yasser arafat? now what did mr. yasser arafat do? the second person of mr.ser arafat who went and signed this agreement, the palestinian representative came as a representative at that time and said that fatah as the representative of palestine, we accept, of course, the developments today's resistance was not formed. stone resistance was formed after this story that they were fighting with stones in gaza. well, i want to say the second one. mr. yasser arafat, what happened to him? you say, mr. yasser arafat came and signed these contracts. oslo is one main two and wye plantation or wye river, the same wye plantation or wye river, in the correct interpretation of the supreme leader, means that the palestinians themselves become the police of israel and arrest the flow of those who are against israel and imprison them, similar to what they recognize. this is what is happening right now on the right bank, mr. yasser arafat came and signed these, not the same mr. yasser arafat, when mr. ishaq rabin is assassinated, he participates in ishaq rabin's final assembl

yasser arafat. now what did mr. yasser arafat do, the second in line of mr.ser arafat who left and he signed this agreement as a representative of palestine. as a representative at that time, he came to say that we accept fatah as a representative of palestine. of course , today's resistance movements had not been formed . stone resistance was formed after this story. i was fighting in gaza, so i want the second one let me tell you, mr. yasser arafat, what happened to you? you, yasser arafat, came and signed these agreements . take israel and the flow of those who are against israel, imprison them, similar to the self-imposed formation that is happening right now in the right bank. well, mr. yasser arafat came and signed these, not the same mr. yasser arafat, when mr. ishaq rabin was assassinated. can they participate in ishaq rabin's final assembly? he bends down to the waist and kisses the hand of ishaq rabin's wife. i want to say one more thing to those who think that, for example, having two governments was the solution and, for example , he was doing the

the palestinian liberation organization, which is formally recognized by the world, was led by yasserrafat who was operating in exile outside the palestinian territories, but inside israeli-occupied gaza, a new resistance movement was under way. >> the first intefadeh was one of the biggest mobilizations of palestinian civil society and actors against the military occupation, and the idea was they would disrupt the occupation apparatus, so they refused to open shops. they blocked highways. they refused to give tax. it was a period of significant agitation. >> reporter: around the same time islamists within gaza and the west bank were shifting focus to a more aggressive approach towards their israeli occupiers, and a new armed resistance group would emerge officially known as hamas. >> the spiritual leader in the gaza strip was one of the earliest founders and leaders of the muslim brotherhood chapters in palestine. when hamas was established in 1987, he emerged as the leader of the movement and in some ways the spiritual guide of the movement. >> reporter: unlike the secular palestini

and in 1988 in the old years, yasser arafat chairman of the palestinian liberation organization at the time, took matters into his own hands. the national council announces in the name of god and in the name of the palestinian era people, the stablish men of the state of palestine on our appeals to me on land without codes. al sharif, also known as jerusalem as its capital. and this is based on the natural story go and legal rights of the pals to whom are people to their homeland palestine. it's difficult to underestimate the enormity of the agreements termed at the time of the historic compromise. as palestine had to give up 78 percent of its territory, maintaining only gaza eastern russo and the west bank. but despite the proclamation the po low had no actual control over the territory. and jerusalem was even claimed as israel's capital. the palestinian leadership was effectively a government and exile until 1994. that's when they were finally permitted to self govern. but still on the limited basis, the palestinian authority was created and yasser. arafat became its 1st president an

the last best chance was july 2000, when president clinton invited yasser arafat and israeli ehud barak to a 14-day summit. to do this deal, you need a few things. leaders on both sides who are masters of political houses, not prisoners of ideology. you need a sense of ownership on both. they have to care about reaching an agreement as a consequence of internal needs and future of their societies. not a consequence of external pressure. you need an effective mediator who is willing to be assuring at times and to apply pressure at others. and need some agreement on the end state. unfortunately, during the last 20 years, all of thesese factor have never aligned. i'm not arguing that somehehow it's now they won't align. but the president commits himself in a galactic sweeping statement, there can be no return to october 6th. that's a remarkable statement for a president to make. >> pressure is mounting for israel to show evidence to justify its attacks on the largest hospital. now, israel claims a tunnel shaft after under the al-shifa hospital grounds. what's your reaction to that video? d

the palestinian liberation organization, which was formerly led by the world, was led by yasser arafatwho led in exile outside of the palestinian territories. but inside israeli occupied gaza, a new resistance movement was under way. >> the first intifadah was one of the biggest mobilization of palestinian civil society and actors against the military occupation. and the itdea was they would disrupt the occupation operators. they refused to open shops. they blocked highways. it was a period of significance agitation. >> around the same time, islamists were shifting aproesh, to a more aggressive approach. and a new armed resistance group would emerge, officially known as hamas. >> he was a spiritual leader. in the gaza strip. one of the earliest founders and leaders of the muslim brotherhood chapters. when hamas emerged, he was the leader of the movement and the spiritual guide of the movement. >> hamas was not interested in liberating gaza and the west bank alone. instead, it set out to liberate israel altogether, as outlined in the 1988 charter, a goal that made hamas an outsider to p

yasser arafat ended up going back to gaza and back to the west bank. lesson that could be valid today for gaza because if hamas is similarly squeezed out of gaza or was destroyed, like they tried to do in 1982, there are a lot of voices being raised saying that can't be the solution to the palestinian issue. we have to look at a two—state solution. the americans are talking about a two—state solution now even as the bombs are dropping. what do you think about lebanon in all of this? how likely is it that it will spill over northwards as well as into gaza? i don't think anyone in lebanon wants that to happen, but that doesn't mean to say it is not going to happen. everybody knows hezbollah and israel knows hezbollah is much stronger than hamas. everybody knows it is the strongest force in the land bar none, including the lebanese army. i don't think hezbollah itself wants a war, but again it is so pinned into a corner by its own rhetoric that if there is a massive attack on gaza, if hamas is really on the wall and more and more thousands of palestinians

negotiations. after the agreement, the palestinian authority was established in 1993, institution led by yasserhe beginning of peace talks, israeli movies have shown themselves to be more willing to approach arabs and muslims. for years, the dominant approach in the israeli cinema was the peaceful coexistence theme. even israeli film organizations encourage the issue by allocating funds to movies. code directed by palestinians and israelis, the cinema, which is interpreted as the compromised cinema, became famous with movies like david and fatima, the main focus of the movie, which has two israeli and palestinian directors, was an impossible love between a palestinian girl and an israeli soldier due to the existing religious-oriented prejudices and the stigma against them. the movie ajami can also be considered as one of the most important movies made by the israeli regime with the joint film-making of palestinians and israelis. in these movies. there's almost no trace of the presence of the israeli military hegemoneny and the reference to the filmmakers is the israeli regime that is portrayed

he became inofficial stepson of yasser arafat we're told here, is close to the wrong kind of people in there are questions whether his fondness for iran has affected our policy, and he has been suspended, there are other people that he has brought in who are still working for the united states government and affecting our policy. >> yes, the chief of staff for this for special operations at pentagon, his chief of staff, is one of members of iranian experts. david: arian tabatabi . >> yes, this stinks to he heavens, this needs to be brought in the open. they kent a lot of this under wraps, they didn't tell us for months that rob malley was suspended and lost his security clearances he was allowed to continue to operate without security clearances this the role of special envoy there is a huge error by the state department, i am concerned. david: i want to switch to a domestic issue. and you have a background investment, you work for vcg and other companies of note that were involved in decisions made in silicon valley, we saw a change at open a.i. they got friday they fired sam altman,

however, in the 1980s, fact i shifted towards diplomacy form are found to a leader and po chairman yasser. arafat became an important player in the oslo accords. this was a piece deal signed between israel and the palestinians that proposed a 2 state solution. sata still supports this and recognizes the state of israel like come us, such as vision is an independent pilot. stein made up of the west bank, east jerusalem, and gaza. this is based on the board as established after the 6 day war in 1967. but there's been little progress on that front which has led to frustration among palestinians. since israel military occupies the west bank until next to east jerusalem. many are losing faith in the fight to controlled palestinian authority. they see the pa as completed in the occupation and reject it to legitimacy. there's also uncertainty over the policy me and i'll start as future. it's aging leader who the boss was elected in 2005 to a 4 year term of elections have not been held since. his party fighter has also been dealing with in fighting over who his successor should be. frustration ha

hunt: a united states army helicopter brought yasser arafat to the untied nations, flying him in fromrport because of threats against his life. arafat's coming to the u.n. was huge because he was a terrorist. i i mean, he w was behind d mu. so, fofor somebodydy that would kidnap and murder israeli athletes, coming to the u.n., it was a surprise to us. [ applausese ] hoffman: to many people in that room, he was a terrorist. but to an equal number of people, he was a freedom fighter. in the 1970s, this kind of rhetoric made perfect sense. peoplele could idedentify with arafafat, and they could see israel as the oppressor. [ applause ] english: while the palestinians hadn't, by 1974, got the palestinian liberation that they were seeking, they'd certainly put themselves on thehe agenda at a very y high levelel inde, and thisis had happepened fas. in a a historic c vote today, the united nations general assembly supported the palestinian claim to statehood. and a second resolution also passed will give the palestine liberation organization a formal place at the u.n. as an observer. english

with this revolution , he becomes his biggest enemy and a few days later yasser arafat travels to tehranand the israeli embassy becomes the palestinian embassy. but on the other side of this story , the situation suddenly changed. he does. anwar sadad, who had a history of all-out land and air attacks on israel in egypt, finally agrees to negotiate and make peace with israel under american pressure. you can hear me now, the words of my imam. i am prone to go to betham to the synagogue. these days. sadat is involved recognition of the israeli regime. sadat's young deputy, hosni mubarak , is also a witness to these historical developments and does not know what the future holds for him. mubarak, who said before sadad's deputyship. it was the egyptian air force, and due to the terrible blow to israel in the air battle , it had reached a stunning fame and popularity in egypt, but now it is thinking of peace with the regime with which its enmity had brought it fame and prestige. peace agreement with the presence of us president jimmy carter , israeli prime minister menachem begin. ver sadat i

طرح تقسیمی که در سال 1948 داد و بعدها تو جنگ the zinist regime in return recognized the plo led by yasserداره رخ میده دولت جدید که رو کار اومده حرفشون اینه که آقا ما دوباره اجازه میدیم شهر و بعد شهر نشینان مسلحن چررک نشینان آموزش نظامی می بینن زنش مردش بچش کوچیکش بزرگش و خیلییاشونم دیدیم که اینا اسلحه دارن و مثلاً طرف سربازه ولی وقتی که همه دعوی ما در عالم اسلام با غرب بر سر یه مسجده همه وحدت ما هم در عالم اسلام بر سر یک مسجده همه این جنگ بر سر مسجد الاقصاست همه این توتها های حول عالم اسلامی هم بر سر همین مسجده و همه اون چیزی که می توانست و می تواند عالم اسلامی را وحدت بده یک مسجده ایven if it wasn't because of the alaxa mosk and the vastness of the west bank, the zionist would not ignore the fertile agricultural lands and the water resources in this region. zinist s by the israeli regime, do not consider even inch of the land in the west bank as a palestinian right, intimidating them two days before by horror stories, okay, if that doesn't work, and you shoot two three of them, and they leave, very good, and if this doesn't work, because they resist, and you massacker then you massacre,

in 1993, the plo, recognized. regime, the zinist regime in return recognized the plo led by yasser arafatلحن شهر نشینان آموزش نظامی می بینن زنش مردش بچش کوچیکش بزرگش و خیلییاشون هم دیدیم که اینا اسلحه دارن و مثلاً طرف سربازه ولی وقتی که خدمتشم تمام میخواد بره خونش با اسلحه میره با اسلحه مسلح هم میره دیدین دختر پسر کنار دریا داره میره یا مثلاً توی پارک داره قدم میزنه تو مرکز خرید ولی اسلحه ش رو دوششه the 2.9 million population in the west bank along with it 11 major cities has made it distinguished in occupied territories but what makes control over it vital for all the conflicting parties is همه دعوی ما در عالم اسلام واقرب یه مسجده همه وحدت ما هم در عالم اسلام بر سر یک مسجده همه این جنگ در سر مسجد الاقصاست همه این توتعه های حول عالم اسلام هم بر سر همین مسجده و همه اون چیزی که می توانست و می تواند عالم اسلامی را وحدت بده بر یک مسجد. and the vastness of the west bank, the zinis would not ignore the fertile agricultural lands and the water resources in this region. backed by the israeli regime, do not consider even inch of the land in the west bank as a palestinian right, intimidating them t

compromise with israel has never worked, and a clear example of that is the fed movement, which was led by yasserarafat and led to failure. they were never able to achieve their goals, and this is another one of them there are axes that somehow the people of the west bank are looking for unity and unity for resistance, and we can see the results of this in the square , considering the creation of spirit and unity among the people of gaza and the west bank. yes, referring to the square of mr. sohrabi , what is your assessment of the situation on the field in the resistance battle against the zionists after about a month and a half? it is the north of gaza, which aims to move the people of this region to the south of gaza due to the fact that the population density in the gaza strip itself was very high in a normal state, and with this incident , the population density in the south of gaza will be much higher, and the goal is to guide these people from the north to the south in a way that they can move more easily. hit hamas in this area and fulfill its other goals in some way , but i would like to

arafat, let me remind you that at one time in lebanon, yasser arafat during the civil war was offeredia, here he says we will give a corridor to hamas, he and his fighters are there others will leave, go somewhere, i don’t know where, on the territory egypt must be assumed, turkey, it’s a bit far from turkey, well, they’ll load it onto ships, that’s it. that’s what, what ertaghan too, and through turkey to europe, yes, that’s already it, so the point is that they forget that, firstly, the palestinians in lebanon were strangers, a significant part of the palestinian lebanese treated the palestinians in lebanon extremely negatively, they were participants in the civil war, and many, which means part of the lebanese population believed that no one would look at the kamaz, say, what are you guys, what do you mean we were involved in this terrible ordeal, but they themselves folded left, so it won’t work , so apparently, neither the americans nor the israelis have an understanding of what to do next and in general what to do next, in connection with this, it means certain geographical issu

at the same time, palestinian leader yasser arafat and israeli prime minister yitzhak rabin exchangedrecognition of the palestine liberation organization and the state of israel. for this, both also received the nobel peace prize, but now it stands as a result of an assassination attempt, this time organized by an israeli far-right extremist. in october 94, israel and jordan signed a peace treaty and established diplomatic relations. and a quarter of a century later, in september 2020, in washington, israeli prime minister netanyahu and the foreign ministers of the united arab emirates and bahrain signed a document on the normalization of relations naming key players such as saudi arabia and egypt. everyone says that he is losing his authority. is losing legitimacy, harsh complaints are being made against secretary general gutierres. did you expect such a reaction and what should you generally be afraid of when thinking about the future. i was not surprised by israel's claims against the secretary general. for many years, israelis have found reasons to condemn the un for its activitie

he shakes hands with yasser arafat and assassinates khalid meshaal and is involved in corruption and bribery since the same year. but after the events of 2000 and israel's withdrawal from lebanon, ariel sharon came to power. he is officially a criminal and has a long record. in killings and crimes against palestinians. in his record, the massacre of defenseless people in the villages of al-ghouiyeh and the massacre of sabrava and shatila can be seen. sharon's death toll is never known because he enjoys burning palestinians. when sharan went to war and terrorism takes place and fails, and with israel's defeat in the 33-day war, something is wrong in israel. security right-wingers attract people's attention with extreme slogans. in the meantime , netanyahu, who has the support of jewish rabbis and american advisers, has a better position. he comes to power with many promises, and based on his business records, he embarks on reforms. to attract public satisfaction with economic growth. ehud barak used to be a staunch opponent of netanyahu. he in 19. in the name of god, the merciful give

>> if you go back and look at yasser arafat, yasser arafat had somewhere between $2-5 billion in hisoffers. this is the norm with these war lords in that part of the world. and why are we supporting them? well, we shouldn't be. but what we should be doing is doing whatever it takes for the israelis to defeat hamas and get them out of the gaza strip once and for all because this is going to happen again. and when you have the leadership of hamas saying we're going to do it again and we're going to do it over and over and we're going to do it until jews have been destroyed, well, that doesn't bode well for the future of what we're going to the see in there. we're going to see more fighting, and i just -- from my perspective we need to support the jews, we need to support israel concern elizabeth elizabeth yeah, so this is the about hamas. hamas occupying gaza. i mean, former president obama, colonel, he continues to face a backlash equating hamas terror with israel defending itself and claiming that nobody's hands are clean. porn policy pros say, no, it's your hands, obama with, that a

marine mobilization under the title of the navigator groups of hazrat abu fazl , peace be upon him, yasserahimi khabari sedavasima, head of the prisons organization, said that in the last 6 months, more than 57 thousand prisoners with vocational training succeeded in obtaining a skill certificate. the return of prisoners to prison he announced after his release. in 2009, 66 people per thousand prisoners were released. in 140 , 55 people per thousand people were released. in 14011, 45 people were released per thousand prisoners . educational and social reality of prisoners. efforts are being made to extinguish the fire in the forest areas of four cities of the province. according to the head of the general directorate of natural resources and watershed management of gilan, the high forest areas of masal, rudbar and astara cities have caught fire due to the wind of almonds, which the natural resources forces and the red crescent, together with local people , are present at the fire site and are extinguishing the fire. the meteorological organization has predicted stable weather in the countr

الحصار والهذا كله ووقف هناك ما يقرب من 35 الفريج unyielding resolve, look into the tumoltuous life of yasserls in northern gaza shriff as death told from the regime's genicidal war near's 10,000. the iranian president strongly condemns the massacre of palestinian women and children by israel in gaza as the biggest genocide of the century and iran ages the bricks members to take active and constructive steps to stop israel's war crimes against.

today, these children who are resisting today in palestine are not the children of yasser arafat's time. the children of 60 years ago are not the children of 50 years ago. these are the children of 30 and 20 years old. this is the new generation of palestine. they are resisting in lebanon . it is the same in other places. they have no choice. you have the right to always have america, but with the right to you and with distance. you can't make a promise today, they can't destroy the rights of the nations from among the rights of palestine. if they want to destroy it, they have already destroyed it at the tables of the liberation organizations, but since they destroyed it right there with the same agreement, it turns out that they can't destroy palestine. destroying palestine with these things is alive. a question of the honorable president aghavor regarding the resistance movements and their role in this battle and this earthquake , what is the role of the resistance axis in this battle and can the resistance continue the war for a long time, next year? regarding the axis of resistance,

demolish the monument to arafat, what is he closed the entrance to the tunnel, let me remind you that yasserreate of the peace prize, is a person with whom various israeli political authorities were always in the process of dialogue, that’s the point of taking down his monument, at the same time, let me remind you , politely speaking, he is not hamas, on the contrary, that is, at all, this was done, why, this is why, oh, malik, well, in my opinion, this is of course, besides the fact that it is work for the public, first of all work for the american public. ..they are trying to draw some parallels with the demolition of the monument to saddam hussein in baghdad in 2003 in general, as we see from the official statements of many israeli politicians, they compare the american war on terrorism, american interventions since the 2000s with what is happening now in gas sector, again working for that an audience that, well, to some extent sympathizes with them within the united states of america, it is clear that the conflict is dragging on greatly. i’ve been working towards this all my life, we exp

the 1980s found out shifted towards diplomacy. form are found to a leader and the piano chairman yasser arafat became an important player in the oslo accords. this was a piece deal signed between israel and the palestinians. that proposed a 2 state solution to still supports this and recognizes the state of israel like come us, such as vision as an independent pilot. stein made up of the west bank east jerusalem and gaza. this is based on the board is established after the 6 day war in 1967. but there's been little progress on that front which has led to frustration among palestinians. nonsense. israel military occupies the west bank and to next to east jerusalem. many are losing faith in the fight to controlled palestinian authority. they see the pa as completes it in the occupation and reject its legitimacy. there's also uncertainty over the palestinian know sergeant caesar guy, it's aging leader who the boss was elected in 2005 to a 4 year term of elections have not been held since his party fighter has also been dealing with in fighting over who his successor should be the frustrati

voslo agreement , concluded in 1993, when the leader of the palestinian liberation organization, yassert, and the prime minister of israel, yitzhak rabin, signed a memorandum on the principles of coexistence of two states, jews and palestinians. for this attempt to establish peace, they even received the nobel peace prize. however, peace in the middle east never happened. the palestinian people found themselves in a dead end, lost hope, since 1993 there has been none, instead in everything opposite to their hopes has materialized, the deepening of the occupation, the expansion of settlements and all that remains of the land that was supposed to be the land of an independent palestinian state, this is the territory on the west bank , in east jerusalem and the gaza strip, where hamas won those elections in 2006, since then they rule the gaza strip and govern 2 million, 300,000 palestinians. hamas did not recognize the agreements signed and proposed its own way of fighting for an integral palestine. they penetrated into israel and carried out terrorist attacks on its territory, shelled isr

the united states and canada, yuri mykolavych sherbak, and we in order to reach the headquarters of yasser arrafat's apartment, which was at a distance of 9 km from the point the eres border crossing, we drove for 40 minutes, and while accompanying us, they shot two or three of these kalashnikovs there, because they had to scare them, there were some... carts pulled by camels, camel horses, they hit these butts of their machine guns on on the side, on the side glass of cars that were speeding away, because there was no traffic, not a single traffic light, and there was such a crowd of pedestrians, motor vehicles and animals moving, well, it was a very depressing view, as it seemed to me. not one of the main problems of this mess and such helplessness, this is a crisis of the elite, a crisis of the leadership, because unfortunately they were imbued there with various corrupt connections, i remember vividly, i even remember how, after one of my meetings , they took me there, showed me the terrible conditions there, in that these refugees lived in these camps, and then poshupka tells me this

remind you that now the head of the palestinian authority is: an outstanding person, a friend of yasser mahmoud abas, but he is 88 years old, just in case, that is, there is a change of leadership, god bless him, of course, it is not far off, who will come instead of him, this is another interesting question , because there are practically no such people in fatha, they can come instead, there is such an organization, this is the youth organization fatha tanzim, there are all the people who led there in the recent past and now are already... mature people, they were precisely the initiators of the uprising anti-israeli first second intifada, here people can come with this kind of thinking, i’m not even talking about hamas, but marwan bargus, yes, i didn’t want to name this name, because then the palestinian representation is not liked by those who mahmoud abbas, mahmoud abbas at one time said from prison, the relationship is not very complicated such yes, well there, that means no, well, this, this is the morality of markudi, this is the leader of tanzima, a very radical person , he is n

aging leadership of the palestinian authority, which has almost no popularity since the death of yasser arafat. there hasn't been a single unifying palestinian leader. you have the weak west bank leadership under mahmoud abbas. that's the palestinian authority president. and then you have in gaza hamas, which is an extremist group which carried out the october 7th massacre, killing 1,200 people and taking hostages, including babies. there's a 10-month-old baby held in gaza right now. i was with members of his family. a toddler. it's his brother also held, 4 years old. the whole family was taken. and they are still in gaza tonight. what kind of group takes a 10-month-old baby hostage? and it is unclear where that baby is right now. hamas, according to the israeli military, gave the family, including the two children, over to another militant group. so, hamas has lost its credibility. israel says it's lost its right to govern the gaza strip. and the palestinian leadership in the west bank is incredibly weak and has no credibility among the palestinian people. so, how do you get out of thi

army and israel in various attacks on lebanese territory would cease , in response to the fact that yasser resistance movement , is moving tunisia, they really moved and the military conflict began to go on, as it were, there could potentially be the same situation, but everyone understands that this will not solve the situation, at least netanyahu understands that this will not help him in any way, and there are other problems, all this talk about how supposedly biden is for him, again, i can’t reliably confirm, like all of you, i read about this, and they said that you need to prepare a plan for your successor, how to deal with the situation, that you need to somehow preserve it, from the point of view of preserving the state, yes, if from the point of view from the point of view of preserving the state. of course, this option may be necessary, because blame netanyahu for everything, make a goat of netanyahu’s omission, he said most of all, well, he said it once, take responsibility, and after that rebuild, and rebuild, as they say, firstly, the americans have already intercepted the tur

hamas in gaza rules with an iron fist, the group came to power in 2007 after clashes with yasser arrafat fatah's movement. which rules the west bank, there is at least one known case of a fatah representative being thrown from a tall building, there have been no elections since then, and anyone who dares to criticize hamas is in big trouble, there is no democracy in the gas sector, and now one of the big questions - what will happen in gaza after israel ends its military operation, which should end soon, who will rule gaza, we asked this question to the minister of the arab countries last week and they actually said anyone but us. this will be a major international problem, because the palestinian authority, which the us believes should take over in gaza, is weak, corrupt, inefficient and unpopular. so who will rule in gas then? and during the cessation of hostilities, humanitarian aid, food, medicine, and fuel, necessary for civilians in the gas sector, were delivered to the gas sector for the first time. day almost 200 trucks with humanitarian aid arrived from egypt, the most since the

those calls were rejected by yasser arafat, the plo and the wider arab community. many, if not most, jewish-americans, including myself supported two-state solution. we disagree with prime minister netanyahu and his administration's encouragement of militant settlers in the west bank, which has become a considerable obstacles to a two-state nation, but the reason why i invoke history about the founder of the israeli state is because forgetting or even deliberately ignoring this vital context is dangerous. some of the most extreme rhetoric against israel has emboldened anti-semites are attacking just because they're jewish and anything to do with israel and those through the lens of the oppressor versus the oppressed should take note that the many thousands of years of joush jewish history are defined by oppression, december 7th, to the synagogue in pittsburgh to 1986, to 1974 at the elementary school, to yom kippur, 1973 in golan heights. to 1972 at the munich olympics and airport. 1967 to the straits. and central europe, germany. and to 1679 in yemen. 1492 in spai

israeli prime minister yitzhak rabin, and the chairman of the palestine liberation organization, yasserfat, signs a peace treaty. the deal included withdrawal from part of what israel captured in the six-day war. it was a historic step towards an independent palestinian state. >> enough of blood and tears. enough. app >> the secular israeli who helped capture east jerusalem in 1967 was hopeful. >> i had a tremendous appreciation for those who made it happen. and for rabin's courage in going this way. >> but hanan ferrat who fought in the six day war opposed the creation of a palestinian attack. >> translator: if you think with our beliefs and those who belief in peace with the plin anys is pure mist -- palestinians is pure mysticism. >> go to god's warriors, turning land to the palestinians would just bring more blood and more tears. >> against israel. >> it was especially difficult to accept, because rabin had a been a military hero since israel's creation. >> and yet, he was going to make peace with the palestinians. >> religious historian ruth lawrence. >> all of the people who are d

your prime minister was a martyr for peace, but he was a victim of hate. >> narrator: yasser arafat,oes not attend the funeral for security reasons, and watches from his home in gaza. >> it was, uh, very, very difficult and painful for me, personally. but the most important thing for the palestinians, and for the israelis, and for the whole middle east area, is to return back to protect the peace of the brave, which i had signed with my partner rabin, and to live together as we had decided. >> narrator: shimon peres, rabin's deputy anforeign minister, and the chief architect of oslo, now takes up the reins of government. as a young man, he had been charged with preparing israel for war, and had fathered israel's nuclear program. now, at 72, he faces the challenge of keeping the peace. >> i spent a lot of time with shimon peres in these days. he was under a state of grief, deep personal grief, of deep personal loss. i remember driving with him that night of the assassination to jerusalem, and he didn't speak all the way except for saying, "now i am alone." >> narrator: a month after r