u. n, there's over 700000 migrants and refugees and lived out of the u. n. s. the, our libya tells us that there are more than 42000 registered refugees and more than 22000. and so nearly half of them are from see down since the fighting. and so you down between how a started between the pair military, rapid support forces and the army more than 1400 asylum seekers have registered here in this building behind us. but, you know, so the fear is that with the instability in the region, i mean, we're seeing the fighting into, down, we're seeing the military coups in niger. uh, so we're, so it is likely that a larger influx of migrants will continue moving north towards libya and they're dealing with their own problems. they're all political divisions and in security for themselves. so it's very difficult for looking at stories to help these phone over people and they okay, not ex, trying to find it's very much for bringing us to pick to the in tripoli. efforts underway to rescue 6 children and 2 adults prompts and a cable call in north west and pakistan on across the valley. and the mountain is kind of hack from kwan prevents when a cable snaps national disaster management agencies as best suspended at a height of nearly 300 meters height of joints on the phone. now from a as low advise a quality is a pretty domestic pictures that we're seeing. can you describe the rescue efforts? a yes, he did say there is a duplicate and challenge cooperation that good underway, oscar that solely or cherry left and they speak to the and along with that to jeff . look, traveling in a near this morning to up there. ok. snap it, they make really hanging by one girl. we go no way to do that in k, but in the extra girl, i live up because of high reading. the rescue operation in be complicated. i think the game of the i need to come on the, the speaker said they can't group it getting out the operation ministry a d h and having to go up to the, carrying out the operation that have been able to give in water and food. but because of the wind and the fact that the helicopter getting out at pro close to there's particular dangling j a because i agree with the mortgage different nikki, until everybody across the country and watching this on the screen. the magic of the engine due to a very difficult rescue operation, given the fact that for i met before sundown, so indeed dramatic big good being shown on the local. again, the vision we have record that day as being able to give them food and walk out. but the main challenger now to you'll get these people out. id totally orchard laugh, good dang lane. they couldn't the, on his side. so it didn't just as an adult function as the picture that we are seeing on the local candidates each grade. absolutely, it will keep a close eye on that. those 6 children and 2 adults dropped in that cable call was on the right snap. so that was crossing and cry, but puts in a block prop ends when the payments come off. thanks very much. i the festival still has hit on this nice uh, including a headstart referendum, an ex little boats as with jacks drilling for oil. and one of the world's most diverse biases and ukrainian drains talk of the outskirts of the russian capital, briefly sourcing apples for a full night's social. it was for a new sprint stall. imagine the world's championships and hungry. and you will be here with that story. the, an offshore joining rake is about to begin searching for oil and gas off the coast of lebanon. a cas dropped country is banking on striking. get rich to avoid bankruptcy as bryce and got the green lights off to maritime, bought a deal was signed with israel last year, and then a hold of joins us now from a root and saying, what are the expectations now that this expiration phase is set to begin well there's, there's a lot of optimism, belief and hope for typically among 11 on officials that live in on will be able to find the oil and gas and that this will be an economic lifeline for a nearly bankrupt states. they are saying that live in on will know in the next 2 or 3 months, how much if indeed, and the oil and gas is to be found. but experts are more cautious. they say expectations needs to be managed. they say that 11 on has been disappointed in the past. there were drilling an exploration phase on the block for which was just north of bay roads a few years ago and not enough viable oil. and gas was found what they are saying. the expert opinion is that the chances of finding any oil and gas and block 9 is 20 percent. now, officials are say is that they are basing their optimism on the assessment being made by the international consortium led by total energies. and that is why they are hopeful, but again, they need to wait. so this is going to be a long process with a lot of uncertainties. yes. potential for all going or letting guys reserves, but still know proven oil and gas reserves. and it's not just that even if they do find the significance of mount lebanon will not be able to, to benefit from its not before, at least 5 years. and the amount is approximately a $1000000000.00 over the course of 15 years. and that is just a very small fraction of the countries national debt, which amounts to $35000000000.00. that is the, any faith saying that the need to set the need is of level and what should be able to manage the sec so as well. yes, this is a question that's being asked over and over again. these are the same politicians who have been in power for decades. the same politicians have run the economy into the ground. the same politicians have been playing for decades of corruption and mismanagement. so yes, people are worried that even if lebanon strikes, which they find oil and gas, will the money reach the pockets of those who need it, most of the poor as poverty levels continue to rise. the space is nearly, it's nearly bankrupt. state institutions are not working, they have all the collapse services. the government cannot provide more than an hour or 2 of electricity a day. so it's still early days to say, you know, whether or not, if they do find oil and gas, will this be enough to export? or is it just going to be used for internal consumption, the governing system as a whole, the lack of transparency. the fact that the rule of law is, is never really ex, it respected. and it's not just that there's no presidents in the country. there's no functioning government because of a political crisis. so there are many obstacles that need to be overcome. but that's if and when level not actually knows, it has enough oil and gas underneath the c st. ahold of france. that means that from 11 and thanks very much, dana, but it has in ecuador, have rejects and drilling for oil and a protective part of the amazon rain forest. the government says pulling the plug on expiration projects will cost the countries billions of dollars in last oil revenues boxes all last in america. as we see in human reports from key to many say the referendum is a historic example of environmental democracy. but it could, he went to indigenous groups and environmental is true all over the door, celebrated the landmark victory and sundays referendum. it's the result of a decade long campaign outlook oil extraction. one of the most bio diverse parts of the amazon rain forest. it but doors yet to neighbors or the news we have made history, we really have to, david can look at ourselves and say that the dream of millions of ecuador ends is not a reality. you, for example, less than 2 weeks after heads of state of south america's h. m. a zoning countries failed to include measures to reduce or end oil exploration in the rain forest ecuador inch took matters into their own hands. it would always the horse country in the amazonian region where people were able to organize and put together a referendum that will prevent any further exploration of oil and also mining in another very sensitive environmental hotspot in this country. still, despite the results of those referendums, there's no guarantees that they will be reversible, organizes are calling to conduct orange to remain vigilant nova most up. and we will not allow any future government to back track on the will of the people. we must keep defending. what one at the ballot box like get to get another a non to several message to the to presidential candidates that will face a run off on october 15th after sundays. inconclusive election. definitely candidates. elisa gonzales as in the the split spaces, an uphill battle against arrival. so the 5 year old then yeah, you bought a wealthy businessman with a little political experience surprised pundents by speaking directly to young at the door ins about their needs. i ask on the seller said it's possible to wind, since 67 percent of voters didn't support her. and the 1st round, it is almost almost like i know i have like we are sure that we will when people are bidding on her back piece and comm for our country on development. not on fia and tara, which is what they try to impart yet in the last few weeks to weaken us under the battle for the presidency. both candidates will now have to take into account the new phone, power adapter doors environmental movement. you see in human outages, era he took the japanese prime minister, says treated radioactive was a good start to be released into the pacific ocean from 1st day onwards. despite objections, both at home and abroad, you're a new field watch dog says it's safe to dump more than a 1000000 tons of cooling. most of from the destroyed nuclear power station in focus. cima with japanese freshman, as well as china, south korea, and pacific island nations. or oppose the plan kind of came on gum re, has more from take is we're currently standing outside the japanese prime minister from new york. she does office where he just announced that the plan hasn't been approved. which means starting this thursday, japan will be in releasing treated radioactive waste water from the collapse superhuman diets and nuclear plants into the pacific ocean. if ocean and weather permits. now this decision comes just 2 days after to see that visited the plant himself, where he met with taco representatives and discuss the plan safety. it also comes on the keels of an i a e, a report in july that endorsed just hand flat. but we're already seeing domestically there have been some protests against. she does decision. they cite that cutco doesn't have sufficient data to prove that the plan is safe. they also cite potential negative consequences to the reputation of the cushion by fishermen . now this concern was echoed by the head of japan national fisheries federation, who in a meeting with the prime minister on monday, said that they did not approve japan's plan. the government has allocated around 50000000000 japanese yet. that's around $342000000.00 us dollars to alleviate any financial impact. this could have also pushing my fisherman. leaders from brazil, india, china, and south africa. amazing in johannesburg for the brick summit and considering expanding the alliance, which already accounts for 40 percent of the world's population and a quarter of its g d. p. thought everyone has on board with the expansion. as for me, the miller reports a while the leaders of brazil, india, china, and silver africa will attend the 15th brook summit to johannesburg. in person, russian president vladimir putin will participate virtually. it follows an international criminal court warrant for the russian leaders risk related to alleged will. crimes and ukraine finding itself in a legal bind. the some african government denounced last month, puts and would not attend. instead, foreign minister say good luck, russell. take his place. plans to expand the blog. i expect it to be high on the agenda. at least 23 countries, including iran in argentina, fully applied to joint bricks, while larger economies, china and russia support the move this some disagreement i think that has got to do with i the they, the incomes of the big countries themselves. because so perfectly being the smallest eco don't mean because of often been seen that as an appendage. so to see . and the fact that somebody does admission to the brakes in 2008 was largely seen as china's agenda. not because this was by or the police conscious. so i think that is why india would be very much equivocal. but the consensus i'm useful, the majority of the big scott is, is the, the assign expansion is really bad. timing. member states represent 40 percent of the world's population and their combined g d p accounts for almost a 3rd of the global economy. the summit seem is, which is africa highlights and the potential for the blog to build relations on a coincidence that's increasing, he'd be coming to the stage for competition between both powers. it's also an opportunity for which members to present themselves as tentative develop in partners wisdom nations, the blog games debate to represent developing nations by increasing industrialization and infrastructure development in africa, and ultimately expanding trade and investment. being part of the quick, we had costs to a conversation with the economies that are going to type the global costs and data in august the as such as the distance between those markets, an applicant product. so the season is important that we stay within it's in august and now that we are in the, the blog. it's an opportunity for us to highlight off of 10 surfaces of goods african take pets of and find a way of getting our products and our goods and services into these at piedmont. because the gatherings likely to continue discussions about a new car and see to rival, the dominance of the us dollar. china will want to strengthen geo political ties at a time of tensions with the us. while for russia, the block is a way of overcoming global installation. who's flights when you queen, or partners will be hoping this summit ends with concrete resolutions. so media miller ultra 0 janice book to speak to for me to now from johanna is back. as we have been saying, arrivals the at the summit, the chinese presents changing, paying the pos hours, shaking hands with these advocate presents roll them, pays us. what should we expect from this summit? well, aside from the, the key partners within the rich group, and we all was expecting dozens of other hits of state sense. this is really what this rich summit is about, according to i know those who have also said that the since inception, which potentially hasn't done very much. now the expectation of this particular person is at least in person, is that they will be completed as well. that's up to meet the whole and around as we pointed out, there's some key issues, one, the currency, a common car and see between these countries that can rival the us dollar. but even this countries like india on this sincerely too enthusiastic about that because they're concerned about the root bee and they're concerned about perhaps a common currency that would take away from that would reduce the increased trade amongst these countries in their local currencies. we've actually seen that in the last few years, so that will continue to be a topic of discussion. but i think what is very important to this particular summit is what is happening in africa. and there's increasing competition for african dominance influence with in africa a confidence that has significant materials resources for countries like russia. 9 in the china and also the us and, and this really the rate to reboot so far is about come to ring that sort of imperialism and an american dominance. so a number of key issues, but also economics. one way, despite these countries accounting for a quarter of the world's gdp amongst themselves, the, they, the need goes up to about the certainly lots of re for development and the nomic discussions infrastructure and investment across the continent. but essentially, russia also since the ukraine conflict, looking for ways i think it comes down to simple issues around the realignments around both politics. absolutely. okay, for me to many things for outlining that break summit for us from johannesburg, didn't speak to a new set. and i do, she's a senior research fellow at the institute for global dialogue and also joins us from jazz. bugged to bounce off to this, to go to the breaks conference. we won't keep you too long. first of all, do think we're going to season, is there any concrete resolutions coming out of this meeting? the grass miller and i, i, i think that you know, the, the, the assumption that the bricks has an achieved anything is really a misleading kind of view. because if you really think about it, they've created a bank, they've created, contains books contingency to resolve arrangement. they're moving towards the fixed k as in trenching it, which is really a role in creating in the, the local currencies and expanding on that. and the last bit monday to now to expand of the, the political membership of the, of, of the grouping. and of course you got the membership in the bank by u a. e. ron. and of course, the, the, but you're glad that's currently in the process of finalizing its membership. so this, in the sense tells you that this something affect you. and so if you want to believe that it hasn't done anything, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's not. so it kind of go back and say, well at this summit we're going to go based simple, vacant, but very kind of, you know, wherever we want to be, i think you're going to see some key issues come up. but to clear on whether the criteria that is going to be put forward to the, to the deed as to the, i think tomorrow of the day after around the criteria for membership. but also in terms of the global financial architecture and around the use of local currencies, i don't think a big currency is going to be on the agenda. that's just a complete misnomer that is producing around the narratives. but it's not a bridge currency. it's about using national currencies and how natural countries are going to be us can for localize in