell in franc

susanna felix say she is preparing food for her children when she had gunshots then she saw her neighbors running confused and frightened she grabbed the kids and also ran it was the middle of the afternoon on the 24th of march the day of the attack on parma by and i slid back to the group began to say off i grabbed my children and we started running my husband was at work on the other side of town i haven't heard from him since march and his phone is switched off. the family is now staying with a relative in the provincial capital. but it is so who could barely support his own wife and children now he has even more mouths to feed. it's one more we share a little with each other i am the only one working if i can find food to bring home i try to do just that sometimes you have nothing to eat it will sometimes eat one meal once a day aid agencies estimated by 90 percent of those who reached from parma are staying with relatives in recent months. in northern rose and it has been overwhelmed as thousands arrive on foot and on both the population has grown with some people saying it's doubled

well let's get more from professor susanna dunachie, nihr global research professor at the university suggest that we are getting close to herd immunity?— we are getting close to herd immunity? we are getting close to herd immuni ? ~ �*, ., ., , immunity? well, it's great to see that half of— immunity? well, it's great to see that half of people _ immunity? well, it's great to see that half of people have - immunity? well, it's great to see i that half of people have antibodies. that has been the case for the last three weeks in a row with the data. reaching herd immunity is still a whale away, i think we need to be a bit more patient. i think we also need to bear in mind that this is a single measurement commit antibodies and on a single human response to vaccines is a bit more collocated. antibodies may still be effective below the level of detection. 0ther below the level of detection. other parts of the immune system like t cells are important and what we do know is that after a single dose we are seeing really good levels of protection against severe disease and hospitalisation.