and to really do all they can to improve the situation in afghanistan are joined now by thomas h. johnson research professor, the national security affairs department at the naval postgraduate school and author of taliban narratives. the uses and power of stories in the kind of stone conflict. it joins us by scott, from monterey in california. thank you very much indeed for being with us. so just to pick up on the, on those, those talks what your forecast is there any possibility of a negotiated peace settlement going forward? well, i, me, 2 days ago gone, he said the negotiations were over. i like to say a little about negotiations. when clowers i had last year in february, february 29, suggested this historic piece agreement. if you really take a look at it more for a phased withdrawal of us troops, he was never a peace treaty. there hasn't been a, there hasn't been a and william malley, a very respect, a diplomatic historian and african watcher has said the initial negotiations. that is the 9 talks that cows are here with taliban were the worst negotiations sense munich in 1937 and the