and by the united states department of education... and the united states immigration and naturalization service. okay. let's synchronize our watches. four hours, forty-five minutes and seventeen seconds to go. - check. - it is only a family dinner not a military invasion. so what's next on the schedule, general ? let's go over everyone's jobs. we just did this ! mr. brashov ? i am going to prepare my famous beef stroganoff. jamal ? i am going to put up the decorations. - right. henry ? - i'll go pick up the flowers. hold on, soldier. that's going to be tough to do on a bicycle in this weather. why don't i call carol for this ? that's a good idea. thanks, jess. yeah. thanks, mr. washington. except now i don't have anything to do. don't worry, henry. i'm sure we'll think of something. can i help you ? yes. special delivery for a katherine blake. great ! the wedding gown is here. congratulations. i wish you all the best. oh, it's not for me ! so who's the lucky girl ? it's for someone else here. well, one of you lucky girls want to please give me a signature ? here you g

and new york and by the united states department of education... and the united states immigration & naturalization service. listen to this: "crime up 12 percent." "ten die in hurricane." it's no wonder people feel depressed. - maybe you shouldn't read the newspaper every day. - ust read the comics. - here. - for the police officers at that table. - they don't look like policemen. - detectives. i met them here last week. i just wanted to welcome them to the neighborhood. good idea. when is that due by ? wednesday, i think. wednesday ? here you go. i'm sorry, we didn't order this. they're from mr. brashov. rosa's famous coffee cake, on the house. that's very nice of you, but i'm afraid we can't accept it. oh, please, i insist. sorry, it's against department policy. oh. i can understand that. put it on our bill. i think my partner hasn't eaten in about a month. as you wish. i hope you will visit us often. mmm. you've got a deal. - hi, everybody. - aren't you supposed to be in school ? - i'm showing my grandparents where the bus stop is. - where are they going ? - to the senior citize

and by the united states department of education... and the united states immigration and naturalization service. don't get overconfident, my friend. you haven't won yet. come on, victor, i haven't got all day. it took you long enough. mr. brashov, the delivery is here. can you excuse me a moment, jess ? - this won't take long. - but it's your move. i'll tell you what. why don't we leave the board just the way it is, and we can finish later tonight after the party ? no, we can't. but why not ? are you coming, mr. brashov ? because i'm going home now. but you can't go home, jess. you have to stay. mr. brashov. jess, please, don't leave yet. - so long, victor. - please, jess, just a little while longer. too late, victor. you had your chance. mr. brashov. mr. brashov ? are you all right ? yes, i'm fine. i was just-- thinking about jess. i miss him, too. - hi, jihan. - hello. is jamal here ? - i think he's in the back. - thanks. hello, mr. brashov. hello, jihan. everything okay ? yes, everything is fine. oh, jihan, what are you doing here ? - i was just on my way home. - how has your day bee

immigration fugitives. we focused on identifying and sanctioning employers who knowingly hire workers not authorized to work in the united states. we've made important reforms in our immigration detention system, so that every individual in custody is treated in a fair, safe and humane manner consistent with ice detention standards and we have worked to reduce bureaucratic inefficiencies in visa program, streamlined the path for entrepreneurs who wish to bring business to the united states and improved systems for immigration benefits and services. in the critical area of cyber security we also continue to lead the federal government's efforts to secure civilian government networks while working with industry, state and local governments to secure critical infrastructure and information systems. we are deploying the latest tools across the federal government to protect critical civilian systems, while sharing timely and actionable security information with public and private sector partners to help them protect their own operations. with these partners we are also protecting the systems and networks that support the financial s

and by the united states department of education... and the united states immigration and naturalization service. what a mess out there. with all this construction going on, it's going to take a miracle to get our customers in here. i thought you called the city to find out what was going on. i have called them every morning and every afternoon for the past two weeks. - what did they say ? - nothing. i still haven't spoken to anyone. - in other words, they're campaigning for reelection. - exactly. - hello. - hello. - i am hassan. - i'm sorry, sir. we are not open yet. no problem. i think you should know, sir, there are people who are placing... pieces of wood with stripes on them all over the street in front of your cafe. yes, we know. the city promised to remove them. but it hasn't happened yet. i see. excuse me, one moment. what a strange man. i can't help thinking he reminds me of someone. so-- has anyone seen my cousin ? i told him to wait out in front of the cafe. i should have guessed. okay, everything is much better now, huh ? hassan, what are you doing with tho

>> guest: our country has been the recipient of many immigrants throughout the world. often in the united states we think of legal or illegal immigration as just being a mexican issue. to the contrary we have immigrants from all over the world. they have contributed greatly to our country. but i think it is important to address that we have legal immigration and illegal immigration. we need to make sure we enforce immigration law, address these, that is a short version of what immigration is. seeking a better way of life, become a legal permanent resident and ultimately becoming american citizens. >> we're coming live from the campus of u.s. c. they are expecting 150,000 people over the next several days. 500 authors and our guests feel nonfiction, fiction legal children's books, and everything we're publishing on this campus and lots of people from southern economy -- southern california taking a bad miss people afternoon. i you a fan of the border since. >> guest: we don't need a border fence from san diego to texas. border barriers, significantly reduced illegal immigration and people attendi

and the united states immigration and naturalizationervice. you look tired, kathere. have late date last nig ? no such luckjess. the only man in my life is a teenager th an ehtear-old sister. you want to hea about my date, jess ? he was a blroom dancer who ved to tango. in my dreams. how's david coming withy model airplane ? hasn't he fixethat for you t ? no. - i'll ask him aut it toght. - don't bother. he's pbablgot a lot other things on his mind. the only thing on david's mi is how to get out of doi his homework. it's not funny, jess. i just got a second note from his teacher about his math and english grades. - that bad, huh ? - don't worry. 's only a passing phase. he'll geover it. - t when ? don't know if i can le that long. - hasn't he got a birthday coming soon - next month. he'lle 14. fourteen ? he's practically man. at 14 i was working in my father's shop. would you like me to finhim a jo? e on thing i wan is for himo finishchool without failing. finished my deliveries mr. brasv. do youant me to do anythilse fore i go home ? i can't lievi'm hearing this. hat'

. -- un, priced immigrants in the united states. is this a demographic problem, political problem? >> they have stepped up enforcement. what you have to understand about immigration is that it is the complex problem. you squeeze the borders in texas and california, people come to arizona. also, farmers depend on immigrants to harvest their fields. a lot of states have passed a law is and it state officers say we did not know what we were voting for tr. >> farmers say they lost 1/2 to $40 million while food rotted on the ground. >> right. >> the solicitor general took another beating this week. even sotomayor towercam to -- even sotomayor took him to task. >> sb 1070 looks, at least at this point, to be a difficult task, and the justices knew that. it looks to me like it is and the trouble in the supreme court, because the federal government has a regime that deals with employment and it does not make it a crime to do work. >> evan? >> even if hispanics are going home, which appears to be the case, many are still here and they have a

to make a long story short, the united states immigration and customs enforcement knownaround here as i.c.e. wrote an interesting letter on may 3rd,town of 2011 saying this. the student savp does not have the statue transcript authority to close noncompliance schools immediately, nor does it have the authority to restrict dso access to sevis. and it goes on to say they've done a risk analysis of the of 6,487 sevp certified schools was active records. and they had schools fitting into low, medium or high risk categories. here's the breakdown. low risk, 4,794. 74%. medium risk, 1276 schools, 20%. and then there's high risk, 417 schools or 6%. of all the schools examined. now, here's what they say. many of the noncompliant schools relies already the subject of criminal investigations. forestalling any administrative action to limit access to sfiv to issue the form eye 20. please note that sevp can begin immediately such assessments and site reviews once clear to do so. can't they be cleared to do this early on? >> i think -- >> let me just say -- i think we have to remember, 9/11 hijacke

les ande to a to point the united states immigration>>ysabel: here isc1 c1 loost they and is a beautifulkaput. >>& as 8:30 a.m. on that the hic1 self-uch handle1 gtyle that minutes beco honorable. tell the full of community workinghe was known f+ this isquestioning. 0 year carsis for. a stin + they say that with great power comes great responsibility. well, when you own a durango, you'll have tons of power, enough to tow up to 7,400 pounds. so owning a durango means you now have the responsibility to go dirt biking, a.t.v.-ing, motorcycling, boating, jet skiing and show a ford explorer a thing or two about what it means to have best-in-class towing. the s.u.v. is back. when i take a picture of this check, it goes straight to the bank. oh. oh look the lion is out! no mommy no! don't worry honey, it only works on checks. deposit checks from your smartphone with chase quickdeposit. just snap a picture, hit send and done. take a step forward and chase what matters. it's kind of a big deal. to find nutritious and gluten-free cereals my whole family actually loves? well, the word "wow" comes t

born workers in the united states from the 1990's to 2005 were better off because of the immigrant, both documented and undocumented, presence in the united states. their earnings were enhanced by about 2.7%. why? it's complicated and i'll send a link to the commission so you can look at the exciting charts and graphs and do that to your heart's desire. it comes down to a simple idea which is intuitive and you know it. the economy is not a fixed pie. when you expand the labor curve, a simple economist will say the price of labor goes down and we're all hurt. down and we're all hurt. the more people that work here,

born workers in the united states from the 1990's to 2005 were better off because of the immigrant, both documented and undocumented, presence in the united states. their earnings were enhanced by about 2.7%. why? it's complicated and i'll send a link to the commission so you can look at the exciting charts and graphs and do that to your heart's desire. it comes down to a simple idea which is intuitive and you know it. the economy is not a fixed pie. when you expand the labor curve, a simple economist will say the price of labor goes down and we're all hurt. the more people that work here, the more people that are chasing jobs and we're all doomed. wrong. the expansion of the available labor force creates opportunities that did not exist before. you have innovation and entrepreneurialism that increases the actual size of small and medium-sized businesses. they consume and that expands the demand curve. you have a dynamic economy for 90% of u.s. born workers that enhances their wages. the other 9% got whacked up side the head with globalization and immigration and everything you can list

it did not e exactly make the united states a jomagnet. we decrease in immigration, d as a result, irease in emigration where jobs are not available. when the american economy recovers as will, who k knows what will happen? romney was ridiculed during the campaign for saying that in the end, whawe will need is self- deportation,nd that was considered kind of weirdness. now everybody is applauding that we have an equal flow in and out, and that is self- deportation, and that is what everybody was laughing about fore. >> it hass come at an enormous price. 18% unemployed or underemployed in the country. in 2000, george w. bush carried white voters over al gore 12%. in008,ohn mccain carried white voters over barack obama by 12%. obama won in a landslide. that is because of the influx of latino voters. that is something that republicans, other than george w. bh, do not understand. nobody other than n him on the republican side have been able to speak ♪ ♪ ♪ [ multiple sounds making melodic tune ] ♪ ♪ [ male announcer ] at northrop grumman, every innovation every solution

immigration. the member for of 1981 i came to the united states -- november 1981 and came to the united states. i have been a resident of san francisco or the past few years. -- for the past 20 years. in my immigration practice, which i started with the help of the immigrant resource center, who was trying to help low- income immigrants adjust to life in the u.s. new life after amnesty, a lot of people were not able to immigrate because of a lack of money. still to this point, i see a lot of immigrants who want to get their work permits. i ask them how long they have been here. sometimes they have been here since the 1970's, 1980's, 1990's. a lot of them are elderly who are ready to retire. i had 165-year-old man who is alone, no family -- a 65-year- old man who is alone, no family here, but he does not have any papers to get that social security that he has contributed to for 30 years. he will be homeless after working for many years. i faced this

immigration policy. how are you doing? >> well, you know, like the united states canada has always been a land of immigrants. i like to remind people, as in the united states, you will hear lots of krit teeks of canadian immigration policy, but the fact of the matter is all of the deficiencies of canadian immigration policy that immigration has been and immigrants have been overwhelmingly successful in canada. you know the diversity and dynamism and energy and hope that immigrants bring to our two countries, i don't think we can really overstate how important that is. you can look at immigrants just as people who contribute to the economy but they provide a vitality and excitement about our nations that really is unmatched anywhere. and there are so few places in the world. we like to think we're number one in the terms of somebody to become a full-fledged part of the community. that is a very unique experience and in a global used world where we're increasingly all living much closer than we realize. you go to a country like japan, it's a wonderful country but japan has an aging population problem as we you'

i think most legal immigrants to the united states, including, immigrants mexico and from latin america are interested in moving to the united states which is a country of laws which protects its borders, which protects its citizens from criminals and murderers and phoenix was the number two kidnapping in city in the world second only to mexico city. and now that in arizona they're showing results, the democrats want to shoot it down. you can take responsibility for the increases in crime and murders and kidnapping and rapes and everything else as you, coddle those who are in the country illegally. that is very simple. >> this is not about immigration. this bill affects people here legally. it says suspect your neighbor if you're latino. people don't want sensible immigration law. republicans want racial profiling. >> chris, i got to go. chris plante, giving you the quick response. quick response. >> this is about enforcing the law. democrats don't want to do it because better political issue if they can polarize it. they're not interested in rapes and murders. they're interested in pol

asking questions and you find out what the detention center was for it's for illegal immigrants to be kept here united states policy on illegal immigrants is terrible. last week the illinois senate improvement would prohibit private leones detention center from being built in the space, a legislation is still awaiting a house approval. palm sunday marks the start of holy week, chicagoans mark the day and also the coast guard had to step ben after rough waters interrupted a yacht trip all round the world and to know you could go treasure hunting in oakland? >> if you did not like the temperatures in chicago today you can blame lake michigan, i will have details in the fall forecast in just a few minutes. i'm tom... i'm sue... i'm carol. and this is my cvs pharmacist. i found out i had cancer. diabetes. i had a heart attack. so, i needed help with my medications. because mixing them... can be dangerous. not with maria around. not with pete. not with nakea. alerting you to potential drug interactions. another reason to transfer your prescriptions today. ♪ i'm sue, and i bring all my prescriptions to my cvs. pro

immigration law. it'll focus on if state dear sir adopt their own immigration laws or if the federal government has to. five other states have similar laws. >>> it appears mexican immigration into the unitedates is slowing. the number of mexicans leaving the united states rose from 2005 to 2010 while the number of new immigrants dropped steeply. they say it appears to be the result of many factors including the weakened united states job markets, increased border enforcement and deportations and changing economic conditions in mention do. >> in north korea the national television station interrupted program with an announcement warning of what it called special actions soon that would reduce south kore's to ash was in minutes. it also showed them attacking an efigee of the south korea president who criticized their recent rocket lawn. >>> in south sudan war planes bombed an oil field. they say it's declaring war. violence has been escalating in the last few weeks. the latest problem is disputing ownership of oil reserving. >>> in paris it's a huge and rare diamond with a long history. it's on disblay display now. it was -- nearly 35carett and and made 400 years ago. its been owned by four

immigration law. it'll focus on if state dear sir adopt their own immigration laws or if the federal government has to. five other states have similar laws. >>> it appears mexican immigration into the united states is slowing. the number of mexicans leaving the united states rose from 2005 to 2010 while the number of new immigrants dropped steeply. they say it appears to be the result of many factors including the weakened united states job markets, increased border enforcement and deportations and changing economic conditions in mention do. >> in north korea the national television station interrupted program with an announcement warning of what it called special actions soon that would reduce south kore's to ash was in minutes. it also showed them attacking an efigee of the south korea president who criticized their recent rocket lawn. >>> in south sudan war planes bombed an oil field. they say it's declaring war. violence has been escalating in the last few weeks. the latest problem is disputing ownership of oil reserving. >>> in paris it's a huge and rare diamond with a long history. it's on disblay display now. it was -- nearly 35carett and and made 400 years ago. its been owned by f

immigration? >> well, the demographic factors we we are talking about are such that as we go into the future there won't be as many potential migrants to come into the united statesink we'll ever get back to the levels we saw in 2000. i doubt that we'll get no immigrants but i'd be very surprised if it ramped up in the future. >> warner: well, jeffrey passel of the pew hispanic center, thank you very much. >> thank you. >> woodruff: finally tonight, an artist who takes the sights and sounds of his work out onto the streets. jeffrey brown has our story. >> brown: it wasn't your typical texas "stampede" through the streets of dallas recently. these "horses" -- actually, students at the university of north texas-- are the creations of chicago artist nick cave. cave calls them "sound-suits", for obvious reasons... part sculpture and part costume, reflecting his desire to meld art, dance and fashion. >> we tend to want to categorize or put something in its place in order for it to make sense. i don't think my work can really be put into any particular category. so you're sort of forced to ask, "what is it? what am i encountering at this very moment?" >> brown: you lik

immigration fugitives. we have focused on identifying and sanctioning employers to hire workers not authoress work in the united states. we have made important reforms in our immigration detention system, so that every individual in custody is traded in treated in a fair, safe, humane manner consistent with i.c.e. standards. we have worked to reduce democratic insufficiencies and visa programs, streamline entrepreneurs that wish to bring business to the united states, and improved systems for immigration benefits and services. in the critical area of cybersecurity, we also continue to leave untrimmed lead the federal government's efforts to secure government networks while working with industry, state, and local government to secure critical infrastructure and information systems. we are deploying the latest tools across the federal government to protect critical civilian systems, while sharing timely and actionable security information with public and private private sector partners to help them protect their own operations. with these partners, we are also protecting the systems and networks that support the financi

united states need workers, in particular for instance in agricultural sector. agricultural sector in the united states is losing a lot of competitiveness and opportunities due to the restrictions to immigration. but i really respect the policy. but let me tell you about the facts. the migration flows between the united states and mexico. the numbers like 3 million mexicans came to united states. and it was -- it's very important difference between migration toward mexico and migration coming from mexico. but today we are tying the flows. what that means, that today we are reducing migration to the united states almost to zero in net terms. why? somebody told me that today appears an article in "washington post." i didn't read that. but the fact is due to several factors. because we are creating opportunities, job opportunities in mexico, educational opportunities for young people, health services and health care for an entire nation. another, probably restrictions and law enforcement immigration here in the united states probably due to the crime activities and so on. but the fact is that net mie grafgs toward the united states is zero today in net terms. probably is one of the most importan

immigration fugitives. we have focused on identifying and sanctioning employers who knowingly hire workers not authorized to work in the united states we have made important reforms in our immigration detention system, so that every individual in custody is treated in a fair and humane way with i.c.e. standards. we have worked with in visa programs to streamline entrepreneurs who wish to bring business to the united states, and improved business and services. in the area of cybersecurity, we also continue to lead the federal government's effort to secure civilian government networks while working with industry, state and local governments to secure critical infrastructure and information systems. we are deploying the latest tools across the federal government to protect critical civilian systems, while sharing timely and actionable security information with public and private sector partners to help them protect their own operations. with these partners, we are also protecting the systems and networks that support the financial services industry, the electric power industry, and the intellect to mutations industry, to name a few. we

immigration. reform in the united states so until both parties take the issue of immigration seriously until we have knowledge that our current policies are not only out of the but are responsible for that o'dell's of then women and children it is very difficult for this country to move forward humane immigration reform discouragingly needed in the united states especially along the next or do we need. to spend in the us mexico border region is an acceptable amount of dine here and orginally presidential elections are the most difficult time for immigrant communities because that is when a dent in immigrant venerate starts getting heat along with a campaign trail certainly being from san diego myself that is certainly the case when you interview any candidate for any office they all have a strong opinion one way or the other let's have a look back in two thousand and eight and think about what's happened on president obama's watch certainly he has spoken out against the ten seventy bill in arizona but names like governor jan brewer sheriff joe arpaio these have become household names people who are

the immigration policy of the united states needs to change from immigration policy to immigrant policy bring ink the department of labor, department of education more now that these -- >> we got to run i'm i we're out of time. that's it for this edition of "to the contrary." next week: nobel peace prize winners. please follow me on twitter @bonnie erbe and @tothecontrary and check our website, pbs.org/ttc, where the discussion continues. whether you agree or think, to the contrary, please join us next time. >> funding for "to the contrary" provided by: the cornell douglas foundation committed to encouraging stewardship of the environment, land conservation, watershed protection and eliminating harmful chemicals. additional funding provided by: the colcom foundation. the wallace genetic foundation and by the charles a. frueauff foundation. for a copy of "to the contrary" please ctact federal news service at 1-88843-1940.

. >>> supreme court is now taken one of the hottest issues in the united states, arizona's tough immigration law and they're looking at it. they're hearing arguments right now and they're going to make a decision in june. the question is whether or not arizona police can pull over a person they think may be in this country illegally. so far the justices seem to find few problems with this law. which is disheartening to jim who brought up this case. >> i have never expected to have to carry my passports in my own country to prove that i belong here. >> no matter how it comes out there are going to be a whole lot of people very angry. >> it could have a huge impact on a fall campaign. republican's aggressive stand on illegal immigration has alienated hispanic voters. >>> news time 6:24 right now. a consumer alert this morning expect to pay more if you're planning a summer vacation. according to airfarewatch.com. only average ticket prices with up 1 bo -- on average ticket prices are up 10% over the last year. and if you travel over the big weekends, you're going to pay a premium. experts say t

and the united states has laws that protect the civil rights of everybody. immigrants- and united states citizens alike. >> shannon: the department of homeland security estimates there are 360,000 illegal immigrants in arizona. the state says it needs its own ways to deal with these issues. we'll talk with someone on the other side of the argument. i look forward to seeing you in court on wednesday. thank you for your time. >> see you there. >> shannon: we will talk to a sheriff out of arizona who is backing the law and tell us why he needs it, in the next hour. several twitter followers are weighing in. the question is: do states violate right to make their own immigration laws. michelle says, arizona must protect their state and could protect other states from an influx of illegal immigrants. tweet us your answers... we will continue to read more of your responses throughout the show. coming up, the implication of iran's claims a downed u.s. drone. u.s. military general is here with insight, right after the break. does aspirin even work on my headache? aspirin is jus

that we were going to look for one particular insight that i needed, the state department records on immigrants coming to the united states going to a farm on burkeville, in burkeville, virginia. i was ready to give up. and i sat one of the archivists down, and i said, please, please, let me tell you the story. i'm looking for records, state department records of immigrants, so forth and so forth, and he shook his head. i said, every time i would get in the records, there would be an orange piece of paper, and there would be a name that i wanted to do research on, and that name, that piece of paper said earnest kramer, for an example, killed hyde farm lands. killed? did that mean purged, did it mean transferred? no one knew, the archivist didn't know, and he said, finally, i don't know what that means. he said, come with me. and so he took me into the archives. now, if you're not an archivist, this is like going to mecca. this is like going to the pen trail yum, indeed, of the world's records. and we went into one door and opened up with a plastic card and then went into another door with a plastic card, another do

it turns out if you look at the successful record of immigrants to the united states, whether skilled or unskilled, documented or undocumented, across the last 200 years and particularly in the last 25 years and with the great renaissance of data that we now have at our disposal to analyze more clearly the impact of all types of immigration from 1990 forward, we realize that immigrants, again, skilled and unskilled, lawful and undocumented, bring to the effort of community building and business building and economy building something that is moderately intangible for now. if we work at it for a few more years it will be tangible and we will be able to quantify part of it. it's something that represents itself in generational achievement both for those immigrants who arrive, who form small businesses at a rate which is disproportionately higher than native-born citizens, for their children that in turn achieve at a level that is higher on average than the children of native-born citizens, not to disparage those who come from the united states or come from long lines of families that co

immigration. reform in the united states so until both parties take the issue of immigration seriously until we acknowledge their current policies are not only out of the but are responsible for the deaths of thousands of men women and children it is very difficult for this country to move forward humane immigration reform going to urgently needed and the united states especially along the us mexico border willing to start up that thought that spent a lot of the us mexico border region it is unacceptable to have amount of thought staying here and unfortunately the presidential election started it was difficult time for him going to communities because that is when they're in immigrant rhetoric starts getting heat up along with the campaign trail certainly having friends out here and i felt that that is certainly the case when you interview any candidate for any office they all have a strong opinion one way or the other allison all of that to two thousand and eight and think about what's happened on president obama's watch certainly he has spoken out against the aspens hundred seventy billion arizona the na

immigration. he hasn't. the total number of mexicans living illegally in the united states right now is actually down a million. and that report comes just as the supreme court is about to take up arizona's anti-illegal immigration law. finally, let me finish tonight with the utter failure of our country to deal with either debt or long term immigration problems. we begin with the trial of john edward, however. melinda henenberger is down there covering the trial. i want to start with melinda. this is a sad story. a sad story of a marriage coming apart, of deception, of infidelity, of cheating, also of money laundering. of all kinds of things allegedly. what happened today in the testimony? what did you hear in the testimony of andrew young, the star witness for the prosecution? >> well, when you say it's in many ways a sad story, that's so true. just to see john edwards' elderly parents sitting behind him, supporting him even now as they always have throughout his life, you can't not feel it for the family. andrew young as a witness today just seemed to me like a nightmare witness. i mean, so many inconsisten

the pew center said thaas of rch tampa, there are 2 million unauthorized immigrants and the united states. >> to begin with, in arizona, there are 40% more border patrol agents and there were five years ago --than tthere were fined years ago. what you have to understand about immigration is that it is a complex problem. you squeeze the borders in texas and california, people go to arizona. farmers depend o immigrants to harvest their fields. a lot of these states that have passed strict laws, step officers say we did not know we were voting for. >> they bypassed the state this year and lost -- >> right. >> let me ask another question about the argument. the solicitor general has taken a beating again. evenotomayor took him ca task. >> the sections that are at issue, they do different things. trying to uphold s.b. 1070 looks to be a difficult task, and probably justice department officials knew that. there are other sections of the law that makes it illegal for people to work or seek work if they are not legally in the country. theeder government has said -- has ever shame -- has a regime