he presents that to thomas jefferson. i think thomas jefferson never read all of it. that is just my own guest. what thomas jefferson immediately turned to the part involving alexander hamilton. hamilton had given this big speech where he argued maybe the united states should have an elective, basically like an elective monarch, a person who would live forever. trying to make the virginians looked moderate. thomas jefferson flipped to that part. there are people trying to create a monarchy. from that moment on jefferson is convinced alexander hamilton is enormous danger to the united states and he is secretly trying to have a monarchy. madison started thinking, gosh there are things i wrote in the notes, i gave some speeches i sounded suspiciously all these things jefferson thinks is a bad idea. the book argues that madison took those pages and the speeches and rewrote the pages leaving out the dangerous conclusion he had made so thomas jefferson would not realize he had been more with the hamilton crowd than jefferson thought was advisable when he came back. madison

thomas jefferson wanted them published in the 1790's and madison says, maybe not. madison actually says, i think we should read them very carefully because jefferson never read them and figure out what people will make of them and then madison says, i'm basically worried that other notes will come out, which he knew because other people had notes, and so he and jefferson refuses to publish them. he only publishes them after his death, and then the notes become very much part of the myth that the constitution was founded on compromise over slavery. >> is there a way to figure out the accuracy of revision that is to say, one thing might be thought, well, he's revising later for his own sake, how can we say that their servicing as oppose well, he's just trying to make them more accurate, align better? >> i don't think you will never know. he revised them as he changed his own understanding of the constitution. i don't think he was completely out to do something mysterious. mostly he was interested in the constitution and the convention grew in importance as time went o

the other half are not happy to see thomas jefferson sending up there. and no one is happy that george washington is leaving us at this time. john adams could look around and see a lot of people who were not very happy. tears ine people with their eyes that washington was leaving them and he would later say if you look around, he only saw one person that day who looked happy, which was george look onon, who had the his face that said, john adams, you are fairly in and i am fairly out. but washington would quietly go to private life and i think very happily withdraw from the scene. adams would be inaugurated. he would have a difficult presidency because now we're seeing the throes of political fighting going on, but it happened peacefully. we proved to the constitution continue we could t in times of difficulty with the system in place. in 1800, they would leave this building and moved to the current capital of washington, d.c. adams and jefferson would have another difficult election, this time jefferson winning and he would be inaugurated in the new cap

and there's a belief, not to get sidetracked too much, that george washington and thomas jefferson had a spat in writing. and jefferson knew that washington was also a historic figure and didn't want historians how bad this got and how angry washington got at him. so who would be in control of washington's letters at his death? who was the last one to see him? tobias lear. and if those letters were to disappear, who would be responsible? who would owe who a fair? tobias lear. so he's going to go in and negotiate the first american victory in war. and without telling eaton, who had plans to take tripoli and give these people the liberation they deserved and take out the leaders who we observed. without any notice he cuts a deal, actually even cuts a payments. we didn't even free hamid's family. we cut a premature deal. next thing you know our guys are out, everybody's celebrating, word gets to eaton, you're done. he's got to go explain to hamid, we've got to go. eaton comes back, he's hailed as a hero, but he becomes an alcoholic because he could not rationalize the fact that his ultima

this is thomas jefferson's handwriting.s is a handwritten report by president thomas jefferson about the lewis-clark expedition. it discusses the louisiana purchase of 1803 which sets the westward the major expansion of the united states. the lewis-clark expedition was tot by thomas jefferson determine the nature and extent of this new purchase. the country now had a goal of manifest destiny, dreaming of extending its boundaries all the way to the ocean. lewis, who has been sent to explore the missouri and then to pursue the nearest water communication to the south sea, past through the savages, 1600 miles of the missouri. the great powers of europe do us injury, but the spirit of independence in the country at -- is as it has never been. those are thomas jefferson's words in this document. we have an extraordinary civil war collection now. in the south, the confederacy, they offered a counter .roclamation this is the working draft of that document, as well as a constitution of the confederate states of america. this one, i

thomas jefferson actually had a pet bird in the white house. the mockingbird is appear in the upper right of the painting. jefferson just allowed it to fly about the room. jefferson would feed his bird out of his own lip. he had a trained and the bird and jefferson would feed him. just a wonderful painting. the painting also shows jefferson meeting with one of his closest assistance and one of his best runs. lewis from his area of virginia and lewis was an officer in the army. jefferson offered him a chance to work for him. jefferson -- go back to the war plan for a second -- what jefferson did is even let lewis live in what is today's east room on the south side. he had a sail cloth from a sailing ship as partitioned two hisl rooms -- one was bedchamber, one was a small working space. jefferson and the was would go and forth all day long across the famous cross hall and worked together and plotted aals together and created crowning achievement which was the louisiana purchase. let's jump ahead a decade now to dolly madison. we were talking abou

this is thomas jefferson's handwriting, and it is a handwritten report by president thomas jefferson about the lewis and clark expedition and it discusses the louisiana purchase for803, which set the stage the major westward expansion of the united states. the lewis and clarke expedition was sent i president thomas jefferson to determine the this newd extent of purchase. so the country now had a goal of , i dream oftiny extending its boundaries all the way to the pacific ocean. thus captain lewis, who had been explore the missouri river to its source -- the great do us of europe would injury by sea and on our shores, but the spirit of independence in the country at large, they can never bend. those are thomas jefferson's words that he states beginning this document. we have an extraordinary civil collection now. in the south, the confederacy, they offered accounts are emancipation proclamation and this is a working draft of that document, as well as a constitution of the confederate states of america. and this one, it does start with "we the people of the confederate states," just li

he lost the election of 1800 to thomas jefferson. and when he moved in, jefferson of course being the architect that he was, made some changes. one was to add pavilions which eventually became today's east and west wings, the famous k colunade that you see the president walking down. at the time the bathrooms which were really just outhouses. the president of the united states, john adams, used to run out in the back to the outhouse. well, thomas jefferson was a very festidious man. he thought this is not dignified for a president. jefferson actually added the first two what they called waterclosets at the time. he built a reservoir on the top of the white house that collected the rainwater. that's how they flushed these water closets. so big improvement. jefferson also changed the main entrance to the north side. he didn't like the south entrance that i showed you previously. so this became the principal entrance to the white house. again this looks very familiar, the famous paladian window. jefferson also made an extra change. this

you're walking where lincoln walked and thomas jefferson walked and roosevelt rolled around. it's amazing. still mind blowing to go in there. >> and the floor plan, i think it was of the current white house on the second floor, there was a room that was noted as cos.room. >> that woulder would be chief of staff office. >> it looked like it was right there in the private area. i got it. >> in the -- go back and look at

. >> george washington and thomas jefferson are all over this town. but good luck finding alexander hamilton. yes, pull a $10 bill out of your wallet or come here to national portrait gallery. for the most part he has been overshadowed by the other founding fathers. now he is finally getting his turn in the spotlight. new york's most talked about show, hamilton serves up a history lesson like no musical ever before. until recently alexander hamilton was best known as the stoic face on the $10 bill. that changed when hamilton hit broadway. so, this is hamilton grange. >> where he lived the last couple years of his life. this would be far from t cy. >> 100 blocks north of the theater is where the real alexander hamilton lived in an area known as hamilton heights. ron churno wrote the biography on which the musical is based. >> we are sitting in his house right now. the dining room table. what is it like for you to be sitting here? >> a thrill to be in this house. this was really the only house that we know that he ever owned. >> hamilton's story is an e

so the first slaves who actually lived inside the white house belongs to thomas jefferson. john adams moved into the white house first, but thomas jefferson actually was the president who started the tradition of white house slaves. and believe me, john adams complained bitterly about the fact that the white house, which frankly is a southern mansion, by the way, was a huge place but at that point congress didn't provide funding for a white house staff, so unlike george washington, who was able to just bring in slaves from mt. vernon to philadelphia and to new york, john adams had to go out and hire people to work in the white house as domestic staff so he was spending money out of his own pocket for waiters, for maids, for cooks for the white house. so, when thomas jefferson moved in, he basically fires all of those workers that john adams had brought in to work in the white house, and brings in his own slaves because for him it's cheaper. it's cheaper to bring someone you don't have to pay than to go out and hire someone. that is a thread that i found throughout the book,

washington, and president thomas jefferson. but first this afternoon, we are turning our attention to a push for legislation that would interrogations in an effort to ensure that confessions are voluntary and not coerced. joining us today is jeffrey deskovic. his coerced confession to a murder cost him 16 years behind bars. that is until dna evidence cleared him. also here is dr. matthew johnson, or professor matthew johnson, i should say. he is a psychology professor from john jay college who has done research on false confessions and wrongful convictions. thank you both for being with us this afternoon. >> thanks for having us. >> i'm gonna start with you, jeffery. 16 years behind bars for something you didn't do. how did all that play out? what role did your confession play in your conviction? >> that was -- that was the only piece of evidence that they had. basically i was interrogated for seven hours, driven out of county, threatened, and given false promises. it was not recorded. details out of their testimony, and i was

i'm quoting thomas jefferson, the jew and the christian, the gentile and the mohammeditan. [applause] jefferson and john adams had their own copies of the qur'an. benjamin franklin wrote that even if the mufti of constanti constantinople. he would find a pulpit at his service. [applause] this is not a new thing. generations of muslim-americans helped to build our nation. they were part of the flow of immigrants who became farmers and merchants. they built america's first mosque, surprisingly enough, in north dakota. [ laughing ] america's oldest surviving mosque is in iowa. the first islamic center in new york city was built in the 1890s. muslim americans worked on henry ford's assembly line cranking out cars. a muslim-american designed the skyscrapers of chicago. in 1957 when dedicating the islamic center in washington, d.c. president eisenhower said i should like to assure you my islamic friends under my american constitution and in american hearts this place of worship is just as welcomed as any other religion. [applause] and perhaps the most pertinent fact, muslim americ

adams did not last long, losing the election to thomas jefferson. beingefferson moved in, the architect he was, he made some changes, adding pavilions, the east and west wings. fastidious at was the president of the united states could run out to the outhouse. isferson was very fast it and said it was not dignified thea president, adding reservoir the collected the and it was a big improvement with jefferson also changing the entrance to the side and this became the principal entrance to the white house and a window above the door carved by scottish stonemasons who would waste no opportunity for that. jefferson also made the extra a modern plan and he actually made this into his office. jefferson's office, this goes and thishe northside statee office that the wanted as a dining room. this is the historical association. i will come over here and show ,ou what jefferson did surrounded by all the books. you may not know that thomas jefferson actually had a pet mockingbird up here in the upper right of the painting that he allowed to fly about and he wo

thomas jefferson himself was a cartographer. he published a map of virginia in 1787. he comes from a family of mapmakers. joshua fry and peter jefferson published the first map of the state of virginia in the 1750's. -- i will move ahead here. doctor ismap the showing you. it's the biography of this map we are focusing on. the lewis and clark map can be reduced in a few hours, or probably a few minutes, using simple programming language and geographic data downloads from onboard earth orbiting satellites or digital elevation models. the one we see here was done in 2003 by the u.s. geological survey. it took three hours at that point. 200 years ago, the production of this map required a team of some 50 explorers, soldiers, american indians, mountain men, cartographers, copperplate engraver's, printers, and an american president and secretary of state. each took this group some 10 years to produce and public -- and produce and publish the map that the doctor just showed you. are book is focused on the story of this map and its back story. we will begin with a short overv

you have descendent of thomas jefferson with a descendent ofs. you guys are friendly? >> we got to know each other. we were just talking about him coming to visit us in new york. come on, when are you coming? >>very fond. >> george cleveland is president ournd and --. >> that's right. it crews up the whole account. >> there's something abut being a presidential descendent that only presidential descendants inman's idea. >> they found camaraderie that is pretty amazing, you know. it was kind of a story of, my grandpa beat your grandcan be friends now. >> inman was in the fourth grade when our 41st president came to town. >> president george h.w. bushmarshfield july of 1991. i really became interested in the president. >> wait a minute, who is that over there?imes. zuzu from "it's a wonderful life." >> daddy. ans wings. missouri mary blossom festival also honors stars of classic films and sitcoms.t. >> legend is being pretty lucky. >> there's maguey petersen she played charlene on the "andyhow". >> over there that's lulu roman from hee haw. >> the appear on hee haw? >> j

you have descendent of thomas jefferson with a descendent of jefferson davis. you guys are friendly? >> we got to know each other. we were just talking about him come on, when are you coming? >> it involves very fond. >> george cleveland is president grover cleveland's grandson. ournd and -- >> and 24th president. >> that's right. it crews up the whole account. >> there's something abut being a presidential descendent that only presidential descendants can understand. >> it was reverend nicholas inman's idea. >> they found camaraderie between one another that is pretty amazing, you know. it was kind of a story of, my grandpa beat your grand pennsylvania but we can be friends now. >> inman was in the fourth grade when our 41st president came to town. >> president george h.w. bush visited marshfield july of 1991. i really became interested in the president. >> wait a minute, who is that over there? why it's karolyn grimes. life." >> daddy. an angel gets his wings. >> she's here because the missouri mary blossom festival also honors stars of classic films and sitc

he was able to drive himself to thomas jefferson hospital. this video was released by police moments ago. this is a video they want people to see because this is the man they believe was responsible for the early morning attack. >> he put the knife on my neck -- >> this center city cab driver picked up a fare and when the fare got in the threats began. >> he attacked me with the knife and said i have a gun and i can shoot you. give me money. >> reporter: a fight ensued and the driver could not get to his phone to call 911. the suspect cut the cab driver with a knife initially telling him he had a gun too. and he gave up the cash and the suspect ran. >> he had a knife put to his throat and that is when our perpetrator announced the robbery. for some reason the cab driver, and our perpetrator got into a physical struggle over the knife and that is when the cab driver ever was cut two times in his hand. >> reporter: next the cabby drove himself to jefferson hospital and they centered on the cab because that is where the crime occurred. they towe

that was not exactly the case when thomas jefferson became president. washington dc was just getting started this image shows the white house as it was just built in 1800. john adams was the first to occupy it. jefferson was the first to occupy the white house during his entire presidency. was anhington of 1800 undeveloped place. there were swamps and muddy roads. in the capital there was little to do. not so by 1850. whenf the big differences it comes to the city of washington is it is actually a city now. this is a familiar outline to us. a few things the modern washington dc has they didn't have in 1850. i want to zoom in on this part of the map that shows the important government centers. in on the map of washington in 1850. there are a few elements that are familiar to us. in the circle you see the presidents house, the white house. on the other one you see capitol hill. which means yes, indeed the national mall, the smithsonian institute in the unfinished washington monument. even by 1850, there was a lot the sidesn washington the presidency and th

they go on to say, not what thomas jefferson had in mind, thomas jefferson envisioned a wall of separationhurch and state. he's not judging says ken myer. he's not judging. he says he thinks people who dis di disagree are wrong and bad. i don't get that out of that statement. i've seen the reaction. i'm stunned by it. >> picking up on the last segment we did with diane sawyer, it is literally now at the point in our country where our children have to go do practice drills where they hide inside the bathrooms at their preschools because they might get shot. but if their teacher says a prayer when they're in there, she can get fired. i mean, that's the place we're at right now in 2016 america. >> i agree with you, and the blowback on this is bizarre, and i get it's unsettling. let's take the callous approach and look at south carolina and let's see how this plays in south carolina, in terms of voting who gets into office. >> separation of church and state as understood by the founders and by regular americans is nowhere near as vigilant, as unforgiving as some in this country are now arguing

from the democratic republican, thomas jefferson. they could not be more stark opposites. the federalists stood for a strong federal government. a strong financial and manufacturing base. and hamilton was their leader. versus the democratic republicans who were wary of centralized government, who were wary of encroachment on personal liberties, who promoted farming and commerce among small villages instead of large cities and manufacturing. jefferson, the enlightened figure was their leader. that is the first party system. it is so-called because of what follows. the first party system was an earlier moment. one of the key issues was the embargo. we see from this cartoon that the embargo is spelled backwards as oh grab me. the artist is representing the turtle bitingarge at the british trying to break the embargo. it was a foreign policy measure designed to make it so that britain would have a hard time trading with the united states. it was one of the policies that doomed them to a second war with great britain. that's part of the first party system history. the way the f

thomas jefferson had a copy. that copy is at the university of indiana so this is one of three, but it's the only one that belonged to washington himself. the exterior is a very fine binding classical style with a guilt-lettered morocco label. >> $7,700,000. $7,900,000. >> he had a lot to do with the adoption of the constitution. he served as president of the constitutional convention in 1787 and afterward he exerted himself behind the scenes to make sure it was ratified by the states. congress is meeting, and in the course of its first session which was several months long, enacted at least 90 pieces of legislation. some are very important. it was this session that created the department of state, the department of treasury and established the judiciary. they were formulating a government based on the constitution. >> $8 million. $8,100,000. was $2 million to $3 million. million, weres $8 you getting nervous? >> there was a letter written by washington that sold for $2 million to a frenchman. we knew that the in

maybe i'm related to thomas jefferson, too. >> he did have a loft kids. you never know. >> you're part of the family, pop on, cuz. >> one big family. >> osgood: still to come. chris isaak sings his heart out. songwriter diane warren. >> osgood: "wicked game" was a 1990 chris isaak hit about obsessive love. all these years later songs about love still draw a crowd. tracy smith talks with chris isaak for the record. >> on a bone-chilling day in san francisco a few weeks back, hundreds of people stood in the cold just to see local boy, chris isaak, run through a sound check. the show was still hours away, melancholy best. i bet you never even know they do but somebody's crying >> for more than 30 years the 59-year-old singer has been making hits and breaking hearts. crooning about bad break ups and lost love with the signature sound that's part rock, part elvis and all sexy. so many of your songs are about heartache. why is that? >> that's what brings out the most emotion in this world. love or lack of. when you're heart's broken i emotional as it gets. isaa

battle thate ultimately elected thomas jefferson as president. the crisis had much in common with the present. there was rampant fear, at least among the federalist of a foreign threat. federalist feel that the fervor and social upset a revolutionary france would corrupt or destroy the infant american public. the republicans, who were french friendly scene -- seemed to be risking the lives of the federalist who were in power on a national stage, dedicated themselves to destroying republicans as a matter of national survival and of course also partisan advantage. theblicans in turn believes federalist were destroying republicans by converting it into an aristocratic monarchy. powere attempt to use the of the state to crush the republican opposition drove the point home. republicans also dedicated themselves to destroying their fellow, the federalist -- with equal fervor. when i say destroying, i actually mean that quite literally. in the 1790's there were is no assumption that a working two party system was at the core of a working democratic poli

this year, thomas jefferson raised money to honor six classmates... all overcoming congenital heart disease. w-f-x-r's sophia borrelli was there to see all of the support. nats of kids screaming: codey, codey, codeya room full of kids chanting cool for any grade schooler. but it's this it's also followed through caleb carroll/has had two heart surgeries: "i like them caring about me."caleb carroll heart surgeries. caleb carroll/has had two heart surgeries: "i was growing and so the patch got smaller and so me open again, and enlarge the patch so that's what they did a month ago and recovering from that."ronda carroll/calebs' mother: "he is totally normal, to look at him, you would never know what he has gone through and he is very active and it him down one bit."to raise money for the american heart association, the kids at thomas jefferson elementary jump rope. nats of pogo stick standup: the kids don't just can get on a trampoline stick as well. in three years, the school has raised over forty thousand dollars for the american heart sue moore and ma

you can also head to thomas jefferson's retreat. enjoy the day relaxing and reflecting on jefferson's life while overlooking the south lawn as jefferson did. it's happening today from ten a-m until four this afternoon at the thomas jefferson poplar forest. admission is ten dollars for adults. an injured musician shares her re-kindled talents with martinsville as she returns for her third performance with the chamber music ensemble. michelle dick suffered a car wreck back in 20- 08 that left her with a severe concussion. dick says music is everything to her and that music bring her happiness. today's event is happening at the walker theater patrick henry community college. general admission tickets are ten dollars and student tickets are five dollars. doors and if you're a first responder or a veteran ... head to the grandin road barber shop to get your haircut for free. the shop will be giving free haircuts today from 2 until 5-pm to those who put their lives on the line to serve others. taking a step back into time - thousands of p