secunder kermani, bbc news, zaranj.: the scientists meeting the challenge of producing tomato ketchup, in conditions that are out of this world. the bombastic establishment outsider donald trump has defied the pollsters to take the keys to the oval office. i feel great about the election results. i voted for him because i genuinely believe that he cares about the country. it's keeping the candidate's name always in the public. eye that counts. success or failure depends not only on public display - but on the local campaign l headquarters and the heavy routine work of their women volunteers. i berliners from both east and west linked hands and danced around their liberated territory. and with nobody to stop them, it wasn't long before the first attempts were made to destroy the structure itself. yasser arafat, who dominated the palestinian cause for so long, has died. palestinian authority has declared a state of mourning. after 17 years of discussion, the result was greeted with an outburst ofjoy, leaving ministers who

zaranj has long been a people—smuggling centre.officials were paid off. now, smugglers say the trade is flourishing. at the border with iran, hundreds of afghans are deported back every day. but many more are setting off for the desert. we meet labourers, former soldiers, civil servants. they survived the war, but are fleeing its aftermath. secunder kermani, bbc news, zaranj. stay with us on bbc news. still to come: the latest in our weekly climate critical series looks at how we can measure our own personal carbon footprint. the bombastic establishment outsider donald trump has defied the pollsters to take the keys to the oval office. i feel great about the election results. i voted for him because i genuinely believe that he cares about the country. it's keeping the candidate's name always in the public. eye that counts. success or failure depends not only on public display - but on the local campaign l headquarters and the heavy routine work of their women volunteers. i berliners from both east and west linked hands and danced a

secunder kermani, bbc news, zaranj.ia to leave the country, as the un warns of a widening civil war in the country. the year—long conflict in northern ethiopia between the government and tigrayan forces has intensified in recent weeks. the un says 16 of its staff have been detained in the capital addis ababa. an international group of scientists has warned that the world is still heading for dangerously high global temperatures by the end of the century, even if countries honour the promises made in glasgow at the cop 26 summit. the aim is to keep the rise in global temperature below 1.5 degrees, but the researchers say it will be impossible to reach that goal based on the pledges made so far. from glasgow, here's our science editor david shukman. this is what the talks are all about, keeping the planet safe to live on. when astronaut tim peake filmed this view, he was really struck by what we keep adding to the air, and what that is doing to the climate, so, he's come to the conference in glasgow to spell out the dange

zaranj has long been a people smuggling centre.ishing. aren't you exploiting these people, exploiting their misery? at the border with iran, hundreds of afghans are deported back every day. but many more are setting off for the desert. we meet labourers, former soldiers, civil servants. they survived the war but are fleeing its aftermath. secunder kermani, bbc news. the government's chief scientific advisor has warned that climate change is a far bigger, and potentially deadlier, problem than coronavirus. sir patrick vallance says as with the pandemic, tackling global warming needs a combination of science — and people changing their behaviour. he's been speaking at the cop26 conference in glasgow of course coronavirus has been devastating and it's affecting people right the way across the globe but it will settle down and it will go back to being a seasonal disease of some sort, most likely. this is something that is getting worse over a very long period. and without concerted, long—term action, it will continue to get worse. sir

secunder kermani, bbc news, zaranj.ers�* own picture tell a story of teamwork in the most just what they had achieved. the man they rescued was an experienced caver in his 40s. when he fell he broke bones in his leg and jaw, there was no way he could make his own way out. it�*s hard to fathom on the surface, but beneath us here are 37 miles worth of tunnels crisscrossing between the caves will there are only three ways in and out, and this tiny metal door is one of them. it was here that the caver entered as part of a group on saturday. they travelled around 500 metres when the cave investigator gave way on the road back was too narrow, so teams of rescuers had to carry him 3km towards the top entrance. manoeuvring the stretcher meant it took ten times longer than usual, clocking up 54 hours, the longest carry in uk caving history. if you can imagine lots of passages, some big, some small, chamber stacked on top of each other and overlapping each other. tom is one of the 300 volunteers who put in a shift and says one of

zaranj has long been a people—smuggling centre.for grim reading. less than 1 in 5 ukrainians are double vaccinated ? that is the lowest rate in europe — and the health ministry has reported a record daily high of 833 covid—related deaths. from kyiv here s our correspondentjonah fisher. in ukraine's hospitals, the alarm bells are ringing. this latest record—breaking covid wave is filling the wards in ukraine's hospitals, the alarm bells are ringing. this latest record—breaking covid wave is filling the wards with patients, and the vast majority of them are unvaccinated. this doctor says she is fighting to save the life of a iio—year—old mother of three. three other members of her family are sick. all rejected the vaccine. fewer than one in five ukrainians are double jabbed — the product of deep—rooted scepticism of both doctors and the authorities. last week, hundreds gathered outside parliament to protest against vaccinations. vaccine is poison, it's poisoned. many people now died because they took vaccine. many people are alive no

zaranj has long been a people smuggling centre. off. now the trade is flourishing. aren't you exploiting these people, exploiting their misery? at the border with iran, hundreds of afghans are deported back every day. but many more are setting off for the desert stop we meet labourers, former soldiers, civil servants. they survived the war but are fleeing its aftermath. secunder kermani, bbc news. the world bank has indicated that it's unlikely to resume direct aid to afghanistan after suspending financing when the taliban took over. on monday the world food programme warned that millions of people could face starvation within weeks, unless the world steps in to help. the bbc�*s world affairs editor, john simpson is in bamiyan, in central afghanistan. i think what we are seeing is a fairly elaborate dance between the international community and the government here, trying the outside world, the world bank, being the latest example, trying to force the taliban to be different in the way they govern, less extreme, less conservative.