indeed in a dark place when companies put their reputation above the greater good. " >> each and every wunschnt to see a peaceful and safe society. we contribute to it. we take away from it. so we should give back to that. i know people critsase me for saying that and therefore it may fect some of the business. i doubt it. i think good citizens, good people, good company, exactly -- understand exactly what i'm saying, which they should. emily: our bloomberg business reporter adam joins us for more. looking at apple and what's happened, the rest so far this week. alan, great to have you here on the show too for the first time. adam, i want to start with you in this discussion about encryption. are now john chen is wlaying in on the other side from tim c507b8g9 is it that black and white? >> app sl taking a clear stand on end to end encrypttion. it can't break into specific messages. but apple does when a judge orders, it does supply. what they're -- they're saying now is around text messages. if i send a message to you, it completely encripts in your machine and then apple can't jump in to see

and i think our impression still is the islamic state is a wunsch of militarized -- bunch of militarized men that continue to flood the territory. even putin recently said they are mercenaries and he knows the price at which he can buy them back. you're presenting us with a different view of what is happening there, that this is an organized government. they have a health care system. can you give us better information than what we're receiving through western media with how societal fabric is evolving there? and -- in addition to your book. [laughter] for example, are children going to school? what is happening really? we hear women being recruited to be wives there. what is society like? how will it change in the coming years? >> thank you so much. so in the western media we see the pictures of the executions and the brutality and the chaos that might be present in islamic state. can you say just a bit more about the day-to-day administration, the way health and education and public services are being done in raqqa and mosul today? >> you know, a year ago i was, actually, lecturing, gi