already with the speaker maria zolkina on the summer fund of democratic initiatives named after yaka kucherevaus, ani maria, congratulations, look, the questions are really so simple , and maybe they are difficult, i don't know how to whom which the success or failure of mr. biden in the middle east of the american president and what are the possible successes or failure of mr. putin in tehran, what can we say why the attention of the world is so focused now in the last days and the 19th is still ahead when putin will come to tehran to the middle east to of the near and middle east, if we take into account the persians, iran , so that the arab world is no longer about biden, then such attention was drawn to his visit . it is precisely because of the fact that biden plans to reset relations between the countries of the arab world and israel and create an anti-iranian coalition, thus depriving russia of the opportunity to influence the arab world through russian relations with certain countries, in particular the persian gulf. that is, it is a completely different approach, and if the two sides

analyst of the democratic initiatives foundation, andrii sukharinov i apologize on behalf of yaka kuchereva welcome you, mr. andrii, do you hear good from us? well, let's talk about demographic threats due to the war and missile terrorism, how to return ukrainians home and prevent a demographic crisis, almost seven and a half more than 7 million ukrainians have left the country, and five more than 5 million people are still abroad as of mid-june. this is an even higher percentage, yes. what are your assessments of this process and the threat of a demographic crisis in the country after the end of the war and now during it ? well, there is a very simple answer, a very short answer, how to avert a demographic crisis, a short answer and simple in no way. unfortunately, the demographic crisis is waiting for us. it will be quite big. the question is how big it will really be. what scale will it be? that is, whether it will be big or extremely big and gigantic. that is, the fact that it will be is not open to any doubt. here it depends on how we will be able to take advantage of the challenges th

let's move on andriy barbalyuk, associate analyst, democratic initiatives fund in the name of yaka kuchereva congratulate you good day good day we will continue the topic of restoring the export of ukrainian grain it should start in sports black sea the first shipment will be carried out during this week the deputy minister of infrastructure yuriy vasko announced that the administration of sea ports has started the formation of caravans for export grain, how will it happen, please tell us what other steps will be taken on the part of ukraine and the issue of security, of course , worries everyone, how will we be sure of it andrii. congratulations. well, how do we understand that ships will enter according to the capacity of the port and will be quickly loaded and then leave and be checked already outside the territory of ukraine? well, the question is that. look, i already quoted it. yurii vaskov said yesterday that the first sea caravan with grain will leave for ukraine tomorrow. well, yesterday he was talking about tomorrow, that is, today from chornomorsk, but we were just listening to se