between 1882 and 1919 , there were only 2,000 jews in yayaf and omeh, northeast of yaffa. most of the jewish immigrants who came to the country could not survive. weather, food, culture, they could not adapt at all. as a result , they migrate from here to other places. in fact, i can say that the zionist project in the first 40 years was a complete failure and they could not do anything at all. but things changed. that's when the victorious powers on the allied front, that is, britain, france. and japan to talk about they disintegrated the ottoman empire. in the conference of april 1920 in the city of sanremo located in the north of italy , palestine was granted to britain. the league of nations accepted this plan in july 1922, but there was a fundamental contradiction within the trusteeship structure. members of the zionist movement, including herbert samuel, an english politician. they participated in the sanremo conference and the balfour declaration became part of the british trusteeship structure. britain had a dual obligation, to both govern and implement policies on

for example, in the city yaffa was an active foundry company that produced metal structures for buses and other types of vehicles and prospered. there was a metal foundry company called saqb al-falestini company . there was a school and several factories . we learned the trade there. i studied there for three years to become a third-class worker. the company had branches in several cities and imported electrical appliances and bicycles and a new music player . using the gramophone, it was possible to listen to music at home. when the gramophone was invented and broadcast all over the world and region butaji company was one of the first companies to import phonographs, this shows that people they were very interested in listening to gramophone records, and as a result, other companies were established to make gramophone records. you know , according to our elders , the sound of music was heard all day long in the streets and bazaars of haifa, especially songs sung by famous egyptian arab singers. at that time, the sound of music came from houses and shops in haifa. this music played wi