tova: right, sorry.ed to write it for her grandchildren and i said i know some publishers and we can write this book for the grandchildren of the world. judy: the result is riveting, and the stories of how the nazis terrorized the entire jewish population of your town and of course they murdered many of them. and you witnessed this with your family. tova: they murdered most of them, not some but most of them. i want to tell you, there were about 15,000 jews in this town at the beginning of the war. when the war ended in 1945, 3 hundred returned out of 15,000. all of these were murdered. some in auschwitz treblinka. many many children. five survived. in a sense, the entire town was destroyed. judy: malcolm, i think one of the rdest things for me to read about, of the many, was the complicity of the non-german, the poles and others, not nazis, but they went along silently or otherwise with what the nazis were doing. malcolm: this was one of the key lessons i think of the holocaust, was if you stand aside a

tova friedman, welcome to hardtalk. thank you.reat pleasure to have you with me here in this synagogue. i am mindful that it is 77 years since you, as a six—year—old girl, were finally freed from auschwitz. why have you chosen to tell the world your story in the form of a memoir now? well, i've been speaking for a very long time, since i was about a5, 50 years old, i've been speaking about it. but i always wanted to write because writing is a different experience. and i can tell things that i cannot tell when i'm speaking for 45 minutes to a group. this is like — i can think about it and bring, bring out the essence of what really happened. i sort of looked around and i saw the world is... it's really a mess, i hate to say that. anti—semitism and hatred, and left against right, and right — itjust... refugees are wandering the world trying to find a home, everywhere from country to country. and i said, "you know, this is a good time for..." ..in my age also, because i am at an age where i can't wait too much longer to tell my story

well, my guest today is tova friedman, one of the youngest survivors of the auschwitz death camp.80s, she's written a memoir and is using social media to tell her story. so is the world ready to listen and learn? tovah friedman, welcome to hardtalk. thank you. it is a great pleasure to have you with me here in this synagogue. i am mindful that it is 77 years since you, as a six—year—old girl, were finally freed from auschwitz. why have you chosen to tell the world your story in the form of a memoir now? well, i've been speaking for a very long time, since i was about a5, 50 years old, i've been speaking about it. but i always wanted to write because writing is a different experience. and i can tell things that i cannot tell when i'm speaking for 45 minutes to a group. this is like — i can think about it and bring, bring out the essence of what really happened. i sort of looked around and i saw the world is... it's really a mess, i hate to say that. anti—semitism and hatred, and left against right, and right — itjust... refugees are wandering the world trying to find a home, everyw

there are some other sports headlines at the us open. petra cri tova remains on course for a possible 3rd grand slam title with a 3 set with cabinet marissa the check last the 1st sent to the spaniard and survived to match points before prevailing on its high break. she's into round formula one will champion max for staff and wowed his home friends by seizing po position for the desk. wrong for the session was briefly stuff because spectators, 3 flare onto the track organizes of the guitar. football will camp have made major concessions by allowing fans to buy beer. thirsty spectators will be able to purchase liquid refreshments before and after the matches. the competition is being held in a muslim country for the 1st time in november and december. and lastly, the few fighters have bid an emotional farewell to the bands. former drummer taylor hawkins singer dave group led a star studded tribute concert in london. hawk is hawkins was found dead in the hotel room at the age of 50. the sessions included the later drums, teenage son playing drums on the song. my hero for the go has or on

now let's check out some other sports stories, making headlines at the us open. petra quit tova remains on cost for a possible 3rd grand slam title with a 3 set. when of a gardenia mogul rosa, the check last, the 1st said to the spaniard and survived to match points before prevailing on a tie break. she is into round full. from the one wall champion max best step and wowed his home, fans by seizing po position for the dutch from free possession was briefly stopped because spectators, 3 flare onto the trunk and organizes of the kettle. world football camp have made a major concession by allowing fans to buy beer. thirsty spectators will be able to purchase liquid refreshment before and after matches. the competition is being held in a muslim country for the 1st time in november and december. at full go, they say 2 heads are better than one. and curators at geneva, natural history museum, could agree more. the celebrating the birthday of janus, he's now officially the wells oldest, living to head toys. at the age of $25.00 janus enjoys daily baths, regular massages and the special diet ex

walk up now let's check out some other sports stories, making headlines at the us open. petra quit tova remains on course for a possible 3rd grand slam title with a 3 set when of a guy been able to reserve the check last. the 1st says to the spaniard and survived to match points before prevailing on the tiebreaker. she isn't a round for the one well championed max to stop and wowed his own fans by seizing po position for the dutch ground free. the session was briefly stop because spectators through a flare on to the track organizes of the guitar football comp. have made a major concession by allowing fans to buy beer. thirsty spectators will be able to purchase liquid refreshments before and off the matches. a competition is being held in a muslim country for the 1st time in november and december. and lastly, the foo fighters have bid an emotional farewell to the bands. former drummer taylor hawkins singer david crow would lead a star studded tribute concert in london. hawkins was found dead in a hotel room at the age of 50 decisions included the late germans teenage son thing, drums on

now let's check out some other sports stories, making headlines at the us open. petra we tova remains on cause for a possible 3rd grand slam title with a 3 set when of a guy been yamagata rosa. the check last the 1st set to the spaniard and survived to match fords before prevailing on at high break. she's on to run for formula one . well champion next step and wowed his home. fans by seizing polk position for the dutch ground 3 percent. the session was briefly stopped because spectators threw a flat onto the trunk. organizes of the guitar football woke up, have made major concessions by allowing fans to buy beer. thirsty spectators will be able to purchase liquid refreshment before and after matches. the competition is being held in a muslim country for the 1st time in november and december. and before we go, they say 2 heads are better than one. and curators at geneva, natural history museum, couldn't agree more. they're celebrating the birthday of janus. he's now officially the world's longest living to had it taught us. at the age of $25.00, janice enjoys the daily bath, regular ma

well, my guest today is tova friedman, one of the youngest survivors of the auschwitz death camp.

she's a professor of political science at the university of rome, tova gas, as she joins us from boulder, colorado in the us. thanks so much for being with us, said maurice johnson. the former prime minister was not much of a favorite in washington. how might a special u. s. u k relationship develop now one to live truss. so when she 1st met blink, and because remember she was foreign minister last i my understanding is that they didn't really go well. den, now that they're not part of the european union anymore, british are keen to revive the special relationship, but with the u. s. and on the one side they, us definitely needs the help of the u. k. on the war on a train. on the other side, biden has made clear since the beginning that he will protect ireland. and this is one, obey key issues in the negotiation, action negotiation that miss trust, missus trust actually led a of what did the you k wants to renegotiate with the european union, so they are in a catch 22 position if you may. oh, it was a couple of points or the 1st one i want to bring up is that meeting with i think it was

processes that have started now and continue to continue let's look at such republics as the republic of tovamply have an outlet to somewhere, which these i don't have, they don't have an outlet to the non-freezing seas, but there are six months, somewhere in the caucasus, almost all of them, almost all of them, yes, but they are small, you understand even if it turns out that these small republics are separated, they can continue to live like this, i didn't understand, but they can live in small states too. it's just that from this russia, it's just russia's dream that they go somewhere far away and not feed them there conditionally. i say yes, well but these are all subsidized regions, it is also necessary to understand that among them , only tatarstan is non-subsidized. isn't it the map of the state? it seems to me that there are a million questions ... i want to say that the important thing is that we are with mykola journalists, you will understand that the profession of journalism creates a certain resistance to stress because we read the news all our lives, this is a choice, of course

s formally asking the 11th circuit tova intervene in the mar-a-lago case for their pushing, pushing,ng to try to stop donald trump. i was to get your what happened to the fbi? will we ever seek accoun accountability? look at the op-ed from lastue week, robert mueller destroyed thlle fbi. it goes on b y thomas a baker to go through how robert mueller and then jim comey put political activists at the head of the fbi. they put important cases at the washingtonth headquarters rather than having the actual fbi agent and their districts deal with somedeal cases. with this all political?ical when did the fbi become an arm of the democrat party? >> you mentiony? thomas baker wo wrote that op-ed. thirty-three>> year veteran of e fbi print agent with the fbi who loves the fbi. as you know there's no more than a dozen other fbi agents have come forth as whistleblowers but all are contendinghist the fbi s political. so the fbi thanks the fbi has become politicized. backitic in 2000 before it robet mueller and jim comey, more than 80% of americans had trust in a the fbi. full after pulled the sum

this quick postscript -- a source who will remain named malcolm brabant, advised us that tomorrow is tovathday, and we all wish her many, many happy returns! ♪ tonight on pbs, "frontline" lookat the 2020 election, the rhetoric that led to political violence and republican leader'' support of the lie that the election was stolen. here is a clip from "lies, politics and democracy." ♪ >> republican leaders made a critical choice. >> the republican leadership is ablutely freaked out that if trump leaves, the party will fragment. no hope for the republican party. republican leaders always had that in the back of their mind, that if trump walks away, he will bring aliens voters with him and -- bring millions of voters with him and you can kiss the idea of a republican majority goodbye for a long time. >> as trump hunkered down at his mar-a-lago compound in florida, it did not take long before he was visited by a special guest. they took a photograph. >> mccarthy sister trump, i want your help for 20 -- as mccarthy says to trump, i want your help for 2022, help me win the majority. it was laid o

from tova, at least 35 people have been killed after a suicide bomber targeted an education center and couple students who are taking part in a test to prepare for their university exams. that attack happened in an area of the capitol, where many people from the has are minority live has are as a predominantly shia muslim group. and they're often targeted because of their race as well as their religious practices. let's bring an estimate shoes as a man. he's a former afghan national security council official. he's joining us from brisbin. welcome to al jazeera. what is your reaction to this attack? thank you. during this is a very important story. and i think the factors a vulnerability of the has, are, is that you mentioned, which is their different ethnic identity. but also the fact that they're predominantly, though not exclusively, she as are factors in which the they that have led to their a significant historic attacks against the community, both by the taliban in their early years. and the 1990 s. when they were the authorities in afghanistan, but also by isis. and so the taliba

shana shana tova to a good new year. that's the sort of wishing you a good news. exactly okay, and there's someone tell us about some of the rituals and customs that go with a couple of different symbols with me today, that actually mark sort of two very different feelings at the holiday is supposed to evoke i have the apples and honey for a sweet new year. and that's about as close to fireworks as you get because the rest these shofar out the it's called. these are called a show. each one is called the shofar. what is it, so it's literally means a ram's horn. this one is from a ram. this one is from either an elk or a gazelle. it can be any kosher animal and it's a wake up call. they're really loud and the idea is wake up. be better this year be a better person returned to your roots. try to make the world a better place was part of the ceremony is associated with it. do you actually blow the horn? yeah, they're blown multiple times during the service so that one's a little harder to do at home, right. you have to own a chauffeur, but you can always dip apples an

yes, today i city tova along with plushies.e village, when it goes over 1,000 km, a neighbor screams, val and ugh the dogs start barking, how difficult is it to do, but possible? my dogs have one bad habit, if they start barking at the slightest rustle outside the door. first i learned how to do it. plush was then picked up by cinnamon. and now if someone comes to us, knocks on the door or rings the bell, barking is on the whole entrance. in general, it is necessary to do something with this will help us dog handler olga sternina. heard the class is common problem. in fact, the good news is that it is possible to wean dogs from this habit, and so the first exercise now in dogs is the association that knocking someone enters, we will try to rewrite this association to the fact that stock and you are given something tasty, that is, i will go out and knock. yes, if you come out short, runoff series, so that i have time to treat the dog knock on the door olga treats the dogs with a treat. at the same time, no one enters the apartme