of the conversation as well. the comment section is now nice. let's meet an expert gas joining us from denver, colorado, francisco retreat. this is an economist profess it the university of denver. as joseph coldwell school of international studies joining us from once every day or guy is tamara, tara sick, bona director of the piece at the bell roar of your program at the inter american dialogue. adding portion of d c. monica weiss brought mout is co director of the center for economic policy research in washington d. c. so monkey in a sentence 15 years of sanctions on venezuela. what do we have today? what screened the results? well, the result, the biggest part of the result is the worst decline in you know, worse, depression, really in the history of latin america as francisco will talk about. but i think also these sanctions are a form of economic warfare and they mainly target the civilian population. and that's why they have an impact of that similar to actual wars. and a lot of people noticed, you know, representative gym, a governor who was the chair of the house, a rules committee, when the democrats have the house, he wrote a letter to president biden, and