has grown up as a city which exploited be mineral wealth of the ural mountains it's gone on developing line throughout its history and its those themes the exploitation of the region's rich mineral wealth which i've been examining in my reports the fairy tale of mistress of. it tells of the mysteries of the legendary greenstein current he didn't russia's ural mountains but malik right it's not something. this looks like a pile of rather dull mountain rocks but step over here when we have water we can see something of these rocks and natural beauty these are the stones of feel the legends and fairy tales of the urals and they also feed the still hands of local craft these men are cutting and polishing precious stones and cheap among the treasures the most famous greenstone of them all emerald. should be large one hundred percent translucent with the main properties being color quality and weight it also depends how often the precious stone is found in nature most of them will find their way into do re and display pieces but as synonymous as these stones seem with the urals the vast majo

mountain it tells of the mysteries of the legendary greenstone malik can't he didn't in russia's ural mountains but now a kite it's not some. this looks like a pile of rather dull mountain rocks but step over here when we have water we can see something of these rocks natural beauty these are the stones of feel the legends and fairy tales of the urals and they also feed the skill hands of local craftsman these men are cutting and polishing precious stones and cheap among the treasures the most famous greenstone the mall emerald the public will be with and it should be large one hundred percent translucent with the main properties being color quality and weight it also depends how often the precious stone is found in nature. most of them will find their way into do re and display pieces but as synonymous as these stones seem with the urals the vast majority don't even come from russia just when you know no one works with locally developed precious stones here it's very sad and even if you are sort of being because they do their business is built around the stones it's not with the your rules a s

mountain it tells of the mysteries of the legendary greenstone malik light hidden in russia's ural mountains but molokai it is not some room this looks like a pile of rather dull mountain rocks but step over here and when we have water we can see something of these rocks natural beauty these are the stones of fuel the legends and fairy tales of the urals and they also feed the still hands of local craft these men are cutting and polishing precious stones and sheep among the treasures the most famous greenstone of the mall emerald. it should be large one hundred percent trails loosely and with the main properties being color quality and weight it also depends how often the precious stone is found in nature. most of them will find their way into jewelry and display pieces but as anonymous as these stones seem with the urals the vast majority don't even come from russia just bring it up with no one worst locally developed precious stones here it's very sad and i even feel a sort of pain because they do their business is build around the stones it's not that they urals the short of these gems qu

it's nestled in the mineral rich ural mountains together in bird has always been known across the country for its precious stones but big industry had a metal on its mind it moved it and this town barton reports that took a shine off the jewels from its beginnings as an outpost of the fledgling russian empire you could terror has grown up as a city which exploited the mineral wealth of the ural mountains it's gone on developing on that line throughout its history and it's those themes the exploitation of the region's rich mineral wealth which i've been examining in my report the fairy tale of the mistress of copper mountain it tells of the mysteries of the legendary greenstone malakar it he didn't rushes you around mountains but malak kite it's not. this looks like a pile of rather dull mountain rocks but step over here and when we have water we can see something of these rocks natural beauty these are the stones of feel the legends and fairy tales of the urals and they also feed the skill hands of local craftsman. these men are cutting and polishing precious stones and chief among the tr

today we travel to the city of that indoor which is located at the foot of the ural mountains dividing europe and asia the mineral rich mountains have made the region amounts of senator from metal manufacture and as artie's tom barton discovered for many locals it's more than a profession it's a passion. russia's ural mountains have a long history when it comes to metals and mining for centuries they provided the rule materials but allowed russian industry to grow and now they're trying to adapt in the steel mills in industries around the mining and trying to adapt to modern conditions and the modern steel industry it's those things that are the examining in our ports. and metals the surroundings of blacksmith the fowls and the years and of alexander lucic cough and his fortune russia's mountainous you'll reach it for the past thirty he's now as much a part of this world as the homicide holmes from c i n work and fence posts but he still remembers the very first thing he made. this spoon. it's so much more than just a simple food it's the thing i hold dearest. that it whereas alexander

but if i put on chinese opera, indigenous music of the ural mountains, i will probably not have a clue they will not have much of a clue about our music. things that we take for granted. major accord being happy, minor chords being said. it is the same as language. we understand the ones we are exposed to. there is a critical period during the first 12 years of life, one needs to be acculturated to those types of music. there are people in the field -- stay tuned -- we will have news about them soon. >> my question is how our brain remembers music. is it processed differently, stored differently than other types of memories? i ask that because, i can remember songs that i sang in second grade but i cannot remember my teacher's name, my friends. >> a lot of that have that experience. women go to old age homes, some of the last member is preserved in the elderly, even with alzheimer's, other decay, they remember songs from their childhood when they cannot even remember their spouse's name, what year it is. music has thiese musically reinforcing views. in a good piece of music, you have t

russia's ural mountains have a long history when it comes to nettles and mining for centuries they provided the raw materials but it allowed russian industry to grow and now they're trying to adapt to the steel mills in industries around the mining trying to adapt to modern conditions and the modern steel industry is those things that are big summoning in markets. and metal the surroundings of blacksmiths for thousands of years and over alexander loose cough and his fortune russia's mountainous euro region for the past thirty he's now as much a part of this world as the hammers and tongs from c. iron work and fence posts but he still remembers the very first thing he made this spoon. it's so much more than just a simple spoon it's the thing i hold dearest of it. but whereas alexander is content hammering one piece at a time the urals also contains smelting operations on a truly industrial scale this plant turns thousands of tons of molten steel into thousands of kilometers of oil and gas piping this isn't about craft and scale anymore say engineers here it's about science and needs detailed

hidden away in the ural mountains hundreds of kilometers from the nearest city is perm thirty six where the soviet government sent its dissidents now though it's a museum dedicated to making sure that part of twentieth century history is never forgotten. people wanted to understand the causes of those reprisals name all the victims and pass the knowledge of what happened here on to future generations. so you call video of was an inmate at the perm camp in one thousand nine hundred eighty four he was sentenced to seven years for agitation and propaganda now in his eighty's he still remembers life on the inside. the actual deprivation of freedom was very significant indeed but there are things that made up for it you had the freedom which didn't exist beyond that but it's the freedom to actually say anything you wanted without fear what else could they do so you you were imprisoned already today a surrogate is a human rights activist occasionally he goes back to where he was imprisoned to talk to students and other groups about life behind bars in the soviet union in the punishment cell y

and the map shows you were trying to head it today we take you to a remote settlement in the ural mountains which boasts the headline grabbing name the village of newspaper you hear me correct where it seems times on the stood still for almost a century it is as remote as it gets but artie's top bar just about found its way there and he now reports. you could terran berg is one of russia's biggest cities but a few hours away it's a different world where we were going even tarmac would be a luxury that's the end of the road from here to the village it's just forest time for me to do this and go even further off the beaten track. of eventually we saw it welcome to the village of newspaper population ten people two horses cows no running water no electricity and one rather strange name it was founded in one nine hundred twenty four by a group of collective farm workers who wanted to branch out on their own but they had a problem. with the need to establish in your village they had to have permission so they applied for it through the local paper when the permission was granted their name did n

we travel to the city of there it is the catherine border which is located at the foot of the ural mountains dividing europe and asia the mineral rich mountains of made the region a massive center for metal manufacture and is artist tom barton found that from a local thing no more than a profession it is a passion. and metal the surroundings of blacksmiths for thousands of years and of alexander lucic of in his forge in russia's mountainous euro region for the past thirty he's now as much a part of this world as the hammers and tongs fancy ironwork and fence posts but he still remembers the very first thing he made this spoon third it's so much more than just a simple spoon it's the thing i hold dearest of it whereas alexander is content hammering one piece at a time the urals also contained smelting operations on a truly industrial scale this plant turns thousands of tons of molten steel into thousands of kilometers of oil and gas piping this isn't about craft and skill any more say engine is here it's about science and needs detailed education. technical specialists here need computer and

today we travel to the city of you a couple of quotes as located at the foot of the ural mountains dividing europe and asia and mineral rich mountains have made the region a massive center for metal manufacture and as artie's town barton discovered for many locals it's more than a profession it's a passion. and metal surroundings of blacksmiths for thousands of years i'm don't alexander leadership of and he's forging russia's mountainous you'll region for the talks he's now as much a part of this world as the homicide holmes from c i n work and fence posts but he still remembers the very first thing you mate. this spoon. it's so much more than just a simple food it's the thing i hold dearest. but whereas alexander is content hammering one piece at a time the urals also contains smell to moderations on a truly industrial scale this plant's turns thousands of tons of molten steel into thousands of kilometers of oil and gas pipe and this isn't about craft and skill any more say engine is here it's about science and needs detailed education. technical specialists here need computer and math ski

and today we take you to a remote settlement in the ural mountains that boasts a unique name in the village of newspaper time seems to have stood still for almost a century and our kids tom barton has found his way there. you could turn berg is one of russia's biggest cities but a few hours away it's a different world where we were going even tarmac would be a luxury that's the end of the road from here to the village it's just forest time for me to do this and go even further off the beaten track. eventual e we saw it welcome to the village of a new spate of population ten people two horses to cows and no running water no electricity and one rather strange name it was founded in one thousand twenty four by a group of collective farm workers and wanted to branch out on their own but they had a problem what are we going to establish in your village they had to have permission so they applied for it through the local paper when their permission was granted their name to use paper in things. they had said lorna is one of only two people who have lived here all their life the other is cleaner a