held the reins of the nation. rallied to nra as a motivating force for recovery. aimed at benefiting the climate. reducing wheat, corn and cotton crops. the aca was enacted. the nation was plagued. labor dissensions, textile strikes, waterfront workers disputes. and for the first time sit down strikes and the automotive industry. wpa, a and c, cc camps aided millions of the nation's unemployed unemployed, supported by his new deal advisers, the president vigorously sponsored insurance, old age pensions, social security and other general measures. governor landon opposed president roosevelt in the campaign of 1936. a weak opposition failed. jeralyn far less great organized and gave roosevelt and garner all two of the 48 states in the fall of 1936, the president visited south america to personally advocate his good neighbor policy as unrest spread abroad. 1930 from president roosevelt, the first chief executive to be sworn on the new inaugural day, january 20th. the fair weather in pouring rain dampened the scene of second inauguration, but not bristling address to t

the nation was plagued with labor dissensions. textile strikes waterfront workers disputes and for the first time sit down strikes and the automotive industry. the wpa way and theses camps aided millions of the nation's unemployed unemployed. supported by his new deal, the president vigorously sponsored insurance, old age pensions, social security and other general social measures. governor landon, the most roosevelt in the campaign of 1936 a week opposition which failed. jarwin while parlays great organizing talent gave roosevelt and garner all but two of the 48 states in the fall of 1936. the president visited south america to personally advocate good neighbor policy as unrest spread abroad. 1930 from president roosevelt became the first chief executive to be sworn in on the new inaugural day january 20th. the meriwether in pouring rain dampened the scene of a second inauguration but not wrestling address to the nation. with war spreading in europe and asia president roosevelt of kingston, ontario solemnly pledged that the united

a great event and the life of this nation. ring-in of the citizen to the -- that the people have chosen to guide, serve and protect the country for the next four years. on toward america's symbol of freedom. vice -- the vice president, when he swears and henry wallace, his successor. chief justice hughes administers the sacred oath. >> i, franklin delano roosevelt, do solemnly swear that i will faithfully execute the office of president of the united states and will to the best of my ability preserve, protect, and defend the constitution of the united states. >> so help you god. pres. roosevelt: so help me god. >> he passes from american life as president will grow accepts with confidence and grace the honor of which george washington refused. >> in this day, the task of the people is to save that nation and its institutions from disruption from without. in the face of great perils, never before in combat, our strong purpose is to protect and perpetuate the integrity of democracy. for this we are the spirit of -- for this, we m

we are the largest donor nation to the united nations. e also are in a situation in which most of the money we contribute is voluntary. nobody else comes close to what we dole out, and yet any of our interests are contravened by things that the ewing does or has been doing, has been inclined to do. and that creates a problem. that problem is compounded by virtue of how a lot of this money makes its way to the u.n. we put something in the neighborhood of $20 billion a year in there. we can say we don't want our money going to x, y, or z, but it all gets put into a large sort of balloon. and what we might take out here, they might use somewhere else, so we are still funding a lot of things that are hostile to our interests. would you support tailored funding cuts, and if so how would you bring about those cuts to ensure that it does not just come out in the wash somewhere else? rep. stefanik: i would support tailored cuts. how want to work with our appropriators specifically on how we can be most effective and judicious in making those cuts.

take it from the father of our nation, george washington. it might surprise you to learn that george washington did not sign our declaration of independence. he was with his troops on the battlefield when the continental congress met. john hancock mailed him a copy and on july 9, five days after it was signed, general washington wrote general orders to his men that they all should gather and should listen as the declaration was read aloud. these were washington's words to his troops. the blessing and the protection of heaven already all times necessary but especially in times of public distress and danger. the general hopes and trust that every officer and man will endeavor to live and act as becomes a christian soldier. that defending the dearest rights and liberties of this country. even in that historic moment, general washington encouraged his troops to first act as becomes a christian, then defend our rights and liberties. foreign a half years ago, we had the tremendous honor of celebrating america's birthday right here in south dakota.

rim units of the regular demonstrate to the nation and to the world that america is. defense has begun. and. with. inauguration day. washington, 1949. the biggest inaugural in united states history, is ready begin. but the broad lines pennsylvania avenue doing to be the main artery of president from the triumphant parade. railroad yards are jammed with more than half a million visitors from every state in the union block to washington on this inauguration day. early morning spectator have been at their places along the parade route. walker is well aware there are pennants and buttons honoring. harry truman, elected president of the united states. mrs. from her moderate, elvin buckley, his daughter, the vice president elect and the chief executive depart for the inaugural ceremony. mr. truman, escorted by congressional representative leads the protection of the. the man from missouri goes to take his oath of office not formally recording the greatest political upset in united states history. more than 100,000 people are on hand to witness the millions more. see the eve

the united states. all help you, god. so help me god. nation and the world. a solemn president declared that the vice president, mr. chief justice and senator. i accept with humility, the honor which the people have conferred upon me. i accept that with a resolve to do all that i can for the welfare of this nation and, for the peace of the world. american people stand firm in the faith which has inspired this nation from the beginning. we believe that all men have a right to, equal justice under the law and equal opportunity in the common good. we believe that all have a right to freedom of thought and expression. we believe that all men are created equal because they are created in the image of god god from this great faith. we will they move. america. people desire and determined to work for our world, which all nations and, all peoples are free to govern themselves as they see fit. and. to achieve a decent and satisfying life above all else. our people desire and are determined to work for peace on earth, a just and lasting based on genuine agreement. free

we aim at the assurance of rounded a permanent national life. we do not distrust. they are the future, a central democracy. the people of the united states have not failed in their need. they have registered a mandate that they want direct, vigorous action. they have asked for discipline and direction under leadership. they have made me the present instrument of their wishes and the spirit of the gift. i take it. in their dedication of a nation we humbly the blessing of the may he protect each and every one of. may guide me in the days to. hyde park, new york. where in 1882, franklin roosevelt was born. following political career in his native state, roosevelt became assistant secretary of the navy in 1913. in 1920, he campaigned unsuccessfully. vice presidency. warm springs, georgia proved a haven of health when illness interrupted ascendency of his political career. when country appeared to be in a world of glowing prosperity, it was heard by democratic party leaders to become a candidate for governor of new york. 9028 saw him succeeding governor alfred smith at a

he was president of the national front party from 1972 through to 2011. ormer presidential candidate in france, that mantle taken on by his daughter now, marine. he was born in 1928 on the news is just into us that rotem three le pen has died. one of the best—known and most controversial political figures in france, known around the world and that image there with his daughter marine le pen, and during his political career he saw a growth in votes for the far right in france. as i say, he was born in 1928 and founded, not only was a leader that founded the national front political party representing the main right—wing opposition to a country's mainstream parties. and from the 1970s until recent times, but a very controversial figure accused by his opponents of xenophobia. and just before we continue with our lead story, a recap, if you arejoining us of with our lead story, a recap, if you are joining us of the news coming into us that the french far right figurehead jean—marie le pen has died and that has been confirmed by his family to the afp news agenc

so that this certainly is currently the position of the west of nations and submission of the united nations. but the whole issue of funding, lifting sanctions that's i think is where they think they have a leverage over the new administration here with concerns the perhaps they're not going to be moving fast enough towards democracy, perhaps concerns to that they will not be inclusive enough. and bringing all of the different a different ethnic groups and political parties that make up the mistake of this country. and of course, it is a very, very difficult situation with so much mr. trust in this country, often nearly 14 years of war. uh so a difficult a challenge ahead james. excellent, thanks for that to set me up with a situation that does change based on diplomatic editor in damascus in syria. that's it for this off are of use, my colleagues are how it will be here with the phone use are in so many everything we've been hearing from the tech has enjoyed dining for a minute. isn't a great deal more besides, i'll see you see the the hello, i'm hopeful we will see the snow easing f

[applause] you all literally embody the nation's creed. out of many, one. a collection of people of different backgrounds, beliefs, and talents from different generations and different genders, using the remarkable gifts and unwavering passion to strengthen our resolve as one nation under god, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. it matters. it really does matter. as cultural icons, there should be a dignified statement, humanitarians, rock stars,'s word stars, you feed the hungry. give hope to those who are hurting. and you craft the signs and sounds in our movements and memories. it is amazing, or innovation, you are inspired. you bring healing and joy to so many lives who otherwise would not be touched. you answered the call to serve and lead others to do the same thing. and you defend the values of america even when they are under attack, which they have been of late. together you leave an incredible mark -- and i mean this sincerely. you leave an incredible mark on our country. with insight and influence that can be felt around the globe, in m

tune in live coverage of the presidential nation day with c-span this month for live unfiltered coverage of the 119 verse and presidential nomination c-span, democracy. ♪♪ >> president biden awarded presidential medal of freedom recipients former first lady and secretary of state hillary clinton and actor denzel washington and custodial work robert kennedy, presidential medal of freedom is the nation's highest honor. [cheering and applauding] is. [applause] >> good afternoon and happy new year. president lincoln had his inaugural address. president lincoln passed. frederick douglass. here we are where abraham lincoln said unify the nation. filled to join kamala harris. hell of a lawyer, by the way. [laughter] for the finalal time at the artf restoring the middle of freedom and a group of extraordinary who gave their sacred. let me just say to you, thank you for all you've done for this country, you embody the nation's out of many, one. people of different backgrounds and talents and generation in different genders, remarkable giftss and passion spent on our results as one nation, under g

and communists employed in the united nations? i certainly am. nd so far as as fbi procedures and civil service commission procedures can protect you against it, we are protected and you feel that the system which has now been set up will prevent a repetition of the type of thing that we encountered where we did have american communists, the united. oh, i'll certainly do that. yes. another matter. that's been of great interest recently has been what might be called the implementation of president eisenhower's adams peace plan. and this agency which has been created. tell us a word or two about. well in december three, president eisenhower appeared before general assembly and made this extraordinary proposal that the atom be used for man's life rather than for his death and we all join forces to set up an atomic pool and a developer energy for peaceful purposes. three days ago that was completed, the negotiations between 12 countries, including the united states and the soviet union and india, setting up an that would do that thing. and incidentall

it's called the moab mojave national corridor. we'll protect desert valleys and stunning peaks tucked away in the desert landscapes with beautiful springs and over 50 rare plants and animals, palm trees, cacti, mountain lion, bats, bighorn sheep, owls, desert tortoises. it's incredible what's there. this action also preserves the mosaic of trails woven together by tribal nations that trace their origins back thousands of years, thousands of years. and left behind on these trails are ancient ceramics, tools, rock art, sacred ceremonial sites that also will be preserved. we're also preserving ruins of old mines and the construction drove out indigenous people from their homes, a reminder of the harm that was done and remnants of u.s. army camp, trained units in desert combat shortly after we entered world war ii. for generations, this place of wonder has attracted outdoor enthusists from hikers, horseback riders exploring these vast lands as well as scientists and geologists studying how the earth evolves. many veterans also returned

the greatest parade in the long history of the national capital. president and vice president. flaking the chief executive is his guard of honor, 120 ninth field artillery with whom he served as captain in the first world war. cabinet members include the secretary of state, and the attorney general of the united states tom clark. general and dwight d. eisenhower arrived in the car of army secretary kenneth royal. behind him marched the future general, the great italian of west point. -- great battalion of west point. ♪ the brigade of the naval academy is in review. next come the cadets of the united states coast guard academy. ♪ then is the marine corps that marched down the broad avenue, which today is the parade route for every branch of the armed services. see 82 is the flying boxcars leave one of the greatest to ever fly over the capitol. more than 700 planes in all. giant be 36 bombers pass overhead -- b-36 bombers pass overhead. the parade includes not only military but the panorama of american life. misery has split -- has several displays. o

on thursday, the national funeral service will take place at the washington national cathedral that theseere not . watch c-span live coverage of the funeral services for former president jimmy carter on the c-span networks c-span now, our free mobile video app, or online at c-span.org. ♪ announcer: president jimmy carter delivered an address on the 1979 energy crisis from the white house in which he expressed alarm about the crisis of confidence towards the government, and american democracy. this runs about 30 minutes. pres. carter: pres. carter: good evening. this is a special night for me. exactly three years ago on july 15 19 76, i accepted the nomination of my party to run for president of the united states. i promised you a president who is not isolated from the people. who feels your pain and who shares your dreams, and who draws strength and wisdom from you. during the past three years, i have spoken to you on many occasions about national concerns -- the energy crisis, reorganizing the government, our nation's economy, and issues of war and especially peace. but over those years

at the national cathedral? 1893, congress decided there should be a spot for a national morning location, a cathedral place, some spot where this type of service, prayer or worship could be held. construction of this building didn't start until 1907. as early as woodrow wilson's passing in 1924, there started to be services on the grounds. not always funerals. the funeral of wilson was at his home. the funeral of fdr was in the white house. there was recognition you wanted to have an opportunity for the country to mourn. the national cathedral is designed to embody that for all people. host: is that the point of a state funeral? the country mourns the passing of a former president? guest: i believe so. it can mean different things to different people. there is recognition even if the president is not in office, they were the former head of state so it makes sense to have a service for them in the nations capital on behalf of the people in recognition even if they don't currently hold powers, they did at one time

he places the nation in the of the nation. he describes the nation as our point of transition. one generation to another. but in a triumphant narrative in the third paragraph he says let the word go forth from this time below and placed a friend and foe alike. and now here the generation of change that the torch has been to a new generation of americans born in this century. and he means 20th century tempered by a war disciplined by a hard and, bitter peace. proud of our ancient heritage. and unwilling to witness permit the slow undoing those human rights to which this nation has always been committed. and then he expresses ultimate confidence about where the nation is going. he says in the long history of the world, only few generations have been granted the role of defending freedom. in its hour of maximum danger. i do not shrink from this responsibility. i welcome it and pledges that the energy, the face the revolution which we bring to this will our country. and the glow from fire can truly light the world. in retrospect. you also hear in credible confidence that america al

held the reins of the nation. rallied to nra as a motivating force for recovery. aimed at benefiting the climate. reducing wheat, corn and cotton crops. the aca was enacted. the nation was plagued. labor dissensions, textile strikes, waterfront workers disputes. and for the first time sit down strikes and the automotive industry. wpa, a and c, cc camps aided millions of the nation's unemployed unemployed, supported by his new deal advisers, the president vigorously sponsored insurance, old age pensions, social security and other general measures. governor landon opposed president roosevelt in the campaign of 1936. a weak opposition failed. jeralyn far less great organized and gave roosevelt and garner all two of the 48 states in the fall of 1936, the president visited south america to personally advocate his good neighbor policy as unrest spread abroad. 1930 from president roosevelt, the first chief executive to be sworn on the new inaugural day, january 20th. the fair weather in pouring rain dampened the scene of second inauguration, but not bristling address to t