the university of cambridge i wa nt of the university of cambridge i want to express our the events that unfolded last friday. of course, we condemn utterly all forms of violence and terrorism. i want to express our deepest condolences to the families and friends of the victims and to express our hopes for an early recovery for those who have been injured. colleagues across the university and with partner universities work tirelessly to provide opportunities for education for everybody. i want to thank them for everybody. i want to thank them for that. and finally, i want to express my admiration for the tremendous courage shown by participants at the conference and members of the public whose selfless actions likely prevented even greater tragedy last friday. he also paid tribute to jack merritt, he said the 25—year—old was committed to making the about a better place and also that he was really passionate about the work he did to try and educate prisoners. essentially, to help them integrate back into society. it echoes something his father put out on 20 yesterday, when

well the vice—chancellor of the university of cambridge, professor stephen toope, has given this statement's attack. 0n on behalf of the university of cambridge i want to express our shock and horror at the events that unfolded. 0f shock and horror at the events that unfolded. of course, we condemn utterly all forms of violence and terrorism. i want to express our deepest condolences to the families and friends of the victims and to express our hopes for an early recovery by those who have been injured. colleagues across the university and with partner universities work tirelessly to provide opportunities for education for everyone. i want to thank them for everyone. i want to thank them for that. and finally, i want to express my admiration for the tremendous courage shown by participants at the conference and members of the public whose selfless actions likely prevented even greater tragedy last friday. professor stephen toope also paid tribute to jack merritt, a cambridge university graduate who was one of the two victims of the attack. he had been working with an instructor at the univ

we had some details in your reports, we now have a statement from the university of cambridge about the yes, we have had confirmation that they were meant he was killed was in fact from the university of cambridge, a student. the vice chancellor has released a statement. it says i am devastated to learn that among the victims. .. it goes on to say... among the three injured whose identities have not been publicly released as a member of university staff. flowers a re released as a member of university staff. flowers are beginning to be laid at the university and the background to this is that they were holding a prisoner rehabilitation event at best mongers hall, which is very close to london bridge. as man candy had been working with that charity, including during his time in prison had been invited to that event and he turned on those who have been trying to rehabilitate him. it is a terrible incident, not least of course in the terms of loss of life, some better news on the condition of the injured. but in terms of the sentencing issues, this is the one that seems to be politically c

however, part of our network is done by volunteers such as at cambridge university botanic garden. it wasn't until the following day where we heard that the temperature had been broken. we needed to come in here and first of all check that the actual instrument had been read correctly. then we performed a comparison or verification with a precision thermometer to make sure the instrument was actually performing correctly. and in addition, we needed to check the environment, the surroundings where the screen is. and is the instrument actually deployed correctly? is it exposed correctly? and there is a thermometer inside this box. but tell me why it's enclosed like this. we want to measure the air temperature. if the thermometer was actually outside, then we'll be heating the thermometer directly from the sun, and so that would give a false reading, the same as if you put a thermometer on the wall, you're actually measuring the temperature of the wall and not the air temperature. and there's a very good reason you don't want to open this box today to show us the thermometer inside. i

alarmed about how fast the world's 2nd largest ice sheet is melting researchers from the university of cambridge in the u.k. savely sun top of greenland story glacier are draining into the ocean through holes in the ice formed by water warmer temperatures their water under the ice then lifts the gray sure causing it to move faster scientists are using drones to keep a closer eye on. green and i should just be the single largest contributor to sea level rise and that's why there's a lot of attention on the greenland ice sheet is a very dynamic ice sheet it contains the fastest glaciers and is the ice is melting the most but actually what we've discovered is. when fractures intersect lakes on the ice sheet of which there are thousands the water can rapidly flow through the fracture down to the bottom of the ice sheet and it forms what we call a moon which is essentially a big cavern a big hole and we think these moons of holes. open we can see water flowing into them even after these lakes drain. in what's essentially a kilometer high water falls. no it isn't good news in the sense that we can see

of crisis." and joining us via video stream from india is priya gopal, university lecturer in the faculty of english at the university of cambridge and author of the new book "insurgent empire: anticolonial resistance & british dissent." george monbiot, let's go to you in oxford first. if you could respond to what took place in your country? dayell, it is a very dark for everyone who believes in justice, for everyone here who wants a kind of fair, greener nation. arguably, the darkest day that we have had since the end of the second world war in this cocountry. have now stepped into the same political arena as the u.s. has modi,rump, india has with the philippines have with duterte, and brazil with bolsonaro. these are very dangerous times. just when we need to confront the greatest predicament humankind has ever faced, which is the collapse of our life-support system, our governments are in the hands of giant toddlers who just want to smash up all of our public protections, our public services , any means by which the power of capital and those who accumulate it can be restrained. george, can you speculate about what you think a

jack merrick was also a graduate at the university of cambridge. —— jack merritt. ng with, there were multiple atte m pts to dealing with, there were multiple attempts to save his life at the scene, and sadly he died, his course of —— same cause of death, his time of —— same cause of death, his time of death was given as 4:14pm. the third inquest which has been opened and adjourned today separately to those of the victims, that is into the 28—year—old attacker himself, usman khan, we learned that he joined the rehabilitation scheme while still in prison during the latter stages of his eight year sentence. he was taking part in the event sentence. he was taking part in the eve nt ru n sentence. he was taking part in the event run by this organisation, there to take part in workshops as a participant, there as one of the ex offenders learning about how to rehabilitate themselves into society, detective superintendent des mchugh gave very little detail about the circumstances, a lot of us have seen the video of what has happened, he was restrained by members of the pub

this afternoon, some of jack's friends came to london bridge to mourn him, and the head of cambridge universitybute. well, we're devastated. i metjack only once but i must say that he impressed me as a person of tremendous charm but also extraordinary commitment. he really believed that the work that learning together is doing is fundamental for the future of our society. fishmongers‘ hall remains closed, a crime scene being pored over by counterterrorism detectives. because, although there won't be a trial, there will be a detailed inquest into the deaths of those who were killed here on friday afternoon. the investigation continued into the night. police gathering every piece of evidence to help the families of two young people understand exactly how they came to be killed. daniel sandford, bbc news, london bridge. we heard from jake partridge, a friend of victim saskia jones, in that report. well he's described how she always tried to help people. everybody knows her. if you look at her facebook page now, everybody knows her, leaving comments. she's here, there and everywhere, she's in londo

she was a graduate from the university of cambridge, 23 years old. . saskia was an amazing woman. she was curious, and she was very clever, and she cared, really cared about things to do in the world that would make a difference. that was her passion. she wanted to make a difference to people's lives who did not have the step up that she felt she'd had, and every single thing i have even today been finding out about her paint a picture of an awesome woman. here on the bridge this lunchtime, we have also seen a steady stream of people with flowers in their hands. they have just been walking to the other end of the bridge where they have been the leading flowers in tribute to the two people who died. but we do get a sense from the victims of an increasing unease at the fact that the issue of what happened here is really being turned into a political football. happened here is really being turned into a politicalfootball. we had jeremy corbyn and borisjohnson attending that vigil. they did not speak, but friends are saying, we need to remember the lives

how it's remembered today and bangalore india priyamvada gopal professor of english at the university of cambridge she's also the author of insurgent empire anti-colonialism and british descent in the u.s. state of indiana. an associate professor of comparative literature cinema and media studies at indiana university and in lisbon portugal. president of the association of history teachers in portugal welcome all of you to the stream and i want to start with our community because they have so much to say so i'll start with this tweet from someone whose handle is the humble maid they write colonialism has affected my life because we still proudly use english names because country injuries start with european conquest as the 1st historical intrigue date and because many people can't name 20 facts about their tribe of origin so priya i'll turn to you with this because this is what you've studied this is what you teach is the really big question to start with how is colonialism colonialism impacted your life but i want to do just that what would you give as your answer. well i always begin my or lectu

jones was a graduate of the university of cambridge r d like the otctimjack merritt, she was participatingin a conference for students and prisoners where the violence gan. three pele were also injured in the attack. one was released from the hospital and the two othlys are reportn stable condition. a winter storm threatens to bring a foot of snow to parts of the northeast. visit pbs.org/newshour f the latest. today marks world aidsay and while there has been significant progress in medical treatment and management of h.i.v. nearly 38 million people globally live with the virus, an estimated 1.7 million people were newly infected last year. more than half of those globally celeste watkins-hayes is a professor of sociology andam africaican studies at northwestern univeity and faculty fellowt the institute for pocy research. she spent more than a decade researching the ciumstances under whh women contract and live with the virus. she's author of the book "remaking a life: how women living with h.i.v./aids confront equality" and she joins me now from detroit, michigan. >> stewart: in your wor

alarmed about how fast the world's 2nd largest ice sheet is melting researchers from the university of cambridge in the u.k. say lakes on top of greenland stuart glacier are draining into the ocean through holes in the ice. much more news coming up right after inside story on al-jazeera thanks for watching. we understand the differences and the similarities of cultures across the world. so many times when you call home al-jazeera international bringing the news and current affairs that matter to. al-jazeera. multis prime minister josef moscow to resign over the murder of a journalist who exposed government claims to corruption is this enough to stem public anger and with those responsible for death and the one i got to see is death face justice this is the inside story. hello and welcome to the program. supporters of multis prime minister called him the king praising him as a national hero but josef moscow's critics say he allowed corruption to run rife now has been forced to resign over the murder of an investigative journalist 2 years ago a car bomb killed duff nicko one i got nothing after sh

alarmed about how fast the world's 2nd largest ice sheet is melting researchers from the university of cambridge in the u.k. say lakes on top of greenland storing glacier are draining into the ocean through holes in the ice water under the ice then lifts the glacier causing it to move and melt faster the greenland ice sheet is the world's single largest contributor it to rising sea levels so climate change is causing the sahara desert to grow but villagers are planting a vast wall of trees in a bid to save their land 3 years ago al jazeera visited the so-called great green wall nicholas return to embark to bob in senegal to see whether or not it's working . the fight against climate change starts here on the edges of the sahara desert villagers are planting trees they want to save their homes and farmland from the expanding desert. for this forest ranger there's a sense of looming catastrophe. so we are in a situation of grave danger if we don't plant trees we won't get the range they need to cultivate it will reduce rains have we need water to feed animals and grow food otherwise people will mo

alarmed about how fast the world's 2nd largest ice sheet is melting researchers from the university of cambridge in the u.k. say makes on top of brain then store they share are draining into the ocean through holes in the ice the water under the ice the nest egg a share causing it to move and melt faster we can see big changes in the green an ice sheet. having no effect on sea level rise just 25 years ago and now it's a roughly a 3rd of all sea level rise on the planet is from greenland alone. and so there's a very significant increase and this is an increase that's ongoing and we think it's likely to continue so it is clearly an adverse effect and climate change is causing the expansion of the sile desert in west africa locals have been planting a vast wall of trees in a bid to save their land 3 years ago al jazeera visited the so-called great green wall nicholas return to mark to bob in senegal to see if the initiative is working . the fight against climate change starts here on the edges of the sahara desert villages from planting trees they want to save their homes and farmland from the expa

one sheet in greenland and it's likely effects on rising sea levels researchers from the university of cambridge in the u.k. say lakes on top of the stork last year are draining through holes in the ice formed by a woman whether the wall then lifts the glee sear causing it to move and accelerates its melting we can see big changes in the green and i. having no effect on sea level rise just 25 years ago and now it's a roughly a 3rd of all sea level rise on the planet is from greenland alone. and so there's a very significant increase and this is an increase that's on growing and we think it's likely to continue so it is clearly an adverse effect. well this comes against the backdrop of the un's annual climate conference in spain 25 began in madrid with leaders urged to address what's being called an urgent and existential crisis the conference was shuttled for chill a bit weeks of violent street protests forced the government to cancel nearly 200 countries are attending its hope the conference will increase global commitments to fight climate change efforts which the u.n. chief is called utter th

saskia jones was a 23—year—old university of cambridge graduate.son who died, jack merritt, were both involved in a programme aimed at prisoner rehabilitation. the attacker, usman khan, was shot dead by the police. he was a convicted terrorist who'd been released early from prison. john mcmanus has latest. saskia jones was 23 years old and described asa jones was 23 years old and described as a positive influence on many peoples lives. wanting to help the victims of crime, she recently applied tojoin victims of crime, she recently applied to join the police. victims of crime, she recently applied tojoin the police. 0n friday, her life was cut short. 0ne of two people stabbed to death but was in caen as she volunteered at the rehabilitation conference that khan was attending. her friend says she was clever and down—to—earth and would have tried to defuse the situation that ultimately ended in her dad. a young woman with decades and decades, probably even 100 years life left in her, and she is dead. like saskia, jack merritt had studied criminology a

jack merritt, who was 25 and from cambridgeshire was also a graduate of cambridge university. e injured. the attacker, usman khan who was later shot dead by the police, was a convicted terrorist, who'd served 8 years of a 16 yearjail sentence. before he was released on prison on licence. today the conservatives and labour blamed each other for his early release. more on that in a moment, but first for the latest on the investigation, here's our home affairs correspondent, daniel sandford. saskia jones, 23 years old, a cambridge graduate who wanted tojoin the police. herfamily said she had a passion for helping victims of injustice. she was named today as the second person murdered in friday's attack, running from fishmongers hall, where he'd just killed two people. usman khan on london bridge on friday afternoon, pursued in an astonishing act of bravery by a man armed only with a fire extinguisher and another wielding the tusk of a narwhal, an arctic whale. he's brought to the ground and held before armed officers arrive and realise he's wearing what looks like a suicide vest b

killed in the london bridge attack has been named as 23—year—old saskia jones, a graduate of cambridge university. new images reveal the bravery of members of the public tackling the convicted terrorist on the bridge and in the hall where his attack began. police say they've arrested a man in stoke—on—trent, following a review of the existing licence conditions of convicted terrorism offenders. it is not believed to be connected to the london bridge attack. more now on the london bridge attack. toby williamson is the chief executive of the fishmongers' company — who own fishmongers hall near london bridge, where usman khan was attending a conference on prisoner rehabilitation. mr williamson spoke to the bbc about the how events unfolded inside the hall and paid tribute to how his staff handled the stiuation. at our conference making opportunity for other people, it turns into a game of pinball bomb with added knives. this is extraordinary things happening done by ordinary people. let me just bounce you round. in reception, you've got dawn and gareth one trying door closed against a vicious knifem

alarmed about how fast the world's 2nd largest ice sheet is melting researchers from the university of cambridge in the u.k. say lakes on top of greenland story glacier are draining into the ocean through holes in the ice the water under the ice then lifts the glacier causing it to move and melt faster the greenland ice sheet is the world's single largest contributor to rising sea levels the warning about greenland this time leeward delegates and world leaders meeting in spain for the un's annual climate conference the cop $25.00 gathering in madrid has been told the world is approaching a point of no return unless governments do much more to reduce greenhouse emissions by the end of the coming decade we will be on one of 2 paths when is the path of surrender where we have sleepwalked past the point of no return job providing the health and safety of everyone on this planet do we really want to be remembered as the generation that bertie did have in the sand that. while the planet burns the other option is the path of hope oppressive resolve of sustainable solutions a press where more fossil fue

tenure and pure mathematics at the university of sheffield uk and is now honorary visiting fellow at city university of london. she is prettily top universities of cambridge chicago and nice and holds a phd and pure mathematics from the university of cambridge. alongside a research in category theory and her undergraduate teaching, her aim is to rid the world of math phobia. her first popular math book, how to bake pie was praised by the "new york times" national geographic and "scientific american" and she was interviewed around the world including on the bbc, npr and the late show with stephen colbert. our book beyond infinity were shortlisted for the society insight investment science book prize 17. she was an early pioneer of math on youtube and reviews have been viewed over 15 million times. eugenia's is also a math columnist for the "wall street journal", a concert pianist and founder of the leader student. please join me in welcoming dr. eugenia cheng. [applause] >> thank you very much. first of all, thank you so much to the tunnel for invited me back here to speak on my latest book. it's always very affirming to be invited back somewhere i can, an

. >>> and researchers at the university of cambridge is a simple check of proteins in your blood can affect your health and may predict the likelihood of developing a range of diseases. scientists say the gold help check. >>> a fremont home with a collapsing ceiling, mildew, and rotting floors, sold for more than 1 million bucks. that was last year. wait until you see what the new owner did with it. this was the condition of the home last year. warnings that read, home is condemned, enter at your own risk, and keep out. but today, it is a brand-new two story, single-family custom green home with five bedrooms, five and half baths, and even a meditation room. the bay area man who bought the property made headlines after he bought it for 1.23 million. he says he bought it for the -- >> i don't care what is standing on top. i need to know what is the price of the lot. the owner is not a developer. he does this for a passion. the new home hit the market on thanksgiving day and it is selling for $2.88 million. it is beautiful. >>> i'm katie nielsen the life and's death. 16-year-old climat

student from the university of cambridge julio regime who disappeared in cairo on the 25th of january 26th. the young italian was found dead 9 days later in a ditch on the city's outskirts his half naked body bore the signs of heavy torture . in old foster care the toilet or toward the. northeast i mean to the to where ed of am a one of em but all come out of this one of. their own that office in state that case they are. the day regina went missing a major security operation was underway in cairo to control protests marking the 5th anniversary of the revolution. the italian authorities suspected that regime he had been arrested that night but the egyptian government denied any responsibility . there was a whole range of lurid details of a fright that rejoined he was the victim of a car crash and later a consummate in the press that julia a jenny was gay even though he wasn't and that he'd been killed by a gay lover and there were suggestions that he had been taking drugs and this was perhaps a drug deal that had gone wrong. and i may get there and take him out on the shuttle italia m

jack merritt and 23-year-old jones were both graduates of the university of cambridge.ily member described merritt as a beautiful, talented boy who was looking forward to building a future with his girlfriend. and loved ones say jones was funny and kind i wanted to see all the best in all people. flowers, cards, and tributes aligned parts of the iconic bridge number one note reads "the most wonderful human." lycee victims were at a conference for prisoner rehabilitation when a man wearing a fake suicide vest stabbed them. a group of people then tackled the attacker before police shot and killed him. the intelligence sources tell gillian turner that the attack was an attempt by the islamic state to show it is still relevant and capable. it comes after american forces killed the terror groups leader al-baghdadi and october. gillian turner reporting live from washington. >> intelligence sources are telling us that isis has gone underground in the weeks since as a leader al-baghdadi was killed in that u.s.-led race but they are also saying its top-tier leadership is plannin

largest ice sheet in greenland and its likely affect on rising sea levels researchers from the university of cambridge in the u.k. say lakes on top of the stored glace year are draining through holes in the ice formed by warmer weather the water under the ice then lifts the glacier causing it to move in the accelerator it's melting the greenland ice sheet is the world's single single largest contributor to rising sea levels. we can see big changes in the green an ice sheet. having no effect on sea level rise just 25 years ago and now it's a roughly a 3rd of all sea level rise on the planet it's from greenland the loom. and so there's a very significant increase and this is an increase that's on growing and we think it's likely to continue so it is clearly an adverse effect. well as the climate talks begin russia and china have launched a massive new gas pipeline that they hope will help them use less coal it's about 3000 kilometers long connecting 2 fields in eastern siberia to china's border the pipeline is expected to be fully operational in 2025 and will support supply certain 8000000000 cubic mete

largest ice sheet in greenland and its likely effect on rising sea levels researchers from the university of cambridge in the u.k. say lakes on top of the stalled place here are draining through holes in the ice formed by warmer weather the water under the ice then list the glacier causing it to move it accelerate its melting we can see big changes in the greenland ice sheet . having no effect on sea level rise just 25 years ago and now it's a roughly a 3rd of all the sea level rise and planet is from greenland alone. and so there's a very significant increase and this is an increase that's ongoing and we think it's unlikely to continue so it is clearly an adverse effect. and this comes against the backdrop of the un's annual climate conference in spain 25 began in madrid with leaders urged to address what's being called an urgent an existential crisis the conference for shuttles the chilly but weeks of violent street protests forced the government to counsel countries or return to its hope the conference will increase global commitments to fight climate change efforts which the u.n. chief has called

media is identifying one of the victims killed on friday as a 25-year-old graduate of the university of cambridge. merritt's father described him as a beautiful spirit who took the side of the underdog. merritt helped to organize the prisoner reform conference where the stabbings began. police have declined to confirm his identity, saying they are rating a coroner's report and forensic teams are still collecting the evidence from the scene. we are learn tag president trump has called prime minister boris johnson. what more you can tell us about that? >> reporter: yeah that phone call happened in the wake of the london bridge attack. meanwhile, you know, there is political fallout here in the uk from what unfolded at the london bridge earlier in the week. keep in mind that the general election here is just 12 days away and the attack has quickly become political. at issue, the fact that the convicted terrorist of a suspect at the heart of the attack was out of prison only serving half his sentence between after he had been previously convicted of plotting to bomb a number of targets, including the

paying tribute to one of the victims identified as jack merit, a 25-year-old graduate of the university of cambridge, his dad describing him as a beautiful spirit who took the side of the underdog. merit was helping to organize the prisoner reform conference where the stabbings began. police have yet to confirm his identity saying they are awaiting a coroner's report and forensics teams are collecting evidence from the scene. let's go to erin mclaughlin joining us from london. yesterday you were out there right at the site of that attack. i know brits are demanding answers. bring us up to date on what's going on there. >> that's right, alex. this morning on the bbc british prime minister boris johnson was grilled about the london bridge suspect, specifically about why he was out of prison. keep in mind the general election is 12 days away and it's a critical election with brexit hanging in the balance the future of this country is at stake and the fallout from the london bridge attack has quickly become political. at issue, the recent release of convicted terrorist usman khan, he only served half of

of the moment and took the game back to the knifeman. usman khan also killed jack meritt, another cambridge university graduate who worked with prisoners ton was one of the people he had assisted, a man who was released last december after serving eight years in prison for terrorism offences but turned on by mike and stabbed him to death. this afternoon, some of jack's friends came to london bridge to mourn him and lay flowers as the head of cambridge university paid him tribute. we are devastated, i only metjack once him tribute. we are devastated, i only met jack once but he impressed me as only met jack once but he impressed measa only met jack once but he impressed me as a person of tremendous charm, but also extraordinary commitment. he really believed that the work that learning together is doing is fundamentalfor the that learning together is doing is fundamental for the future of our society. fishmongers' hall remains closed, a crime scene being poured over by counterterrorism detectives. although there will not be a trial, there will be a detailed inquest into the deaths of those who were killed here on friday afternoon. the inve

they were both graduates of the university of cambridge, and were attending an event for the university'sgether programme, which focuses on education within the criminaljustice system. saskia jones was 23. she had recently completed a masters degree in criminology and had applied for a police graduate recruitment programme. she aimed to specialise in victim support. here's what one of her former tutors has said today. she was outstanding. she stood out. she was outstanding. she stood out. she always are, i don't know if you when you are at university and you ask a question and the room is silent, she was always the first person to have something to say and it started the discussions. she started all of the discussions. she would disagree and she would disagree because she had evidence to disagree because she had evidence to disagree with people in the room. she stood up for her own values will stop she was funny, she had so many friends. everybody loved her. jack merritt was 25 and also studied criminology. he was the course co—ordinator for the learning together programme. bryonn bain wo

alarmed about just how fast the world's 2nd largest ice sheet is melting research is from the university of cambridge in the u.k. say lakes on the tops on the top of green and store glass are draining through into the ocean through holes in the ice the water under the ice the nifty the grassy area causing it to move and melt even faster we can see big changes in the greenland ice sheet. having no effect on sea level rise just 25 years ago and now it's a roughly a 3rd of all sea level rise on the planet it's from greenland alone. and so there's a very significant increase and this is an increase that's ongoing and we think it's likely to continue so it is clearly an adverse effect. and climate change is causing the expansion of us held as it in west africa locals have been planting a vast one of trains in a bid to save their land 3 years ago al jazeera visited the so-called great green wall. to see if the initiative is actually working the fight against climate change starts here on the edges of the desert villages. or planting trees they want to save their homes and farmland from the expanding desert

is an academic focusing on today at the university of cambridge she says that although non-binding this vote could send a strong message about what the public wants in one way it will move the process forward we will it will mean a push in a symbolic way right in him and on the other hand in a very concrete way it depends on how many people go to vote it's symbolic terms because they do we'll resend a letter of what people want to something very important that will happen it will be happening this week which is the mechanism or the minimal mechanisms for the vote in next april and in mexico talker and then if it wins in the next talked over 2020 the there will be you know another election regarding. who will be taking part of the convention to write a new constitution so yes it is not binding but it's a big push for something that is happening this week that will determine the outcome for the next real election in real binding elections april in which people will go. to the polls and say ok we want to go or no and if we want one we will want it in a 5050 percent of people and groups its

santiago thank you very much deeds well let's stay with this man as an academic folks in the university of cambridge she joins us now from london good to have you with us on the program just start by giving us your thoughts on this process which is taking place today in chile do you see this is a step forward. i think it is it is a very fascinating process the one that was taken and actually you see politics all over to live with the initiative to actually put some pressure on the government to ask the people what do they think about the new constitution what people think it should have and should contain the new constitution and the ways in which this should be. prepared and actually voted ultimately in written so i think it is we will see hopefully the turnout will be large and it will show the need to course write a constitution the need to consult people on this factors and to invite people to parties. said it is not binding but it is a very big expression of something that has been expected waited and decided by the chilean people for generations but but it it's not binding and as we heard from