culture both took warm in the united states, how it was exported to europe and how it became a way by which many, many europeans got to know the united states in united states in america. some elected transmission, the rights of american mass culture, and the reception of american mass culture in europe between the end of the civil war than 1820s. well, it starts at the end of the civil war and begins at the question of how bob asher at civil words you reconstruct them put the country back together again. of course, many historians look at the political systems. they look at how a national political structure gets reassembled. but we argue is in addition to this, one needs to take into account how a culture or how many cultures get perfect together again as part of the reef formation the united states. the united states becomes a real interesting entity because it is growing by the compounds. it's increased immigration and americans are confronted with the real challenge in terms of its process of reconstruction. how really to u.k. people of different backgrounds, north, south, not just people from different ethnic backgrounds, sometimes from the united states. how do

that can never be allowed to happen in the united states of america again. that's the basis for this program. it's legal. we are looking at increased transparency. we are looking to make some changes in it. but we are not looking to destroy it. to destroy it is to make this nation more vulnerable. i just wanted to say that. i had to say it. thank you.

i mean, you can't walk out there and say as the president of the united states in america tonight, wellnot going do me any favors and i don't have to give in to anything. at some point you've got to walk into a room and say the president of the united states of america, this is affecting people's lives. we're not going to negotiate in the public anymore. we'll all come to the white house in a meeting and work this crap out before it gets real serious. that's what's going to have to happen here for us to move forward. i jokingly said a moment ago to a rend, you know what, i wish when the government shutdown, that meant that every microphone in front of a politician also shut down. because they'd figure this out in about five minutes. they couldn't be on tv anymore. >> i talked to bill clinton last week. he was telling me whether he was negotiating with vladimir putin or newt gingrich, the principle remained the same with anyone who was a opponent you were talking to. don't do anything to embarrass nem in public or human millate them. in private, go at them hard. expect them to come at yo

for sports gear and for the united states government, used by the boy scouts, the girl scouts, they do all that and it's right here in maryland in the united states of america. what is common in each of these companies? their innovators, they find a creative way to create and expand markets. they are creating more jobs and they're creating good-paying jobs. and i tell you, madam president, it's particularly appropriate with the president who represents the state of massachusetts which is one of the great states for innovation and creativity, and what we could just name about every state in this country where we have seen creativity. we have duplicated this throughout our country. but the message is clear. our country can take off, but we have to give predictability to our businesses. we got to make decisions. that's why the work being done in the conference committee on the budget is so important. we can't go through another manufactured crisis, another shutdown, another threatened default on our debt. the continuation of sequestration. that needs to end. we need to have a budget that allows for the type of government partnership that allows for that type o

to overturn this disastrous citizens united supreme court decision so that a handful of billionaires cannot dictate public policy here in the united states of america and in the united states congress. let me just conclude, mr. president, by saying this -- the american people are angry and they are frustrateed, and i think what they are seeing is that the middle class of this country is disappearing. in fact, in the last 24 years, median family income today is lower than it was. it's gone down. you have millions of people who are out there working for wages that they -- that they just can't raise a family on. you are seeing right now a growth in poverty among elderly people, and in the midst of the disappearing middle class and in the increase of poverty, you are seeing more income and wealth inequality in this country than we have seen since the 1920's. the gap between the very rich and everybody else grows wider. now as i mentioned a moment ago what these billionaires are doing with their money is continuing their war against the middle class by trying to repeal important pieces of legislation. and what the american people are saying, what about

, have the allies of the united states ever during the course of that time engaged in anything that you would qualify as an espionage act targeted at the united states of america? >> yes. i have chairman. >> that would be consistent with most of our allies. let's just pick a place. the european union. >> yes it would chairman. >> and this is ongoing today. this didn't stop two years ago

united states of america. shutting down the government of the united states of america. when you hear about this happening in foreign countries, you think, you know, it's a shame they just aren't as stable and strong as our great democracy. and yet, here we are facing that possibility just a few hours from now, and it's through our own fault. it's the failure of leadership. i'll tell you what we have done in the senate. i think it's the right thing. we passed a clean c.r., a clean budget bill. no political strings attached, none. we could have attached the immigration bill, the farm bill. a lot of possibilities there. none. a clean budget bill for america's government for the next six weeks. and we sent it over to the house and said just vote for this and we don't have to shut down the government, and they have said no repeatedly, and they are about to send us the third effort of the house, and it, too, will be defeated, because they are obsessed with obamacare, obsessed with the health care reform act. more than obsessed. they are living in mortal fear of what's going to happen starting tomorrow. as you see

which means now in the united states of america have -- america, after what happened in mumbai,eople in terrorism, it means if you are on a terrorist no-fly list and the united states, you can get drive to a-- you can gun show, fill up a trunk full of weapons, and drive them back into the cities of new jersey and use those. 90% of the american people, aleve and simple background checks at gun shows to stop these weapons that are coming into our city. we know they are coming from gun shows. this is common sense. it's common sense. we should be doing it. 84% of gun owners in america agree with this. you are way on the extreme on this issue. onto another hot button issue which is same-sex marriage could a judge recently legalized it in new jersey, as you know. you have taken issue with that. you say that should be left to people to decide. a recent poll found more than half of new jersey and support same-sex marriage. we want to ask you, what rights do believe same-sex couples should have? >> first of all, it is not the role of the judiciary or one judge to make laws. that is up to the l

do you know who preaches to us yesterday about responsibility in governing the united states of america are you ready for this? "this is highly important for all of us, russian president vladimir putin said. i am hopeful that all the political forces in the united states will be able to resolve this crisis as quickly as possible." so now we're being preached to by president putin about how to run a country. well, that's embarrassing. and it's totally unnecessary. the failure to extend the debt limit debt of the united statess irresponsible and reckless, and it isn't just the russians who are calling us to task. our closest allies in the united kingdom. analysts there say the outlook for the british economy is decent but still fairly fragile. anything like a u.s. debt default with significant global repercussions would be bad news for the united kingdom. that was from harrod archer, chief u.k. economist at global insight in london. the japanese are now emerging from a terrible economic circumstance. one of our greatest creditors. and they're worried about their debtor, the united states,

mass culture, both took form in the united states, how it was exported to europe and how it became a way by which some many, many europeans got to know the united states in america. so we looked at transmission, the rise of american mass culture, the transition of american mass culture and the reception between the end of the civil war and the 1920s. it starts early at the end of the civil war. it begins with the question of how after a civil war do you reconstruct how you pull a country back together again. and, of course, many historians look at the political system. the look at how a national political structure gets reassembled. and what we argued is in addition, what one need to take into account as i culture or how many cultures get put back together again as part of a reform make an of the united states. the united states becomes a real interest again because it's growing by leaps and bounds. there's increased immigration, and americans are confronted with a real challenge in terms of the process of reconstruction. how do you do it, how do you really get people of different backgrounds, not just north and south, not just people who come from different eth

in the united states? >> there are a couple of ways. it is true there is much more a consumer preference for made in america. ond that, wages in asia are rising. they have leveled off in the united states. you have the energy cost, and the awareness among executives that it's easier to customize, and better to be closer to your customer, you can increase control over your inventory, over your quality, your are less likely to lose intellectual property to left or piracy, so there are lots of tangible and intangible benefits from locating in the u.s. >> scott we'll spend a lot more time talking about this. thank you for joining us. >> thank you. >>> that is our show for today. friday we take a look at twitter's plan to sell a billion dollars of stock to the public, and whether you should consider . >> announcer: this is al jazeera. ♪ hello and welcome to the news hour on al jazeera, and live from doho and i'm steven and these are the stories from around the world, the coast guard is looking for 200 people feared down off the coast olampoodsa. >> we know 127 migrants from east africa have perished and that numbe

this couldn't happen in the united states department of defense, no way in the united states of america. not with our tax dollars. but, in fact, it is all true, and i have tried to put it as objectively and dispassionately as possible. just the facts. and i suspect for anybody that might have believed this incredible tale, they would have said, well, if a tenth of that is true, what are you going to do to stop it? what are going to do to end this waste of taxpayers' money and insult and outrage to the american taxpayer? well, we did something. at my urging and through the work of my colleagues who have spoken, including senator corn cornyn, congress in the defense appropriations act expressly prohibited the department of defense from spending anymore taxpayer money on russian helicopters and doing business with russoborne exports. and, in fact, i wrote to the secretary of defense about this program. i've written numerous letters. and i have met with the chairman of the joint chiefs of staff. well, did that stop these purchases? no. the half a billion dollar contract recently signed, rec

in the united states of america, all across this country, and in the world, people are making decisions about where they're going to invest money. and if you look at the investment opportunities in the united states of america right now, if you're going to invest in big business, the whole too big to fail mantra that we've heard over and over again, if you're going to invest in big business, you're going to have to take a risk and that risk has nothing to do with the return on investment or whether or not the company is sound. that risk is now political risk. because as an investor, politically, you could be wipe you had out -- wiped out, even if you have a secured debt instrument. and when you replace the rule of law with the rule of man, especially as it relates to business, people make decisions to invest elsewhere. and if you look at our country right now, and you look at the capital investment in our country, we could be doing much better. and of course if we had a president that adhered to the law, rather than changing the law based on political preference, we might see more inves

in the world. the full faith and credit of the united states of america, that's been the highest standard in the world when you say the full faith and credit of the united states of america. and right now there are folks playing russian roulette with that who are willing to weaken that and undermine our recovery, if not take us over another horrible economic cliff and cost billions of dollars, billions of dollars for american consumers. now given the seriousness of this and the fact that we're very, very close to having that happen and the fact that we are the world's leader, 30 years ago president ronald reagan warned about the consequences of the richest, most powerful nation in the world suddenly running out of money to pay its bills. and he said the full consequences of a default or even the serious prospect of a default, like people are flippantly discussing these days, by the united states of america are impossible to predict and awesome to contemplate. he went on to say, "denigration of the full faith and credit of the united states of america would cause inincalculable damage." this is preside

exactly that sentiment in fact the french daily hall said the shutdown is a blow to the credibility of the united states and a comment from germany dutch spiegel calling america a super power power lies in itself i want to china's major news portals scolded the lawmakers for holding their own country hostage and the australians pointed out that washington's struggle to agree on the budget does not speak well about the world's largest economy as a financial expert petrie young explains when squabbles in congress end up suspending the government of the world's biggest economy it's a bad sign for investors. ultimately right now investors aren't taking any for their knee jerk action but of course what we're warming up to is going to be another couple of weeks' time somewhere between i think the seventeenth and the twentieth of october where i actually think the american government is going to reach the point where it has to go and borrow more money and the problem with that is it's been drinking vodka like an alcoholic for forty or fifty years and the bar tab needs to be paid but in the meantime they're hoping to get some more credit to the politicians love to tr

this is what's really rattled the image of the united states for many many people in the world i mean there are plenty people the world have always hated america except that ok but iraq people focus in on can the united states recover from that because it seems like there's no change of behavior until we got to syria . sure i think i think look i think that. looking at the iraq war in hindsight there's there's a lot to be said in a positive nature in a negative nature of but but looking at the middle east today you can definitely say that the middle east is is is far less stable that the arab spring. has turned into a mic winter and there's a lot of issues there that affect a great number of people i don't i don't think that the united states if we were sitting on the sideline would be looked at by its critics any less arrogant to use mr shakespeare's word then if we were fully engaged my point is that the united states has a history of engaging not mistake free but engaging in the in the world as a as a very positive force expanding freedom and democracy following brave people in the different countries. ok ok in saudi arabia well you know is

we speak for the 150 million women in the united states of america who now have health care because obamacareas been implemented. being a woman in the united states of america is no longer considered a craigslist in condition -- considered a pre- existing condition by the insurance company. we have been denied health care because of pregnancy, because of domestic violence, and because of other things. >> that was the democratic senator from maryland. that there isat some guaranteed issues, meaning the insurance companies have to give you coverage if you apply. but much of the coverage is going to be extremely skimpy and not particularly affordable. there will be 31 million americans left out of obamacare and about 5 million of those 31 million uninsured will be uninsured because of the red state governors opting out of medicaid. the 25 million of those uninsured are uninsured by the very design of obamacare. they were never included in the original estimations of the bill because you have to take money out of your pocket to buy insurance. if you get up into the middle incomes, the insurance i

united states. they've invested more than $125 million bel in the united states over the past decade and invests about $1 billion every year in research here. when asked about it, they said, america produces better than anyone. the heart of our ability to produce better than anyone is our people. our entrepreneurs are the most determined and innovative. at the same time, we're the largest single market in the world. we have a deep infrastructure that connect this is vast market through pipelines and roads and bridges. our universities attract the best and brightest minds from around the globe. on top of that, we're experiencing an energy revolution in america. that'd united states is less dependent on foreign oil than at any time in more than two decades. we produce more oil at home than we have in nearly 25 years and more natural gas than any time in history. this transformation is driving down energy costs for consumers and businesses. our increase in energy production is not limited to oil and ghass. energy and renewable resources like wind and solar doubled in the president's first term and we will continue to make investments in these cutting edge technologies. so our econom

this is what's really rattled the image of the united states for many many people in the world i mean there are plenty people the world have always hated america except that ok but iraq people focus in on can the united states recover from that because it seems like there's no change of behavior until we got to syria . sure i think i think look i think that. looking at the iraq war in hindsight there's there's a lot to be said in a positive nature in a negative nature but but looking at the middle east today you can definitely say that the middle east is is is far less stable that the arab spring. has turned into a. winter and there's a lot of issues there that affect a great number of people i don't i don't think that the united states if we were sitting on the sideline would be looked at by its critics any less arrogant to use mr shakespeare's word then if we were fully engaged my point is that the united states has a history of engaging not mistake free but engaging in the in the world as a as a very positive force expanding freedom and democracy following brave people in the different countries. ok in saudi arabia well you know is saudi ar

this is united states of america the richest country in the world we have forty nine million people who are living in poverty forty million of them are on food stamps now the last government shutdown ninety five ninety six where you sit in it it under a trillion dollars in sovereign debt today we sit at seventeen trillion dollars in sovereign debt you know twenty million people unemployed is there a disconnect that is an absolute understatement in a washington d.c. i truly believe does not understand what the average person in this country is going through most people even in the mainstream are starting to understand that washington d.c. does not serve the people that elected them and sent them there in most cases it's not saying all five hundred thirty five members of congress are out to get their constituency but it sure seems like the people that stay there for decades at a time they control legislation that decide what's to be talked about on the floor of the congress or on the floor of the senate you know these people are there so long it's obvious that they're special interest dri

time being actually what we have here at this in between what looks like frankly a few needy but instead they're the government of the united states of america big over something in their backyard of which we really shouldn't need to have an argument whatsoever and with the u.s. government shutdown continuing now into its second day and the alarms are ringing over its negative effects piling up on america first of all let's discuss the issue the loss in federal wages essential services are continuing to operate but with pay delayed for about an estimated eight hundred thousand people the workers who have been stood down won't be receiving their latest paychecks and let's not forget about the soaring business uncertainty in the depressing confidence of consumers a money lost by federal workers on unpaid leave alone roughly amounts to a billion a week but moody's analysts say if the shutdown continues for a month it will cost around fifty five billion dollars roughly the losses caused by hurricane katrina include excluding i should say property damage charlie mcgrath founder of wide awake news he believes the u.s. lawmaker is completely discon

in the united states. honda is betting on america by expanding in ohio, alabama, and indiana.america than any place else in the world. samsung is betting on america by revamping their plant in austin, texas, a $4 billion investment. siemens betting on america by hiring hundreds of new workers in north carolina and putting $50 million a year in training its u.s. workforce. that's the kind of investment we've always welcomed as a nation but the reason for select usa is we know we can do more. we know we can be better. two years ago i acted on a recommendation from the ceos on my jobs council and we created select usa to encourage more foreign companies to invest and create jobs right here in the united states. we've shown that this works. as penny mentioned earlier this morning with help from select usa, the austrian company is creating 220 jobs in an auto parts plant in cartersville, georgia. canadian company bombardier is investing $600 million to expand its learjet facility in wichita, kansas. a belgian company that makes high-tech aircraft parts reopened a shuttered factory

. >> rose: when you think about the united states, what's the view of the united states in latin america? >> i think there's a great admiration for the values that are ininspired the american dream. democracy, freedom -- >> rose: the world's oldest democracy. >> innovation, entrepreneurship and i think there's a great admiration for that. of course the u.s. should pay more attention to latin america. i agree with that. but not the way that some countries would want it's not just a question of aid. aid should go only to very poor countries but we should move faster and get better results in terms of economic integration. there that's something that i don't see any reason why we cannot have a free trade as was mentioned by president bush. >> rose: what's the most controversial social issue in chile? >> educational reform. >> rose: really. why? >> there are different views. there are some people that think the education sector should be monopolize bid the private sector and we think that we should have a mixed system with public and private school, with public and private university and peo

congratulations, medieval times you are no longer the worst themed restaurant in the united states. that's american a nutshell. the government closes, a poop restaurant opens. on the subject of toilets. this is cute. a video going around. a boy in canada had too much to eat. gave himself a stomach ache. fortunately his caring mother, rushed to his side and began shooting video outside the bathroom door. >> guillermo: close the door. mom, close the door! >> jimmy: i hope you learned a lesson. >> jimmy: we are going to take a break. we have something fun planned for when we get back. this afternoon our musical guests tonight, ariana grande tweeted she would look her fans to come to the show in costume and the person with the best costume will win a chance to meet her. so, all right, let's cut the video feed outside. so they can't see us. what the fans don't realize. we chose three finalists. two are fans of ariana grande. and one is ariana grande in costume. disguides. when we come back, we will surprise her. plus -- johnny knoxville and jackson nicoll. julianne hough, and music from ariana grande.

travelling in asia secretary of state kerry said the raids against militants in north africa is a message against terrorism. >> we hope that this makes clear that the united states of america will never stop in its effort to hold those accountable who conduct acts of terror, with those numbers of al qaeda and other territories. literally you can run, but you can't hide. we will continue to try to bring people to justice in an appropriate way, with hopes that these activities against everybody in the world will stop. >> we begin our coverage in somalia, where a navy seal team launched an offensive against a senior member of al-shabab. >> we don't have a great deal of information beyond the acknowledgment from the pentagon that its troops were involved in the raid at al barawe on saturday warning. and that they missed their intended target. unofficially sources are telling us that it was sooel team 6 responsible for the separation, the same unit responsible for killing osama bin laden in 2011. we understand that the intended target was the leader of al-shabab, who our sources are telling us was believed to have been in the seaside house at the time of the attack. al-shabab s

between ourion forces in the united states of america, why is tara back in terrorism back in the region? why are the main reasons terrorism isn't moving in iraq? it is a vision of the reality been impacted by the region. spring, whichb we support because they targeted no single regime can remain acceptable loss governing in such a wrong way for so many years. , necessaryevolutions to rebuild these countries and the people and societies on a sound basis, because they were ms. government for many years. forhey were misgoverned many years. regretfully, they were able to get rid of the dictatorships, but not able to fill the void in the right way. a vacuum was created and al qaeda and others were able to exploit it and gain ground. ofy benefited from the fall the state structure. the region seeing that allows terrorism to the back. vacuum.ited some of the you know perfectly well it is ,appening in libya and tunisia and lebanon, and other countries that may have the same problem that all the countries are facing. far by all clearly countries and societies. we want an international war agains

and assimilated in america as far as culture, ideals, beliefs and most importantly royalty to the united states of america. >> in terms of to some extent they have been assimilated to the greater society but we do need to do a lot more work, there's a lot more work ahead of us, and identity. and this is their home. >> i commend you with the work you are doing. what is the average age in the minnesota region of average some molly? 30, 25? >> majority of communities between 5 to 24. >> what is their graduation rate? >> the graduation rate is very low and that is what i was talking about. a lot of underlying issues like lack of education. >> why is their lack of education? there assimilating into our country. >> to some extend to some extent we need to do more work. if you look at the gender, females are doing great work. they are graduating more than their counterparts. there is a lack of mentor ship and that is where we come in. a high school rate is low when it comes to boys and that is where we need to do -- >> let me ask you something. >> and a small e-mail. >> the information we were reading

in that whole. good movie lies the united states of america to stop supporting people who have ideologies that can crush humanity in the name of religion in the name of interest in the name of any political and. the few. economic ups and downs in the final months day that long to deal sang i and the rest. will be briefly on all things. there's a nine story building i noticed that standing on a true for some men in civilian clothes holding a sniper rifle. to say something that offends so they can use blank or wooden shells on the building was put through my how much time it took to restore its. real motive for yeltsin in the referendum deputies of the supreme soviet didn't appeal to us not all we have to support yeltsin otherwise it would have been civil war and. millions around the globe struggle with hunger each good. what if someone offers a lifetime food supply no charge. they can the very strong push against g.m.o. and we think that. the unit. the free products are free to have there is no. evidence that there is any problem with genetic engineering when you make. or is free cheese always in the mos

secretary of state john kerry said it is sending a message to militants in north africa. >> we hope it makes clear that the united states of america will never stop in its efforts to hold those accountable who conduct acts of terror, and those members of al qaeda and other terrorist organizations literally can run, but you can't hide. we'll continually try to bring people to justice in an appropriate way. >> meanwhile in somalia a navy seal team launching an operation against a senior leader of al-shabab happening in barawe along the coast. peter greste is in the capital with the details. >> we don't have much information beyond what the u.s. acknowledged - that is that they were involved in the attack on the beach house in the south of somalia. unofficially we had a number of sources confirming it was seal team six the unit responsible for killing osama bin laden in 2011. the target was saleh ali saleh nabhan, the leader of al-shabab. the americans acknowledge they failed, and one person was killed in the offensive. we understand from al-shabab he was only a relatively junior guard. the fact that al-shabab was able to fight off a

in the united states. hon's betting on america by expanding operations in ohio, alabama and indiana.e hondas are made in america than any place in the world. samsung's betting on america by revamping their plant in austin, texas. $4 billion investment. siemens hiring hundreds of workers in north carolina and putting hundreds in the training of u.s. workforce. that's the investment we wshg welcomes as a nation but the reason for select usa, we know we can do mo. we know we can do better. two years ago i acted on a recommendation from the ceos on my jobs council and we created select usa to encourage more foreign companies to invest and create jobs here in the united states. we have shown that this works. aspenny mentioned earlier, with help from usa, the austrian company is creating 220 jobs in auto parts plant in cartersville, georgia. the canadian company bombardier investing $600 million in wichita, kansas. asco, a belin company that makes high-tech aircraft parts reopened a shuttered factory in oklahoma and they're expected to create 380 good jobs by the end of 2015. and the list

state is america. the state that tried to rip the united states of america apart and that washington d.c. and the states that succeeded in holding america together are not america. that's where ted cruz spent the weekend blaming the failure to defund, delay or repeal the affordable care act on senate republicans. >> a significant number stopped the effort to defund obama care. and once that happened, we weren't going to win this one. to use an analogy if the house of representatives was marching into battle, i think the senate republicans should have come like the cavalry to support them. >> in an interview with the national reviews, ted cruz would not rule out another government shut down as a tactic against the affordable care act. harry reid told univision all it did is hurt republicans. i hope they have learned a lesson. the american people will not put up with that and if this happens again, i don't think it will, but if it does, the house of representatives will go democratic. yet another poll shows that harry reed is right. 54% say it's a bad thing. p 11 points from last december. but still, ted kruz calls the shu

we live in the united states of america in 2013. let the little kids have their fun. the idea of somebody doesn't want to have their kid go out there and do it, but quite frankly, i think this is h hype ventilating about nothing. >> rabbi, do you think there is any religious con to the holiday of halloween? >> regardless of what the origins were of halloween, today in america, the neighborhood halloween is a very nice thing, it's neighborly. people send their children around and you extend friendship. but what i do object to is people that make halloween a period for things that are ghoulish, gory, bloody, somehow glorifying death and celebrating certain satanic things, and you see that in some of the costumes. so, i would urge parents to minimize that type of display. >> uh-oh, i think i need to check my son's last two years with you. bloody skeleton last year and headless horseman this year. tell me later. okay, david. >> there's nothing wrong with that. i agree for the most part with my co-panelists here. there's nothing here. a lot of people like to pick fights an

i should say in defense of chaplain berry black's reputation he doesn't get paid for anything. and since the late 1700s. the united states of americaas recognized in the chaplain and in many other aspects of our life that religion actually is a good thing for society. >> while at the same time respecting the freedom not to believe. >> this is not freedom. when every person in the country is forced to shell out $500,000 so that this man wan talk for a minute a day and say things as if he knows what is talking about. let's bring in somebody useful. >> in the scope of the bill yio that people think is useful. >> i'll take it. >> do you think that it is appropriate to speak about this? >> i wouldn't speak about the political aspect of it obama ves john boehner but i would speak about the moral aspect of it. but when you have a budget that is so laden with taxes that the american family can't live the life that they worked for. family life, issues. >> amen to a rabbi.. amen to that. >> i got to say amen to the three of you. >> tune in next week. >> we had a great discussion, and i'm glad we had a diverse panel so thank you so much. >> s