it was nice. it was a regular steam train. it was call operated. -- it was coal operated. fort lewis was where we -- professor han: fort lewis seattle? mr. conte: yeah, i think it's seattle. >> when did you leave for japan? mr. conte: i don't know. i don't remember the exact date. august 4th we left maryland. you figure about ten -- maybe about the 14th of august. somewhere around that period. professor han: 1950? mr. conte: yeah, 1950. and we sailed to yokohama. professor han: how was the ship? mr. conte: it was nice. it was a troopship. not a big one. professor han: i heard from many that they smelled and were all dirty. mr. conte: that happened later on going to inchon. they had a trough. when the ship was doing this that trough would be flowing. professor han: what did you do in japan? mr. conte: we went to atsugi, the big japanese air base. they had built a city underground. hospitals. it took half an hour by truck that is how big it was. there was a valley that ran through atsugi. professor han: atsugi? could you spell it? mr. conte: a-t-s-u-g-i. when macarthur went

this was the persona that he was building as he was making his way. so he is establishing what we call his bona fides for american consumption. a fake dissident, fake anti-communist, and a fake religious zealot. how is that for a package? i have to say it worked. because, after several years, he was hired by the cia. there was another side to karl koecher. there was not so much for public consumption. but it was very much about his job as a czechoslovakian intelligence officer collecting intelligence, collecting information, putting out a dragnet to see how many contacts he could make in high places or at least places where the information he wanted was and one of the tacks that he and hana took was the swinging 1960's sexual underworld that was going on in washington, d.c. it is interesting. i was telling peter before. during this time that they were having all of these parties and these group sex clubs, and there is more to come, i was working at the cia. and the koechers say that cia employees at least 10 of them, , were very much involved in this

it was a low point. i was beyond embarrassed. i was still walking out with this pathetic bravado like i don't care. i don't care. by the time i got in the car, i started crying. i felt like an idio. >> you threw a chicken wing at don cornelius's forehead. wrong. i thank you goodness we were able to make up before husband passing. way before his passing. and, you know, but that's what i mean. it's like am i really enjoying my life? if i am this person holding on to this anger from the past, am no. >> do you think the temper was innate in you? was that something you had as a circumstances? >> you know, my therapist told me that it was probably -- probably became a part of me once my mother gave me away. >> the anger? >> the anger. and that was when i was a week old. >> have you ever fully come to grips with that? >> yes. >> or is that something that still rises in you sometimes. >> it still rises in me, but i have learned to control it, and i have learned to modify it. you know through the references through cognitive therapy, beha

he was very effective. he was charming. he got here when he was 26 and within a few moments was playing poker with harry truman, going to parties at evalyn walsh mclean's mentioned in georgetown, dining with henry morgan thal, he became best friends with henry wallace, and in a very short time, he was sleeping with claire booth luce who was married to a fervent anti-new dealer. he was very outspoken in his criticism of the british. "time" and "life" kept running a tirade against the british their activities in india. churchill hated luce. when claire booth luce made a pass at dahl, dahl's superior said go for it. he was supposed to report back on his pillow talk, and he did. he ungraciously complained later to friends that luce was 13 years older than him. the line, close your eyes and think of england. now other main activity was to befriend and woo american journalists. he became friends with walter winchell. they were among the most powerful and influential asset columnist during the day and he would meet regularly and t

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i think it was disbelief. that he was being arrested. >> reporter: it was a shock.was now on his way to jail to await trial for the murder of his wife. his friend, norm ulrich, who had known the couple for decades, was stunned. >> there's no doubt in my mind that nathan was arrest eded because they needed somebody in jail. there's no way that i could ever fathom nathan doing this to his wife. >>> hard to imagine anyone doing something this evil if it's true. >> this was his valentine's day present to aina. and that is despicable. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ love drama? go on a first date. my passion is puppetry. here? i think we're done here. hate drama? go to cars.com research, price, find. only cars.com helps you get the right car without all the drama. each year 17 billion toilet paper tubes are thrown away, enough to fill the empire state building...twice. toss the tube for good, with scott naturals® tube-free. i discovered a convenient way to moisturize every day. new nivea in-shower body lotion. first i wash... then i apply it to my wet skin. it moisturizes instantly. and lasts

it was just as cold there as inside area, i think. it was miserable. it was miserable at best. i any further did adapt to that lifestyle. just couldn't do it. it's just that simple. >> when you arrived how was your wounds in your face? did it heal? >> pretty much. i got hit on the bridge of any noise with a piece of shrapnal. there was fragments from it. i got knocked out with that stuff. it had one small area on the bridge of my nose. >> so amazing. every kind of medicines injections. your face clearly healed without anything. >> really. >> amazing, isn't it? >> it really is. i got my first wound was going to do me in. i got shot through the ear. had a bullet to go through my ear. it shot the name out of my helmet. i had shrapnel all up in this area. i got two or three small fragments. i got all of it out except one small piece. two years later it worked its way out. it was like a kitchen match head, if you know what i'm talking about. >> yeah. >> it final lyly worked out. as far as i know, that's the only thing that remained for any length of time. i had three or four pieces

>> i was hysterical. >> was he crying? >> yes he was. ever see him. and i would get a knock on the door asking me to identify his body. >> for weeks jean said she waited amid the ruins of her storm-ravaged home for word of jim's fate. she assumed he was dead. and that's what she told the whidbey island cops when they called to follow up. >> there were several messages on the machine from them. and i called them back. and i told them what was happening. and like you've got your man. he said, there you go. case is solved. >> but shortly after telling the police that jim had probably killed himself, the phone rang again. it was greyhound bus line in houston, texas. >> they found a bag that was left on the bus with jimmy name on it, with a bottle of crown royal, his clothes and a gun in it. >> how long -- when did you hear from him? >> i got a phone call from my attorney saying they had heard from jim and that jim was at a motel in houston. >> the lawyer put jean in touch with jim and filled her in with his latest plan, a plan that could onl

was classified. november 151958 the cia was linked by name to the printing in the national review bulletin and used letters to supplement contributors to the national review the magazine founded by william f. buckley junior. in moscow, the national review reported these books were passed by hand to hand as a copy in the college dormitory. the speculation continued for years. some of it quite fanciful that the british intelligence forced down a plane force down a plane that was carrying the italian publisher from moscow and the officers secretly photographed the manuscript of doctor zhivago but he'd only once been to moscow and that was before the novel was finished. when he did pick it up in september, 1956, it was in west berlin and from berlin to milan don't travel over malta. it was also speculated that the cia published the novel in russian to satisfy the rule of the swedish academy that a work must be published in its original language to qualify for the nobel prize in literature. but the academ

this was my home for most of the time i was here, which was almost nine months.barrack was filthy, about 200, 300 children. miriam and i were given a bunk bed on the bottom. one of the biggest problems we had was rats. they were good nazi rats. we would be awakened in the morning at 5:00 a.m. with a shrieking sound of a whistle. mengele would come in to count us every morning. he wanted to know how many guinea pigs he had. we used to be brought here three times a week. there were benches or we would stand. about 100 kids at the time. for eight hours neighborhoondad. for eight hours neighborhoondne. they would measure just about every part of my body. compare it to my twin sister and then compare it to, then measuring/comparing, measuring, comparing. >> they took your blood. >> from vials, from my left arm and give a minimum of five injections into my right arm. how we didn't faint, i don't know. i tried to hide the fact that i was ill because the rumor in the camp was that anyone taken to the hospital never came back. they measured my fever and i knew i was in tr

this was absolutely fantastic. later on, it was fully electrified. as a fully electrified structure was a marvel. the fountain was beginning to fall into a little bit of disrepair by the end of the 20th century. so what you see before you today is a fully restored fountain. the restoration was completed a couple years ago. and it included not only a revitalization of all the metal elements and a reconstruction of the spouting and sprinkling and pumps and filters, but also, the changes that the fountain went through to be electrified change the housing structures of the original gas lamps into round orbs. what we see her today is actually a full restoration to the original structure of the lamp. although still electric and not return to the gas. throughout its history, the united states botanic garden has proven to be a malleable entity. at its core, has been an idea from our founding fathers of the importance of plants to the country and to people. so as an institution, the mission has always been to demonstrate the importance of plants to the public

he was on the u.s. supreme court but he was also a trial judge was he not? >> that's something that i realized the first time i was writing this book and it's something i think most laymen and most lawyers realize today. john marshall was appointed the fourth chief justice in 1801 and he died in 1835. he was chief justice of the united states for those 34 years years. as they say it was probably an individual who in the history of this land have the most germanic impact on the powers of our federal government today. thomas jefferson appointed date chief justice the united states we would be looking at a very different government today, very different federal government. but at the same time the thing that people don't realize is the entire time john marshall sat on the supreme court is chief justice he also sat as a trial judge in the eastern district of what was then the circuit court for the eastern district of virginia. it was named the circuit court because every supreme court justice road circuit in those days you rode the circuit. horses and inconvenie

by december phil was convinced he was going to die. >> i was so sick, i was convinced that i was going to die. i thought the cold floor would take the burning out of my stomach. >> restoring old vehicles can require you using chemicals and solvents. phil wondered whether this had been his problem, but his doctors were doubtful since no one else in the shop became ill. then phil became convinced that someone was trying to kill him. headquarters with an unusual request. he said if he died, he wanted the police to perform an autopsy because he thought someone was poisoning him. the police were skeptical. >> i noticed that the other detectives were walking around. in fact, one of them was kind of doing this. and i got upset. i got -- i got -- i got very aggravated with that. >> phil's family thought he was exaggerating. >> i wanted proof that something was being done to him. and we said, you should have waited. >> nothing in the world could have convinced me i was wrong that night or i wouldn't have never gone to the police station. if you don't think it took some cojones to go to the poli

real estate was tanking. vern was understanding.hed vern with a request. >> they asked my dad to take out what's called a key man life insurance policy, him being the key person or the key man, in the organization. >> because aspen real estate really was just your dad. >> it absolutely was my dad. >> reporter: it made good financial sense at the time. vern's death would cripple the company. so the life insurance policy would pay $1.58 million upon vern's death. >> vern knew they were taking that policy out on him? >> he did. >> and he was comfortable with it? >> i wouldn't say he was comfortable with it. >> reporter: the blizzards never missed a payment on the life insurance. but they never made another payment on the business. so in january 2010, just 16 months after selling the company, vern sent out another email to staff. this time to say daniel is no longer with aspen real estate. vern was taking back the company he'd built. >> it's like if you can't make your payments, you can't keep it. and so, i think, you know, he had to. >

it was on a farm when she was a girl. her father was a middle-class farmer. before being a farmer, he had been a soldier and had risen to the rank of captain. he was active in local government and served on the legislature. the barton family helps support in the community. she had an exposure to service and her family and experience with service at a young age. clara barton had two brothers, two sisters, and they were all much older than she was, more than tenures older. her brothers -- more than 10 years older. her brothers and sisters were teachers. at 17, she started to teach school. she had to overcome this very shy nature. she went on to enjoy that work and earned a reputation of being a good teacher. she is 30 years old, the earliest picture that we have. she found new jersey did not have a system of free schools and she approached officials of the town and offered to start one herself and they found a building that would be suitable. six kids when the school opened and we grew to 20 by the end of the week. the town invested in the school and would buil

he was self-destructive, a drunk, she was born in a snuff factory. he was probably manic-depressive. and arthur made a very persuasive case. nevertheless, he was almost certainly the best painter of this bunch. ironically, his best paintings do not tend to be washington. nevertheless, most reproduce is his portrait, it looks a little familiar. it is based on this. this was commissioned by martha to be, along with a portrait of her, to be portraits to be hung, which they never did. stuart didn't deliver them to martha. after martha died, he refused to hand them over. in fact, he kept a portrait on his studio. he referred -- first of all, he regarded the paintings as a legacy to his family and then they were sold. and thus the name -- the two of them hung for many years. he made many copies of them up over ap period of close to 30 years before his death. he referred to the copies as his $100 bills. you could come to him and say i want a portion of washington. he would take a porch and put it on an easel and one morning she put the preliminary painting

so it was very tough. when it was an accident still, it was just hard. there were too many questions unanswered. it really was a shock. >> this was viewed as a -- i don't want to say routine, but it was viewed as a routine smoker's accident. that the smoker fell asleep, a fire started, and the smoker died. and that's kind of how the police took it and understood it to be. >> in addition to his wife, steve hricko left behind an 8-year-old daughter, anna. >> he was a great man, cared a lot about his family. the most important things in his life were his daughter, his wife, and his job. >> fire investigators noticed a melted plastic soda bottle on the table next to steve's bed. investigators call this a pointer because it usually points in the direction of the fire. but other clues in the room would point to an entirely different direction. meet the world's newest energy superpower. surprised? in fact, america is now the world's number one natural gas producer... and we could soon become number one in oil. because hydraulic fracturing technology is safely r

>> i was born in texas and he was at that time -- he was for much of his life a college professor and a teacher as was my mother who is still living. and very active by the way. and he was teaching at a little school called texas a & i in kingsville texas in 1934 before i was born. then we moved before chattanooga tennessee, and he taught there at the university of chattanooga in the late 1930s and early 1940's. then in world war ii he went in -- and he taught other schools as well. then he went into the atomic energy commission when they were hiring at oakridge and became involved in a lot of political and official issues there which had not been his field before. he was a professor of english literature. and then after the war, they moved him and our family up here and he worked for the a.e.c. here in washington. so my childhood was spent mostly in tennessee, then in this metro area up through the early 1950's. >> the reason i ask that your mom was a classic scholar. >> yes. she studied greek and latin at the university of mississippi which is where my father met her. he had been te

kris was not at the dupont plaza hotel that day because he was with us. he was in ft.erdale. >> but kris' alibi fell on deaf ears, the courts only concerned with whether or not he received a fair trial in 1987. >> i am just saying the facts are wrong. most of it is about what people discouragingly call legal technicalities. >> but clive did have an opening. if he could show the representation was ineffective, he could open the door for a new trial. then kuehne worked on the trial. he would cross examen hendon. >> he was over his head and needed help in a case of this magnitude. and kris has suffered the consequences as a result of his lawyers' errors. >> but hendon needed to admit under oath that he made mistakes and when ben asked him why he didn't present kris' alibis, he told the court, it appeared to me that these were alibi witnesses who had been sought out. it seemed all too convenient. in other words, hendon didn't believe any of kris' alibis. >> how is one lawyer going to be the judge of a witness that could be the key to a not guilty verdict? that's not a deci

kimberle crens:what was new was that it was a group of lawyers having a relationship with a cause. it was african-americans bringing a unique vision to the possibility of what american democracy might look like. vernon jordan:howard, it was the west point of the civil rights movement. and the lawyers got that commitment to use this law, for the benefit of black people, and the ultimate benefit of white people. narrator :but training a group of qualified african-american lawyers was not enough. in a hostile legal environment houston needed a plan - a strategy. juan williams: houston had started to work with the naacp to look at exactly what was the best strategic approach to blowing apart, destroying the segregation structure in the country. narrat or:the most significant obstacle in houston's way was the 1896 plessy vs ferguson supreme court decision which sanctioned the separation of african-americans on trains as long as they were provided equal accommodations. the plessy doctrine of "separate but equal" quickly spread throughout southern life in direct violation of the 14th amen

it was?k, i think. >> a black mask? >> this guy wearing a mask came out and you could see his hand gun. this guy told them to get off their bikes and lay down in the ditch or else he would shoot. he asked them one by one what their age was. after that, he had trevor and aaron, one by one, run off into the nearby woods. not to look back or else he would shoot. as aaron was taking off, he saw the man grab jacob's arm. >> when he caught up to trevor and they felt safe enough to turn around and look back, they were gone. they were just gone. the police asked the boys, are you sure you weren't playing with a gun and jacob got hurt and you're afraid to tell us what really happened? which is a legitimate question, but they were absolutely clear, no, there was this man with a gun. >> so we start to search the area, the immediate area of the abduction and start to fan out from there. everybody thought that within a few hours we would get it taken care of. >> when it comes to missing children, time is

it was a tragedy and it was horrible. the hallway was streaked with blood.the deceased, medical researcher stefan andersson barely recognizable from more than two dozen stab wounds to his head, face and neck. all from the heel of ana's blue velvet stilettos. his hair still on the heels. and on a glass table nearby, a macabre sign, trujillo's book of tarot, turned to the picture of death. instantly, the police officer was suspicious. >> he just yelled at me and took his gun out and he told me to -- to get down on the ground. i thought they were there to help us. the millions of officers showed up. where was the ambulance? >> reporter: ana tells police andersson had attacked her, that she killed him in self-defense. but though she was drenched in blood, police say she doesn't look injured. she gives a rambling, disjointed statement. >> it's a meandering sort of my life up till now three hour tape in which she talks about what actually happened the night of very briefly. >> reporter: the cops have heard enough. they put her under arrest. >> you said you were su

what happened next was when the spanish era was happening, there was a man born up river named bali,nd he became a priest. they called him padre bali, and the island was named after him. he got a spanish land-grant and he got padre island. he split it with his nephew. what they started doing over 200 years ago was cattle ranching. that is how it started out with his name. it actually did very well for him and his nephew. once he passed away, the land that was his was split between his other relatives. so his nephew and other relatives would have most of the island to ranch on. eventually they would sell it bit by bit by bit. the island went through many hands. it stayed mostly a cattle ranch. here i am on a huge prarpey. over the dunes there is the gulf of mexico. but we have all these great grass lands here. eventually the land ended up mostly in the hands of a man named patrick dunn. this was in the 1870 when that really got started. the story of patrick dunn is a pretty amazing one. he was born in corpus christi in 1858. in his teenage years he started being a cowboy. he was worki

i was already on trial. i was accused. ultimately of having been guilty of 12 felony counts, basically, which challenges my credibility already. i had to be influenced or coerced into not putting out any more documents that would deal with. nixon. the first step they took was to try to get information from my former psychoanalysts office, dr. lewis building in beverly hills, that i would not want out. it was not information in the main to begin out immediately to discredit me but to threaten me with being put out if i did not cooperate by shutting up, by ceasing to describe what next and policy was in by not putting out any doc documents. they wanted information they could blackmail me with on the psychoanalysts office seemed to be the place for it they did not find information that they could blackmail me with. there would not have been any. i don't think i could have been black held but it was a -- lack mailed but it was a good try. it made sense for it later then -- when they were about to mine hai fong on may 8, 1972 w

was their understanding what a book was? did they have books there and did they understand the physical object you created? >> good question. the question is what did they understand of my being there? i was writing a book. today have books? do they have a storytelling tradition? on the one hand i am not sure i can answer your question. they are amazing story tellers. they live in a world where everything is live because there's no electricity. if you want to hear a song you have to sing a song. if you want to hear music you have to played music. you have to tell us story. that is -- everybody is an amazing story teller, very incredibly graphic. they talk about a canoe and duke and see it going down the river. the talk about war and getting your head chopped off, i told them always i was honest and i am a journalist. i am a writer and i am writing this book did everything but i don't know how much they understood that. every zealot has a school in and people are illiterate to a certain degree and some people completely there

du was fighting an enemy that was a river away. and he very much felt that time was not on his side. he felt the longer the war went, the more men the union could bring to bear in the to caused damage and he thought the cells would snap he felt he had to break the political will so that is why you find a robber easily trying to destroy the army. but he is extremely frustrated. because the army got away. in there is the good argument to be made. >> but toward the end of the war did you come across that response? >> yes i did. newspapers openly said george washington was us a dictator the end of the revolutionary war what we need right now is robert e. lee. hee was never interested in that he felt he could barely do what we have -- which he had to do happen to take responsibility for everybody else? he does except the title of the confederate forces that makes his job all the much harder he thinks it is an honor it is of burden because it is the sign that people were saying things like that. >> has deal not support social order in th

the church was silent and the pulpit was done. of course she knew that it was a hell of harbors.the very name pronounced with a shudder as he notated the beginning of his speech. and indeed the revolution had inevitably had contradict effects. douglas have avoided the mention of the haitian revolution in his public speeches and debates and interviews. in the white audiences the abolitionist douglass knew the perceptions were all too well. for some it had been an object and in the inevitable social and economic ruin with any form of emancipation. for others it signaled a massacre racial nightmare made real. yet this didn't change the conviction of the haitian revolution. >> thank you for reading that. i want to ask you a question about the colonization. you devote four chapters in this book and so could you summarize why it was so attractive to so many different kinds of people? >> in the beginning going back to the 18th century, the colonization and the minds of the people in terms of simply returning africans slaves that had been born and brought from africa returning them back

it was nice. it was a regular steam train. fort lewis was where we -- >> fort lewis seattle? >> yeah, i think it's seattle. >> when did you leave for japan? >> i don't know. i don't remember the exact date. august 4th we left maryland. you figure about ten -- maybe about the 14th of august. somewhere around that period. >> 1950? >> yeah, 1950. and we sailed to yokoha manyma. >> how was the ship? >> it was nice. not a big one. >> i heard from many they smell all dirty. >> that happened later on. they had a trough. when the ship was doing this, that trough would be flowing. you >> what did you do in japan? >> we went to a big japanese air base. it was huemhumongus. >> could you spell again? >> atsugi. that's where he landed. >> and -- >> there was a village that ran through the camp. it was right below. it was off limits to us, but we used to sneak out there to go grab a beer or something. >> and -- >> have a little sport. >> how long in japan? >> then we boarded ships. now we're talking about maybe three weeks in atsugi. then we boarded ships and we sat in yokohama harbor for

a was never beaten. -- i was never eaten. have i not gotten captured, i would have perished in those mountains for ahead no water food. the water we got was out of rivers, creeks, streams. we were running out of houses to swipe these vegetables. many houses were bare. there was nothing there. we did not see anyone. we were evading the enemy. i have to credit the chinese army with my survival. there was a painful thing. it lasted for 34 months. >> that is a very ironic characterization. >> had it not been for them, i would not be sitting here talking to you today because my skeleton would've been out there in the hills somewhere. >> what was the most difficult thing in the camp? what was the most bothering? >> in the prison camp? >> yeah. >> the first six months, 1951 cap five we just arrived there. -- camp five, we just arrived there. people were dying daily. the worst part was we did not know their names, most of them. we had to take those folks out and buried them. -- and bury them. the most difficult thing was the lack of

max: i was super excited. i was -- it was a pan-am flight from moscow.e were going through the final border control with the russian soldiers. and this guy said, you understand you are leaving this country forever. you won't be allowed to come back. and my grandmother said, yup, we know. [laughter] we were literally leaving the country with $700. that's all we had. emily: and by the time you got here, the soviet union had collapsed. max: i was a man without a country. my red, soviet passport was a passport to no country. emily: the paypal story is sort of long and legend, as we know. looking back, was selling it the right thing? ♪ emily: you came to silicon valley with no job, no money, no real network except that maybe you went to the same school as marc andreessen at one point. why did you come here? max: so i started four companies on campus while i was at u of i. and every time we would fail, which we consistently did, the co-founding team, or parts of the co-founding team, would drop out, typically, and up and go to palo alto. it was this magical pl

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he was about 35 ands if there ever was a policy wonk, it was james madison. he was just, i guess you would call him a nerd today. he would sit there and work out details. he loved the detailed part of politics the and so he became absolutely convinced in congress that this, the articles of con federation were an utter failure. he, like washington, was very concerned with and you will remember this from madison's later works, with majority faction. he became convinced that these states were petty basic tyrannies and they were takeing away the individual liberties and the property rights of the minorities. and in some, it was religious. in some it was the debtors taking over, in? it was the creditors taking over. he just saw the whole write being palled part and so he deeply believed -- he began to think about this issue and believed there should be a separation of powers within the government but his fundamental libertarian rationale for the constitution was that if you had -- the problem was that there was a small little entity like a delaware or a pennsylvan

he was not only a position serving the community. he was a diplomat. he was the founder of the american gi forum. he was the recipient of the medal of freedom. you can see him wearing it in this picture. you can also see him wearing his stethoscope. this was taken in his medical clinic, which remained open until shortly before his death. he balanced all those things in his life, service to local community, service to the greater good. this extra special to us because it shows all those facets of this man in one shot. you can see elements representing all of those pillars of his effort in his life, and also i like it because the expression on his face. you see such intensity, it encapsulates everything he did in his commitment to serve. >> he has faithfully represented our government on numerous occasions overseas and domestically. dr. hector garcia is a credit to his family and community and all americans. through his efforts, based on a deep leaf and traditional american ideals, he has made this a better country. [applause]

he was cool, the -- cruel the slaveholder was a slaveholder.y hour that he robbed a man of their rights, he was sharpening the knife of revenge. and speaking of the principles for which our country was founded, he spoke the very reasons that gave the slaves a right to rebel. i could not stop thinking of freedom and liberty. i heard freedom in every sound and saw it in every object. freedom shone from every star, it reads in every wind, the -- breathed in every wind. although i found a better life in baltimore, i did not find happiness because crew happiness in slavery can never coincide -- true happiness and slavery can never coincide. on a monday, the third day of september, 1838, i boarded a train to philadelphia. i arrived at afternoon in philadelphia and new york city the next morning free, lack, and 20 years old -- black, and 20 years old with my slave days behind me. i have heard of the abolitionist movement as a child in baltimore but i did not know of the work that they did until i read my first copy of "the liberator." is paper found a

and she was pale as a ghost. she was terrified. she was crying. she couldn't breathe. >> reporter: but she saw you there? >> she saw me. and she put her hand out. and i rushed over to her. and i put my arms around her. and i laid next to her. and i hugged her. and i said, "you're going to be okay. it's going to be fine." but i could see that she was covered. her arms and her legs and her abdomen, they were covered in stab wounds. >> reporter: they pull her away from her daughter. and she can soon hear the nurses counting. >> and all i hear is, "there's five on her arm. there's seven on her leg." and i'm thinking, "what? seven? what?" and one of the nurses says, "all right, i count 19." and then the second nurse said, "i count 19, as well." 19? what? there's no way. >> reporter: there were so many stab wounds, it took two nurses to count them, 19 in all, and her little girl is now being raced down the hall. then they took her into surgery? >> then they take her into surgery. >> reporter: did you say anything to payton as they were wheeling her away

i was 35. i had been in his administration as the inspector general of new york city corrections, and being a former prosecutor, i fit the profile. as you can see, we are on the steps of city hall, because the event was so crowded the chinese community a few streets away were out there into mendez numbers -- tremendous numbers -- >> was there much talk about diversity on the bench? to what extent did that play into the selection process? yes, i was having a talk with the council at that time and a woman said, you know, the mayor is looking for divers candid -- diverse candidates. don't you think you might be? i said, i have the background he is looking for and she encouraged me to apply. david trager. he happened to be judged trigger at that time. he was a colleague of my boss. commissioner ward was the dean. they got together. my name came to the attention of the mayor. the daily news reported my selection. ed taps chinese for court. so, that was the headline then. it probably would not be fra

gabriel knew he was struggling. gabriel was honest saying he wasn't sure how he was going to do.ut ezekiel seemed on a very clear path of having a better life. >> and this piece goes like this, right? >> yeah, yeah, yeah. yeah, yeah. >> becoming a father was a big deal to him. he already had a solid job. he knew he wanted to pursue education. and he also mentioned that, you know, he was done with robbing drug dealers and had been for a while. he didn't want to touch a gun again. >> i can tell you what i want to do. i can't say what's going to happen. if i can get released from here and get hit by a car, you never know. but my intentions, i'm not robbing nobody no more. i ain't touched a gun in years. and i won't touch a gun. know what i mean? i don't got to look over my shoulder anymore, all that [ bleep ] is done and over with. i don't got to worry with the street life. the street life is the farthest thing from my mind. so what can i focus on? my child. >> check. >> got it. >> and down goes frazier. >> got it. you know what it was? the glare from the camera got in my eye. [ ble

this was november 15th, 2004, i was working with life magazine. much of my work throughout my career has been for the new york times that the store was for life magazine, the correspondent i was working with is father and grandfather were both involved asthmatics in the military so he was given access to photograph the injured troops coming out of fallujhahfallujah. i had never been there before and i had never seen injured soldiers. the military was incredible. they give us full access. lower only condition they gave to us was we had to get permission from the troops. i remembered there was that c-17 cargo aircraft and there were red lights because we were being shelved and i went in and the entire cargo aircraft had been cleaned out and it was full of wounded soldiers coming out of the battle of fallujah. this is another image of a wounded soldier. these sorts of scenes i hadn't seen before. they made a deep impression on me. i got home from be assigned and filed the picture is to life magazine in november of 2004 and they never ran and they hel

because that was my outlet, that was my escape. the hard thing to do is to keenly approach this and approach the wound you ha and that's what i didable luckily i had huge support behind me of my family, my fellow rines, my friend. the i can assure you this. you can't do it alone. i tried. and i failed. repeatedly. because as a warrior you don't want to admit you need help one. two, you don't want to admit that there is anything going on above your neck. because as war warwickshire yours we don't do that and what we have to do is do away with that stigma that it is a weakness if you say there is an issue up here, i am hurting. because there is a stigma that follows it and not just with warriors hey look the fact we can lead this charge 0 on having issues above the neck i am all for it. someone is going to have to change it and i think it is going to buts who does it, but it is a global issue. no one wants to issue, want to add pit they have an issue above the neck. >> rose: is that part of what this movie is about. >> rose:. >> >> #

i was shocked.t this could even be done. >> at the time, she told the bo boston globe about her decision. >> if there's a possibility and i feel that it is worth it, then i'll do it. >> you waited 14 months, tell me about when you got the call saying that they had a match? >> doctor told me it wasn't a perfect match she was a little older. i didn't want to wait any longer, and i said yes. >> carman's 15 hours of surgery, at brigham and women's hospital began with a team to recover the donor's face. a 56-year-old woman, who died of a stroke. with only four hours before the donor's face would no longer be viable, carman's surgical team connected the donor's nerves, blood vessels and muscles on to car man's face. then reconnected bones to make the face and neck fit properly. >> before doctors even made a sing eight incision, considerman was warned of a potentially life threatening complication. she had had so many skin grafts from unknown donors doctors feared that her immune system would launch a full

bob was killed in a car crash last night, he was 73. an executive producer called him a reporter's reporter, driven by the natural curiosity. there is no one else like bob simon. jeff had it right. earlier today, we reflected on his long and esteemed career as a colleague. >> as a globetrotting foreign correspondent, bob simon was a striking figure. his assignments took him to far corners of the earth but it all began in vietnam. >> we are going to pick up an american. all we know is that he is at firebase andrews. >> a war he covered for much of the 1970's, he was on one of the last american helicopters out of saigon. >> simon was named chief middle east correspondent for cbs in 1987, reporting on conflict in the region for over 20 years. he witnessed different wars. >> miracles never cease. >> he covered the israeli president's assassination. and he and his crew captured a brutal beating of 2 palestinian teenagers. it was a powerful image of the conflict. >> cold, deliberate, methodical and went on for 40 minutes. >> but he was never

was that you jason? it was geoffrey! it was jason. it could've been brenda. we are the thinkers.he job jugglers. the up all-nighters. and the ones who turn ideas into action. we've made our passions our life's work. we strive for the moments where we can say, "i did it!" ♪ we are entrepreneurs who started it all... with a signature. legalzoom has helped start over 1 million businesses, turning dreamers into business owners. and we're here to help start yours. oliver: perched on the backs of the hudson river west point is beautiful and austere. macarthur's joins a class of 1903. >> she was very focused and disciplined. >> and she was right by her son's side moved into the hotel overlooking the of the eric. >> she was a very dominant figure. >> and she made him absolutely worshiper. she was at the hotel will and her husband was in the philippines the other son was a naval officer at sea and did not have a house. >> she would be seen walking on the grounds also cadet's being with girls and they were not allowed and they were in the hotel and they would see mrs. macarthur. >> it is a

i never went on. >> i was i was also struck. we had a discussion about the necessity to drop the atomic bomb on japan. a review telling me that they told you while you were getting ready to go and prepare for the invasion of japan that you fully believed you were going to go and i informed you of that at that moment. >> i don't know about absolutely dying, but when we hit those beaches it would make normandie look like nothing. and so they emphasized that in our training where we were -- we were having to use all kinds of weapons. in georgia they have each of these villages we were captioning -- capturing and so on. so i actually having had physics in high school when the bombs were dropped i understood equals mc squared math and thought we might not ever have any wars after this. it seemed as if without those bulbs we still would have been hitting the beaches of japan. >> the other thing i want to circle back to you talked intellectually and cultural history which became the basis for the course we took at yale studying slavery

for me it was a personal loss and he was the father of two little girls so there was a big sort of national moment as well. the battalion commander had been killed in action so that was the trigger for me to get out there and find out what's going on. so i got in touch with the regimen and soon after that it became apparent with the lieutenant colonel to be flown out to the place and i knew he was a commander in iraq so happenstance that this all came together about i got out there in august of 2009 and i was there for the last month or so of the talk and i was able to travel to the battle group. i traveled to all of the outposts and out on the ground with the troops. it isn't my description of what happened to me. it was an opportunity to start the interview process and you know when you are embedded in the troops you have conversations you don't have anywhere else because it is just sort of a mental place and you might be the last person they ever speak to and you're it you're also someone coming from the outside and i was very clear to them that this was a work of contemporary history so

he was wondering who's ideal as was. [laughter] at that point, george stephanopoulos said we should introduce you to your new economic policy director, gene sperling. the interesting thing was -- i am staying now in the marriott excelsior. i walked in and the president and george and then set we want an economic plan now. i was told not to even get an apartment or anything. i just lived at the excelsior for a month and we went into just this hyper rapid desire to put together which ended up putting people first. that was an amazing introduction to bill clinton. anybody who works for a president knows you get a little bit of a honeymoon and the new guy is a little smart. we were stuck -- we had promised to balance the budget. i am coming in and i am almost like the auditor looking through the books. i kind of said to him, you cannot balance the budget area you cannot cut the deficit in half and you cannot do both the child tax credit and the tax cut but you can give people a choice. they could have a payroll tax cut or a

what was happening? i was confused. that's when i started actually looking into eastern wisdom traditions. meditation. systems by biology is a good term to explain it. >> molecules of emotion. what are those? do we all have those? >> yes, every emotion has biological expression. if you're feeling love compassion, joy, empathy, equity equity. your brain starts to make dopamine opiates, endorphins. these are anti-depressants. on the other hand if you're feeling hostility, resentment, guilt, depression, fear, you make cortisol which weakens the immune system and has many other effects. so every moment your genes are influenced by what you're feeling, what you're thinking, even the way you speak, how you look at the environment, your eating, sleeping habits. this was a new science that was not even there ten years ago. >> everything that we're hearing about. just to boil down to what you were saying. you were an endegree craniologist. studying the chemicals that influence our brains and immune systems and realized if we cou

he was a slight man, where montgomery was about 200 pounds. so he lifted up his cane and smacked montgomery over the head with it. montgomery fell over and seeing a loose brick on the ground, threw it at english and a gun -- and they got into a pretty serious scuffle. this is an example of northerners get involved. violence also took place in the house of representatives, just as the sumner, this would have -- happen been between several members of congress. one of the most famous examples is republican lucia grow out of pennsylvania and mesquite at a south carolina who became angry with one another on the floor of the house and they became so angry he produced a fistfight of nearly 30 people. they had been fighting for some time when an illinois representative by the name of elisha washburn took a swing at a fellow by the name of william barksdale, a democrat from mississippi, but he aimed a bit too high and william barksdale's wig went flying off his head. nobody in the house knew that he or a wig so this was amusing. , the house starts laug