and i write a whole chapter on toni morrison's novel beloved in which one of the main characters, paul is put on the chain gang. and he's put into this kind of tomb-like structure, and she taking her artistic license actually puts the cage underground. but in reality the cages that that scene was based on were movable and mobile. and the reason why they were movable and mobile was that these neo-slaves, as i call them in the book, or prison slaves were at work building the entire southern infrastructure that had been really decimated with the civil war, but also trying to move the south into the new south paradigm of an industrializing more in the northern image of an industrial kind of formation. and so the railroads, the highways, turpentining, mining, all of these new industries were largely made up of workers, per se, that were actually prison slaves. and the chain gang system was mostly for people who had, who were convicted of misdemeanors, sometimes who couldn't pay a fine. so literally what was criminalized was your poverty, landlessness and dispossession. but it was very much

system where you would be put in what i call the rolling cage and i write a whole chapter on toni morrison's novel beloved in which she has a scene where one of the main characters is put on a chain gang and he's put into this kind of two like structure and she in taking her artistic license actually to show how this was like a structure of living death actually puts the cage underground. but in reality, the cage were movable and mobile and the reason why they were movable and immobile was that these neo-slaves as i call them in the book, the prison slaves were at work building the entire southern infrastructure that has been decimated with the civil war but also trying to move this out into the new south paradigm of an industrializing , more in the northern image of an industrial kind of formation and so the railroads, the highways, turpentine, mining, all these new industries were largely made up of workers per se that were actually prison slaves and the chain gang system was mostly for people who were convicted of misdemeanors, sometimes who couldn't pay a fine so literally what was crimi

and, he remained a displaced american writer using black english which tony morrison confronted him in one of his writings, that she learned a lot of that from him. that he didn't -- and he never wrote anything, he never wrote anything that gave indication that he was living in france. it was always as if he was in america and doing his usual essays and writing and so forth. the only thing he was writing when he decide was called, "the welcome table." because he called the dining room outdoor and indoor the welcome table and people who came -- he had guests day and night and he didn't have the money for it. he was getting huge advances from the publishers and it was spent before the check was cashed practically and this went on and on and on until really became a problem after his death with money that he had gotten from a major publisher and of course couldn't be paid back but, he was writing this book, this play, "the welcome table" set, but he died before it was finished. aside from that everything he ever did was america, american oriented. i think i, i hope that answers the questi

i write a chapter on toni morrison's novel " beloved," where one of the main characters is put on a chainand tomblikeinto this structure, and she to show how this was like a structure of living death, actually puts the cage underground. wereality thate cages movable and mobile. and the reason why they were mobile was that these neo slaves as i call them in the book or prison slaves were at work building the entire southern infrastructure that had been decimated with the civil war, but also trying to move the south into the new paradigm open industrializing more in the northern image of an industrial kind of formation. and so, the railroads, the ing,ways, turpentining, min all of these new industries were largely made up of workers per se that were actually prison slaves. the chain gain system was mostly for people who were convicted of misdemeanors, sometimes you could not pay a fine. so, eventually what was criminalized was your property, landless and is and dispossession. yut it was very much a can operation. the people that ran the states and sometimes the governors of those states wou

snodgrass goal but hit back after the break — chris brunt, gareth mcauley and james morrison securing all three points for tonyorns. so just one other result to tell you about today. bit of a non—event in the lunchtime kick—off middlesbrough drew 0—0 at home to leicester. that result means the reigning champions are still without an away win this season. here's how the top of the table looks: liverpool five behind chelsea who face spurs on wednesday. manchester city back to third. fourth—placed arsenal are at bournemouth tomorrow. at the bottom of the table, a point for sunderland, but they're still in the relegation zone. hull city also stay in the bottom three. palace face swansea tomorrow which will have a big impact in the releagtion battle. tow other sides in the bottom half, stoke and watford also play each other tomorrow. swansea are managerless at the moment paul clement is expected to be in the stands at selhurst park for their match against palace tomoprrow bayern munich, for their match against palace tomorrow bayern munich, where he is assistant to carlo ancelotti, have given him permisson to talk

snodgrass goal, but hit back after the break — chris brunt, gareth mcauley and james morrison securing all three points for tonyare taking nothing for granted, this is such a tough league. you think it would be a stroll in the park today, but mike and their players were fantastic and never stopped going. and that is what the premiership's like. so we cannot ta ke premiership's like. so we cannot take anything for granted, we are what we are. and unless we put complete focus and effort and energy into what we are trying to do, we will not get results. middlesbrough and leicester played out an uneventful goalless draw at the riverside, where there were just five shots on target. boro had the best of the chances — marten de roon blasted over early on. the closest leicester came to scoring was this leonardo ulloa header, straight at brad guzan. still no away win in the league for the champions this season. gaston ramirez should have won it for middlesbrough with eight minutes left, but he smashed wide. let's see how all of those results translate in the table. 0ne one result to come between manchester united and we

but hit back after the break — goals from chris brunt, gareth mcauley and james morrison securing all three points for tony premiership is like some cannot take anything for granted. as also. premiership is like some cannot take anything for granted. as alsom should not have to become more disciplined process. when our play was in the first half, it was fantastic but you cannot put fences you have a top middlesbrough and leicester played out an uneventful goalless draw at the riverside where there were just five shots on target. boro had the best of the chances — marten de roan blasted over early on. the closest leicester came to scoring was this leonardo ulloa header — straight at brad guzan. still no away win in the league for the champions this season. gaston ramires should have won it for middlesbrough with eight minutes left, but he smashed wide. it shows how good we are playing and we had a chance. he has made shots today we need to compete. the fight the way the players of fighting. spirit was fantastic, second clean sheet in a row and the performance was good. of course, middlesbrough tried to win.