they cost israeli prime minister yitzhak rabin his life. he was killed at a rally in tel aviv.an national authority was created. but in 2000 the second intifada began, which only ended. arafat. after his death , israel completely transferred control of jericho to the palestinian authority and four west bank cities, and then withdrew troops of jewish settlers from the gaza strip. jewish settlements are settlements where israeli citizens settle, but they are located in territories occupied after 67, which were supposed to go to the palestinian state. they continue to be built on the western bank around. jerusalem, but the un and a number of countries consider them occupied territories. the interests of the major powers have always intersected here, but now regional forces are beginning to behave independently, external players seem to they themselves have not yet fully understood what they want, what they can do, and how ready they are to get involved in risky conflicts. oliver stopf from austria, the drawing is called cunning iran, a man who looks like ali himenia plays the gran

states , bill clinton, he played a key role in this matter, they convinced arafat and convinced yitzhak rabin that we should really make peace and actually to somehow get out of this situation, that is, in fact, after these uprisings, after the terrible bloody civil war nearby, when the police states somehow stood aside, they are taking on the settlement. of course, plus the camber factor of the soviet union played a very serious role, because aid stopped. the palestine liberation organization, aid to those regimes supported by the soviet union, syria and so on decreased, so i will tell you that the oslo accords were at that time, maybe there was an option, when it was really possible to repay, well, i don't think so , i think 90 percent, this arab-israeli conflict, if the palestinians really started, look, they created a de facto palestinian... gave all the mechanisms and levers to create their state, to create institutions, create infrastructure and so on, and so on, and for this there would be a lot of money, which, by the way, would also be given by the countries of the arab gulf, the uni

, a year later yitzhak rabin was killed, and he was not killed by a palestinian extremist, he wasnion, and then... and with this local success they began to actively work with their elbows on everyone, in all middle eastern formats, there was a format such as a quartet, which included russia, the usa, the european union, the united nations organizations, but the americans did not let their mouths open, they pushed through their ideas and as soon as success was achieved, they threw out the rest, trying to monopolize these processes. but then a lot went wrong, they realized that the monopoly would not bring political dividends and began to move back a little, but they destroyed all existing formats, all formats that were aimed at implementing that very resolution of the united nations general assembly on the creation of a neighborhood two states, jewish and arab, and now they are actually betting on escalation, politicians are such predators who will benefit from what happened, netanyahu now has one path. in the direction of escalation, he will be asked questions, there will be an i

the prime minister of the zionist regime, yitzhak rabin, who has hundreds of horrific crimes and terrorist operations against women and children and the palestinian nation, was awarded the nobel peace prize in 1999. former us secretary of state henry kissinger, who was a staunch supporter of the policies of the zionist regime, played an irreplaceable role in the massacre of the people of vietnam and the planning and implementation of the coup in chile, which led to the deaths of tens of thousands of people. there was a denial and he received this award. jimmy carter, the former president of the united states, who ordered the massacre of the people of iran during the islamic revolution, to mohammad rezaza shah pahlavi, also won the nobel peace prize in 2022. yasser arafat fought against the zionist regime until then. kurds were presented as terrorists, but after signing a compromise agreement and sacrificing the rights of the palestinian people , he received the nobel peace prize in 1994. the president of egypt, anwar sadad , was introduced as a warmonger until he fought alongside gamal abd

israeli prime minister yitzhak rabin, who has hundreds of horrific crimes and terrorist operations againsten and children and the palestinian nation , won the nobel peace prize in 1999. henringer, the former us foreign minister, who is a staunch supporter of the regime's policies he was a zionist and he played an undeniable role in the massacre of the people of vietnam and the planning and implementation of the coup in chile which led to the death of tens of thousands of people . this award was also won by jimmy carter , the former president of the united states, who ordered the massacre of the people of iran during the islamic revolution informed mohammad rezaza shah pahlavi that he won the nobel peace prize in 2002. yasser arafat was known as a terrorist until he fought against the zionist regime, but after signing a compromise agreement and sacrificing the rights of the palestinian people in the prize he received the nobel peace prize. anwar sadad chairman the president of egypt was known as a warmonger until he fought alongside gamal abdel nasser against the zionist regime, but after t

between bill clinton between the palestinian leader yasser arafat and israel's prime minister, yitzhak rabinlled. and they fear the future without prime minister rabin. and the palestinians were left with limited autonomy in the west bank and gaza. israel was still ultimately in control. violent attacks on both sides have continued ever since and several attempts to broker a peace deal have failed. in recent days there have been violent clashes in the occupied west bank, palestinians angry over israeli bombing of gaza, and the deaths of civilians. israel says this is not collective punishment. they are trying to target the violent group that killed israelis. no, no, no. the target are the people that are safe at home, kids, women, old people. no, they target everybody. this is my country, i belong to this land, this is our land and we are not leaving it. i hope they will be alive. so many tears being shed on both sides of this war. and let's get a final word from our international editorjeremy bowen who is in southern israel. diplomatic efforts to get the border crossing in egypt, on the bor

with the palestinians at taba under prime minister ehud barak and at oslo b under prime minister yitzhak rabinrote a piece with zaha hassan for "the irish times" headlined "the outside world must walk israel back from the abyss. it cannot be part of the choir of incitement." welcome to democracy now! we only have a few minutes. president biden is arriving in israel tomorrow, meeting with netanyahu. can you talk about what needs to happen, what netanyahu needs to do -- you were the peace negotiator and advisor to the office of the former prime minister. can you talk about what israel needs to do and what the u.s. needs to do? >> well, israel, as we have heard just now from sari bashi, needs to operate within the confines of international law, international communitarian, and to not collectively punish the civilian population of gaza, and it has to address the ongoing crimes being committed under the occupation. that is not the mood in israel right now and it wasn't on october 6 before the horrific events of october 7 and before everything that has transpired since. therefore, it will be for the

john: and in 1995, a right-wing jewish extremist assassinated israeli prime minister yitzhak rabin. next year, benjamin netanyahu, an outspoken critic of the accords and leader of the right-wing lik party, was elected prime minister. >> netanyahu basically said oslo is a mistake. this was the position of the settlers, the position of the right wing. netanyahu very much rode to power presenting himself as e expert on terrorism. john: by 1999, likud had been defeated and netanyahu replaced as party leader by ariel sharon, a former military commander. a year later, sharon led a march on the temple mount to assert israeli claims to the bitterly-contested site. the streets of east jerusalem and ramallah in the west bank erupted in violence. the second intifada was underway. five years of palestinian suicide bombers detonating themselves in israeli buses and cafes. sharon, by then prime minister, ordered israeli troops into the west bank and gaza. the second intifada's death toll surpassed 4300 people. again, more palestinians than israelis. >> rather than immediately clamp down in order

you came into power four years after yitzhak rabin was assassinated. that was the closest israel got to a two-state solution under his watch. it fell apart. you were an advocate of a two-state solution. benjamin netanyahu has not really been, not in recent years, and there is a reporting from the "times" that we cited at the top of the show saying that he has essentially propped up hamas to weaken the palestinian y, allowing cash infions through other countries, negotiati with hamas throughypt. we have it here in frontf . this is from the times of israel. what do they do? does it create a palestinian state? can that happen with a prime minister named benjamin netanyahu? >> it is a known policy of netanyahu and the present government, even in a more determined version. it is better to hold hamas alive and kicking in order to make sure that the palestinian authority is weakened and then no one can argue with us to make negotiation about it. at least with hamas, it is clear to anyone on earth that nothing, no kind of thing could be achieved. so it is a gr

this they can escape, and moreover, there was such a well-known figure who died, prime minister yitzhak rabine is a well-known , so to speak, right-wing person, and his party, the very right-wing center, which generally believes that all arabs need to be cleansed out israel, has six revenges, moreover, before shortly before the murder of yitzhak arabin, they made their way to his car, tore him off this car and he ran, which means this current parliamentarian shouted: we got to his car, we will get to him, i’m just saying that, unfortunately, common sense , including among the israelis, is now damaged, and as for this, it’s no coincidence that i brought up this terrorist attack on the king david hotel, which was carried out under the leadership of begin, in 2006 on this a memorial plaque was unveiled at the site, in honor of this terrorist attack, i understand that when a people fights for their independence and glorifies some battles, some outstanding battles that... led to victory there for their some kind of national treasure, they opened a memorial plaque in honor of this by the way, the p

, a year later yitzhak rabin was killed, and he was not killed by a palestinian extremist, he waseveryone, in everyone middle eastern formats, there was a format like a quartet, which included russia, the usa, the european union, the united nations, but the americans did not let their mouths open, they pushed through their ideas and as soon as success was achieved, they threw out the rest, trying to monopolize these processes, but then a lot went wrong, they realized that the monopoly would not bring... political dividends and began to move back a little, but they destroyed all existing formats, all formats that were aimed at implementing that very... resolution of the general assembly of the united nations, on the creation of two neighboring states, jewish and arab. and now they are actually betting on escalation. politicians are predators who will profit from what happened. netanyahu now has one path, towards escalation. he will be asked questions, there will be an investigation, 50 years ago. an investigation was carried out in israel when the arab-israeli war began in october,

. >> next remarks by the granddaughter of the late israeli prime minister yitzhak rabin recounted her experience as a survivor of hamas attacks on the music festival in israel on october seven. she spoke alongside members of congress, jewish and the leaders and biden administration officials. this event was hosted by the conference of presidents of major american jewish organizations. it runs an hour and 45 minutes. [inaudible conversations] >> good morning. i am harwich fleischer, and i have the honor of being the chair of the conference of presidents of major american jewish organizations. we gather in our nation's capital in sadness and morning. october 7 was the darkest day in modern israeli history. as news reports last week turned to unimaginable numbers, 1300 dead, 4000 wounded, almost 200 kidnapped,st our shock turned to fear, anger, disbelief and utter devastation. we mourn the loss of precious life. we pray for the healing of wounds that will never fully manned. and today we wear these blue ribbons, an initiative started in hope for the safe return of our brothers and sister

abandoned terrorist methods; in the ninety-third year, yasser arafat and israeli prime minister yitzhak rabin both would receive the nobel peace prize. it is at this moment that hamas followers begin their terrorist activities. in this regard, former official of the counter-terrorism department of the us state department lari johnson will say: the israelis are like that guy who sets his hair on fire and then tries to put out the fire with hammer blows. israel's former foreign minister, abba even, once said something unfortunately prophetic. for 30 years now, palestinians could have lived in a palestinian state, but all these years, radicals on both sides, not only palestinian, but also jewish radicals, have been trying to disrupt any possible peace negotiations. now the heirs of yasser arafat and the fatah movement are considered a moderate force, hamas militants control the gaza strip. a small strip of land 40 km long and 6 to 16 km wide, surrounded on one side by the mediterranean sea, and on the other - insurmountable, as until recently it seemed like a wall. in 2007, in response to hamas

. >> well, no, we actually got very, very close in the 90s and then the leader of israel, yitzhak rabinhak rabin, was actually shot by an israeli , an israeli by an israeli, an israeli extremist. and that's when that started to fall apart. so extremist. and that's when that started to fall apart . so there started to fall apart. so there was a moment when yasser arafat and the israelis were actually negotiating properly and it fell apart on the israeli side because after the death of rabin, the politics then went much more extreme in israel . much more extreme in israel. look, both sides are very intransigent at the moment and getting more so what hamas did at the weekend before last was horrific . and you can absolutely horrific. and you can absolutely understand the sentiment in israel about sort of making sure that something like that can neven that something like that can never, ever happen again. the problem is, is that then you've also got similar sentiment in gaza when they're seeing hospitals being blown up. now, both sides are claiming that it was the other side that did that.

say, along their arab line , the palestinian one, also all the dogs because he shook hands with yitzhak rabin turned out, it turned out that this is what we have today. so it is, so yes, hezbollah too, as they once were for someone, they are probably terrorists outwardly resembled terrorists, and today they are terrorists for many, but in fact the idea today is part of the political establishment, they have ministerial portfolios, they form part of society, that is , you see how complicated everything really is, so in order to make our work as easy as possible, i i propose to call those who are listed as such on our fsb lists terrorists, and leave the rest for the kitchen, there for the living room for... tea, can we please continue, why is this a tragedy, here is the person who was indignant, and the journalist’s remarks, says: i’m not going to turn on the electricity and water to the enemy, let other countries, if they want, our target is not civilians, so buddy, well, this is all the massacre that’s happening, because for some reason you can turn on the water and turn off the water, althou

rabin in the car. ambassador herzog is the grandson of israel's former chief rabbi yitzhak halevy. herzog, the son of israel's sixth president, haim, and older brother of israel's current president isaac herzog, his great uncle, albert, perhaps the country's most famous, was israel's foreign and ambassador to the united nations and to the u.s.. his summation of this movement, of this moment 75 years ago was profoundly. quite simply, he said, harry truman changed the world. he also noted that history us that men and nations behave wisely once they have exhausted all alternatives. sometimes, however people surprise us. and today we honor exemplars of courage. who knew right from wrong and stood for justice. these individuals, including members of my family and hertzog family, are a source of inspiration and hope for our shared future. it is a privilege to have ambassador herzog reflections and insights on the 75th anniversary of israel's founding. he was appointed israel's ambassador, the united states in 2021 by prime minister naftali bennett. following a 40 year career in the israe