u. k. but they are hoping basically to make it very, very attractive. the u. k. as a country because people who, who are coming in in this way, who are crossing why the channel, they are now facing the possibility of being deported to under a u. k. home secretary, preacher patel has reacted to the fights cancellation. she said she was disappointed, but not deterred and would prepare for the next flight. meanwhile, asylum seekers already living in rwanda are painting a bleak picture of what new arrivals would face at transit center in wonder. these refugees try to reach europe, but did not succeed. many of them ended up spending years in detention centers in libya before being relocated here. one of them is peter, naomi. 8 years ago he said south sudan amid the country civil war. he was moved here last year by the united nations refugee agency, but does not want to stay. i just want to go ahead. it is it'll walk in and i would just go back to ne placement. one does one of the least developed countries in the world. peter and i only hopes for a better future elsewh

i think it's also about the fact that the u. k. has international obligations and responsibilities and, and it is undermining international refugee lobe, international law, more generally by entering this kind of agreement. so it, it encourages allan countries in the rich world to undermine international law and to attempt to circumvent their own obligations. claire, we just have about a minute left and just briefly, you know, boris johnson says that this is going to break the business model of criminal gangs . let me ask you 1st. do you think that's the case? and, and this is, is this something that's actually going to deter migration because people are still getting on board. we were still risking their lives? yeah, unfortunately, i think it's pretty clear that it's not i, she say people are still crossing. and the british government has tried a number of policies that are exchanged parents, and none of them have had any effect at all. so even though it is more reasonable than any other, it isn't a fax to policy. so why should i s

u. k. but they are hoping basically to make it very, very unattractive. the u. k. as a country because people who, who are coming in this way, who are crossing why the channel, they are now facing the possibility of being deported to rhonda or the u. k. hom secretary pretty patel has reacted to the fights cancellation. and she said she was disappointed, but not deterred and would prepare for the next flight. any of them ended up spending years in detention centers in libya before being relocated here. one of them is peter, naomi. 8 years ago, he said, south sudan amid the country civil war, he was moved here last year by the united nations refugee agency, but does not want to stay. i just want to go ahead with his little boykin and i would go school, but to not school spirit. one does one of the least developed countries in the world. peter and i only hopes for a better future elsewhere. he feels bad for the migrant center. wonder under the recent deal because they must apply for asylum here. the u. k. g of many the my must be to them you that human being are you r

u. k. it has created deep uncertainty and cast a shadow over our overall corporation or at the time and respect for international agreements has never been more important. esco line to london houses here as near baka, is there for us at neve. britain's prime minister boris johnson about to face questions in parliament at his usual a prime minister's questions. i'm a i'm, i may interrupt you to, to cross to parliament. but the u. k. government's been keen to underplay this new bill. that's clearly not how brussel sees it. what happens next? yeah, that's right, the british government and specifically bars johnson very keen to show this as being nothing more than a quick fix. nothing to see here. as said, johnson when pressed on the northern non protocol and accusations, of course, from the european union that britain is unilaterally deciding to break international law by scrapping best perhaps for those thought his details. and the whole of the breck said sir debacle. had taken many years to rea

u. k . government's decision has left us with no choice but to act. the u. k says it's disappointed the e u has chosen to take legal action. the prime minister of the republic of ireland says the move by brussels makes a step up in the conflict, but he says the road to a negotiated settlement is still open. while a trade war would be very damaging and all round and in relation to the economies of united kingdom, ireland, and europe. but as i said earlier, the immediate focus now should be on commencing of santa negotiations between united can and government and european union in respect to the operational protocol . and that, that is our focus. obviously, if you know, if you know the cuban government pursues unilateralists track without any engagement, when that that would create challenges and real problems for more on the ramifications of this move. we can bring in neil daugherty, professor of political science and sociology at the national university of ireland in galway, a very welcome to the day sir. the northern ireland protocol in the brick city agreement was sup

u. k, mainland and any barriers that there are. for example, when it comes to the transport of goods they does don't accept. so it's a matter of something that goes against their identity. so the u. k. government is just saying we are listening to those people because we need to. we need to make sure that there is a functioning power sharing in northern ireland that there is no the non government that's working and at present because of these problems, it's not happening. so this is what they say. they say whether you k government is arguing critics, however, also saying that it's not just about the people in northern ireland, it's also about maurice johnson, the prime minister really cozying up to the rex to tears within his own party. and keeping this bracket issue alive, in order to get support from this wing of his party b, u. k. government that has been threatening to take this action for some time. the ears now threatening legal action. is there room for compromise? well, they saw it's keep repeating that they do want a negotiated solution. the u

it may be opposed in the house of lords in the u. k. so there's no certainty that this bill will be passed, but while it's in progress, perhaps it will help you pay to exert leverage on the you, although, and you know, it has really damage relationships with the you. so any advantage to the british government maybe outweighed by that, if they actually go ahead with this, they will be running roughshod over and the, the wishes of majority in northern ireland and the, the aim of avoiding heart border and ireland daugherty, professor of political science and since you allergy at the national university of ireland in galway. thank you, sir, for your time. thank you. ah, 1st of all, you should understand that you're delivering over the weapons is the shortest way to the piece. because now we have 10 times. russia has more tillery weapons more hold it, so them ukrainian soldiers. and even in this, a balance that ukraine make a counter attack. and ukraine surprised the world by stopping the so called sac. i'm biggest army in the world, which is

u. k. and it's not that surprising. you got angry about this obvious breach of international law, as you say, an international tracy that the u. k. signed a wasn't imposed on them, then they know what they were signing up for. one of the ironies here is the street us negotiated by orest jobs. we became a prime minister in 2019 and signed the end of that year. rush by then 2020 at the time to start up and ready deal to get it done. and now any to later, he wants to tear up a piece of it. so, you know, it doesn't, it doesn't look very good to do that and it's not clear it will solve the problem about moving from northern ireland. anyway. so these legal challenges that have now been launched against the u. k. i mean, how, how serious are they, how, what are they going it got? what are they gonna involve? well, if you could, if you want to say you could lead to quite substantial fines for breaking the agreement. that was, that was reached in late 2019 the you get to choose not to pay those fines. and if you did that, then it

u. k. it has created deep uncertainty and cast a shadow over our overall corporation or at the time and respect for international agreements has never been more important. nave. blanca has more from london the heights. so for exit negotiations, those perhaps one of the biggest and thorny este elements of focusing on what was going to happen to northern islands. of course, northern ireland is a part of the united kingdom, but it borders the republic of ireland, which is an e. u. member states, and that border is porous as results of the good friday agreement, which was signed. bringing an end to 30 years of sectarian violence in northern ireland. and it is vitally important that board at remains open and fray. the solution was essentially a border down the middle of the irish sea, which has the anger's unionists and others in northern ireland. the want, the province to be seamlessly part of the rest of the united kingdom. well, a tentative agreement was signed, but now the british government is

u. k. but they're hoping basically to make it very, very attractive. the u. k. as a country because people who, who are coming in in this way, who are crossing why the channel, they are now facing the possibility of being deported to rhonda d. w. burgomaster. well, spain is facing unusually hot temperatures for early june, with the mercury rising a well over 40 degrees celsius. in many places, authorities are warning of a risk of wildfires. scientists say climate change is making heat waves more frequent and more intense. the last time it got this hot, this early in the year in spain was in 1981 here in madrid. in the mid day heat temps are soaring. and those who are out and looking for ways to stay cool. some are soaking up the full force of the heat wave, but spain's national weather agency warns conditions could feel even more extreme with sand and dust from the sahara desert being carried north into europe. a spokesperson for the weather agency says heat waves have become 5 times more frequent in the 21st century. lowered. i call us the on the to does a moon

it's exported to europe. the european union has launched a string of legal challenges against the u. k. over it moves to scrap past part of the post breaks at trade deal. the you and you k agreed, there would be no new checks on goods crossing the border between northern ireland and the republic of ireland and e u member. that the arrangement has disrupted trade between northern ireland and mainland britain. setting province apart from the rest of the u. k. me back reports from london. if you thought battle over breaks, it was done and dusted. think again, because authority detail and the trade deal signed 18 months ago has come back to haunt all involved with the british government plan. to unilaterally scrap the northern ireland protocol, infuriating brussels. this is illegal. that is why the commission highest, they decided to take legal action against the united kingdom for not complying if significant parts of the protocol on islands nor denial sun in the u. k. angus grows across the floor of parliament over the government's apparent disregard of international law. c, i'm know, a th

u. k. it's controversial planned to send asylum seekers to lawanda and what's in it for the government in kigali. also coming up, we have an exclusive report from a town in ethiopia, torn apart by ethnic violence, a symbol of the lingering conflict that has plagued the country. plus the campaign to sensitize nigerians on a disease that affects them more than any of the population in the world. moving to the beat, to keep kids off the streets, the dancer and chad, helping bring fun home and vital skills to thaw. hon. children and the new generation of cape birds, musicians hoping to build on the rich heritage to showcase the nations tunes to the world. ah, ah. hello, i'm told me all lady boy, it's good to have you with us. the british government insists it'll carry on with its plan to and unwanted asylum seekers to rwanda. despite widespread criticism, the u. k wants to prevent migrants coming to its shores through unauthorized routes . so it's threatening any such potential arrivals that will be

u. k. it requires custom declarations and sometimes checks the e. u in britain jointly agreed to this in the northern ireland protocol. but now the british government says it's too costly and no longer wants to adhere to the agreement. what it does is it creates unnecessary barriers on, on trade, east west, ah, what we, what we can do is fix that. it's not a big deal. we can fix it in such a ways to remove those bureaucratic barriers. the northern ireland protocol is intended to ensure the free movement of goods between ireland and northern ireland . britain now wants to repeal large parts of it, no more controls for some goods coming into northern ireland. even the european court of justice will no longer have any influence. johnson's fellow party members warn him that unilaterally changing the international treaty would be foolish and probably illegal. e representatives are disappointed and are already threatening punitive measures. the u. k has been in many ways a standard bearer for international law and the protection of international law for m

u. k. it has created deep uncertainty and cost a shadow over our overall corporation or at the time and respect for international agreements has never been more important. me boca has more in london for britain is using something called a doc trend of necessity, which on the european union, a legal guidance allows countries as to essentially pull out of a legally binding arrangements. if that arrangement is put on ju strain and pressure on a, on a given country, the words all puts the country in grave an imminent peril. britain's foreign officer argues that because of the socio political and economic impacts of the northern on and protocol on union is the nationalist communicate communities in northern ireland. all the possible risk of goods produced in great britain not being able to reach a northern ireland of the as such, it was able to unilaterally pull out of this arrangement. i think you'll be hard pushed to find any voice whatsoever within the european union that would agree with the u.

u. k. it's controversial planned to send asylum seekers to rwanda and what's in it for the government in kigali. also coming up we have an.

u. k. and if they are successful, they can arg stay in rwanda for, for up to 5 years. see, basically it's transporting people who originally wanted to come to the u. k. most of them have some sort of ties to the u. k. have family here. this is why they went on this dangerous journey across the channel, but now instead of having their claims processed in the u. k, they can face this deportation to rhonda. thank you very much, the w corresponding big monster in london. thanks for that other look. now it was happening in other parts of the world. dozens of members of a former opposition party in cambodia i've been convicted of treason is the latest in a number of mass trials that have targeted the cambodian national rescue party critic say the southeast asian country has been reduced to a one party state activists from ecuador, indigenous groups, half blocked roads nationwide to protest the economic policies of right wing president. he amolla so at least 10 provinces were affected by demonstrations focused on rising fuel prices. really 300 people have been jailed for between 5 and 25 years.

u. k. it's celebrating queen elizabeth's platinum to believe ah, i'm pablo foley as welcome to the program. ukrainian president followed the media to lansky says russia has now seized one 5th of his country's territory. russia has been making slow but steady gains as it intensifies its assault on the countries eastern don boss region to lansky says ukrainian forces are, are battling russian troops along a front line, extending more than a 1000 kilometers from how to keep in the northeast. to me go live in southern ukraine. oh, in the fight for ukraine's east, another life is lost. locals was sheltering in this school in the hockey region. when it was hit. here the russian ground troops have been pushed back. but the air strikes continue to kill civilians. duck witless, a pupil, but i wish they would see those so cold liberators. what do they liberate us from here? but your home is getting out with the free lunch pain. over 3 months, into the wall, the head of nato warned the west must brace for

do you think it's fair to say the u. k. has now abandoned diplomacy when it comes to the quote conflicts in ukraine. and do you think that a military solution to the conflict is a legitimate option? i would like to remind you of that in the very beginning of the variation or the it's what the ratio or the or that was it shouldn't force because we showed a bet give is probably going to equal she and prison which and as for the force into you know, the answer, but ukrainians did not post of the continue to they use this was pretty good people forces and the way of the serious about negotiation process. but anyway, my understanding is that feel the fighting. yeah. you, but i would like to fight, you know, frightening at one point. they also see that of the results of the whole. there will be the battle is now the losing clearly they should ration in done by us and they more they will fight the more they will lose the weaker positions like you will be by, by the end of the story, of course. and we will see what's going to happen

u. k. agreement. it's general manager said it was not a prison despite tight security measures and opinion that may not be shared by some of the new arrivals. or earlier i spoke with catherine stubblefield, senior external relations officer with the you and hcr in the u. k. and i asked her whether the human rights of these migrants are being respected. i said, you've said, and there's an important distinction here. hello, in the sense that these people who are coming contrary to a number of public crimes may not economic migrants. when you look at the home office, johnson in terms of has been arriving in recent months is across the channel and may now be subject to transfer to the wanda. we would find it very likely that these people, these asylum seekers would be found to be ready to g, a in line in the home offices decision making. so what we have expressed is uni i've repeatedly, is that we do not consider this arrangement to uphold the rights. this is under international law. we consider it an outsourc

put off, and that its troops are still holding out. also coming up, the u. k. presses ahead with controversial plans to deport asylum seekers to we're wonder the government in the 1st flight will take off today despite condemnation from rights groups and church leaders who call it m r. ah, i'm pablo foley ass welcome to the program. russia is urging ukrainian forces to surrender in savannah. don't you ask a key city in the eastern don bass region. moscow also says it will open a humanitarian car or on wednesday to evacuate civilian sheltering in the cities as a chemical plant. but ukraine says its forces are holding out, and that local authorities are still able to evacuate some of the injured to neighboring lucy shunts. a regional governor says sivilton yeske is not yet entirely cut off. despite russian forces, destroying all 3 bridges, leading out of the city, bridges destroyed, the city of severity. nats is now almost cut off. authorities say they're still able to evacuate the wound it. but the situation for those still left is worsening and fast. st battle

u. k is failing to uphold its obligations under international law by not giving these asylum figures a chance to apply in the u. k. it's also shown a spotlight on wonders. human rights record, which the u. k. self criticize just last year at a un human rights meeting for problems with force disappearances, death and mysterious circumstances of political critics and opponents and reports of torture as well. and right, as groups have said, for the commonwealth to even hold this summit in wonder if they don't raise these issues at the meeting. then they say that it's going to be damaging to the credibility. the commonwealth certainly no sign that anyone is talking about these human rights issues. at the meeting right now, now come, what else is on the agenda? this commonwealth meeting to go and get bon, but its former friends colonies, west african countries are applying to join. that's expected, they're expected to be successful as expected to be announced in the coming days. some people think that it is maybe show the change of direction in the commonwealth during this time. 15 years ago in ne

u. k. but they are hoping basically to make it very, very unattractive. the u. k. as a country, because people who, who are coming in in this way, who are crossing, why the channel, they are now facing the, or the, the possibility of being deported to under. and why rwanda, the british government has an agreement with rhonda and rhonda has, has agreed to you to do this. obviously they are, they are receiving money for it and a spokeswoman for the run. the government has said that rhonda wants to show that african countries can also be part of, of the solution of problems as the british government is facing and that they are presenting a safe and and welcoming environment for asylum seekers. or however, human rights watch, the human rights and g o has, has criticized. the randa has publicly said that, for example, a critique of the government and journalists are being thrown in jail on a being silent. and that the run, the government needs to look into the treatment and abuse of these political prisoners. so it's a, you know, con controversial choice to bring people

u. k. after the british government announced it is planning to scrap some parts of the post breaks or the trade deal. the u. k. wants to ease the flow of trade with northern ardent, or brussels, says the plans would breach international law. scotlands 1st minister nicholas sturgeon has laid out her intentions to hold a 2nd independence referendum. she said that work was underway on how to proceed without the consent of the british government, which opposes a 2nd vote by 55 percent of voters. it's gotten chose to remain in the u. k. in 2014 the refresh case for will staying in the u. k, a flight and carrying asylum seekers to were wanda is expected to leave at their today the 1st under a controversial new plan. aiming to discourage migrants from crossing the english channel into britain. human rights groups of and church leaders have criticized a policy as immoral. our next report looks at so messiah seekers who already been already spent time in rwanda. they paint a bleak picture of what awaits you arrivals at transit center and who under these refugees tried to reach europe, but did not succee

u. k. it has created deep uncertainty and cast a shadow over our overall corporation or at the time and respect for international agreements has never been more importance on the market, joins us from london. so 1st of all, nave is this brickman shepherd, as it looked like the 2 sides are really having to court i civic ought to say right now that serve both sides of taking this legal challenge very, very seriously. indeed, the european commission, they are clearly not mincing. there was calling a spade a spade, said the vice president of the commission saying that this unilateral decision by the united kingdom was nothing short of a legal here in the u. k, you got the british prime minister boys johnson saying there's no big deal, nothing to worry about, even when the bill to unilaterally amends the northern ireland poach protocol was announced on the government's website. it was described does nothing more than a fix that that clearly is not the view from brussels, which is what underpins thi

u. k and beyond some people say the u. k, neglecting it ethical and legal obligations to give those people a chance to apply for asylum in the u. k. is also shown spotlights on one, the human rights record, which is something even the u. k. itself has been critical of last year over to you and human rights meeting in geneva, the u. k. said it was concerned about torture, enforce disappearances, and killing of critics and political opponents. every one of it's in the refugee deal is been on the table. the u. k for what he paid about a $150000000.00 to run the case on quiet about that. and certainly for his johnson, prince charles and the commonwealth meeting over here happening here. this week is going to be seen by many as a glowing endorsement on the part of the you. k for president polka gummy. and his government, millions of people in ethiopia are in urgent need of food aid. the nation is facing its worst route in 40 years. and the conflict in the northern to gray region is effecting a delivery humanitarian organizations say they're run

there are talk sounds a hold it it in the u. k. since it was the runner up. ah, hello again. the headlines on al jazeera police in brazil say human remains found.

u. k. for its resolute support. and johnson offered to launch a major training program for ukrainian soldiers. us president joe biden says he will not meet saudi arabia's crown prince one on one during his visit. next month, bite has been facing criticism after the white house announced his trip to re odds . at least one person in india has been killed and several others injured as protests against the new military recruitment scheme intensify across the country. demonstrators set trains on buses on fire, calling on the government to reverse. this isn't the 1st entirely chinese designated and built aircraft carrier has been launched before. john is beijing, 3rd aircraft carrier, and it's the largest and most modern beijing is trying to overhaul it's leach, amid height, intention with the u. s. those are the headlines on al jazeera up. next, it's generation change. thanks for watching. informed opinions. there was a need for federal government take action really facility i take right in depth analysis of the data glo

its level of military support. charles strafford al jazeera, give the u. k says that it will cite any legal challenges against its controversial policy to send asylum seekers to ruined up the 1st flight on tuesday. didn't get off the ground after a last minute intervention by the european court of human rights. the dean barber reports from london waiting to depart for a wonder, but even with the planing position at an air base in western england, the legal challenges continued. lawyers for a handful of asylum seekers still do to be flown. take a gully, asked the european court of human rights to get them off the deportation list. it did, and suddenly the flight was called off. on monday, the court of appeal had ruled the flight could go ahead. that decision prompted protests here at the home office. the home secretary pretty patel has always said her department expected the agreement with rolanda reached in april to be fought in the courts. but the british government has already paid romando more than a $150000000.00 for infrastructure. and it insists it sch

u. k. after the british government announced it is planning to scrap parts of the post brags, trade deal. the u. k. wants to ease the flow of trade with northern ireland, but brussels says the plans would breach international law. scotlands 1st minister nicholas sturgeon has laid out her intentions to hold a 2nd independence referendum. she said that work was under way on how to proceed without the consent of the british government, which opposes a 2nd vote. 55 percent of voters in scotland chose to remain in the u. k. in 2014 address for activists from ecuador, indigenous groups of blocked roads nationwide to protest. the economic policies are right when president in yet more less or at least 10 provinces were affected by demonstrations focused on rising fuel prices. when he was once a popular singer, playing 2 millions impact venues and on russian state television in tarsh brosuti with his russian lyrics, the latvian artist won a legion of fans and a paycheck to match. but with the invasion of ukraine, he began to rethink his part in russia's propaganda machine. now he's an outspoken cri

u. k. and if they are successful, they can arg stay in rwanda for 4 to 5 years. so basically it's transporting people who originally wanted to come to the u. k. most of them have some sort of ties to the u. k. have family here. this is why they went on this dangerous journey across the channel, but now instead of having their claims processed in the u. k, they can face this deportation to rhonda. thank you very much, the w corresponding big monster in london. thanks the man you can see behind me was once a popular singer, performing in front of millions and packed venues and on russia state television as m, as in tom bussey willis with his russian lyrics. the latvian artist won a legion of fans and a paycheck to match, but with the invasion of ukraine, he began to rethink his part in russia's propaganda machine. now is an outspoken critic of the kremlin, and that has turned many of his fans against him. oh, in touch with solis was a star in russia. ah, the latvian singer performed on russian state media and even held concerts in the criminal oh, toward the world's largest country.

u. k. it's home secretary is given the green light to extradite the whistleblower to the united states. allowing julian assange to be extradited to the us would put him at great risk and sends a chilling message to journalists, the world over. it is an appalling symbol of how far the british american government's commitment to human rights has declined. anyone in this country who cares about freedom of expression should be deeply ashamed that the home secretary has approved. the extradition of julian assigned to the united states, the country that plotted his assassination, u. s. has been out to get a song since 2010 when he published hundreds of thousands of classified documents. they illustrated, the american military's apparent disregard for civilian life and potential war crimes committed during its wars throughout the middle east. over the years, the charges from conspiracy to hack us computers to publishing classified information as prohibited by the espionage act, have had a song staring

u. k. government disagrees. it insists the policies needed to start the flood of all too often deadly megan crossings of the channel from france. it's very important. we get that we're going, we show that people trafficking doesn't work and we're able to reduce the costs over time over legal immigration and see, and i, to kingdom the un high commissioner for refugees has called the plans catastrophic . this is all wrong, this deal for so many different reasons. the precedent that this creates these catastrophic for a concept that needs to be shared like a silo. this hostile and run those capital kigali is expected to house the 1st migrants sent under the u. k. agreement, it's general manager said it was not a prison despite tight security measures and opinion that may not be shared by some of the new arrivals. when i'm joined now from london by catherine stubblefield, she is senior external relations officer and spokesperson for the united nations high commissioner for refugees in the u. k. catherine, thanks for jo

it's good to have you on the program. now, what is rhonda offering these people devoted from the u. k. as in what to wonder if he's got a sailor? they are fighting it in a 1st. our prof. salmon will be off on those who are willing to stay, you know, we are fund still ship sunday becomes zia, be given skiers so that they can be integrated into society and or for jobs that are given the other one. okay, so, so what about for a wanda it's, it's going to receive some money from the u. k. a 120000000 pounds. but why else is rwanda doing this? apart from the money is about about from the money. 120 meter bonus for the study. that was like some sort of assigning fi st young women fee. the money that was meant for that is meant for development. but as you've said, what, but the is much more mind that he's going to be involved money money that he's going to be used to it for the most is there will be staying in the one of the, i think them from one of the associations that has been one of you emotions on the site, i guess 2 survivors. so apart from that, the money orders order, so the government

u. k. it's quizzing them in a language spoken by a minority of the population. june warf explains ryan air stepping into hot waters after forcing south african citizens to take a test in a language associated with the part height. brian, i should be careful. language is a sensitive issue. they may well end up in front of the human rights commission groups. the airline says that asks passengers to write an offer cards to prove their passports aren't fake. but the move is causing widespread condemnation. it's not on fe, is just discriminating above them. athletes in periods. oh, as the city of south africa has 11 official languages with africans used by less than 14 percent of the population offers zulu and closer. but africans was the language of segregation during white minority rule when black citizens were told where they could live, work, attends school and own land. roughly 20 percent to the population of south africa, understand africans, but the rest don't. so you city was roughly 50000000 people who do not understand africans. so i might as well have take