u. n. to investigate are in force at reports from ramallah in the occupied westbank. after week spent rejecting israeli accusations of links to a designated terror organisation. 6 palestinian rights groups went public with accusations of their own and investigation found that 6 iphones, at least 3 of them, belonging to staff from the palestinian and jose had been infected with pegasus spyware. in the heck ivan, it's a strong feeling to have your privacy violated. even the simplest of things my wife couldn't sleep for 3 days after finding, being extremely worried, our privacy was violated as a family, the children, their pictures are conversations with family and friends. i guess this is so to governments around the world by the israeli company, and so on the license from israel's ministry of defense in recent years, there have been many reports of the spyware being used by or for a terry and re james to target journalists, activists and politicians last week, the u. s. blacklisted the company, pegasus is supposed to be blocked from use on israeli, or palestinian phones

to operate as normal despite the heightened risk. hurry for said, i'll just hear a ramallah in the occupied westbank. the u. n's agency for palestinian refugee says it's close to collapse. it's a 3rd largest donor. the u. k. cut its funding to the agency by more than 50 percent and rise, trying to raise $800000000.00 at a donor conference in brussels. this month, the agency operates about $700.00 schools and provides health care to millions of palestinian refugees. and the number of people around the world on the edge of famine is up 3000000 from earlier this year. the u. n says the situation in afghanistan is a crisis and catastrophe. more than half the population doesn't know where it's next meal will come from me. you are already hearing stories of, of a women, mothers cell and one child the fee, the other children, and hopes that that child can be taken care of by another family in it hasn't gotten as bad as this gone. and yet yet, and the next 6 months, we're going to be heretic unless see international community truly own freezers, those assets. so they can play the teachers. because now students really a

u. n. to get involved or any other outside force. it should be solved and in the bounds of urine. as i've got to talk to on this jonathan steele, i and the u. k. have a great weekend. thanks for joining it. thank you. are the movement of people that we're currently seeing at the bellow rooms? poland border is happening elsewhere on a much larger scale. an influx of people fleeing conflicts in the middle east began years ago. and there are now well established routes to get to western europe. and we can have a look at some of those are popular route that starts from pakistan to have canister, and they had through eastern europe before reaching italy and germany. in fact, the united nations says that 75000 migrants of travel through bosnia and herzegovina since 2018 artes maria phenomena spoke to a people smuggler who was offering to take migrant center, northern germany robert walden. although i think these people illegally cross the border because their governments did not allow them to went to europe using legal methods. they tried to flee and get as quickly as possible to europea

vital that all parties he, that the repeated calls to and hostilities and seek as get a lasting ceasefire more than 100 countries and joining the u. s. n. t e u to cut methane emissions by 30 percent by the end of this decade. it's the 2nd big commitment from the u. n. climate summit in glasgow are for a pack to and deforestation also by 20. 30. i saw says it was behind tuesday's attack on afghanistan's biggest military hospital and cobble at least 19 people were killed. and another 50 injured in the explosion among those killed was the commander of the taliban special forces who was in charge of cobbled security. the french ambassador to australia has accused canberra of intentional deceit when it canceled a multi $1000000000.00 submarine deal. australia signed up with security packed with the u. s. and u. k. instead, under their deal it will get its 1st nuclear powered submarines. i minister scott morrison has denied lying about his intentions. face masks are being re introduced in the netherlands after arise in corona virus infections. the government is also expanding the use of a corona pass showing proof of a coven, 19 vaccination

u. n. to help the hate is just the system to actually investigate that. this crime 28 people who got to haiti and kill a president for and mercenaries 26 among them from columbia and to patient americans. so we need also international cooperation to actually adjust this for them and find out who actually were behind the client. recently unary publicly addressed the gang violence and kidnapping that has been taking place in haiti. but this is only days after strike shut down, schools, businesses and public transportation in port a prince. he threatened actions against gangs up to imprisonment and even death. how. how seriously do you think that threat was, was taken? so he sues because gangs should be not the one who's making the low in a country. so it's very serious threat. it's not a threat, it's something that will be conquered. tie is pretty soon. he would say that gangs don't run the country. and as a technical matter, of course, of course, that's true. but i'll give you an example, a permanent gang leader jimmy barbecue sharika. he said that he woul

u. n. to report that came out just before the cops said that based on the current pledges, we are looking at a warming of $2.00 degrees. so we are really not there. yes, there are some hooks where now countries have to devise the accent climate action bands in the next 12 months. and when, when the vin be global egypt, but we have to do it in a, in a manner that it is going to be fed. and that's why money is extremely important, and we have not done well providing support to developing countries as well on $100000000.00. again, just before the cops, that's companies would not but these that number. and you know, fed shot of $20000000000.00 and that's the thing because here there was a huge deficit of trust. was that because that $100000000.00 was promised way back in copenhagen in 2009. and then it was for spain further here in 2023 just before this got started. absolutely, and that is extremely important because everything is connected. if money is not provided for developing countries and $1

to take the lead in resolving this crisis. the 2nd security council has expressed its full support for the african union, its own representative, the a u. n. 's humanitarian chief martin griffith has been in talks in ethiopia as well with other such an of a sancho. so there's a unified effort within the u. n. to use the african union as the which, as it were to be able to get mediation efforts underway. but 1st of all, to get a humanitarian operation going. and knowing that some 2500000 people have already been displaced in this mounting conflict. and you mentioned as cause to the un security council, how likely is it we see actually action from the security council itself? well, we did get a statement from the security council last week in which had called for a negotiated ceasefire, which had called for an end to the ongoing hostilities. but there's still some division within the security council, though this is denied by the president of the council says is no division at all. but some players within the council, russia, in particular, has very close ties to the ethiopian government. it is reluctant to see any kind of unilateral cease

u. n. to the announcements of the sovereign counsel. ah yes, it has from the spokesman for the secretary general, who says that the un is noting these developments with great concern that the spokesman reiterating b. u. n's call for the release from house detention. not the prime minister, as well as the release of all of the political prisoners. so being watched very closely by the secretary general here, the security council is meeting at the moment behind closed doors. this a hastily convened meeting in the middle of the day to discuss the situation in sudan. the meeting was scheduled before news of the new council became public and assess members of the council making very clear that deep concern timidity, compet, democracy of the month. the moxy back into the bottle, the people on the streets as they were 2 years ago, we calling for return to the democratic transition. and that's something that we really think is possible if we continue to speak with one voice to me. we think it's not too late. there is, the democrats for this are,

that dames to save every, every human being alive on, on the planet before it's given to all the ambassadors of the u. n. is a mandatory requirement. can you understand why people don't trust the united nations today? the united nations is a great idea, and if it didn't exist, we would have to create it. not o course, it's a 190 british bache. and it's not antonio banderas, and if not monkey moon, i mean the organization is the state. and anything that is human is, of course, in a way is functional in a way corrupted. you know, way i, jack and the united nations, very good things. i and i plan, especially all 3 work done by the world health organization and the international labor office and the world intellectual property organization. but of course, those highly political issues are, what does the security council do to preserve the piece that is actually the principal or on the united nations daughter commitment to human rights, a commitment to the right for the development in all of those areas. we are limping and we're limping badly. and of course human rights. we have the standard. i mean the norm

u. n. to call the international community as a pull tackling terry in afghanistan because essentially the has to be the u. s. in europe. well, i would say it should the un, you know, call for uniting of the imperial powers to do something. i mean, should a, it does the you and have any credibility of standing against empire standing for injustice or stand santa against injustice. i mean, you want to fight terrorism in the world demand that the united states get its military back on american soil. you want ira, what's, what's the greatest source of terrorism in the world? it's the united states military. but then the united states was blame for being in afghanistan, then blame for pulling out. does that mean that the growth of tara was just a unavoidable inevitability? absolutely not. terror is a product of blow back, as the cia described as ron paul did such a great job there as presidential campaigns of calling attention to. but when the u . s. military intervenes and other countries and kill

the groups looking for backing from the u. n to saying the poorer countries lack the shot because they're being hoarded by the wealthy countries where that being produced at the moment, i says that the vaccine balance could lead to even more deaths. the direct consequences of the failure to distribute vaccines and treatment equitably to the vast majority of people of low and moderate income countries could likely for the transmission of coven 19 further mast illness and large numbers of fatalities. in those countries, there should be reason enough to address the crisis of global vaccine apartheid. well, with all the crowns spreading, the united kingdom is back in the spotlight for its handling of the pandemic. this time is nurse as unions, in 28 different countries are accusing. richard nations of essentially costing lives worldwide and even of creating a vaccine apartheid system. now essentially, what they're doing is taking their complaint directly to the united nations. basically, this is all about many rich countries, including

to sing? sing, sing, sing, sing than says u. s. officials refused to listen. also, i also ahead this by how just by header, the header to show bry hayden brandon head, brandy n u. s a n u s i had not received the see the ncp of the world the what's holding the holding lingle increasing. ling ling sealing lead to link lead to link difficult difficult, great, great links is pulling all reporting things shifting. obviously, obviously, diving live, angling global, global blink with settling and settling of americans of american democracy critically as well as it's how health care system. we discussed the findings, the findings, the funds were the forwards with a former u. s. corps were u. s. corps, congressman, congressman, congressman, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress, fungus, fungus, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress, congress press. congress is impress, fungus boot in, play fungus edges. this congress is this congress that russia will be congress. russia will be congress. russia will be congress, carbon neutral,

as we mentioned the focus now turns to the u. n's cop 26 climate talks in glasgow. our environmental editor nick clock is there. they were hoping that they would use the g twenties as springboard or of momentum into coat to id, say something. everybody's very disappointed with it is give it some perspective. so you had the parts group back in 2015, where the world agreed to keep the temperatures from rising beyond 2 degrees celsius, ideally one and a half to re celsius. 6 years old. we now know that to, to results. this is too much already at 1 point, one, nearly 1.2. and already we've seen catastrophic, extreme weather, especially this year. so for the g 20 to grasp to acknowledge that 1.5 is the target is a good thing, but it doesn't have enough half to what were the words urging meaningful and effective action. but agreeing few specific measures i spoke to one, observe a hair and she said that if the g $22.00 is meant to be a dress rehearsal, the cop $26.00, and they've fluffed their lines. so as world leaders shift their attention from the g 20 and others around

was it for a for to u e o l a p a t a d, a n a yep, g m i c k, the net thought we shouldn't take john. all right, not in charge. yeah. do you are in charge that it's my all the same doesn't one way to interfere because you know, i won't leave this to the teams in the in the song. so yeah, i'll be there. i'll be seeing everything with ah ah, ah ah, ah, ah, a with a dozen oh, okay, sure. i know what i can get lights on leave for cathy. skip a lot. let me check up until it was getting it back on the other day guys to do the scene tomorrow. a oh, i a actually made a non jama model. you'd industry say who go get it, but hot. put hot, need them on a me your holy got situation. so that was the situation is gilbert. hm. lewis phone call does fan is out in apple. good. that my low. i go actually sadie. i do. what is that a whoop, ha ha. some new i need to build a bomb. do 381-231-2323 . why do a i u. v. up. how me shop. but that's i need. your janet are obviously what is it a are. so i was going to get the order a mr. much pressure to be totally be required. nobody would be a safe, some trace

before it's given to all the ambassadors of the u. n. is a mandatory requirement. can you understand why people don't trust the united nations today? law, the united nations is a great idea and if it didn't exist, we would have to create it. now. oh course, it's $193.00 states and it's not antonio with batteries and it's non monkey move i made the organization is the state. and anything that is human is of course, in a way is functional it in a way of corrupted. you know, way i jacked and the united nation does very good things. i and i friend, especially all 3 work done by the world health organization and the international labor office and the world intellectual property organization. but ok.

diplomatic pushed and the conflict rebels from ethiopia. tig or i region of advanced closer to was a capital the u. n. is wanting the conflict re spiraling into a wider civil war. poland prime minister has accused russia being behind the wave of migrants trying to enter the country through bella luce, he says moscow's actions threatened use divinity. analysts say the pledge is the countries of made at cop 26th. a tackle climate change would still lead to a $2.00 degrees celsius temperature rise this century. that's far more than the $1.00 degree limit is committed to. india's taj mahal has been blanketed in small with air pollution hitting dangerous levels across new delhi and other parts of the north. the severe deterioration equality is being blamed on farmers violating a ban on cross the top court in the u. s. state of oklahoma has overturned a $465000000.00 opioid ruling against the drug, make a johnston, johnson, the supreme court, their rule that a lower court wrongly interpreted the states public nuisance. lauren 2019 pharmaceutical giant was accused of fueling the opioid epidemic, which has k

u. s. and e u to come methane emissions by 30 percent by the end of this decade. it's the 2nd big commitment from the u. n. climate summit, glasgow offer pack to enter deforestation also by 2030. the u. n. has found evidence at all sides of ethiopia to grow conflict have violated international human rights, and some may amount to war crimes and crimes against humanity. it's more says the year long complex has been marked by extreme brutality. and though it m se se is a journalist and political commentator in addis ababa, he believes the un investigation has produced a credible report. i think most of the things are investigated independently and where does that 15 those reports in my opinion, because as you may recall, the government has already indicated that it has fallen. some of its soldiers engaged in some kind of violation of humor, right, and discipline, the major discipline measures are being taken against those individual spun in the army. so on the other side, it also shows that there was similar crimes. why is the other side by side? so i think it is a balance that report in my opinion and fede

u. n. a u n. s. o type began to form kraft shook began promoting the creation of ukrainian independent national church. therefore, he supported archbishop fil a rep who got bad relations with moscow and was attempting to create his own personal key oven patriarch, kate. and this did little to solve the problems. mm. mm ah, ah, the u. s. administration was very concerned about what was happening in ukraine. the country had 1240 nuclear warheads along with missile delivery vehicles. overall ukraine possesses 680 meg or tons of nuclear weaponry. this is comparable to 37778 bombs dropped on hiroshima. in addition, ukraine had strategic aviation. the could carry 492 cruise missiles with nuclear warheads. finally, there were 2600 units of tactical nuclear weapons stored in the country. ukraine's nuclear potential exceeded that of france, the united kingdom and china combined. for washington, the most important condition for co operation and economic assistance was a complete dismantling of the military nuclear potential.

before we live in a society where a book, the games to save every, every human being alive on, on the planet before it's given dual ambassador, the u. n. is a mandatory requirement. can you understand why people don't trust to the united nations today? the united nations is a great idea and if it didn't exist, we would have to create it. now, of course, it's $193.00 states and it's not until you would that list and it's not monkey movie. i mean the organization is the state. and anything that is human is of course, in a way is functional. it's in a way of corrupted and you know, way i, jack and the united nation does very good things. i and i plan, especially all 3 work done by the world health organization and the international labor office and the world intellectual property organization. but of course, those highly political issues are, what does the security council do to preserve the piece that is actually the principal on the united nations daughter, the commitment to human rights, a commitment to the right to the development in all of those areas. we are. 1 limping, and we're limping badly. and of course human rights and we hav

to sarah. ah, the u. n. 's working to release 16 of its staff, detained by the ethiopian government, accused of participation in terror. ah, hello, i'm kim all santa maria here in. so how this is the world news from al jazeera, poland is pointing the finger at russia over a desperate surge of thousands of.

on on what more can be done to put pressure on them to agree to a cease fire and possibly talks. katherine sawyer, alta 0, no ruby. the u. n. envoy to afghanistan says the ice will affiliate in the country has expanded, and seems to be present in all provinces. un special representative. deborah lyons told a security council that that animals response is worrying. the warning follows the depths of at least 10 people in 2 explosions in the capital. cobble expressions happened in a sheer neighbourhood in the west of the city. i saw claim responsibility for both blasts that have been repeated attacks by nami, group affiliation with iso. since the town of vans takeover of the country once limited to a few provinces and capitol i as i l k p now seems to be present in nearly all provinces and increasingly active. the number of attacks has increased significantly from last year to this year. in 2021. 60. so 5 this year, 334 attacks attributed to i, s k p or in fact claimed by i s k p. still to come on is our canadian towns cut off by flooding and land slides in british columbia. a state of emergency has been declared and trying t

to the nation. all of this, as the u. n, announced an extension to the mandate of the european union military force, a yearly practice to help maintain peacekeeping operations in bosnia herzegovina. we'll get to our guests in just a few moments, but 1st a report from alice. here is john, how plans by the bosnian serb leadership to exit some of the country's tripartite institutions, including the military, are described by the international communities. hi, representative christian schmidt as tantamount to secession. they constitute, he says, the greatest existential threat of the post war period. he's talking about bosnian serb leader miller and da dick who says a new army will be set up in the sir brown entity of republic, a sub scott with the bosnian army force to withdraw if necessary. he says the serbs will call on their friends for help, a presumed reference to serbia proper to and russia. i'll report because since gotcha that republicans epsco will control its own affairs in a legal constitutional manner. including by

to 60 percent purity. now that's just a short step from weapons grade levels of 90 percent purity in the u. n. says it's nuclear inspectors are not able to fully monitor the nuclear program after tehran limited their access. well, iran says it's optimistic after talks resumed in vienna. that amount, shit, i think it's a great achievement that all of them in the countries of the people plus one have accepted the islamic republic for rightful demand and agreed that the issue concerning the legal sanction of the united states against people must be 1st be put in focus and clarified only then will there be discussion assessment and decision making held for the remaining matches to such a barry has more now from vienna. this is seen as a very beginning of what could be really the newly appointed team from iran and from the new government of every racy is headed by the reigning deputy for minister alibaba murray. and his team of 38 men who are very well versed in the countries economy. they're all specialties at their specialists in iran's economy, from various different divisions of the government.

to day, meanwhile, is 48 hours ahead of the 74th anniversary of the united nations partition planned for palestine. that arguably capitalized so much bloodshed, and population displacements. as the u. n continues to struggle to deal with the most important issues over time from climate change to monopoly power. i'm joined now from geneva by professor how for de zayus. he was the 1st you an independent expert.

wall is currently on track for arrive of $2.00 degrees celsius by the year 2100, which according to the u. n, would be a climate catastrophe. but low income nation say they need help, an urging wealthy states to fulfill earlier promises and diplomatic etta james base begins are coverage from glasgow. o intense diplomacy ahead of this event has been going on for years. this has been billed as the conference that can save the planet its host, the u. k. prime minister, making the point that the city where it's being held glasgow was the place where the steam engine was invented. 250 years ago, triggering an industrial revolution that started the climate crisis. yes, my friends, we've brought you to the very place where the doomsday machine began to tick. humanity has long since run down the clock on climate change. it's one minute to midnight on that doomsday clock and we need to act now and the warnings of what is at stake here, continued this from the un secretary general william, our addiction to fossil fuels, is pushing humanity to the brain. we face a stark choice either we stop it or it s

okay, so that is coming back to, to your allegation that, that, that the people who have been detained by the u. n. and the, are these people from the u. n. and the world to program who have been detained. you say have been accused of potentially being part of a cloth or a terrorist group. i want to come back before we finish. what is the game plan here? is there any confession that the government would make to try and avoid conflicts coming to the capital? is conflicts coming to the capital inevitable? the complex, the conflict is not gotten into capital isn't never came to capital, but there is a concert that effect the quote stories and 3 factors. and to create the study to for the people to read for from the government, and also to disoriented the government from focusing on the problems. now the conflict is going going some hundreds of kilometers away from the capital. and it's, it's going from another capital of your country. so it's hundreds of chemicals that way. that was my talks. that was very much concrete. the story which was being run by some of the international media, including c an

u. s. on china abused the un climate summit to jointly announce greater cooperation to update their targets the u. n. so 72 truck drivers delivering 8 have been detained by the abuse government as growing alarm over the wide spread arrest of ethnic to grounds. as the conflict in the country spreads. and bell roost says the e u is provoking a refugee and migrant stand off as an excuse to impose new sanctions. about 2000 people are stuck in freezing conditions on the border with human rights abuses committed by my and mas military, including killings and torture. could amount to war crimes, the monitoring group fortify, right says since the coo, in february, soldiers have used civilians as human shields and as forced labor. it also says the military has brought life saving humanitarian to breeze, while arresting aid workers and destroying food trucks. hundreds of thousands of people have been displaced this year and 3000000 are in need of aid. agencies say up to 5000 people are fleeing into iran from afghanistan every day. more than 300000 refugees have arrived since the taliban took power in august.

u. n continues to struggle to deal with the most important issues over time, from climate change to monopoly power. i'm joined now from geneva by professor how for de zayus. he was the 1st you an independent expert on the promotion of a democratic inequitable international, older and author of building a just well daughter. alfred, welcome to going underground. again. the book is a myriad of issues. i mean, some might say it should be embalmed in the new york had horses. i mean that's just been.

it's no longer normal city that it used to be the head of the u. n's. nuclear watchdog has returned to vienna after meeting that senior reigning officials in tehran. rafael grossi said he was hoping to reach common ground with iran over its nuclear program. last week, his agency detailed its conflicts with the country, including a lack of access to surveillance footage from nuclear sites and rough treatment of inspectors at the trip comes just days before world powers are set to try to salvage the 2015 nuclear deal with talks planned in vienna that are a number of issues that we are working on as the president just said. it's very important that we put this in the perspective of the peaceful nuclear program of iran at a time where climate change demands that we work together. that we ad cleaned, lucre energy through the mattresses around the world. and our seed was discussed just a few days ago in glasgow where i fell. grossey was due to give another update on his trip to terran, but canceled the news conference that short notice dosage. barry has the details from to her. first, there

in while european union has paid $215000000.00 to a u. n. fund for developing nations most affected by climate change. we are making progress at cop $26.00, but we still have a mountain to climb over the next few days. and what has been collectively committed to go some way, but certainly not all the way to keeping 1.5 within reach. the gap in ambition has narrowed. now the world needs confidence that we will shift immediately into implementation. that the pledge is made here will be delivered, and that the policies and investment will swiftly follow orders. there is andrew simmons is in glasgow and has this update on the talks. you mentioned in your introduction the a $150000000.00 from the european union that is aimed at really as a poor countries that have really been hit hard a by a climate change. it is a, it would seem at 1st sight generous, but there's a colossal amount needed for these countries. and they are bringing a lot of anger to the whole process in a position where you have to see at the end of the week, a consensus decision

to one and a half degrees are on life support. discussions on commitment so far have failed to meet the u. n. 's goals. a u. s. journalist has been sentenced to 11 years in prison and me and mar. danny fan story was the managing editor of frontier minute man, mar, an online magazine. earlier this week, he was given to new charges of terrorism and sedition. he was arrested in may while trying to leave me and mar those. are the headlines up next as iraq's last generation or by. ah ah, a elias. yes, i get a lot of well as well, which is good. ah, why mischika ali, any new die? she? grandma had to gamble high though. no, i don't mind. i said look, wish either in most of my iraq, 3 years after the end of the war against missile and the liberation of the town. these children are everywhere, sons, and daughters and i. so members, or for my child soldiers, these are the people, the armed group has left in its wake. the most vulnerable miss. yeah, any out one month i, i shopped rochelle, i live in amana, but i'll do wash my dry money that i sort of, we are a massive shania. shes so well, hold on my c

to n h. s. hospitals. meantime, the u. k. health secretary on friday emphasize the safety and effectiveness of inoculation urging anyone who's eligible to get a boost, a job before winter. one doctor telling us though, that the vaccine issues just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to staff crisis affecting the national health service. there are reasons why people may choose not to get to vaccine. not necessarily because they don't believe in the vaccine book that may do the personal religious reasons or maybe other and personal health reasons. now, we should allow individuals to have the flexibility to exercise their rights. it's a tricky one, isn't because as a healthcare professional, i want everybody to have the vaccine, but i understand this decision is personally working in the area. just a moment. ease and exhausting. you get up early in the morning and you stay late until evening and you're not quite sure whether or not you're going to manage to work and continue to be safe. certainly by the middle of the day you're

that it is began the push to take control of the oil rich province back in september. murray is the last stronghold of the international recognized government. now the u. n. chief is calling on sedans generals to reverse the takeover of power. this is the day after hundreds of thousands of people rallied to denounce the military rule. the sudanese teaches a committee is also called for a strike in all states. have morgan has worn out from cotton where on one of the main roads in sedan capital and central business district. and normally on a normal day around this time, which is mid afternoon in hot, assume the roads are jammed with stars and the shops are open. and that's because this road connects to many state institutions and many banking institutions in the heart of the capital. but right now there are very few cars on the street and many shops remain close. and this is a week after the military takeover. now today is the 1st day of the work and we, many people here say that they are very wary and they're very uncertain of the coming days. it's also the nation wide protest people calling for the release of prime minister, the lamb bill, and his cabin

u. k. australia and south korea visors new pill could be available in early 2022. if regulatory approval is given. probably expecting pushback the company said it would license its pale to the u. n's medicine's patent poll to provide low income countries with a cheaper option, which is in sharp contrast to its attitude to handing over the payton's for its job, which has forced the world health organization to hire a lab in south africa to crack the m r. n. a code. meanwhile, bonsai can madonna have announced plans to settle plans on the african continent to produce their ammo and aid jobs. germany's bon tech says it would go further. i'm start with such work that a new vaccines for malaria and h i v. what does this all mean for the developing on low income countries i'm joined from nairobi by dr. n. g guitar. he's the chief executive of m ref health africa. he was appointed commissioner of the africa cove and 19 commissioned by the african union. many thanks for joining the program, sir. that's been huge pressure on big farm in wealthy countries to end this vaccine inequality. but when 19 months into the pandemic, and less than one percent of all vaccines have gone to poor countri

and they are going to lift a moratorium on industrial logging, which really puts a lot to forest at risk. and the u. n. is continuing to import ab products like poll mile, like saw a cow rather debt drive deforestation. and they do not regulate these markets. and they do not regulate the financial sector, which is financing all those corporations that engage in deforestation. so it's really not only about talking to the private sector, it's about regulating them and, and making sure that these are corporations are sanctioned when they engage in deforestation. a coffee pledges for the past decades they were made and they have not resulted in halting the 1st ation. so the time is really now produced else regulations and whole as companies to do we need you're talking about regulation. nathaniel, do we need some sort of global, overarching umbrella organization so that when, for example, a login company wants to go in and make money out of the amazonian rain forests, it could or should perhaps be allowed to do that because that means job creation bought for every tree you chopped down, you got to plant a

as well. crazy what strings do international powers have left now to pull on the different parties that war? we've already seen the u. n. has been pleading for access, humanitarian access, the u. s. is removed, it's favored trading status for ethiopia. still the parties seem like they want to go at it. this is a family war. from leaps, i see yourself identity issues or the issues of how i gave the issues of mr to invoke, you know, so i think well from the perspective of both sides dry we decide 3. is that and i think the, the temporary cult basically in, in this conflict is that we're still ramp up or down to get more people. ready to sign up to the war itself. my apologies. obviously we're having a bit of difficulty with the connection that to kweisi. let's continue with our other guess so. and i guess when i got to ask the question of, what would it take at this point to convince the opposition not to go for the capitol? because it does feel like they are very confident and eager to have a go at addis ababa? well, as i suggested earlier, i think given the military situation, as we understand it does seem like somethi

what he's going to happen to us is going to be the fate of paris, winful, witness, and fun out is in ah. ready the u. n. z working to release 16 of its staff, detained by the ethiopian government, accused of participation in terror. ah, 11 doha brown. i'm come out. santa maria with the world news from al jazeera, poland. i'm sorry, poland is pointing the finger at russia over a desperate surge of thousands of migrants camped out on the bell roost. poland border also a u. s. judge over turns of major rolling for drug maker.

the white house is welcome, they private mission to me and mar by a former us ambassador to the u. n. washington isn't sponsoring bill richardson's trip, but says it hopes as efforts will help get aid supplies in to be in mar. the u. n. says about 3000000 people are in need of assistance. the fiance of jamal shock g will testify before the people's tribunal on the murder of journalists in the hague . had a judge. anger says she wants to make sure that the world does not forget how shocked you. he was killed inside the saudi arabian consulate and is dumble in 2018. the tribunal isn't legally binding, but it's hoped it will put pressure on the governments of sri lanka, mexico and syria, are accused of turning a blind eye to the murders of prominent journalists. was i had lived one years on al jazeera right off the inside story of the next time for life in for 25 years. a big balance of uncompromising journalism in the middle east, with a bold goal to be the voice of the voiceless. but what does the future hold for our 0 media network? i'm journalism of how the media landscape changed.

on the ground, but we were finding it very difficult to get a clear picture of what's going on there. there's no communication per se, i'm the only u. n ha. the un agencies do have a skeleton stuff. they've moved much of their stuff away from to grind only because they don't have resources. they don't have diesel. ah, they're not resources to help or assist those that really need help. but again, the job downside is saying it's a t p left that's preventing them from helping those people that need help. and the other side is blaming the children side off, far preventing them from hitting their and providing aid. but i was in a far in recent weeks i. so the truck's heading to to grey. i saw them cross into the to grey side. but you just have to wonder if they are really sending enough resources to help so many people that need help. according to the un 91 percent of the population are in need of for emergency aid wine, almost 1000000 are and family condition. so the need is overwhelming and how much the wi fi or other agencies could help is on open debate. okay, believe it them anything, samuel guest, true for talking to us from attis.

trees to death, he's a subscriber t u t dot com, forward slash al jazeera english. ah. ready i'm learning under the top stories are now to sierra sch, the u. n. z is 16 of its local staffers have been detained in ethiopian capital at december, and is working with the government to get them released 6 or you and workers were also detained. but have now been freed as far as i know, no explanation given to us by why these are the staff members are, are detained a fee. there are 16 remaining in detention, and 6 have been released. so that that's the breakdown. they come from various un agencies, they're all national staff. it is imperative that they, that they be released. mike, hannah has more from the u. n. we also understand that a number of dependents have been arrested as well. the exact number, not really known, the u. n. is doing what it can at the stage, given the very poor communications that appears with at us about to establish exactly what is happening. some of those in detention have been visited by you and personnel. you had personnel in constant touch with the government finding out exactly why these arrests were made. a, what is