warren harding. she was a significant force in her husband's presidency. florence harding set many precedents that would help define the role of the modern first lady. good evening. tonight we are going to tell you the story of florence harding, who has been neglected and derided throughout history. --inrtime, the hardings her time, the hardings came in as popular people. we are going to learn about her and her husband's time in office. let me introduce you to our guests. katherine sibley is a history professor at st. joseph college. her book is called "behind the tragedy and controversy." thank you for being here. david pietrusza is a guest as well. harding andwarren teapot dome. when he came to office, it was in a landside. set the stage for what brought these people into office. and with the mood of the country was. >> the mood of the country is bad. it is the year when any republican can win. the trick was to get to the nomination. tr was supposed to be the nominee. there was a big split. that is patched up. tr dies in his sleep. there are people who wa

>> come on, crowley -- every time we talk politics, back with warren harding in a strip club. >> i'mt here, and this coach didn't exercise judgment, a lot of these parents didn't either. >> now, you're a conservative individual -- but you, i'm a little bit surprised about you. you are legalizing america, you want the transsexual in the bathrooms. >> i'm talking about kids, it is a different story. >> in the locker room, transsexual, you're fine with that. >> you have to deal with it. the people have to deal with it. >> the way to deal with it is basically, if you're born a boy, in the boy's locker room, then when you're an adult you can go where you want. this is what gets me, you -- you say no to hooters, but yes to the transgender, the guy who thinks he is a girl can come into the locker room. >> this is not -- >> no, it is not like monica. >> you think the 12-year-old and the t & a. >> if the guy goes into the locker room, you're okay with it? >> the locker room is like hooters to you? >> have you ever been in a colmes? they don't have chicken wings, but it is called hooters for a

robots make money by moving other hard assets like coal corn wheat steel etc so that so warren buffett is getting out of paper money into hard assets when he bought the railroad maybe you know we all can't afford to buy an entire row but we can buy some some gold it's like our roubini i believe he was the one who said you know if everything really really turns south by spam you can actually sell any spam you can't eat gold so it just depends on what's necessary at the time but my next question is now a former bush treasury official. he said that maintaining the dollar as a world reserve currency is a quote national security issue what do you see the u.s. government doing if it looks like the dollar's reserve currency status is actually challenged. well by the way coming back to her being he was also the one running around for three years saying the euro was going to fall apart greece was going to get kicked out spain had to quit the euro and the fact the euro is strong and

caused warren harding's heart attack. i think he shot j.r. ewing. have knocked off january jones from mad man. >> you are going to have a lot of first >>> kisses. >> we are going to put you in the not sure category. favorite question in the >>> >>> >>> mccartney died in a car crash and secretly replaced by a lookalike so the beatles could continue? 5% do believe he was killed. not sure 14%. that means 19% do not believe, 80%. is mccartney alien person nobody else could be in the beatles except those four. i do think jerry and the pacemakers were here to inhabit dick cheney's heart ♪ how do you do what do you to me >> i think it was freddie and the dreamers. >> i don't, what's up. >> >> final question, do you believe that shape shifting reptilian people control our world by taking on human form and gaining political power to manipulate our societies or not? >> i love that or not. so, 4% do believe there are shaped shifting reptilian people and 7% aren't sure. 11% of the american population. think there reptiles influencing our lives. [ laughter ] are

fascinating to me is that the republican party then and throughout and you look at who followed with warren hardingoolidge and hoover is they letted teddy roosevelt wing wing of the party go. >> absolutely fair. you can argue that the progressive wing of the republican party was so far ahead of its time it foreshadowed the new dole in terms of what it was calling for. when teddy loses and woodrow wilson wins, they diminish and never comes back in full form. it changes the history of the country as a result of that. if you had a taft delegation, people would fight each other with 1,000 policemen there. if we think it's bad today, taft called teddy a danger and teddy called him a fat head with a guinea pig. it was a really, really terrible rupture with huge consequences. >> why is it the golden age of journalism in. >> they were a group that created the stories about standard oil and what it had done about the meat packing plants and railroad abuses. >> this was that some. >> exactly. >> the stories are a common conversation. country and teddy commutes the pulpit to push the people who don't want to

. >> the daily flash back is this day in 1921 when warren harding dedicated the tomb of the unknown attery. it wasn't completed in the 1932. it reads here rests in honored glory an unknown soldier. president obama will lay a wreath there at 11:00 a.m. nothing like watching the changing of the guard every hour it takes place. we'll be right back. afghanistan in 2009. on the u.s.s. saratoga in 1982. [ male announcer ] once it's earned, usaa auto insurance is often handed down from generation to generation because it offers a superior level of protection and because usaa's commitment to serve current and former military members and their families is without equal. begin your legacy. get an auto insurance quote. usaa. we know what it means to serve. to prove to you that aleve is the better choice for her, she's agreed to give it up. that's today? [ male announcer ] we'll be with her all day to see how it goes. [ claira ] after the deliveries, i was okay. now the ciabatta is done and the pain is starting again. more pills? seriously? seriously. [ groans ] all these stops to take more pills

instead, finally in 1921 after teddy is dead, warren harding comes in and appoint him chief justice ofhe supreme court. he said it is the happiest day of his life. he has almost a decade on the supreme court. he could have had three decades. >> that blackstone hotel meeting andhicago came between 1912 1918. what were the two of them doing after their presidencies? >> taft became the canned professor at yell of constitutional law. he was simply teaching there. law, they lived in new haven until the time when he becomes the supreme court justice. he had some boards that he was on during world war i. teddy went back to sagamore hill and he did not get involved in the 1916 race. there were some progressives hoping he would run again. as a result, the progressive party began to dwindle out. wrote, he wrote his books. he took that trip on the river of doubt which is probably what lesson is like. he became war i came, a real opponent of woodrow wilson. feeling like we weren't prepared enough for the war, that he wasn't doing it fast enough, he wrote articles about it. war,we finally got in th

finally in 1921 after teddy is dead, warren harding comes in and appoints him chief justice of the supreme court. he said it's the happiest day of his life. the decade on the supreme court. three decades possibly if he took him to the beginning. >> the blackstone hotel meeting in chicago came between 1912 and -- >> came in 1918, yes. >> what were the two of them doing after their presidency s? >> well, taft became the professor of yale of constitutional law. he was teaching there, essentially. happily teaching there. that was law again, he lived in new haven until the time he becomes the supreme court justice. he had some boards that he was on in world war i. teddy went back to sagimore hill and hep did not get involve in the 1916 race. there were some progressives that were hoping he would run again. as a result, the progressive party began to dwindle out because teddy's leadership wasn't there. and he wrote -- he wrote his book. he took that trip on the river of doubt, which is probably what lessened his life because he got all sorts of fevers from that. world warm i, he was a be real cr

warren. >> it's hard, i'm not going to have my child come through the door when she gets off work, hearing her keys, slamming the door looking for something to eat. it's painful. >> warren would have celebrated her 24th birthday this saturday. family members say they're going to hold a vigil in her memory instead of the celebration they had been planning. >>> we're also learning more about the victims in that deadly crash on interstate 880 yesterday. one was a 64-year-old man zang lu of hayward, the other former oakland raiders linebacker thomas howard. the crash happened yesterday morning on southbound 880 in oakland near 16th avenue. police say howard was traveling northbound going more than 100 miles an hour when he lost control, flipped into the southbound lanes, and crashed into lu. neighbors say his wife received the news while she was on vacation in china. >> she was in shock, and she was -- she was crying so bad. >> thomas howard played with the oakland raiders from 2006 until 2010. he was on his way home from a comedy show when that deadly crash occurred. the former teammates say h

i put a poll out, yes, we get rid of it, two no, or three warren g. harding. answer as you will. honestly, i'm a little old fashioned. i love chalk and erasers. but change is coming. all my students have the brand new surface. it has the new windows and comes with office, has a real keyboard, so they can do real work. they can use bing smartsearch to find anything in the world... or last night's assignment. and the battery lasts and lasts, so after school they can skype, play games, and my favorite...do homework. change is looking pretty good after all. ♪ chathe ocean gets warmer.good after all. the peruvian anchovy harvest suffers. it raises the price of fishmeal, cattle feed and beef. bny mellon turns insights like these into powerful investment strategies. for a university endowment. it funds a marine biologist... who studies the peruvian anchovy. invested in the world. bny mellon. i want you to know stuff i want you to be kind. i want you to be smart. super smart. i want one thing in a doctor. i want you to be handsome. i want you to be awesome. i don't want you to look at th

warren. we'll look hard to see specs of green and blue.hat's any type of rain or snow picked up by the radar. that's all there is happening across the country. a nice calm weekend, it was needed after what we've dealt with over the last few days. it's cold. and a few snowflakes coming down across the great lakes. the wind has died down. the high pressure directly overhead. these temperatures will really drop across the northeast overnight tonight. the warm air will begin to return. the temperatures may climb back into the 60s. a great warm up, there it was today and the temperatures will be even warmer. texas, oklahoma, nebraska, the dakotas, nice warm afternoon with sunshine and a light breeze. things are changing, though, across the pacific northwest. the storm dropping out will bring rain and snow to the area. tracking this you can see that it does not develop until saturday afternoon and evening. moisture coming in from the pacific, you're seeing snow develop in the mountains and rain in the valleys throughout saturday evening and sund

hard buy. listen, warren, greatest most successful investor. when you talk $173,000, you're well above what warren buffett would even consider maybe fully valued. so to me, you know, if you're in them, and you have been in berkshire hathaway forever. good for you. i wouldn't be buying here. >> pops and drops. big movers for the week. we have a pop here. >> look what happened, the china pmi is driving momentum. which was already there and a lot of the mining, cliffs, even steel guys continue to stay in the trade. >> all right. we have a drop for dr horton down 6% on the week. >> tough week in home builder space. we saw rates up again. we know what happened in the spring with home builders and home sales. i'd stay away for a little bit. >> drop for lululemon down 8%. >> i liked it for a while. as it gets back toward $65, i think it gets interesting. it's an extraordinarily volatile stock. i understand if you don't want to foray into it. 65 bucks, there's a chance this makes a push back up to 80 once again. >> ad hoc pop for steve grasso. finally

. >>> a cruel and shocking act is how chief justice earl warren described to president lyndon johnson. a hard look at the investigation and the warren commission report raising troubling questions how our government agencies investigated one of the great tragedies in the nation's history. we are warning you, we are going to play clips from the sapruder film. author of the book a cruel and shocking act the secret history of the kennedy assassination, a expose of the investigation. you don't believe that this man alone could have killed an extremely popular president. isn't that in fact what all the high profile assassinations are like, including his brother's by sirhan sirhan? >> absolutely. the idea that the world could change in this most powerful man in the world could be gunned down and the course of history changed by this man with a $21 mail order rifle, it just seemed unimaginable. it might seem more imaginable today if it happened in 2013. >> you in effect investigated the investigation, you got a call from someone who had been a young staffer on the warren commission saying we've got

roads make money by moving other hard assets like coal corn wheat steel etc so that the warren buffet was getting out of paper money into hard assets when he bought the railroad maybe you know we all can't afford to buy an entire row but we can buy some some gold it's like our ravinia believe he was the one who said you know if everything really really turns south by spam you can actually sell any spam you can't eat gold just depends on what's necessary at the time but my next question is now a former bush treasury official. he said that maintaining the dollar as a world reserve currency is a quote national security issue what do you see the u.s. government doing if it looks like the dollar's reserve currency status is actually challenged. well by the way coming back to her being he was also the one running around for three years saying the euro was going to fall apart greece was going to get kicked out spain had to quit the euro and the fact the euro is strong and getting stronger new members have been added so just kind of job in terms of being these forecasts are but one is excelle

robots make money by moving other hard assets like coal corn wheat steel etc so that so warren buffett is getting out of paper money into hard assets when he bought the railroad maybe you know we all can't afford to buy an entire row but we can buy some some gold it's like a ravinia believe he was the one who said you know if everything really really turns south by spam you can actually sell any spam you can eat gold just depends on what's necessary at the time but my next question is now a form of bush treasury official. he said that maintaining the dollar is a world reserve currency is a quote national security issue what do you see the u.s. government doing if it looks like the dollars reserve currency status is actually challenged. well by the way coming back to her being he was also the one running around for three years saying the euro was going to fall apart greece was going to get kicked out spain had to quit the euro and the fact the euro is strong and getting stronger new members have been added so just kind of job in terms of being these forecasts are but one is excellent an

roads make money by moving other hard assets like coal corn wheat steel etc so that said warren buffet was getting out of paper money into hard assets when he bought the railroad maybe you know we all can't afford to buy an entire row but we can buy some some gold it's like our ravinia believe he was the one who said you know if everything really really turns south by spam you can actually sell any spam you can eat gold so it just depends on what's necessary at the time but my next question is now a form of bush treasury official. he said that maintaining the dollar is a world reserve currency is a quote national security issue what do you see the u.s. government doing if it looks like the dollar's reserve currency status is actually challenged. well by the way coming back to her being he was also the one running around for three years saying the euro was going to fall apart greece was going to get kicked out spain had to quit the euro and the fact the euro is strong and getting stronger new members have been added so just kind of job in terms of being nice forecaster but want is an ex

hard and or... s grant -- warren g harding or... s grant.o did more harm, bu;sh or obama.- bush or host: let's take a call. caller: i have not had a raise since the free trade pact was passed with nafta. since that day. negotiating over the current trade treaties. we have no say in those. the insanity is just unbelievable. pass that on to the president if you get a chance. twitter.s comes from we are negotiating a trade agreement with europe. the transpacific agreement. to be able toneed compete with the rest of the world. if we attempt to isolate ourselves from the competition that is out there, that leads to a period of decline. if we goeed to do, back to the 1990's, there were people who were adversely affected by nafta. 1990'so have in the economic growth, job growth. a period of rising wages. the overhanging problem with respect to pay for a long period of times is tha employers have been paying more for health insurance. that money could have gone into cash wages if we were able to control the rate of growth of health care costs better

warren g. harding when in cleveland and new york and philadelphia and chicago. they said, okay. we will cut off ellis island with your family members come in. it was a concession to political reality and was the conception that ate up the bill because people came over in vast numbers in chain migration. babies are born here and so forth. i think we have to move toward some form of regular reservation or legalization, but we also ought to look at the example of our anglo cousins canada and austria. many more arrogance are coming through on. systems based on education, skill, and come, capacity to invest in. they have had and one higher percentages of immigration each year as a percentage of the pre-existing population and we do rand that have higher percentages of their population you are born abroad. they also according to the oecd report issued just last week have hired degrees of literacy, and numerous cecum ability to work with immigration technology . we want these high skilled people in vancouver, calgary, montreal. as an american i would want more in the united states. i d

hard to get here. i want to thank again mark and warren and cpmc's leadership but everyone who sees the benefits into the future. in years to come you'll see a very good campus of mill professions serving us and take care of so many challenges. remember this was a combination of a lot of good efforts by everybody. i'm so lucky to be the mayor here. thanks so much to everyone (clapping.) >> i'll introduce myself i'm michael with the trades council. we're happy this day has arrived. we have worked on this project forever. it would have about good a couple of years ago. what it means now is a real opportunity to bring san francisco into our trades and give them an reduction in those trades in a complicated project. hospital projects are more demanding. the mechanic and electricity systems because hi critical. the structural systems that have to be hopeful sound have to withstand more in a hospital and the inspection is higher. we in the trades are exactly the folks to do this work. we have the volume on display everyday. we train our folks with a my competition. we're grateful to the city family mayor ed le

warren. not much happening here in areas that were hard hit by severe weather.t is cold though, but things are pretty calm. it is down to 37 in chicago, minneapolis at 38, but the warm air is starting to creep back. by this weekend an arctic blast is what we will be talking about. winter weather advisory here along with a high-wind warning. you can see that plus the clouds. this will continue to increase throughout the afternoon and evening. outlook, friday, there is the storm, and this will bring down cold arctic air on saturday and sunday, in this area, you'll notice a big drop in temperature. the wind will gust between 30 and 40 miles an hour as the storm intensifies. the timing of the front depends on where you live. dell? >> dave warren thank you very much. and thank you for watching al jazeera america. i'm del walters. "the stream" is next. and the dow back above 16,000 again. ♪ >> hi, i'm lisa flesher and you're in the stream. pakistan and the u.s., friends, enemies orr friend mys. we take an independent look at this complicated relationship. our digital

. ♪ >>> i'm meteorologist dave warren, we are in the midwest now, the areas hit hard with that severe, not seeing anything on the radar, but the temperatures are just cold. temperatures at 34 in chicago, 30 in minneapolis. you think this is cold wait until the weekend. we're talking about an arctic blast. out in the pacific northwest it's a storm we're talking about up over canada, bringing a lot of moisture in off of the pacific there with showers and in the high elevations dealing with snow. winter weather advisory in effect, southern montana for some light snow developing specifically in the higher elevations. you can see this picked up on the radar and the clouds together with wind and rain coming in. temperatures are warming back up over the great lakes but look what we have up in canada, an area of low-pressure just to the north of that some very cold arctic air, and it will plunge south on saturday and sunday. you might wake up to a warm temperature, but then temperatures will drop. you will see wind gusting between 30, 40 miles an hour, and the temperature could easily drop as

warren commission did a poor job. we may debate whether or not there was a conspiracy to kill president kennedy. it is hardto debate that there was a conspiracy for the warren commission to do a poor job. president kennedy after his assassination he was a saint and no one wanted to touch him and no television executive or editor or politician on either side of the aisle was about to bring up the loose ends and mafia and out of marriage relationships and the issue with the attempt on the life of castro. none of this dirty laundry would be aired and all of the loose ends were untied. i had gerald ford in my home on a couple of different occasions. as he grew older he regretted they were not able to do work that was more definitive and get more answers. >> he told you that? >> he did. bill and alisyn, i believe our children will know what really happen. i don't think it is going to happen in my lifetime. we are learning of all of the details of fdr and fascinating and gives me confidence that history will catch up to this. too many political forces were at work and no one wanted to know the details. >> it is

hard to find. al jazeera. >> meteorologist: i'm meteorologist dave warren.ll show where the biggest changes are happening, and its happening quick. cold air approaching from the north and it's moving south. big drop in temperatures. quick drop in temperatures expecting from nebraska to kansas and the dallas texas and this cold air will move east. and eventually it will be here. you if will feel that drop in temperature. you see a passing rain or snow shower. snow where it's cold enough in iowa, and it is moving south. not much accumulation give what is happening in the middle of the day. you can see a light snow shower pass by. now it's clear by tomorrow morning but the cold air is creating some lake affect snows. you see that streamer of snow coming off the great lakes there. some area could get a lot of snow as this cold air moves south. no more snow is expected here in the northern plains, but the temperatures will be dropping. dallas, texas, is a high of 72 today and 53 tomorrow. almost a 20 degrees temperature drop. it could happen quickly in just a mat

how hard was it to get elizabeth warren's signature on the letter. >> i don't think it was very hard. i think people are very excited about the possibility of her running. and so -- it was no surprise. we all signed the letter. the acclamation. the democratic primary. it seems as long as joe biden. >> if you have a way about it. if it doesn't make good news coverage. i don't have a crystal ball on that. there's clearly growing support for her. i did the arizona democratic dinner on saturday night. i've been around country doing a lot of these things. and there's a lot of positive sport. >> if she doesn't run amy klobuchar run for president? >> no. i'll be working with susan colins. >> you noticed it was not a denial. >> not yet. >> you noticed she's traveling all the other the country. [laughter] did you pick that up. >> a bigger margin than christie. >> thank you very much. [applause] two-hour transportation subcommittee hearing. >> committee on homeland security will come to order. the subcommittee is meeting to hear testimony on the tsa behavior and lessons learned from the tragic

how hard to get elizabeth warren's signature on that letter? >> i don't thicket was very hard. i think our people are very excited about the possibility of her running. and so that was no surprise that we all signed the letter, including elizabeth, asking hillary to run. >> just -- at the democratic primary? -- >> not if you have your way. doesn't make good news coverage. but i can't -- i don't have a crystal ball on that but there's clearly growing support for that. i did the arizona democratic dinner on saturday night, and i've been around the country doing a lot of these things and there's a lot of positive support for her. >> if she doesn't run, amy klobuchar runs for president. >> no, i'll be working with susan collins on bipartisan solutions. >> you notice that was not a denial. >> yes. >> you noticed when she is traveling all over the country. did you pick that up? >> a bigger margin than chris christie. thank you very much. >> now more from the washington ideas forum with americans for tax reform, president grow grover norquist. >> be sure to include chance programming

joseph warren and his father worked so hard for is not over.segue to brenda. >> it's interesting. first of all, it's a pleasure to be here. thank you for the introduction. it's great to be here with nathaniel philbrick and feeling a baton has been passed and the baton passed from bunker hill -- and it's not necessarily a name he's not necessarily a name we con jour with him. you think of i don't know washington and jefferson and madison and later, of course, lincoln, and even later than that grant and going forward. john quincy adams was not really known for his presidency. he was more known for what happens as nathaniel says for his post presidency when he actually goes to the house of representatives. he's known as a man refusal and that word is interesting to me because one of the very last words that he uttered was no. a word of refusal. my particular book starts with the death of john quincy adams standing up and saying no. and the particular issue that was a vote on whether or not to give more medals to mexican war veteran. john quincy ad

she may not want to run or the progressive wing of the party has been pushing hard, this idea of elizabeth warrene left of her. if they are able to build a campaign around warren or someone else or even around the notion that hillary is not as democratic as she should be, that could open up the door for biden to be more of a challenger to her. even then, i agree with mark, i don't see how anybody fits in if she's in the race. >> l.z., i want to ask you in new york, is hillary definitely going to run? people make the assumption it's an automatic. maybe it's not. >> you know, everyone i have spoken with and just watching her moves, her very smart moves, by the way, it seems she's positioning herself to run as far back as 2008, even after the president was being inaugurated for the first term. i don't see anything in front of me and i haven't talked to anyone in d.c. or even in new york to suggest that she wouldn't run. she's just being very cautious and respectful of president obama. he just got inaugurated a few months ago. let's get another year under the belt. >> sorry i put you in new york. you

. >> sorry, elizabeth warren, the senator of massachusetts, is pushing hard to break up the banks. are you worried that with this continuing regulatory pressure that argument is going to gain ground? >> let me come back to why i believe the model, the universal banking model works because i think that is the fundamental policy decision. if you think about it from a customer, a client's perspective, the ability for a major company to bring both corporate banking and investment banking -- especially in light of the new capital rules, the fact that you have to make sure you are getting paid for using your capital -- is the superior is this model. -- business model. it is the model the clients want. it is the model that wins. when you go to the trading side, you cannot do the first model without having the ability to distribute the bonds or equity out to the market, and that market -- universal model works. it is the model outside the united states and it has been. the question is, what is the scope of activities, how much capital, how much liquidity? think about last year's stress tes

hard for people to accept that. there has got to be some larger design, some larger explanation for how this all could have happened. and the warren commission reports the fbi and the cia hid certain things. they didn't want the public to know. how could they have not known about oswald that he got this battalion mail order rifle. the guy was a nutcase and had been in the soviet union. why didn't they know about his whereabouts? they were very defensive and i think the warren commission report in some ways whitewashed or omitted the failings of the fbi in the but the basic conclusion is correct. i think the most extensive work on this is by anthony bugliosi, 1650 pages. it's an encyclopedia with all these conspiracy ideas and yet they thrive. i looked the other day at amazon and my new book was among the hardcover sellers there. it was number three. the two books that if it were conspiracies, assassination books. and i really don't deal with the assassination. i just feel it's sort of being a dead horse. >> audience members want to know what kennedy have -- if he would have had a second term? >> i think unquestionably. when he pul

hard bound copies books. i'm holding a textbook on warren buffett used in many schools.here i could read this on this. are people buying these anymore or simply going to a downloaded opportunity for a web book or tablet book? >> in the e-textbook space transition is slow because the price is high. when the price comes down and should come down the transition will happen very fast, the value proposition, more interactive learning, always with you, always on, always available. you can use chegg service that is lets you interact with over a million students in a q&a network. there is freighter value through interactivity and through mobile. e-textbook prices are still too high. the losers are wholesalers and bookstores. people that keep marking things up and not adding value to the students the way we can add value by connecting all these additional learning products to these amazing textbooks. if i'm a student, the future looks brighter than the past. >> that is always good news i think. the stock went public at $12.50 at open. it fell and down at one point 14% at early go

should look like he said even some nations are having a hard time wrapping their hands around conservation even if we also spoke with the bill warren he's a friend of the earth before this meeting took place there was a rally protesting against the p.p.s. conservations provisions and here is what mr warren's concerns were the worst is the investor state. dispute resolution process sure this is all very walky illegal list and they hide behind that but what it is in effect is a play of a court for rich investors and big multinational corporations to sue nations skates for money compensation for the cost of complying with public interest environmental regulations mr frohman did address this issue in the meeting as well and he said look no one is going to get one hundred percent of a one there's twelve nations involved everyone has to compromise somewhere and now we're viewing this process as a living agreement meaning changes can be made in the future and along the way as far as the indes ivester states it can be used to challenge governments and that there are a series of safeguards in place there's exceptions for health environment