u. k. economy and the u. s. economy. of course nancy pelosi is over in the u. k. truck house and she's been barking on about the fact that she's going to, obviously for the u. k. u. s. trade deal in the northern protocol as hell too, but that's another issue why i wanted to hit on that. why is that? an issue that an american law maker would start to criticize and say, such a thing that you should remember that over a $1000000000.00 with a trade is conducted between just california, her district and the u. k alone. so she's actually the british and she's been very small about this. the british embassy is going to congress with a report by congressional district and state state congressional district of how many american jobs are in those respect, u. k. jobs and american jobs are dependent on u. k. business. that's a very smart move by the british embassy. but what it is, is that in colors you have a lot of american politicians that have irish roots and don't want to see that protocol broken. but not does anybody in the u. k. in the u. k. they will, he's also to g

u. s. and u. k. the deal between the u. k. u. s. in austria is widely seen as an effort to count of china's influence in the region. recalling ambassadors in the carefully coded language of diplomatic relations is, is a pretty serious move. it's not the breaking off of diplomatic relations, but it's what you do, what you want to show to a country that you really are not happy with the way it's behave. and let's not forget that france is the united states oldest allies, allies, a relationship that goes back to 1778. when france recognized the independence of these breakaway colonial states. and help them in that war of independence against the british b, u. s. military, as i mentioned, a drone strike and i've kinda sounds capital last month, kill civilians of not isolate sciences. 10 people including 7 children, died in the attack. in cobble top us commander has apologized guineas. military leaders say that they will not bow to international pressure to let detained president of a condo fly into exile. the west african regional block

u. s. the u. k. and australia have defended their new strategic alliance after it came under attack from china under the agreements the strictly and governments will get you clear parts of marines. it's seen as an efforts to come to beijing is influence in the induct. pacific region with china says it will only intensify an arms race was when jordan reports in washington dc. the u. s. u. k and australia reportedly agreed to form a new defense alliance on.

u. s. u k that we'll see.

u. s. u. k. australian alliance. adam long is an associate professor and deputy director at the center for defense and international security studies at the national defense university of malaysia. he's in kuala lumpur. thank you for being with us. so let me ask you, 1st of all, i mean obviously the china is, is made it very clear. they're not happy about this. but how, how are they likely to respond to this in terms of their actions in the region at the china express, were rece about this new try that there are no new alliance between australia you asked as no doubt this alliance of this trade powerful countries is of course, target against china, reaction to change extremely. so at this moment try, how would you go see the china up costs? responses are pretty good against these new try let through. i lies especially the australia will be nuclear power. some are east by the us. the future, i was trying to cover that. so in terms of chinese, actually i see that this is a reaction from china has

u. s. and the u. k. u s. military admitted a drone strike and kind of sounds capital last month killed civilians incentivized for fighters. 10 people, including 7 children, died in the attacking couple. i taught us, commander has apologized us media reports to say the by the ministration is timing . the mass deportation of files and the patient migrants were bought in town in texas, most of the migrant sustained to make sure if cam under a bridge in del rio more now in our top story on the diplomatic tension between francis failure and the u. s. sullivan has more from washington, dc. we've just heard from the americans, it's not an apology, but it's probably the nearest that piracy is going to get sward that direction. anyway, the american saying that they regret this decision by the french and they will engage in the coming days to resolve differences. clearly they are aware just how lifted president micron is here to try to lower the temperature somewhat. that's probably a more muted response compared t

u. k. in the u. s. maintain deal with australia, a nuclear submarines at the expense of france. we asked the australian director of the nobel peace prize winning international campaign to abolish nuclear weapons. if this could be the opening salvo of the war on china, and as suspicions rise about tax bailouts for ever granted. like black rock, we speak one former black rock managing director, fighting trickle down economics for the rights of many to pay more taxes or more coming up in today's going underground at 1st at the un general assembly, which finishes today in new york, us president joe biden said bombs and bullets can defend against coven 19 or it's future variance. but that hasn't stopped minting a new security packed with the you can go straight to build a fleet of nuclear submarines while un secretary general, antonio terrorist warns of a new cold war. what will be the true cost of further western nuclear proliferation? joining me now from sidney is the australian director of the nobel peace prize winning international campaign to abolish nuclear weapons. jim ramos, thanks so much jim for coming on as the australian director. i'm going to ask you 1st of all, what your reaction was when you 1st heard about the submarine deal. probably expressions a bit like president macro, but for different reasons. maybe. yeah, and my and be honest, complex, you know, doesn't really make sense and we are very great on the start attention region. it's not a real skeptical motivation behind it. and we are in election week in the next month. so, you know, we, i think that it's stage will continue to monitor and they won't come out the negotiating period to now that's wrong with this deal, specifically about the nuclear element. but away from the politics. there was a deal anyway with france is a concern. the allegedly u. k. u s. heidi in which uranium is 93 to 97 percent. which can be used to make nuclear weapons. yeah, that's right. actually, i'm president or a country. sure. why nuclear for tell submarine when it doesn't have your weapons, we would be the only country to do. and if it's a serious concern for the not the fraction and god frame because we'd be looking at probably employing or using us for the highlander issue. right. and as you said and that you know that. d weapons grade material, sorry we would be exploiting other polling in the fraction tree which hasn't happened before. and we said it's very much, it's something that would provide other countries. you might to get new summary as well. and of course, that re unraveling locally for nonproliferation regime. and our also will know what they made for the future. we know that the prime minister currently says he's not thinking to develop a domestic and all that good that we want more than that. he's why don't we want to say that's real

u. k u s. heidi in which uranium is 93 to 97 percent, which can be used to make nuclear weapons. yeah, that's right, and this is actually i'm creeping into or a country. sure. why nuclear for tell summary, when it doesn't have your weapons, we would be the only country to do. and if it's a serious concern for the not the fraction and by god frame because we'd be looking at probably in quoting us where you raise highlander. right in as you said, and that's, that's. d right material we would be exploiting other poli, in the fraction treaty which hasn't happened before. and we said it's very much something that would provide other countries you might to get out summary as well. and of course, that re unraveling locally for nonproliferation regime and our content will know what it made for the future. we know that the prime minister currently he's not faking to develop a domestic and all that good that we want more than that. he's why don't we want to say that's really commit to do that, and that's the heart of another country. and we think the best way for them to do that is to rati

u. k. u s. heidi in which uranium is $93.00 to $97.00 preserves. which can be used to make nuclear weapons. yeah, that's actually on cream or a country. sure. why nuclear propel summary when it doesn't have and your weapons would be the only country to do? and if it's a serious concern for the libo, not the fraction and god frame because we'd be looking at probably in quoting or using us for the highlander issue. right. and as you said, and that's, that's. d what grade material we would be exploiting other polling in the fraction treaty which hasn't happened before. and we said it's very much, it's something that would provide other countries you might to get out summary as well. and of course, that re unraveling locally for nonproliferation regime and our content will know what they've made for the future. we know that the prime minister, currently he's not thinking to develop a domestic and all that good that we want more than that. he's why don't we want to say that's really commit to do that. and if it's the heart of another country, and we say

u. k, u s. u security alliance, st. u k. united states alliance. this is a quick, one of the, the quick questions. yes, that's the trans atlantic relationship. yes. so really briefly, i think i'm trying to go see some change in germany, no matter who comes into the office because the german consensus sometime changing from a reading or countenance approach a bit naive perhaps trying to include china and the global system to a more confrontational approach closely uniting itself with the us and russia. there's going to be continuity, i think, not seem to have done that. the issue that everyone talks about, that sorta thunder sanctions at the heart of germany, russia policy and they will likely continue again. and each chapter defend spending is the one that people tend to tend to talk about globally. and that there i can only say that no german, particularly of the 2 percent defense spending. busy go so very likely to be disappointing with us for those who were hoping for more there. i think the question mentioned the office i'll catch back the last

u. s. u. k and australia, which includes nuclear submarines. french special forces say they've killed, i saw the leader in west africa region 20 tank trucks cross into lebanon from syria bringing desperately needed fuel to a country that nearly run dry. me and one giant leap for space tourism or amateur crew are now circling in the earth on space axis. first private trip into orbit and is for lynn l messy. had a disappointing european debbie and his 1st champions the game away from barcelona messes. game were held to 11, draw by club, the bush. ah, the united states and the u. k. you have agreed to help australia develop nuclear power submarines under a new partnership. they're calling because it's seen as a way to count that china, which has condemned the action the alliance because it as an extremely irresponsible threat to regional peace and the bill see more from beijing shortly. but 1st, mike, hannah in washington explains more about what's in this new deal. now 3 nation commit. it was an u

u. s. u k doesn't seem to have suffered quite as much of an indignity if you like, least diplomatically speaking is the u. s. and stillia have what's the reaction in the u. k to all of this? well, i think the reaction in the u. k. depends on ready which parts of the cohens area you're looking at and how they feel about france and how they feel about the current british government. there are sections of society and political life in the u. k. that likes getting out the nose is the french and therefore is, i think, amused by what's been going on. certainly thing. so the french being a little over hysterical throwing that toys out of the prime box. i'd say there are a great many people here who also think that the french have been very hard done by and this new situation. and that's the, the deal that's been done between the united states, the u. k. and australia. although it has advantages for the certainly has not perhaps been the best handled. and the french could be considered to be rightly ag

u. k and the u. s. have long maintained a significant naval and air presence in the in the pacific region. in competition with china, the injection of australia, nuclear power submarines could well intensify this new cold war under the water as well as above. mike hannah 0, washington or china delivered its latest criticism of the lines through its foreign ministry, which said the partnership is damaging to regional peace and security spokesman added that providing australia with nuclear submarine technology will hurt. international anti proliferation efforts may war war. we are the leon, down the u. k in u. s. are about to export powerful technology to a strike. and that shows that they using nuclear exports as a geo political tool. applying double standards and which is extremely responsible astrologer is a non nuclear weapon state party to the n p t and a party to the nuclear weapons free zone in the southern pacific. now it's importing nuclear power submarine technology with strategic military value

u. s. u k. and australia say that there forming a security partnership in the, in the pacific region, the healthiest premium government acquire nuclear powered submarines. the leaders of the 3 countries announced the deal in the last half hour in a joint virtual news conference. let's talk a little bit more about this partnership with brett brewin, who's a former director of global engagement at the white house under president obama. sir, thank you. so much for joining us here, and i'll just 0. now considering that the u. k. u. s. and australia, our historic allies, do you think that this partnership was necessary and if so, why? i think it is necessary. it's a new level of friendship. if you will, one that is clearly designed to send a message to beijing. look, we are not only close allies in a number of areas are ready. we're going to vary swirlies remain focused on the security threat across the pacific region. so at the beginning, i think this is little more than a new friendship treaty. obv

u. s. and the u. k. a. today they work within their own proper alliance with 5 eyes project with canada as well. and then the u. s. included, they work more closely. it's like within the anglo saxon world, these are the real, this is the real alliance. and they were much closer together than they do when there are other allies. and this is why france has been excluded. i think because the u. k. australia and the, and the u. s. trust themselves more than the new trust countries like france or other ones, community or even germany. when you bring up the issue of trust. as you were saying, europe in america was supposed to be working together on defense such as nathan with you said together. is it possible that a, a new security packed with australia, the u. k. in america, could this undermine nato, in any way? do you think? i don't forget the manual macro said a couple years ago that data was brain dead. even donald trump said that nato had to be reviewed. nato isn't working as it's supposed to be. it was init

u and u. k. to continue to work together. but because of what just happened, it's clear that the u. k is working far more closely with the u. s. and australia. so i think that you was kind of reeling from that as well. and today, at the much touted europeans in the pacific strategy, all of the questions, all of them were about the new strategic outcomes, the u. k. u. s. so it seems that they're pick me that on the international stage when it comes to defense issues. teresa, i do want to dig into some of the pacific stuff in just a moment as plenty to discuss that. but nicholas, i want to bring you in here because we're talking about you political well, not just in terms of finding the money to do all of this, but also in terms of spending it on the right things and also dealing with the whole nature issue. so in your mind, nicholas was actually holding the phone on there are a couple of things. one of them is be mentioned by both my colleagues already, which is the fear of duplication between the resorts. i'm going to go into a show the results to them. i go into the you on a little bit skeptical that has to be honest because

u. k. called all because, but haven't the u. s. the u. k. and all these been calls allies for ages? what's the problem? well, thanks to august, australia will now be hooked up with us technology to build nuclear submarines while france waves goodbye to its own multi 1000000000 dollar contract to build 12 diesel subs for a camera. now for some damage control by senior american officials. after that deal was to repeat ode, there are a range of partnerships that include the french and some partnerships that don't. and they have partnerships with other countries that don't include us. that is part of how global diplomacy works are such words enough to calm the fury in paris, which is even called of a gala, at the french embassy in washington to celebrate historic ties with the u. s. good question. anyway, the french government has shown they're not willing to just swallow that bitter pill. plus there's solidarity with paris from b, e. u on the matter. you know, because you do believe it is a good opportunity to recall, i think, to reflect on the need to raise the issue of european a str

u. k. a deal between the u. k. u. s. and a strongly or is widely seen as an effort to counter china's influence in the region. an expert panel in the us has rejected government plans to roll out cove and 19 a booster shots to all americans age 16 and older. it cited a lack of safety data on extra doses and doubts about the value of mass boosters bought in doors to extra 5 by and take shots. people above the age of $65.00, hundreds of police officers deployed around the us capital for of rally by far right groups organizes of the justice, the j 6 rally showing support to those arrested for taking part in the capital riots in january. hundreds of people breach the building and it be to overturn the former president donald trump's election to fate. those are the headlines. stay tuned for inside story. i'll be back at the top of the hour with more news. bye for now. news. news. news. news. and the conflict of face and you sanction us surge is all sides. and he is he great region for negotiate? peace, but will the threats be

u. s. u. k and australia made the surprise announcement about their new partnership. on wednesday. it will see australia provided with the technology and capability to deploy nuclear powered submarines, new zealand, singapore in japan, have all largely welcome to the move or at least the in the pacific focus, which will see the sharing of other defense technology. but it has been called a trump style. stab in the back by france, which will lose its own submarine deal with australia. and it's overshadowed the european union's long expected pacific strategy, which was announced that just hours later. and as the 3 outliers may have intended, the worst reception was in china. it warned of damage to regional stability. but the deals being seen as a pushback against its own military build up in the south china sea. on thursday, the us that the 3 of state joined his australian counterpart to try to reassure allies that they would not be shutout roslyn. jordan reports from washington. the u. s. u. k and

u. s. is formed with the u. k. and australia. spain tourism minister has been criticized after suggesting a volcanic eruption. one of the canary islands could be drawn for tourists. more than 6000 people have been evacuated since sundays are option. because hawk has more from the palmer. we've seen this morning, people sweeping the ashes. there's a thick blanket of ash on people's cars, on people, and people on the road and people's garden there. they're just sweeping that away as if it is know. and so that's how people here are coping with it. but they're still a sense of shock of what just happened was they know that they're living on an volcanic island. there hasn't been interruption and 2 generations. so this has really caught people here by surprise not just people here, but also the authorities. rondon forces have made progress pushing back armed groups in northern mozambique, a 1000 soldiers deployed there in july. but their rapid success is raised concerns about the ability of moves and peaks own forces to

u. s. austria sponsor of a massive diplomatic backlash against and use security pack that canceled a $14000000000.00 french deal. the u. k. u. s. now straightly announced the defense agreement on wednesday. what was widely seen as an effort to counter chinese influence and the pacific. on that deal strange would, would get help to develop nuclear power it's submarines. the pact effectively cancelled a previous sale where france would provide the australian government with submarines french formulas to call it a stamp in the back and accused the bind and administration of having like donald trump. and apple and google has removed a smartphone out created by washes opposition, which told people who to vote for, to be candidates, backed by the ruling party crime. and had pressured the tech try to take me down as russians vote in a 3 day election for the state legislature. many candidates opposed to light in the future, have been excluded from the ballots. president himself voted online because he's isolating off to a coven outbreak. that's it for myself and the team here in london, we will see you tomorrow. counting the cos

u. s. shed it's nuclear propulsion technology was with the u. k. back in 1958. now, australia is going to become a member of that tiny club as well with both the u. k and the u. s. helping it develop a nuclear power submarine fleet, which is going to have a massive impact on the in the pacific region, particularly with regard to the strategic conflict that is continuing the, the u. s. and the u. k. already maintain a significant naval presence in the region. but injecting into that nuclear power, australian submarine is certainly going to ratchet up the whole situation and actually bring this new cold war under the water as well as on top of it. now the answer is korea conducted ballistic missile tests within hours of each other, in a sign of escalating tensions that are said at launch missiles from a train up for the 1st time. south korea meanwhile, reported its 1st test of a submarine launched missile. the international criminal court has approved an investigation into the so called war on drugs in the philippines. judges said president rodrigo deter it is crac

u. k. u. s. is being dubbed, and part of that is the analysis of a multi $1000000000.00 submarine deal. the only snag is australia had already agreed to deal with the french, according to paris. and now renee, going on that deal. of course, that means pirates losing out on billions in contracts and, but also of course on the status on the world stage are being shunned in such a way and it's having political consequences. the french defense ministry cancelling summit that was due to be held a bilateral summit with the brits. we understand the reports of florence, paula, who is the french defense minister personally called for that meeting to be council . the british side are denying it. they say that this is merely a postponement, it's not a cancellation of that. 3 meeting the french side, haven't commented on those reports yet, but that it all comes, of course, as tensions continue. and some of the words coming out from the french side really harsh when it comes to their view of events, saying th

u. s. u. k and australia reportedly agreed to form a new defense alliance on the sidelines of this year's g. 7 summit in england, washington in london will help it by a fleet of nuclear powered submarines. the main reason for the alliance containing china, we spoke in detail about china, the stabilizing activities in beijing efforts to course and intimidate other countries. contrary to establish rules and norms, we will remain clear eyed and review a beijing's efforts to undermine the established international order. we discussed the competition of china at a number of levels that requires us to respond and to increase resilience. this does not mean that there are not constructive areas for engagement with china. straight. it continues to seek dialogue with china without pre conditions. not surprisingly, beijing condemned both the alliance and the submarine deals war war. we are the leon kaden who attended the export of highly sensitive nuclear power spring technology by the united states and br

u. k. u s. street. yeah. security alliance, straight the u. k. united states alliance. this is a quick 1. 50. yes. the. the quick question. yes. that's the transatlantic relationship. yes. so really briefly, i think i'm trying to see some change in germany, no matter who comes to the office. because the gentleman contented sometime at changing from a really mercantilist approach, a bit naive, perhaps trying to include china and the global system to a more confrontational approach. closely uniting itself with the us and russia, there's going to be continuity, i think, not seem to have done. that's the issue that everyone talks about, that sort of done the sanctions at the heart of germany, russia policy and they will likely continue again. and each chapter defend spending is the one that people tend to tend to talk about globally. and there i can only say that no german, particularly of the 2 percent defense spending go so very likely to be disappointing without for those who are hoping for more. there, i think the question mentioned the office back the last couple of last couple of weeks. germany has b

u. k. u s. heidi in which uranium is 93 to 97 percent, which can be used to make nuclear weapons. yeah, that's right, and this is actually on creek or a country. sure. why nuclear for tell summary, when it doesn't have your weapons, we would be the only country to do. and if it's a serious concern for the libo, not the fraction and god frame because we'd be looking at probably employing well using us for the highlander issue. and that's that. d weapons grade material, sorry we would be exploiting other polling in the fraction street which hasn't happened before. and we said it's very much, it's something that would provide other countries you might to get out summary as well. and of course, that re unraveling locally for nonproliferation regime. and our also will know what they've made for the future. we know that the prime minister currently he's not speaking to develop a domestic and all that good. we want more than that. he's why don't we want to say that's really commit to do that. and if it's the heart of another country, and we say the best way for them to do that is to ratify the treaty on the yeah, you have the treaty behind you there on the wall. but as you say, it's got more, as i said, we will continue to meet our nonproliferation treaty obligations. so i mean, on the face of it and nothing in here. and certainly that is what bar johnson joe biden, the little girl morrison say is this has nothing to do with the n p t. yeah, well, that's one condition that opposition has put on this deal with relish to make sure that it comply with the have. but there are many commentators that up already not tandoori boss. and i think that will be interesting as well. and when there is great k, the amount of material around in the world, increasing the number of how this is not in the water trailing lighter security risk in the ports and construction where it would be built to be harvested. it's also increasing the risk that the baby in the event of any or conventional target are and that would make messages off those and radiological contamination or read economy. take their word for it. yeah. slide from the threat of terror attacks you. you think that adelaide may be a big target? well, i like to be, i see where the summary would be constructed. and then my question that any, any thought i would become a target for congressional attack, and that's not something that the people have been about come out of where it's not something that has been passed about us. and that does increase our average being that it's harder and the government has already to the level of debates. as you say, the opposition talking about details are not about the fundamental axiomatic idea of having weapons to attack china. why? i mean, they keep talking about the indo pacific, i presume you think this is about china? why would australia need even submarines, nuclear submarines without nuclear weapons on to patrol waters against australia is number one trading partner. yeah, this is a major issue here and they got a lot of politics. i'm not sure why that's really covering in general there i government, which certainly, you know, read the french, went on to years and costs over time. and it's not a huge, huge cost. i'm already now regarding a few 1000000000 on the french deal and going to bait with my $2000000000.00 and now my match, propel submarine, do us, could be at least all that are we have to question the utility and renovation behind it. we know that this isn't a very early stage, and they'll be an 18 month period. are looking at what, what the domain, what options are. so it's something that can be reversed and that should be well way hearing nothing about it being reversed from johnson in london. or, or biden in, in d, c, i have to say, and i mean, could this could be optimistic version of the events in the past few days. i mean, it could it inspire, detachment, france, maybe talking to china and other european union countries, realizing that they don't want military confrontation, little conflict with the most powerful economic, the most powerful country in the world of the century. well, i'm not to think of aligning. and perhaps one of the would be that address realizing that it needs to do more work in this region. now, pretending that we are basically a deputy sheriff of the united states and we're happy to do it, especially when it comes to nuclear weapons by the law saying that new zealand that's really propelled submarines would not be able to answer it. what is the way here and the governments of malaysia, and he's needed that i was just about big and about about provocation and asked me to reframe from petition this is before a fine on the piece you know, raise your country well, i mean in taking and striking this deal earlier than that, utilizing your nuclear you know that in the u. k. then you have current government that wants to increase the cap on your own, you know, by 40 percent reducing clear contravention of history and being united states has up of 6000 you are. this is not the direction they should be taking. this is not the kind of company that we should be keeping when it comes to me and taking their i think military for our region. obviously, the british government denies that it is in breach of the m p t with this upgrading of even trident nuclear weapons stationed in scotland. i know that new zealand has already said they don't want the submarines even coming through their waters. you know that again and again as opposition grows to this, we will be assured here in britain and the american population will be assured that nuclear weapons don't even fit on these submarines. i understand that when they're ordered by the australian government, they carry some sort of missile battery platform which can be upgraded in some way . and that would need that

u. k. u. s. at a straight about the new big partnership they formed. i just think it's time for some of our dearest friends around the world to pony our grip. about all this done in the break because this is fundamentally a great step forward for global security. it's 3 very like minded allies standing shoulder to shoulder, creating a new partnership for the sharing of, of technology. it is not exclusive, i did not trying to, to shoulder anybody. i did not at the stereo towards china when it comes to the french president, canceled his speech at the you in general assembly in new york made a growing dispute with america over a huge military deal that was scrapped yet, despite rising international disagreements with everybody from france to have gotten this done in china. nonetheless. joe bud who's held a new era, a set of global cooperation. all of the major powers of the world have a duty in my view to carefully manage their relationships. and we are not seeking a new cold war or world wide it in the rigid blocks. united states is ready to work with an

u. k. u s. military has admitted a drone strike in afghanistan capital last month, killed civilians instead of fighters. 10 people including 7 children, died in the attack and i talk, commander has apologized. let's returned to our top story now when the protest into new zia, where bib louis is a journalist based into news, she says, to museums and protesting for the sake of their country's future 50 days after that tumble of the government, there is no government for no road map and now for the future of the country. that's why 2 reasons gather from this morning you know, the couple of capital in tunis to protest against prison. i have a decision and, and now they are describing his decision. a the violation of the constitution in the lucian street in the burg yuba, a venue demonstrate there's no shunting school going down the coo and we want the return of the legitimacy and also save our. a democracy at the same time and a few minutes ago, account or demonstration started, something that people want to do so all the parliament. so know exactly. now we have 2 camps of demo situations in should be able to, but we have people who are against business and in the other, in the other side, we have people who are grow the business decision at the same time with me think a big police presence a presence around this people keep avenue and let's say this is the biggest the most ration seen the announcement of president i saw you the in the 24th. a of july algeria, the longest serving president of dell as is flicker, has died at the age of actually 4. he struggled with health issues. he used to having a stroke. he stepped down in 2019 after mass protest rejecting his plan to take a 5th term. hash him a hell borrow. looks back at his line. april the 2nd, 2019 algerian president of the law. these with a plea, car resigned, following weeks of massive street protests rail. unable to walk or talk, and rarely seen in public following a stroke, his suffered into a 1013 with a bound to prussia from protector and the army. chief. this is the moment he resigned and handed over power to the senate speaker, who became the entering head of state. an undignified exit for the man who played crucial role in algeria is more than history, which is considered a national hero by his porters who fought on the battlefield. during algeria as will be independence from france, then served as foreign minister until $979.00. in the early 19 eighties, he was accused of corruption and went into self imposed design. the charges were later dropped and of the end of the civil war in the late $990.00 is that claimed the lives of thousands one an election with the backing of the military. the position said the vote was ragged with a flicker one praise for restoring stability that led to an economic boom and major development project nationwide. the also managed to hold the country together. during the spring, there were protests in january, 2011 against poverty and unemployment. the government responded by creating thousands of small business opportunities with generous incentives to young entrepreneurs, reducing foot biases, and ending a decades old state of emergency. despite the initiative bias continued after winning a 2nd mandate in 2004 with a fleet or change the constitution to run for the term. and despite deteriorating health, he changed the constitution once again to secure a 4th term was the leader considered him an important ally of the fight against groups in north africa. but if i had 0 tolerance to was alti than others, he had handed this link to that approach is blame for costing civilian lives. in $21330.00 foreign workers were killed when a fleet, the order of the army to storm a gas plant in the algerian desert. the aim was to rescue hundreds of hostages, held by an armed group affiliated to alti. the critics said the president could have saved lives, had he go, she hated a safe exit for the hostages of plan. the counter attack, more carefully with a fleet does grip on power, started to slip when he announced his bid to run for a 5th. in february, 201900, the thousands of all jury as poured into the streets in the biggest demonstration scene. since the independence in 1962 for 5 weeks. the protest, the demands of the president and his allies resign would have a 1st try to locate, protested by reversing his decision to stand again and postponing the election, saying he'd stay on until a new constitution was adopted. but it wasn't enough to stop the reward. the protests continued disease, but a fleet, as fate was sealed when the army chief stepped in, forcing algeria the longest serving president from power mexico is hosting the 6th regional summers of latin american and carven states. it aims to challenge us influence in the region, representatives on the 33 member lions known as meeting to discuss dissolving the organization of american states, mexico, bolivia and venezuela are all critical of the o. s saying it has been a puppet of us interest in latin america. for more than a story we're joined by men. well repel or who is live for us in mexico city. hello, there, men. well, tell us what have been some of the major issues on the some it's agenda. there are few things to unpack regarding the 2021 community of latin american nations and caribbean states. summit. not only because of the themes that were discussed because, but also because of which world leaders we're in attendance, we can certainly point to the coven 1900 pandemic, as the principal theme that was addressed this sort of collective desire to continue to work toward a regional solution to mitigate contagion and bring an end to the pandemic. there was also a motion by several members of the summit to create a regional fund by select to, to serve as relief during natural disasters linked to climate change. but here in mexico, one of one of the most unexpected things was the sort of this last minute visit by been as will in president nicholas, my buddha, surprise arrival that places him across the table from other latin american leaders left his latin american leaders while also excluding, excluding the united states, now many, many members of select today took the opportunity to criticize the organization of american states. d. o, a s calling for an alternative body. that is, quote, not a lackey to anybody. those were the words of mexico, mexico's really been spearheading this push to replace the oas, joining a course of voices and select that c, b o, a s as a in terms of it being an instrument of diplomacy. one that skewed toward serving the interests of the united states. but really there's, there's many other reasons why this is a, a meaningful summit for latin american leaders. many here, mexico. see this is an opportunity for both mexico and other countries of latin america and the caribbean. that may not always have an equal voice at international some, it's just sort of flex their, their diplomatic muscle. and this is part of this larger strategy, this vision and goal by mexico as president to build more multilateralism in latin america sort of position itself as a leader in building bridges and, and, and, and kind of reducing that diplomatic risk that exists between the united states and other countries of latin american, namely venezuela and cuba. we appreciate your insights them and while we're pillar, live for us in mexico city. thank you. the remains of the man who found in one of latin america's most violent rebel groups, the shining path, will be cremated, peruse, congress reached the decision after days of hated debate about concerns that i be my l. goodman's graveside could become a rallying point for support. is mariana sanchez, reports from les mom, the body of former shining pass leader of my youngest month remains in the morgue for now hated by so many do branded a terrorist and genocidal. she's death became the subject of debate for nearly a week authorities the night. his wife, illinois usually also serve a life center for terrorism. permission to decide his fate. instead precedent, they look at the enact to the bill. taylor made for guzman in congress, the orders his commission for say, what do you have left you and i for national security and the public prosecutor's office will cremate the corpses of leaders of terrorist organization, or those who committed crimes of treason whose man lid an armed conflict that lasted 2 decades and lift more than $60000.00 peruvians dead. many of his followers were imprisoned, but some still support his ideal one if one dies. this remains in others, and this will never be raised, said guzman, convinced his legacy would live on. many peruvians worry the coupon to be forgotten, not that i do not believe his death will solve the problem of terrorism, because there was to be people who follow his thinking. the rebel leader had a dominant presence in the country for the past 40 years. authorities want to prevent followers creating a shrine for pilgrimage. many people say they won this month, ashes to be dumb to beyond the 200 miles of pacific ocean that belong to pay to. but the question for many years will end the chapter of our be my lose money for us to capacity space toady. and he'll go. he land joined the shining path when he was 12 at 14, he was captured in the battlefield. he turned his life around and now works as a professor, he says, goose month's death is not the most important issue and believes the country is still in the face of posttraumatic stress from the armed conflict. a lot, you know, we carry off suffering inside the trauma of the horror. we live through those wounds, don't just heal. we need to talk frankly, sincerely and acknowledge and recognize the victim. i know the truth and reconciliation commission says guzman is responsible for most of the killing. thousands of her died in the hands of the army and police authority say the location of his ashes will remain a secret as thousands of peruvians continue to cope with the pain proof passed. but in the center, so just see that lima beatles guineas military ladies say they will not bound to international pressure to let detained president of a condo fly into exile. the west african regional block acre was expelled, and gimme off the condo was overthrown during military takeover. earlier this month, the president of the ivory coast and gonna ask for his release during a one day trip to con, agree. on friday, the brock has already imposed sanctions and demanded elections be held within 6 months of interest. has this update from craig the visit by the echoes chairman and president of gun and not go for idol along with the president of i because mr. lawson or tara has failed to get mr. alpha condie release from military custody now on the streets of conner. cree, hear a lot of people, not happy, but the functions announced by a cause following their extraordinary summit. if not widespread, it's particularly targeted at the military leaders here in clinical members of their families with their accounts and monies outside frozen. now the fear was before the course, i made the feel was they would be wide economic sanctions against the country. but this did not happen, and a lot of people are happy for that. on the side of negotiations, the military insisted that the any deadline that comes should come from the people of guinea and not external forces. meanwhile, they have continued, then it goes to issues. and consultations with various stakeholders here in guinea about forming a government and about flushing out a transition program. whether or not that will appease the economic community. west african state. time shall tell. but for now, the streets of guinea, i come businesses are back on stream, and money activities have continued. the u. s. is threatening more sanctions against the warring sides in ethiopia, nor than t grier region. she pretends he has moved this is not the imposition of sanctions, but another threats of sanctions. president biden's, executive order empowered the state department of treasury to be able to sanction those seen in the future to be standing in the way of a negotiated piece and a few on all sides. but no deadline has been announced if the government of ethiopia in the to great people's liberation front, take meaningful steps to enter into talks with out preconditions and allow unhindered humanitarian assistance. the united states is prepared to mobilize assistance for ethiopia to recover and revitalize its, its economy and build a future for his people. oh wow. straight about what officials say they fear prime minister i'll be on it will want to declare victory over the, to crow and peoples with the ration from when he sworn into office on october. the 4th, they also fed the piano will do

u. s. and australia as part as a massive diplomatic backlash against a new security pack that canceled a $14000000000.00 french dale. the u. k. u. s. and australia or announced the defense agreement on wednesday and was widely seen as an effort to counter chinese influence in the pacific. on the deal, australia would get help to develop nuclear power submarines with pact effectively council the previous steel where france would provide the australian government with submarines. a french foreign minister, call it a stamp in the back and accuse of bind in administration of behaving like donald trump. and a panel of independent advisors to the united states food and drug administration has voted against coven vaccine booster shots produced by 5. the iron tag, the f d a will take the panels recommendation into consideration before making the decision. many committee members were critical of the boost upon arguing that the data presented by pfizer and the f. d. a is incomplete and at the request for approval, for people as young as 16 years old is too broad. most of them said they would support boosters for older americans, so so

u. s. u k, in us trailer unveil a new defense for the in the pacific region, angering from that loses a multi 1000000000 dollar submarine this ah, the alarm darn jordan is out there at live and also coming up the international criminal court and investigate alleged atrocities in the philippines war on drugs, but the government says it was corporate. a man from from the taliban takeover of cobble after sell their possessions to put food on the table. and making history for civilians are sent into orbit on a space 6 rocket with no professional astronauts on board. ah but u. k in the u. s. and agreed to help australia develop nuclear power submarines under a new partnership. they're calling the in the pacific security alliance. it's seen as a way to counter china's growing influence in the region. the deal involved corporation in cyber and underwater defense and artificial intelligence. mike has more from washington d. c, l 3 nation committee. it was an unusual prelude to a bite in white house bri

u. k. u. s. and australia had announced the defense agreement on wednesday and was widely seen as an effort to counter chinese influence in the pacific. now, under that deal, australia would get help to develop nuclear power. it's submarines but the pac effectively council, the previous still west france would provide the australian government with submarines, the french foreign minister, call it a stab in the back and accuse a bite and administration of behaving like donald trump. let's go to phil laval now in washington, and he father reaction from france. well, i mean, the french had a lot to say about this. me, we had this tweet from the french ambassador here in the u. s. suited to be leaving a french ambassador who said, and i quote, and you have to figure out my french, pronounciation error, distorted. probably one of the have missed phrases we've heard over the last few days. we've had phrases, and i'm quoting here, betrayed as you said, stop in the back. lack of coherence, the french 4 m

u. k. technology. but it comes at the expense of france as a multi $1000000000.00 agreement by french submarines has been canceled. the deal between the u. k. u. s. and destroyer is widely seen as an effort to counter china's influence in the region. frances recalled ambassadors who astrology says his country has been jute and betrayed by our line. we with deliberately kept in the black, we where better woodley you can go on and you can realize our deep we feel about such a thing. is it possible that you ignore? you don't even mention you, don't you even refuse to discuss with a trusted partner like france and for you know about such an issue. oh, could it be possible re challenge has this emptied from london fronts of rice over the u. k. has been fraught for a number of years, not disastrous, but certainly fraud, mainly because of breakfast. and france is key role in decision making within the european union has also meant that over the last few years has locked horns with london over numerous things. we've got the disagreements that have been hatched over for many months and years to do with northern islands to do with access to the european m

u. s. in australia as part of a massive diplomatic backlash against a new security packed that council of $40000000000.00 french dale. the white house says it regret the decision u. k. u. s. in australia or it announced the defense agreement on wednesday and was it was widely seen as an effort to counter chinese influence in the pacific. under the deal, australia would get help to develop nuclear power submarines. but the pact affectively council, the previous steel wire fronts, would provide the australian government with submarines, a french foreign minister, call it a stab in the back and accused bite administration of behaving like donald trump. and go to phil of al, now, who is live 1st in washington as so some very strong language from frank. this is a very significant backlash. any more reaction? what else have they had to say about why they've done this? yeah, we just had from the french ambassador suit to be departing. french ambassador, who tweeted, i'm quoting, i am being recalled to paris for consultations. this follows the announcements directly, directly affecting the vision we have for our partnerships and the importance of the endo pacific for europ