winslow -- and feel free to add anything to this, ken -- that winslow published his first accounts in 1622, 1624, they are detailed, because they are dealing with a more compressed period of time. some of his later works, like his attack and such, are addressing similar issues. he never set out to write an entire history of the experience of the pilgrims. he was writing about certain events, and as a result, he could go into a great deal more detail, whereas bradford was trying to give us a much broader picture. dr. minkema: yeah, i think that is right. going back to the shakespeare point, barbara has an interesting point, relayed by jeremy. shakespeare was believed to have performed near the church that bradford attended in lyden. does that mean shakespeare himself or his plays were performed? that would need to be clarified. but dr. banks shared that with me, he thinks they may have seen each other, which seems to imply shakespeare was in leiden at that point. i did not know that. dr. bremer: i did not know , either, and i will have to talk to dr. banks about that. [laughter] dr. mi

i suppose it would help to verify that and say how winslow's accounts are available. >> right to winslow and -- winslow's published his first accounts in 1622-1624. they are more detailed because they are dealing with a far more compressed period of time. some of his later works, like his attack on samuel gorka and such are addressing specific issues. so, winslow never set out to write an entire history of the experience of the pilgrims. he was writing about certain events. and as so, he could go into a great more detail. whereas bradford was trying to give us a much broader picture. >> i think that's right. going back to the issue, the shakespeare point. -- has an interesting point related by jeremy. shakespeare was actually believed to have performed near the church that bradford attended and lighted. does that mean shakespeare himself? or his plays were for performed? that would be clarified. but dr. bangs shared that with me. she thinks they may have actually seen each other. that seems to imply that perhaps shakespeare was enlightened at one point. i didn't know that. so, >> i didn'

in 1680, the governor of plymouth colony, then josiah winslow, son of mayflower passenger edward winslow, informed the crown that his colony had few slaves and fewer of them breeders. that sentence says a lot about the way winslow understood other peoples, that some people could be breeders. as it turns out, his statement really wasn't accurate. there were more than a few slaves -- or more than a few african slaves in plymouth colony. that was another surprise for me in my research. i figured that at best there was maybe a handful of african slaves in the colony. the overall figure remains unknown, but it turns out that it's not insignificant. i'll give you a couple of examples. one settler, thomas willett, who belonged to the pilgrim congregation in leyden but came a little bit later than the mayflower had eight slaves when he died in 1874. another example, the baptist minister, john myles, founder of swansea, was also a substantial slave holder. one of john myles' slaves, his name is unknown, was among the very first english casualties of king phillip's war. when myles died, he owned f

and winslow obviously because the present day [indiscernible]. if you have the opportunity to go forward we would be able to go into places like that captain's cabin. and christopher jones, i would like to do a virtual-reality of christopher jones and get them to explain their stories. william brewster, bradford, a woman who gave birth during the transit. also john hoglund was a servant of the governor across -- on board the ship and he has amazing stories. he fell overboard during the 66 day crossing of the atlantic, but managed miraculously to grab a robe and pulled himself back on board. -- grab a rope and pulled himself back on board. if he had not done that, george w bush and george bush would never have existed because they are descendents of john howland. the relatives and descendents, if we can make avatars tell their story, how fantastic that would be? so we are going into the stern of the ship. that structure was designed to pull in wires and rope and secure secure the ship and various pieces of cargo coming onto the ship. the main deck

for one thing, phillip, son of massasoit, and josiah winslow son of edward winslow and governor of plymouth colony did not like each other very much. phillip was convinced that josiah had been responsible for the death of his older brother known as alexander about a decade before the outbreak of violence. and for his part, josiah had distinguished himself as an unscrupulous purchaser of land using debt to get vast tracts of land and when violence broke out in june of 1675, both leaders were loath to use a diplomatic solution. what was a very isolated outbreak of violence in plymouth colony began to spread rapidly. there were english men, women and children killed, their bodies mutilated and the english were wracked with fear and anger and began to look at all of the native americans that had once been their friends as potential foes. and as the war broke out, there was someone among the english who was uniquely situated. where bradford is the focus of the first half of the book, benjamin church is the focus of the second half. he lived in little compton, rhode island at the outbreak of the

he sends out a delegation, including edward winslow, who had become massasoit's best friend among the pilgrims, and stephen hopkins, a stranger who appears to have been in jamestown prior to boarding the mayflower and had some experience with native americans. at this point, squanto is still alive. he goes with them, walking the hardpacked native trails that crisscross new england at this time. it is about a 45-mile walk from plymouth. they head out. there are no horses yet in plymouth colony, so they had just left the settlement when they come across a group of native americans who had been collecting lobsters in plymouth harbor. they began to talk. as they conversed with their new englishman== -- englishmen learned that to walk across the land in southern new england was to travel in time. all along, this narrow hardpacked trail, where circular, foot-deep holes that occurred were anything remarkable had occurred. it was to inform fellow travelers what had happened in that place so many things of great antiquity are fresh in memory. winslow and hopkins began to see that they were tra

winslow, the floor is yours. >> can you hear me? >> yes, we can. >> good afternoon president koppel, vice president moore and i'm staff architect. before you is a public request of discretionary review as a revision to permit 2019 to document two existing parking spaces in the rear of the property for use of residents only at the address of 3342 geary boulevard. no construction work is proposed. board of appeals hearing brought to light a storage shed and missing information regarding a site map where information was incorrectly noted or missing. the planning department requested the permit be suspended to allow time for the project's sponsor to correct the plans. the permit application was submitted. the permit d.r. requester representing five star investment other than of the adjacent property. they are concerned that no correction to the site maps have been made, no plans adequately depict the existing conditions the application does not show access to the rear yard. there's no access to the rear yard and the parking. there have

winslow explains that even after you get immunized, you should still continue to wear face coverings, maintain social distance, limit things like travel and indoor dining because it does take at least two weeks after getting a second dose of the covid vaccine for it to work. now, this may be something we're living with here for at least another year or even longer. back to you. >> anoushah, thank you. good information there. pfizer has said its vaccine must be kept in subzero temperatures, negative 74 degrees celsius to be exact. so how cold is that really? nbc bay area's terry mcsweeney tweeted out the answer this afternoon. negative 74 celsius equals negative 94 fahrenheit. with those kinds of temperatures, counties will need special ultra cool freezers. we've been checking in with our bay area counties, and they all say they have the freezers capable of storing the pfizer vaccine. >>> back to our coverage of the new stay-at-home order. here are the new restrictions, and how are they affecting sports in the bay area? berkeley says it will follow the state's latest rules, and it won'

>>doctor dean winslow with stanford thanks so much for your insight.preciate you quite air stay safe, you >>all right. we'll cbs is searching for health care workers to help give vaccines. the company is hiring nationwide and urgently looking for thousands of pharmacists nurses and pharmacy technicians to join its covid-19 vaccine support team that team will be responsible for administering the vaccine once it becomes available. the department of defense says cvs and walgreens will be responsible for giving the vaccines to people in long-term care facilities nationwide. >>all right coming up next the clock is ticking to get those christmas gifts shipped to your loved ones are going to have deadline the deadline that the post office plus the items americans >>well consumers broke online shopping records during black friday and with many and not able to visit family this christmas will be relying on the mail to get our presence to our loved ones. here's a list of the upcoming shipping deadlines to make sure your gifts make it on time the first is actuall

the guy that you're seeing here with the rather bufont hairstyle is our representation of winslow. we decided to put one avatar that was representative of a known character, and winslow, obviously because of my present-day relationship with droitwich, if we ever have the opportunity to go forward, we'll be able to go into places like the captain's cabin, and christopher jones, the captain, get them to explain their stories. william brewster, bradford, the lady who gave birth to oceanus, the one child who were born during the actual transit. and also john harrigan. he was actually a servant of a governor who was on board the ship. he fell overboard during the 66 days crossing the atlantic, but managed, miraculously, to grab a rope and put himself back on board. if he hadn't done that, then george w. bush and george bush would never have existed because they're descendants of harrigan. some of these guys, if we could make these avatars tell their story, how fantastic that would be. so there we're going into the stern of the ship. that's the -- that particular structure there, which i

and we know from the writings of william bradford and edward winslow that there were times in february when two and three a day were dying. their houses were incomplete, so imagine simple little houses that are clap boarded on the outside. and for some insulation there's 2 or 3 inches of clay that are standing within a lave and people are watching that just wash away. so imagine the sickness, the death and houses literally melting in the winter weather. they set their seed in february because february comes beautifully like an english february. they didn't know it would be followed by a brutal new england march. the native people come to them late in march, and this is the first time they've seen each other and they motion to each other. but the first time they can actually talk is march of 1621. and they treat a peace, a peace that will be sustained with periods of problem for the next 55 years. to squauntam i will remain with the english and be their translator he will teach them how to plant the indian corn. and there are native people living just on the other side of town brook, so

joining us charles winslow, mister winslow is the author of in west mills the novel that is very much in the tradition of the blues. and by that i mean the tradition of telling it like it is. with with and wisdom and millions towards survival. it is a beautiful story. the american south. that is told through characters that are often considered marginal . in american life and yet contain the wisdom and again, the wit of survival. and bring joy through the struggle itself. it is a great great honor to welcome deshawn charles winslow for his novel in west mill. charles winslow and i am incredibly grateful as one of the 20/20 recipients of the american book award. first i'd like to say thank you to the before columbus foundation for all his hard work. andto the readers time out of their busy schedules to read our work . thank you so very much . in 2015 i went to write what would have been a short story that became in west mills. i have questions about someone frommy childhood , a real-life woman who was very special to me. and i viewed fiction as a way to answer the questions that i coul

money that was spent could have been spent elsewhere but, they are currently living in the home to winslow, one of the key pilgrims who was on the mayflower. but, somehow we were going to do it and sure enough, we were able to do it, so we did have free reign. it is on time to take part in one of the conventions. >> what was your research like? >> very tricky, very difficult, there were so few documents you could turn to. there were maps of the area that we were focusing on, the harbor, that really was the beginning. but, the maps were not particularly specific to 1620, they were either in the 16th century, so the century before or the century after, so it was a very long project with many research studies. consulting with historical experts, one of our team members provided us with information that was incredibly valuable. but, i don't know any projects where we are not experiencing any problems but, we very much rely on certain interpretation, and you have such scarce resources to go by. so, yes, you're never going to get it 100% right, there's going to be controversy and criticism but,

>>while doctor dean lindh's with winslow an infectious disease specialist the stanford thank you so muchng us here on kron 4 this afternoon, a big day we're we're a step closer to having a vaccine here in the united states. this man, thank you thank you. meanwhile, chinese airline officials are warning their flight attendants to wear diapers to ward off covid-19 infections by avoiding the plane's bathroom. new guidelines that were listed say that disposable undergarments work as personal protective equipment just like mask goggles shoe covers that are all recommended for flight crews. this advice is coming after the cdc study in august found that coronavirus can spread on planes. even among. symptomatic passengers. we'll bay area homeowners, learn how you can eliminate monthly mortgage payments and improve your cashflow. look, this isn't my first rodeo and let me tell you something, i wouldn't be here if i thought reverse mortgages took advantage of any american senior, or worse, that it was some way to take your home. it's just a loan designed for older homeowners, and, it's helped over

doctor dean winslow doctor winds low. thank you for being here as interesting with this order that san mateo county is not involved you know stanford right on the border in santa clara county. here the governor of new mexico say what happens in texas and arizona affects her. what do you make of sand that a lot thing out. >>you know my my sense is unfortunately as the cases continue to increase. our icu bed capacity will fall below 15% in san mateo county and you know in in the next few days to a couple of weeks that it will will be joining the other counties in the san francisco bay area. you know as for the recent california wide mandate, you know that affects that all 5 of the different regions within the state. >>professor trying to understand and maybe this will help other folks as well. they're saying it said getting to that 15% capacity. and that doesn't just come right up on you or 3 weeks said to shy of that. when we do hit that we we do hit capacity. what happens at that say if someone were to fall ill or an ambu

dean winslow with stanford healthcare spoke to us today. >> a lot of people in the united states report food allergies, and minor allergies including hayfever, but none of those would be contraindications to this vaccine, since none of those components really are a part of either of the vaccines that are available now. it is of some concern that this virus variant that has about a dozen mutations in both the binding site despite protein and the virus as well as elsewhere in the genome does appear to be more transmissible between people. but it does not appear to be more variant or cause more severe disease and so far there is no evidence that the vaccines that we have will not be protective against this particular strain, so again, we are not particularly concerned about that. there are about a dozen mutations that appear to exist in this virus that was recently described in the united kingdom. again i think a majority of these mutations are actually in the binding site or the spike protein, the capsule, of the virus and then there are a few other mutations elsewhere in the virus genome

dean winslow, a professor of medicine at stanford university says right now santa clara county has 25% of its icu beds available and agrees with governor newsom's approach calling it balanced. >> i think it's a measure to take at this point. >> reporter: the doctor stresses indoor activities are the highest risk of spreading and contracting the disease remains. >> relatively speaking outdoor activities particularly if you can maintain that 6 feet or 2 meters of social distance is probably relatively safe although, you know, nothing is 100% safe. >> reporter: in san francisco, jackie ward, nbc bay area news. >> well, most business owners get it. this is a matter of public health. but what they don't get that their businesses are safe and follow the covid guidelines. so why are they being penalized? and they're worried about their livelihoods. nbc bay area's cheryl hurd continues our coverage in pleasanton. >> reporter: an emotional response to the governor's announcement today that californians may soon have to live through another round of closures which includes hair salons, bars and

you know it will be helpful doctor dean winslow is an infectious disease specialist at stanford. >>he says whatever type of ordered the comes out must re emphasize not socializing outside your own household. >>families getting together indoors individuals houses is another way the virus has probably taken off over the last several weeks. so again just some type of a modified order that would at when it got people going to other people's houses, a modified stay at home order is designed to keep california hospitals from getting overwhelmed. what we're seeing today reflects what happened 2 weeks ago. and so we know by looking at the case positivity rate and by the trends. >>that if you shut things down or pull back some today that will influence what we see in mid december. >>that's why medical experts say the time to do it is now and they say the prospect of a vaccine is no reason to wait because the majority of people won't get it for at least a couple of months that period of time. >>we could see 10's of thousands of people die and literally thousands of people in the bay area.

pandemic under control doctor dean winslow is an infectious disease specialist at stanford my hope would be is that perhaps some type of modified shelter-in-place order is issued. then perhaps after a period of a few weeks when we clearly see the case case numbers flattening or decreasing which is even more important then we start actually get. but again we do it in a very measured way. >>a modified statewide stay-at-home order is designed to keep california hospitals from getting overwhelmed. and medical experts say the time to do it is now. >>you have to stay ahead of the curve if you wait to see hospitals already being overwhelmed your 2 weeks late. >>medical experts say the prospect of a vaccine does mean a stay at home order can be short lived, but they say rollbacks are still needed in the short term. >>you're talking about maybe 20 million people getting their first dose of vaccine. in december that's 20 million out of 350 million. americans you tell you that a tiny slice of the population. so the vaccines really will not influence the overall trajectory of the cases and hospitali

experts say that some type of a stay at home order will help us control the pandemic doctor dean winslow is an infectious disease specialist at stanford. he says whatever type of order that comes out must re emphasize not socializing outside of your own household. >>families getting together indoors individuals houses is another way the virus has probably taken off over the last several weeks. so again just some type of a modified order that would at when it got people going to other people's houses. >>keep in mind that a new stay at home order is designed to keep california hospitals from getting overwhelmed. we all have to do our part we still don't know what that order will look like or when it will go into effect but we'll definitely keep you posted. well to the south our restaurant manager in san jose is defending his business after being fined for violating health guidelines. >>nearly 200 businesses all across santa clara county refined over the thanksgiving weekend straits restaurant and santana row received to fines one for not social distancing the other for a customer not weari

and we know from the writings of william bradford and edward winslow that there were times in february when two or three per day were dying, so imagine houses that are collapsing on the outside, and as for insulation, there's two or three inches of clay that people are just watching wash away. imagine the houses literally melting in the winter weather. they set their seed in february , they didn't know it would be followed by a brutal, new england march. the native people came late in march, this is the first time they have seen each other and a motion to each other that the first time they can actually talk was march 1621, and they treat them with peace, that will be sustained with a series of problems for the next 65 years. they had a translator among all the people, and he would teach them how to plant the indian corn. there are people living on just the other side of the town, so the english can look over and see what the native women are doing in their cornfield and also learn doing it that way. the first harvest comes in, it is a good harvest. so, william bradford, the governor s

tonight we are going to go on the voyage of the edward kerry, this is going to be captained by carrie winslownd the boys 54-1858.rom 18 he is going to be accompanied on this voyage with his wife -- by his wife whose name is marianne and two of their children, mary and john will be joining on this voyage. here we have a young man whose name is joseph ray and joseph kept a journal throughout this voyage. a lot of the drawings that you will be seeing came from joseph ray. he was a 21-year-old nantucket boy hired to go out on the edward kerry and his job is to be -- that means that when they lowered the whale -- from the whaleship, joseph will be in the bow of the ship. he will first be using in order to help grow towards the whale, but when they approach, he will also be the person who will harpoon the whale. joseph joins the rest of the crew, and these are men from all over. there are men from buffalo, boston, nantucket of course because the captains and the mates are most likely from nantucket. there is also a man from the azores and that is edward -- as the edward kerry sailed all over the wo

captained by to be perry winslow, and it lasted from 1854-1858. accompanied bybe his wife, whose name is marianne, and two of their children. it will be joining on this voyage. and here we have a young man whose name is joseph ray, and journal throughout this voyage. a lot of the drawings you will see came from joseph ray. he was a 21-year-old nantucket boy hired to go out on the edward carey. his job will be her pruning -- harpooning. so when they are actually pursuing a whale, joseph will be in the bow of the ship. , then he will ore pooner.harp corner -- har joins the rest of the crew, and these are men from all over. they are from buffalo, boston, captains, because the and the mates are most likely from nantucket. as they carry sailors all over the world, they will pick up other sailors and that will add to the diversity of the crew. diverse whaling crews created the first meritocracy in the colonies. any young man who could prove his worth to climb up the ladder . maybe he would become a mate, maybe even a captain. pictured here we have the f

this is going to be captained by perry winslow, and it lasted to 1858. he is going to be accompanied on this voyage by his wife, whose name is mary and, and two of their children, mary and john will be joining on this voyage. here we have a young man whose name is joseph ray. joseph kept a journal throughout this voyage. so a lot of the drawings that you will be seeing came from joseph ray. he was a 21-year-old nantucket boy hired to go on the ship and his job was going to be both steerer and harpooner. that means when they are actually pursuing a whale, ofeph will be in the bough the ship. when they approached the whale, he will also be the harpooner. the present is going to harpoon the whale. joseph joins the rest of the crew. he is -- these are men from the all over, men from buffalo, boston, nantucket, because the captains and the mates are most likely from nantucket. and there is also a man from the azores. as the edward carriage sales all over the world, they will be picking up other sailors along the way, so that will add to the diversity of the c

you know it will be helpful doctor dean winslow is an infectious disease specialist at stanford. >>he says whatever type of ordered the comes out must re emphasize not socializing outside your own household. >>families getting together indoors and individuals houses is another way the virus has probably taken off over the last several weeks. so again just some type of a modified order that would at limit people going to other people's houses, a modified stay at home order is designed to keep california hospitals from getting overwhelmed. what we're seeing today reflects what happened 2 weeks ago. and so we know by looking at the case positivity rate in by the trends. >>that if you shut things down or pull back some today that will influence what we see in mid december. >>that's why medical experts say the time to do it is now and they say the prospect of a vaccine is no reason to wait because the majority of people won't get it for at least a couple of months that period of time. >>we could see 10's of thousands of people die and literally thousands of people in the bay area. if

experts say some type of stay at home order will help us get control of this pandemic doctor dean winslow is an infectious disease specialist at stanford and he says whatever type of order that must come out must re emphasize not socializing outside of your own household. >>families getting together indoors individuals houses is another way the virus has probably taken off over the last several weeks. so again just some type of a modified order that would at when it got people going to other people's houses. >>so if there is some sort of new stay at home order. it would be designed to keep california hospitals from getting overwhelmed to as of tonight we still don't know what that order will look like or when it would go into effect. stay home. >>speaking of the city of la just announced a new emergency order as covid cases and hospitalizations get out of control in that city. what the orders all about the specifics and what it means. plus the pandemic's toll on mental health, the alarming number of calls made from the bay area to a suicide hotline. >>but first a federal grand jury announ

winslow, are you prepared to make your presentation? >> i am, can you hear me?>> jonas: we can hear you, yes. >> very good. then thank you. good afternoon, president koppel, vice president moore and commissioners. staff architect. before you is a public request for discretionary review of building permit application, 2019-0829.0257 to construct a 445 square foot 4th story vertical addition and horizontal rear addition to the second and third floors of a project. the project would include approximately eight feet of excavation below grade resulting in 146 cubic yards of soil disturbance. the d.r. requester, resident of the property to the north of the proposed project is concerned that the proposal is not compliant with the residential design guidelines related to the height and depth of the building and the scale, as well as articulating it minimizes impact to light, privacy of the adjacent properties. remove or reduce the rear decks. the department's review of this proposal confirms support of the massing of this code conforming project as it does conform to th

and actually, this project went through a project review meeting in august 2019 with myself, david winslow, principal staff architect, and a member of the a.d.u. staff. at that plan check and meeting, these concerns about the plan checks, intensity of development and potential impact to rear yard of the adjacent property and rear yard open space have been provided to the project sponsor, which is part of the reason we're at today's hearing. with disapproval, we have given alternatives that we feel that could work as a project at this site, and the sponsor, for his own reasons, has not found an alternative that works for the project that he would like to -- like to develop, which is why he requested to go forward with a hearing, knowing that the conversation between planning staff and the project sponsor was not going to evolve to a place where staff was in support of would be presented to us. >> vice president moore: i'd like to state to the commission that [inaudible] by us continuing it, we won't have to ask the project sponsor if what mr. horn just summarized from august 2019 and the po