earlier this year usa today journalist tom vanden brook and ray locker launched an investigation of the programs. the results were disturbing. spending on i.o. mostly in iraq rose from just $9 million to $580 million per year. nevertheless the usa today reported on february 29th pentagon officials have little proof the programs work and won't make public where the money goes. as far back as 2003 information operations road map found the department cannot currently identify what is spent on io or even on specific core capabilities. the pentagon's top io contractor is run by a brother/sister pair with no military contracting experience and $4 million in liens on their homes for failing to pay federal taxes. that hasn't stopped the company from receiving $145 million in federal contracts since 2009. but perhaps most disturbing is evidence that the usa today journalist who spear headed this investigation was subsequently targeted in a possibly criminal disinformation and reputation attack campaign. that campaign appears to have employed tactics including the creation of fake twitter and fak