that was what a dock to al jazeera professor of political science at the university of hartford on scott from washington d. c. did i thank you for your time, mr. mad. so it's basically i, so cale iceland, afghanistan, against the town about how, how do you see this playing out now that the telephone is in charge? well historically, if we did take a look at the fight between against isis key and have one that actually defects from t t p and 2015 when the pockets on military wages are against the pakistan, the taliban and the defect to the action district off of wellness on so the nato forces actually, or the afghan forces, even special forces, or even the mother of all bomb. they were not done much effective as the taliban was effective in fighting again said diet, what are some in of one is done, but that was the different circumstances. as we all know, that if the metric warfare is very difficult in avalon, hassan, or in any country actually, but specifically in a mountain and mountainous trains of land. and there are many other factors in place. so the u. s. force as a mill, the nato f