one opinion is significant and underdiscussed is against alabama. this was an opinion he issued early on when he was associate justice. and it involved striking down a law that even though slavery had been abolished under the 13th amendment, it wasn't clear whether labor required in response to debt, or in compensation of debt. so he struck down this law that had allowed for peanage, and said it wasn't relative, that the party involved was african-american, but said anyone shouldn't be subjected to this requirement of labor for debt. that was one important decision. then, of course, he had a lot of important decisions that he authored during his time as chief justice. and the -- you know, among them were decisions on both sides of the spectrum in terms of striking down economic legislation or upholding it. one case that i think was especially crucial is it signaled his willingness to understand the flexibility that was required by economic legislation pretty early on in his term, was the case of home building and loan association against blazedal. t