question one, what are the first known uses of the phrase omg meaning oh my god in a letter to winston churchill? >> true, buff, i say it's true. >> i don't think winston. >> you are holding up your sign. >> i think it's a bluff. >> no, that itself not the all right. >> true. >> it is true. >> what? >> yes. >> omg kanye sent a letter to winston churchill claiming that he was responsible for him becoming prime minister. >> i need some proof on that? >> is it really true? >> yeah, it's true. question two, in 1864, thomas crapper invented the toilet. >> it's not true. >> it's false, he manufactured a successful lane which made his name synonymous with number twos. >> is that right? >> yeah. >> crapper. the toilet was actually invented by john pee. thomas jefferson invent the first folding chair and dinner obesity. >> obesity false, buff. >> true or not? >> false. >> i think i've gotten one right. don't mind me. >> that makes you a history buff as opposed to a history bluff. you guys didn't think this through? >> that's our charm. we don't think anything through. >> no one prepared garbage that i du

and then if i went for a third, i would probably take winston churchill. churchill during the early days of the most troubled days for the brits at world war ii. he had a different style, but it was the best for people under siege. there are three different types really, but three, i think, amazing individuals. >> taking those qualities you mentioned there, what decisions have you made in. the past which reflect leadership? >> i have u had tough leadership jobs. the two, i guess, that are the most difficult would be heading the republican party during the last days of the nixon presidency, the last two years of nixon's presidency, because as history will show this is the first time that the interest of the party did not always coincide with the interest of an incumbent president. that was one. then i think another most difficult job maybe thee most difficult was leading the central intelligence agency just at a moment when it was very fashionable to jump a all over it, to tear it down, to take a handful or some of the abuses from the past and make use thos

that if we look back on men, presidents here in the united states or men overseas, men like winston churchill, we find so often that we remember them years later, they're known better in history for things they said rather than for the actual deeds they might have performed. so i think it is a case of being able to communicate to a people and persuade those people of the direction they want to go. good leadership, of course. means having a belief in basic principles, moral principles and things that are worthwhile. and for the good of the people you are trying to lead. persuading those people of the course they must follow in order to achieve those. >> help to collar phi your perspective and view on that. who would you consider the flee most effective leaders in history and why? >> well, one had to be moses. the next had to be jesus of nazareth. i don't know whether i could come up with a third. to even mention in connection with those two. but if you take the story of moses, and his leadership of children of israel. and, of course, we have seen the story of a 33-year-old man who didn't own a

rich and famous luminaries who aren't buried here but had memorial services -- for example, winston churchill...are... and lady di, princess of wales. while some of the greatest figures in history are under thebe sure to look up. the vaulted ceilings and stained glass are incredible. in fact, those are hallmarks of popular in medieval times, you can recognize gothic architecture by a number of design elements. ceilings. there's usually a giant window in the shape of a flower, hence the name "rose window." flying buttresses. they're less a design element and more of a structural necessity. they keep the upper walls from the soaring twin towers that flank the west entrance are a relatively new addition. they were added in the 18th century.nce are 10 statues honoring martyrs of the 20th century. this one is of dr. martin luther king jr. as one of the architects of civil rights never dreamed of holding such a prominent place in british architecture.i'm nicole. >> hope you enjoyed this week's program, and we hope you join us again next week for "teen kids news." t-out to pr newswire for including

>> yes. >> omg kanye sent a letter to winston churchill claiming that he was responsible for him becoming prime minister. >> i need some proof on that? >> is it really true? >> yeah, it's true. question two, in 1864, choms clapper invented the toilet? >> it's not true. >> it's false, he manufactured a successful lane which made his name snonnous with number twos. >> is that right? >> yeah. >> crapper. the toilet was actually invented >> some historians linked the eating tray to obesity. >> obesity false, buff. >> true or not? >> false. >> i think i've gotten one right. don't mind me. >> that makes you a history buff as opposed to a history bluff. you guys didn't think this through? >> that's our charm. we don't think anything true. >> no one prepared garbage that i dug. let me choose one. okay t. signing of the declaration of independence was completed july 4th. >> false. >> when was it completed? >> a couple months later. >> august. >> i'll give you an extra point. >> my birthday. >> august 2nd, unfortunately you are wrong like a grammy loser. >> craig, thank you so much. >> we love you.

and i said well i think we have to go back and consider what winston churchill said about chamberlain during the crisis. of these guys would say are all your kids like that? and we got talking about martin luther king and the civil rights struggle. there is a point when martin luther king in addition to a civil-rights activity came out and oppose the vietnam war which i have always felt to find him because he said this morality is going to apply across everything, not just civil-rights. but it it was very controversial at the time and my dad was a few people at the time was defending. again where there it's nice beautiful fall day, beautiful views at the windows and the fire is crackling, everybody sitting around, all these bigwigs, what you think. but you really need to consider this in light of the free debates in congress in 1854, i was so what was great about this writing was working for me, being a big writer was working for me, my dad recognize me, none of the other kids were interested in this kind of intellectual engagement, my father had because of the depression they have be

both winston churchill and franklin roosevelt were more consequential than george h.w. bush and winston churchill's son was the worst political heir ever. >> jeb bush was an effective governor. he did raise a lot of money and did a lot in terms of offering policies. it turns out this is a year policies don't seem to matter. >> you're right. he has a strong gubernatorial record that james referenced, schools and taxes. >> does his vote go to rubio? >> i think most of his votes go to rubio. they're probably hoping other people bringing up the rear in the race will follow his lead and do the same. so long as it stays as big as it is, donald trump, i think, that helps him the most. >> speaking of that point, dan, john kasich. at least until march 8th and the primary maybe until the 15th. is there going to be pressure? >> there is pressure in his speech george bush said policies still matter. the republican electorate. it's a little difficult tohow j percentages that cruz and rubio have been doing. i think his votes end up with them if he gets out. >> ben carson, we should m

winston churchill made the plea, just give us the arms and we will do the job. that is what the wanted -- the rebels wanted to do. instead, the market forces were given the order by the pentagon to destroy the huge stocks of weapons which they had seized from the defeated military. huge stocks of weapons were blown up, rather than turn them over. meanwhile, the battle helicopters destroyed the villages. as a result, the leaders, the military leaders of saddam hussein who were beginning to sway, saying that they should go to the rebel side suddenly realized, no, saddam hussein is likely to remain in power now and they immediately switched back and joined the forces and i waiting the uprising -- annihilating the uprising. what followed was about 150,000 shiites slaughtered by saddam hussein's forces them as the american forces withdrew. in the north, the kurds, similar things happened and the spread to the mountains and many of them died near turkey, where they are picked up by television. cnn was there and you had terrible pictures of thousands of kurds on the mo

. >> rose: right, winston churchill said that. >> because we have countries, we got the turks to sortrack down on the foreign fighters which was a big issue that were transiting turkey into syria. you can say that with great authority was isis is concerned about that. >> rose: haven't i been reading some people in saudi arabia want to do more. >> saudi arabia says they're going to do more and of course that's great if they actually do something more. their concern about isis inside arabia. the parent organization of isis conducted a major terrorist offensive in saudi arabia in 04, 05. so the saudis are very concerned. on the other hand the ideology depends isis will have is sort of fundmentessalist ideology. >> rose: here's what was said if you think about world war ii terms, you should be thinking of an arab going through posal, capturing through mosul and capturing the so-called capitol of isis. that's what>> the momentum has d against them. we see that with the fall over ramadi which is a pretty big deal. the momentum is beginning to shift against them. they don't have the momentum

he says britain needs to be supportive of its allies, but follow the advice of winston churchill, which is about europe, be interested, be associated, but do not be absorbed by your. -- by europe. by borise other quotes johnson is, "do not hug the skirts of the nurse in brussels." critics are saying cynically that he is just out for himself, aiming to get david cameron's job as he plays a political chess game. declined --ften many saw margaret thatcher fall because of the justice issues. claire: what about the papers in favor of the u.k. remaining in the e.u.? there is a referendum on june 23, and the two things are entirely different. the tories are saying the important thing now is not to leave europe to the conservatives. them that machinations could lead to a general election, and early one. it says brits must follow david cameron's lead to stay in, the lead of the labour party. party, and labour also the greens and most of the other parties. it says one of the interesting things to note, two thirds of tory ministers in the cabinet are going to fight to stay in europe. claire: and t

winston churchill, abraham intellectuals on earth had trouble with their mind. i don't know what you're experiencing right now there at your house, on your job... i don't know if there's a fear that grows, because the only way to conquer fear is with faith. it's the only way. but your mind may be going through the fight of a lifetime. many marriages, when a thought comes into your mind about the unfaithfulness or the possibility of unfaithfulness with your partner, when you feel like you've been stripped of your significance, all of life's battles are in the mind. there's a great book that you ought to read. it's lance armstrong's book called it's not about the bike. i keep 500 books with me every day of my life. they're in my e-book reader. everywhere i go so that my mind can run on the track that i want it to run on. lance armstrong, the great bicyclist, incredible athlete, just incredible athlete... had cancer. he lost all interest in the thing that he loved most. day after day and week after week until there was zero passion. and the ings that he had once be

if i'm elected president, winston churchill is coming back to the oval office. as secretary of state week need someone strong, someone who defends this country, someone who represents this country. i'm not in the position right now to be naming cabinet appointments, but a secretary of state in the cruz trags would be someone like john bolton, someone who is strong, who defends had country, who sfwands our allies and stand up to our enemies. looking at attorney general, attorney general, the lawlessness of the obama administration, has been one of the saddest legacies. and you know one of the most revealing aspects -- anderson, if you ask reporters in washington, off the record, you get them at the bar having a couple drinks and you say is hillary going to be indicted? inself-ably the answer they giver you they're going to say, well, it depends on if the obama white house decides they want to throw her overboard. it they decide they want to keep her, no, she won't be indicted and if they decide they're done with her, she will. how howe sad is it that the media ac