theyave been involved in understaing genetic basis of certain cancerand specific ugs that can besedin treatment. our ripientsare dr. brian droorp, nichol lydon and charles sawyersll involved in gleevek all used in the treatmenof leukemia. th we turn to baseball with two legends talking about the essence of the ge, hittg and tching. reggieackson the great hitte andob gibson, a great pitcher. a passion f what they do, next. captioning sponsoredy rose commucations from our studios in neyork city, th is charlie rose. john gurdonnd shinya yamanaka. john pioneered e pctice o cloning through his experiments on frogs. he is now a professor at cambridge. dr. yamanaka made internatnal head lesin 200 when he nverted an adu skin cel into a stem cell without the use of an bryo. he's at the university japan. i' pleased to have both them both here at this table as they receive the lask prize in new york. welcome. wh's interesting about this yourioneer workas 30 years ago. >> yes. >> chaie: then you ha a fullermplication. >> tt's right. >> chaie: what did you do. >> i was involdn the early nuclear tr

sterds came about and players ran by some of the greats in the pa so fast that iost understaing of what was good, what was gre, wt was the best. it didn't makeuch sense, so i've beenurt byhe steroids, ifhat makes sense. i've beenmotionally hurt and bothered by it. i almost feel like it makes some of the players tt earned tir strikes if you will before steroids. i think like it raises our level of esteem o our stature. i'hurt by itbecause i think for me reason it steals from thgame. there's an unfairne to it. thers somethininequitable abouit and i don't like it. >> charlie: seone told me a story thatted williams and joe maggio were waiting to e president bu 41 at the time and they had an hour and-aalf becae the president was delayed and ts person witnessing thaconversation saidt was one of the great moments in his life to sit there and ar these two giants talk abou the gam they lov everythi from bat size to som of the things we're talng abt. what makes a great hitter and wh kind of pitches were best for you. some ofthat same thing or a lot of that and mor is her because it comes from two

bedford falls reqres an understaing ofommonwealth. thate're in this togethe part of a conship of larger things. so if there were no tional pa it is grand canyons would be lined wit mansions ofhe rich and we'd never seethe ew. if there werno natural parks, the evergdes would have lo sincbeen drained as a worthless swamp and paved over. if there werno national parks, that would be a gated community. if there were no nional parkss yellowste would be geyser world. i mean it's literally... this representsn me ways our bes selves. >> rose: let's look at this. yoll see some of the technique in this film. this is an exrpt from you ar the t firstnstallment in whi the national parks represe democratic values. >> what could bemore docratic than owning together the most nag siff sent place on your continue innocen think about europ in europe, the most magnificent places, the palaces, the park, are owned by aristocrats, by monarchs, by t wealy. in america, magnificences a mmon treasure. th's the essence of our democracy. >> national pks, the write

>> we ha suffered a lack of trust th the afghan people, and it's entirely understaable.ericans rght now, either >> three moreuestions: do they have radios and what stations d they listen to? it's a difficulbalance >> this is the rewarng part. being able to talko the people. and actually being ae to deliver them things. >> likhere, elecicity. their generar right nows not functioning. >> captain crow kno he may raise expectations but may fail to deliver. >> i try vy hard noto say "i promise they will do tis, this, anthis." it's very important noto make promises unless you're 100% sure you can follow through othem. >> captain crow returned to the villag of tagan several time but it took two and aç hlf mongss to find funds to f the generator. in late september here, rotated out. >> lehre frontline's docuntary "obama's war" airs next tuesdayn most pbs stions. chk your local listings for the time. there'a link to a longer eview of that program on our website: newshour.pbs.org. also there are recent "nshour" repos about the war in afanistan. >> lehre next tonight: youth olence

and trying understa what a person gs through what doe person need continue to be successful. ani've said frequtly, charlie, we ed success stories in our society. d i hope michael vick will be that. we have tried to give him process that will increase his chce of beinguccessful. not only on fooall field but off the otball field. >> charlie: how does he explain at h did? >> well, it's a long process. in going through that i spent an awful lot of tim asking that. he recognizes the mistake h de. he doesn't offer any excuses. one the most revealing moments to me was when i asked him, how did you tell your children. >> charlie: what did heay? >> it wavery difficult for him. when i realized thathis you man had trueremorse and that he realized that he haddon something that embarrassed himself,is family and let's face it it w horrific. people have difficulty getting their arms aund the acts that he was involved wh. pele believe in second cnces if people admit their mistakes trto move on and be a pitive influence. hopefully be se positive thgs. >> charlie: t is an american story, the r

and that's something that not everybody understa >> i cl tm red.d, reds total different from a red person. rec the all -- if they look to me, they look red. so by meooking down that runway, i didn't forget that face. the defdant asou look at him here today, is he red inned or brown skinned? >> tome, he really brown. but he's still red. >> all right. so how about the guy on the rightf the defendanthada what heookke? >> the g on the right,e loed ted, too, but still the same, red, brown skin, but i still c h red. red-red is the color that's way higher than this. >> okay. does that guy have anything in his hands? >> i think he had a small handgun in his hand. >> did you s anybody elswith any s in tir hands? >> n'am. >> who's the only person that individuals, ak in their you know, from the best of my knowledge what i was lking at. >> tel me about third person. >> the third person, i reall didn't -- i can't recall it on the third person. my eyes really was focused on the guy in the middle. >>y? tell the jurors why. >> huh? >> tell theors why your es were