the tribunal sent 12 to death and acquitted three. trials were hypocritical, but in the end, the collective judgments were conservative and on the whole sound. the soviets presidents -- tainted and there was proceedings in the eyes of germans, but the soviets did not turn the trials into the farce. truman asked the prosecutor to create and staff american courts in nuremberg to try the remaining high-level war criminals. armed with a charter o modeled after tribunal's, american lawyers and judges tried 177 men and 12 cases between 1946 and 19 49, my, . my great-grandfather was an attorney in one of the trials. these are far more interesting cases because the courts were forced to address these vexing issues in far less certain cases long after the passions of war had cooled. the american nuremberg trials resembled the imt in many ways in addition to punishing the guilty. they intended to create an irrefutable record of hitler's third reich. defendants were not civilly charged with violations of the customary laws of war, but the same un

at the tribune, wilkes -- the editor, who would eventually run into disagreement with greely over the course of the work was skeptical. he suffered no fool. early in war a green correspondent began atle gravel ditch some o -- of a battle, qu, this is the truth, to thine all mighting -- the cause of the righteous have triumphed. end quote. charles dana shot become a response: hereafter, dana quote, insending your report, please specify the number of the hymns and save telegraph expenses. so, who would want to work with people like that, right? let's see. where are we good -- have a couple left. this is my favorite reporternc story, and i will -- anytime we get into a reporter -- editor argument who is more value to the process, which i think is probably an argument that will never be resolved but in fun to have -- sam wick wilk -- both got dysentery and maybe were suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder, and sam was so sick that one foo night he decided he didn't want to die in his tent because he didn't want to bother his mate. so he without of the tent and fall interests a mud

at the tribune, wilson was one of many carrots are surrounding greeley. the managing editor who would like sam eventually run into disagreement with greeley over the course of the war was quick witted, ambitious and skeptical. early in the war, a green correspondent had begun a telegraph dispatch of a battle, this is honest to god, to god almighty be the glory, mine eyes have seen the work of the lord and the cause of the righteous have triumphed. end quote. charles dean shot back a one sentence telegraph response. hereafter, tina wrote sarcasm dripping, in sending your report, please specify the number of ahead and save telegraph accident is. [laughter] so who would want to work with people like that? okay, let's see, we have a couple last year. i appreciate your indulgence. this is my favorite reporter's story and anytime we get into a reporter editor argument about who is more valuable to the process, which i think is probably an argument -- or get resolved, but at least it's fun to have. sam wilson in the peninsula campaign, each of them almost died co

and mexico is president trump's plan to build a wall, this is the texas tribune and a poll of the texas delegation, texans in congress offer scant support for full border wall, none of the 38 texans in congress offer a full throated endorsement of a wall, a position popular with donald trump supporters according to a texas tribune survey. ,e will have mike pence shortly the vice president and theresa may, the british prime minister but up next we show you the news conference with house speaker paul ryan from earlier today joined by the senate majority leader, mitch mcconnell who were asked about the border plans and we will show you as much as we can until the speeches get underway in philadelphia.

. >>> the star tribune reports the arrest of two after a banner was unveiled. a banner hung from the rafters of u.s. bank stadium and it urged the company to stop investing in the dakota access pipeline. the pair and the banner were removed after the game. >>> "the new york times" looks back at the career of an actor who won fame for his role in "mash." william christopher died in california at the age of 84. he's best known for playing father mulcahy. the illness forced her to miss church on christmas for the first time since 1988. the 90-year-old is recuperating at her estate. >>> the union tribune reports on the address of pope francis. he addresses thousands telling people they need to reject hatred. the pope said 2017 will be a good year if each person works every day to reject hatred. >>> and "the arizona republic" explains why twin boys have different birth dates. one was born nine minutes on new year's eve, his brother everett was born at 12:01. his father calls him stubborn. >>> workers win the right to disconnect from their work e-mail after hours. i

made a complaint against china under international law very unusual, gone on for years, so i read the tribunalwho had what rights in the south china sea and what was going on. there was so much about the environment, and i had not focused on that element. this man's name kept coming up, john mcmanus. i thought how unusual to be this scientist thrown into the midst of geopolitics. he had been the one to quantify all this environmental damage that had happened to these reefs and the south china sea. i thought, ok, i want to talk to this guy and see how he ended up in the middle of this geopolitical debate. carol: he is a professor of marine biology and ecology at the university of miami. tell us why it is so important. >> it goes back a long way. he had been based in the philippines for years, and he had done this very early study of exactly what was happening in the spratly islands. they are mostly reefs and a tolls. carol: you look at a global map, and they are like nothing. >> they are tiny, and that is what everyone is fighting over. this was back in the 1980's and early 1990's, back in the

this is from "the chicago tribune," calling for congress to develop long-term funding , asirements for the wall part of the executive orders signed today by donald trump, abouteeted earlier today another issue on alleged voter fraud and will be asking for a major investigation into voter fraud, including those registered to vote in two states, those who are illegal, and even those registered to vote who are dead and many for a long time, depending on the results they say they will strengthen their voting procedures. the white house press secretary, sean spicer, was asked about that issue today at the white house briefing. >> he wants to launch an investigation. >> to be clear, not just in 2016. in terms of registration for you have folks on the roles who have been deceased or moved? the 2016n just about election. this is about the integrity of the voting system. >> where the studies to back up the suggestion that people who are dead are still on the roles? attorneys representing the president-elect during the recount emphatically stated that all empirical evidence suggests not the 2016

complaint against china under international law, very unusual, it have gone on for years, so i read the tribunald what rights in the south china sea and what was going on. what struck me was was there was so much about the environment, and i had not focused on that element. this man's name kept coming up, this guy john mcmanus. i thought how unusual to be this scientist thrown into the midst of geopolitics. here is your name type thing. and his name came up because he had been the one to go and quantify all this environmental damage that had happened to these reefs in the south china sea. i thought, ok, i want to talk to this guy and see how he ended up in the middle of this big geopolitical debate. carol: john mcmanus, he is a professor of marine biology and ecology at the university of miami. talk to us about the research he did and what he saw, and why it is so important. >> so it goes back a long way. he had actually been based in the philippines for years, and he had done this very early study of exactly what was happening in the spratly islands. why the spratly islands, they are hardly isl

. >> sudan's president first to be indicted by the tribunal. >> president masterminded attacks againstilling 300,000 in the last six years. >> oe mar ismael was at the white house meeting about the decision to lift some sanctions. >> thank you for having me. >> one of the reason it's being lifted in part because human tarian aide getting. >> i was told no. >> the reason they are getting there, they are talking about improvement of the overall for the delivery of aid but on the ground especially the victims of the last attack, they are about 80,000 people in one place by the estimates of the united nation are not recognized as displaced let alone being served. >> so the war picks up against the civilian. did you ask the officials at the white house, who the highest ranking one there today? >> where did he say they were going to lift the sanctions in part? >> they had been watching sudan for the last six months. and they had put forth a few conditions for them. and they called them this tracks to the different locations as you know there are so many conflicts within sudan. the other want

>> it is clear that china will not abide by the tribunal holdings. negotiations with the philippines. this is highly likely to happen. ♪ rishaad: global politics had a profound impact on business and finance in 2016, capped by the unexpected result of the u.s. presidential election. as a candidate, donald trump promised to confront china on trade and economic issues, but he does not take office until january and he has already made statements and decisions that reverberate in asia. >> donald trump has taken on china via social media, hitting back at criticism of his decision to take a phone call from the president of taiwan. >> he has been hitting out at china over what he sees as the devaluation of the yuan and the taxes on u.s. imports to china and over the south china sea. we have seen the offshore yuan versus the dollar trade lower following these tweets, and the question is whether this is more empty rhetoric from donald trump or whether it confirms he will be taking a more confrontational line with china. >> very much the word out of beijing is

here is a story from the tribune out of pennsylvania. ressmang about mike doyle and his decision to stay home from the inauguration. other localw newspapers from around the country. texasewspaper out of onut democrats skipping out donald trump spoke of office. headline out of pennsylvania about pennsylvania democrats vowing to set out the inauguration. the huntsville times out of alabama as well. our next caller. good morning. caller: good morning. i support a boycott. i believe they are standing up to an individual who is very dishonorable. i think he has played is all for suckers. he has no business being the president. i believe the russians have something on him, and perhaps .hey will eventually prove it this embarrassing video will come out. he has sued 3500 lawsuits during his career. the people he does business with, he claims he will not talk to his sons for the next four years over conflicts of interest. whoever couldn't believe that he will not be discussing business with his sons for four years -- i do not think they would real

eventually he went to the tribune. so he was mainly a new yorker. ian: who paid for his paper "the log cabin"? ronald: the whig party paid for it. they were able to raise a lot of money. the main backer was a party boss in new york named weed, a newspaper publisher in albany. he knew all the rich people in new york city, who he called the merchant princes. he would do favors for them and get the state legislature to do anything they wanted. he rationalized by saying the merchant princes never asked for anything bad, so there was no problem. then he said when he needed money, they were happy to give. so he would raise money for the harrison campaign. brian: go back again to how harrison became the candidate. he lived in north bend, ohio. ronald: 67 years old. brian: van buren was in the white house one term. he was running again, economy was not good. how did harrison get the nomination? ronald: that is the question henry clay always asked. they had three candidates at this time, the first whig convention ever in harrisburg. they had just built a new

. >>> the "chicago tribune" report s tickets to president obama's farewell speech are being offered. officials warn tickets o online may be fake. >>> stillhe gbratn in lauri's backyard. with jimmy dean, good see me. see me. don't stare at me. see me. see me. see me to know that psoriasis is just something that i have. i'm not contagious. see me to know that... ...i won't stop until i find what works. discover cosentyx, a different kind of medicine for moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. proven to help the majority of people find clear or almost clear skin. 8 out of 10 people saw 75% skin clearance at 3 months. while the majority saw 90% clearance. do not use if you are allergic to cosentyx. before starting, you should be tested for tuberculosis. an increased risk of infections and lowered ability to fight them may occur... ...tell your doctor if you have an infection or symptoms... sweats, chills, muscle aches or cough.i see me. se

san diego, major newspaper here, the tribune, attributing it to the lack of a budget resolution passeduring the election to raise taxes and enhance that stadium. they're moving to l.a. >> smaller move than what the rams did. so maybe the fans can follow a bit. >> i don't know. >> geographicallgeographically. >>> coming up, steven chubak of nomura has his take on which banks to buy ahead of earnings. first, as we head to break, a look at yesterday's best performing s&p and nasdaq names. the nasdaq outperforming. five record closes in a row. >>> good morning. the president-elect speaks and the global markets respond. a live report from washington coming up. >>> and earnings central. the banks ready to roll out results. a financial analyst joins us on set. >>> and alec baldwin could bring his version of donald trump to a new stage. all the details coming up. it's thursday, january 12, 2017. you're watching "worldwide exchange" on cnbc. ♪ >>> good morning. welcome back to "worldwide exchange" on cnbc. i'm sara eisen. >> i'm wilfred frost. happy throwback thursday. throwing it back to some

but then the tape itself got ruled inadmissible as evidence before the tribunal. and this guy was powerful enough and connected enough that even though he had had to resign in disgrace, even though everybody had heard the tape, right after our election in november, this past november, they actually returned this guy to power as speaker of the house again. and now two things have happened that sort of make us understand our new world. two things have happened that make this all make sense. number one is that the trump organization has just confirmed to "the new york times" that donald trump's new real estate deals, that golf course he wants to build, that resort he wants to build, the indonesian resort deals that brought this politician to trump tower in the first place, trump organization has just confirmed to "the new york times" those deals are on. those projects are moving forward. remember when donald trump said right after he was elected that there would be no new deals by the trump organization? now that he's president-elect? there are new deals that are abso

the "chicago tribune" has reported the speech would take place in his hometown next week. however, the white house has yet to comment on the president's planned remarks. >>> as you can imagine the blame game being waged between mariah carey and the producers behind her disastrous new year's eve performance. the pop singer's representative says the production team "set her up to fail." but an audio producer tells the "new york times" "everything worked perfectly." not commenting on what nontechnical issue may have been involved. >>> stock markets in the u.s. are closed today as part of the new year's day holiday. but our man in london is keeping an eye on what's moving your money, cnbc's steve cedric, happy new year >>> steve, happy new year to you. >> the dow turned it up 16% including dividends in 2016. also matched by a strong performance by the dollar as well. been up about a third in 2011. and many are expected to continue in rallying in 2017. good news for anyone buying imported goods. good news for many americans in 22 states plus district of columbia in 2017 minimum

the tribune confirms, nobody was sh shot during the speech. there was another person shot, he continues to mislead people and sews confusion, sometimes it helps people in power. the point is to refuse to be confused. >> he has very strong support with the police, and saying that they worked hard to protect him in philadelphia. salena, the president sat down with fox news and the cia speech came up again, watch this. >> there was one standing ovation, the whole thing. so i get back and i will say fox treated it great. they said it was great. when our new person running, mike pompeo is fantastic, he said to me the other day that was so great. everybody loved it. when i got back i saw the speech, they didn't like it. it was not respectful. it was a smattering of applause, there were over 300 people in the room. over a thousand wanted to come. if i took a vote right now i would have won 350-0, but even that was demeaned as much as they can demean it. what i'm saying, sean, is this, much of the media is very, very dishonest, honestly it's fake news

the tribune reports the blizzard was declare add tier 4 storm, the highest level.anche warning is expected to be lifted at 7:00 a.m. >>> wow. >> yeah, blizzard warning through 10:00 but then a winter storm warning from 10:00 this morning until 10:00 tomorrow morning, just means it's still going to snow, just not as heavy and blinding. >> but they're going to get more. >> in terms of rain here today, we're getting a break from that pounding rain. still a little bit of wetness out there. >> just some scattered showers as the day unfolds. we're seeing a lot out there, especially down across the santa cruz mountains and that's the area it's going to get hit again tonight heaviest so still some concerns with some mudslides, rock slides and possible power outages down there. right now, i've got live doppler 7 dialed up on san ramon, diablo, danville, pleasanton, livermore, stone ridge boulevard, all a little wet. some of our returns are heading towards union city. 880 and 237, standing water. we've got a little bit of wet weather 880 in milpitas. and palo alto, we're see

joining me now a reporter with the texas tribune. patrick, one of the things i find fascinating is the way all of this so much is about the border and the way the border plays nationally is so different than how it plays along the border so a 20% import tax on max can products, how would that be for texas and particularly those areas along the border? >> it really remains to be seen. there was a lot of confusion as you pointed out whether this is a real proposal or something trump is pushing for. i personally didn't hear much support for it from texas republicans. our lieutenant governor dan patrick had some remarks. he was a major trump supporter. he said he doesn't view it as something that will happen but maybe a negotiating tactic donald trump is using as he tries to take a stuff stance toward mexico. but as you pointed out, a lot of uncertainty about whether this is a serious policy proposal or something being floated. >> as to the wall which there's insistence is going to be built. i talked to a lot of texans and texas republica

a spokesman for the company tells the tribune that dozens of stores began reducing the visibilities ofobacco products. the company will continue to sell tobacco products for the foreseeable future. it has taken steps to see if policy changes would hurt the bottom line. >>> earnings are up but some are asking about a promised mobile phone service. the communication companies said it would roll out phone service and now it will be in the middle of the year. they are expected to start in limited markets and offer customers smartphones and plans to be bundles with other comcast services. >> a study showing that women being looked up to as smart may be savvy more uncommon among children. >> reporter: this is sad. a study in the journal "science" found that girls as young as 6 are less likely to believe that someone described as brilliant could be a female. researchers want to know if genders factors influence girls to avoid challenges careers in science or medicine. >> you know, that is sad to hear because all they have to do is look at all the female ceos here in silicon valley or look --

. >>> the texas tribune reports that state republicans are proposing a bathroom bill similar to the controversial carolina law. it would force transgender people to use bathrooms in public schools and government facilities according to their biological sex. the measure would override local nondiscrimination laws. >>> the "orlando sentinel" reports a permanent new tribute to the victims of the pulse nightclub mass care. 49 rainbow colored seating were unveiled in the stadium built for the soccer team. the tickets have already been sold to season ticket holders. >>> the cover of a paper produced by the "washington post" sends a gasp. it shows a biological symbol for males on graphic in an upcoming women's march. they say this is how the cover should have looked. we apologize for the mistake. >>> still to come, twitter takes a golf swing. the social media site partners with the pga tour to livestream. dogs bring out the good in us. pedigree brings out the good in them. feed the good. tomorrow's the day besides video games. every day is a gift. especially for people with heart failure. but today ther

i'm going to read you this from the minneapolis tribune. yton started to slur his words at the capital. those nearby including tina smith caught him as he lurched forward, struck his head on the lectern and sank toward the floor. dayton appeared to be seated upright and aware shortly after the incident occurred and was escorted of the room. the governor is 69 years old and serving his second term. his son said he was with his father and his father was doing great. thank you everyone for the well wishes and concern. this is governor mark dayton of minnesota. this just happened this evening. we'll let you know more as we learn it. it plumps skin cells with intense hydration and locks it in. for supple, hydrated skin. hydro boost. from neutrogena >>> with that i look forward to taking your questions. david halper, new york post. >> with obamacare, are you guys enforcing the mandate or not? >> first question goes to the pro-donald trump new york post, a local tabloid leads the presser, specifically with their reporter who wrote this book, "clint

it's actually named after a man who is the editor of the chicago tribune in the late 19th century and a vicious opponent of irish immigration to the united states, so the laundering of names that goes on in culture , but this mcdill school of journalism had a class that met january, 1939. these are journalism students and they met in 1939 and asked to assemble a list of the 10 most significant historical events of 1938. this is like a sherlock holmes story about the dog that did not bark. what's not on the list? the burning of the synagogue, the attack on the jews of germany was front page on the chicago tribune in november, 1938. on the mostly white anglo-saxon protestant students, northwestern was a methodist university in those days and on the mostly anglo-saxon protestant students of that institution even in the journalism students, the attack on the jews of germany had made almost no impression. judging from their list. this is the world outside of germany that german jews were facing. now, the miracle is how many people got away, 60% of the german jews escaped in the 1930s. 67%

ep>> rorter: in 2005, souza was working for the tribune" when he began taking pictures ofar boback amathen a new senator from illinois. >> i loved his pictures. not only does he have an amazing eye, not only are his pictures evocative, accurate, creative, but he's also become a great friend and somebody i trust. >> reporter: souza took this photo in 2007, as obama was about to announce his candidacy for president. >> he's about to walk out and his life is never going to be the same. >> reporter: and in 2009, the new president offered pete souza the job of white house photographer. a job he had had before during ronald reagan's presidency. >> i never aspired to do this again, but the opportunity presented itself. >> reporter: that usually meant a long day of shadowing the president, whether at the arrival of the italian prime minister for an official visit, in the oval office as mr. obama made phone calls, or watching mr. ama and his wife pass out treats on halloween. >> i basically go in whenever i want and stay in as long as i want. >> reporter: and the president had no problem with t

. >>> the "chicago tribune" said 18 million people would lose medical coverage within a year if obamacarerepealed. it was based on previous republican plans to overturn the affordable care act and presumes there would be no replacement. >>> the "san francisco chronicle" reports that former homeland security secretary janet napolitano is fighting cancer. she's hospitalized for side effects from her treatment but is expected to be discharged this week. she became president of the university of california system in 2013. >>> the "houston chronicle" reports the arrest of a woman accused of kidnapping her two daughters in 1985. police say elaine yates fled rhode island with the girls over a domestic dispute. the daughters now in their mid-30s were located and not harmed. their father says that he wants to see his children. >>> still to come, from broadway to the auction block, a collection of alexander hamilton's letters go up for sale, and cast members get a preview. e i want. full of the energy that comes with good health. full of the great foods i love. and at weight watchers, i don't have

what's more if it is necessary because we have seen the criminal justice work effectively in the tribunalsrosecuting terrorism, so it is an unnecessary as well. the reopening of black sites and whether we ought to go back to the waterboarding or some other form, all of this i think is deeply disparaging to the country. it costs us a relationship with allies who will not want to cooperate with us if they believe that may lead to the repopulating of guantÁnamo or someone that may help us in the process of containing or arresting the black sites. so from the intelligence cooperation perspective i think that it's also deeply damaging at thand the final point that il make is i think it is corrosive should we ever get back in the business of enhanced interrogation techniques i don't think it could help but to have an impact on the people that participate and support it so for the benefit it is not something we should engage in. >> we haven't engaged in waterboarding since 2004 but it happened to keep our country safe. we haven't used black sites since president bush. and it was president bush th

is unnecessary because we have seen the criminal justice system work effectively far more than the tribunals incarcerate terrorists. it is an unnecessary black eyes well. the reopening of black sites, the re-examination of whether we ought to go back to eit's like waterboarding or some other form, all of this i think is deeply disparaging to the country. it costs relationships with allies, who will not want to cooperate with us if they to the that may lead repopulating of guantanamo, or -- or someonet will be sent to a black site. from a counterterrorism perspective, it is deeply damaging. the final point i will make is i think it is corrosive to the morale of the ic if we ever get back into the business of enhanced interrogation techniques. i do not think it can help but have an impact on the people who participate in and those are supported. for the benefit of our own personnel, it is not something we should engage in. >> we have not engaged in waterboarding since 2004, but we have somehow managed to keep our country safe. it was president bush who emptied the black sites, not president ob

the chicago tribune shows large group of demonstrators at o'hare airport with the headline confusion prevails at us airports. crowds at philadelphia international airport made the front page of usa today with the headline: travel ban sets off chaos and turmoil. us daily news shows protests in lower manhattan with the headlines hell know. >> the president travel ban is under fire from attorney general in 17 states, including pennsylvania josh shapiro, extends the order and promise to fight t shapiro and other attorney generals, calling bedrock central of the country. >> i think the president us cents was really un-american. and i think unconstitutional. >> and starbucks also responding to president trump's temporary travel ban, it plans to hire 10,000 refugees over the next five years. starbucks ceo howard says the hiring will be world-wide. coffee house says focus on hiring immigrants who have serve us troops as interpreters and support personnel. obviously, a lot more to come here. stay with "eyewitness news" as we stay up-to-date on the impact of the president's travel ban, our cov

. >>> the chicago tribune reports sharp criticism of donald trump by a priest during a ceremony at drking jr.'s church. the reverend michael pfleger slammed the president-elect for his personal attack on longtime congressman john lewis. >> shame on you, mr. trump. on this weekend, to disrespect an icon of the civil rights movement on dr. king's weekend. you, mr. trump, have made yourself the anchor of fake news. >> pfleger asked the audience to take up dr. king's cause and become lobbyists for the poor. >>> "people" says president and michelle obama visited the family shelter that's now the home of their daughters' old swingset. they greeted children playing on the set during their mlk day of service. the obama's donated it to the d.c. shelter earlier this month. >>> still to come, white house celebration. president obama hosts the chicago cubs and delivers a message of unity. hosts the chicago cubs and delivers a message of unity. new friskies tender and crunchy combo. tasty textures cats gotta have. friskies. for cats. by cats. befi was active.gia, i was energetic. then the chronic,

it's actually named an man who was the editor of the "chicago tribune" in the late 19th 19th centuryn to the united states. the laundering of names that goes on in culture. but this -- the school of journalism halved a class that met in january 1939 -- here'ses journalism students. >> they were asked to abell he lest of the known historical events of 1938. this is like the sherlock holmes story about the dog bat didn't bark. what's not on the list? the conference. the burn offering the synagogues, attack on the jews of germany was front page only the chicago transcribe "chicago tribune." in november of 1938. on the mostly white anglosaxon protestant students. northwestern what a methodist university in those days. on the mostly whitaker low saxon protestant students the alaska tang of the germany had made almost know impression judging from the list. this is the world outside of germany that german jews were facing. now, the miracle is how many people got away. 60% of the german jews escaped in the 19 o's. 67're of austrian, a little less than a quart are of the jew 0 the occupied cz

according to the chicago tribune, the meaning of michelle taps into the love that so many americans have for this girl from the south side of chicago who turned into the royalty of washington, dc. personally i'm thrilled to be here because as our 44th president said last tuesday, michelle obama is a mentor to many young girls and coming from southwest philadelphia, she has inspired me significantly. i'm thrilled to have witnessed the last eight years. i'm always beaming with pride thinking she is in fact my aunt t shell, although she is not my mother sister and she's not my dead sister. but in my mind, she is my auntie, and i look just like her if you look from the side. [laughter] before you bring up the editors of this book were going to play brief video. >> my didn't know that reverend alan green was here. [inaudible] those guys didn't think i would do it. i told you i was going to do it. nonoaud. >> ladies and gentlemen, we are so pleased to have all of the contributors here with us this evening. please join me in welcoming veronica chambers, alicia hall moran, and damon young. [appl

so he tried, this medical horace, with the help of greeley from the new york tribune and it failed. it didn't work out for him. however, other people took up a challenge and made a go of it. newspapers, the penny papers, they had some characteristics that make them different. to the thing, they cater masses. because the idea was to sell at a high volume. to sell a high volume of newspaper at a low price, as opposed to selling a few newspapers at a high price. right? so in order to appeal to as many readers as possible, they wrote in a conversational way, they wrote stories about the city in which people were living, they wrote stories about crime. they wrote every day news. right? they cater to the mass over the class, so to speak. what else? they were competitive. as more and more of these newspapers came up, they begin competing with each other for the most up to the minute information. tall tales, sometimes, scandalous types of things. and the biggest difference was that now, because their purpose eyeballs,ract lots of they could charge more for advertising. right? so this is a sh

. >> the constitute tribunals to the superior court, to despine and felonies committed on the high seas against a law of nations. >>. >> to declare war and make rules concerning captures on land and water, to raise and support armys but no apropuation of money shall be far longer term than two years. >> the gentleman from florida, mr. yoho. >> to provide and maintain a navy, to make rules and regulations of the land and naval forces, to provide calling to execute the laws of the union suppress actions and repel invasions. >> to employee vied for organizing and disciplining the malitia and reserving to the states representatively the appointment of the officers and the authorities of training the malitia according to the discipline defined by congress. >> the gentleman from texas, mr. williams. >> to exercise excusive legislation in all cases what so ever over such district of particular falt states and the acceptance of congress become the seat of the government of the united states and exercise like authority over all places purchased by the consent in which the same shall be. for the